ABSTRACT This study, located at a university in the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area, considers the potential of the linguistic landscape for developing multilingual awareness, i.e. a critical understanding of social information surrounding the use of languages. Taking the linguistic landscapes (LLs) as both pedagogical material and tool, it discusses an overview of a linguistic landscape course, focusing on recognition, inquiry-based exploration, and transformative learning. It also traces transformational learning in multilingual awareness by examining course plans, classroom practices, learners’ LLs interests, reflection journals, and field notes. Findings indicate that learners collected, analysed, and reflected upon multilingual LL, combining contextual and affective resources, transformative agency, and responsive courses of action. These resources become the means for initiating the transformation of selves and the social milieu and subsequently built multilingual awareness. These insights contribute to the multilingual development literature by offering a nuanced understanding of transformational learning concerning multilingual awareness and proposing strategies to support the development of multilingual awareness.
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