Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis Research Articles

AI-based feedback tools in education: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis study

This bibliometric analysis offers a comprehensive examination of AI-based feedback tools in education, utilizing data retrieved from the Web of Science (WoS) database. Encompassing a total of 239 articles from an expansive timeframe, spanning from inception to February 2024, this study provides a thorough overview of the evolution and current state of research in this domain. Through meticulous analysis, it tracks the growth trajectory of publications over time, revealing the increasing scholarly attention towards AI-driven feedback mechanisms in educational contexts. By describing critical thematic areas such as the role of feedback in enhancing learning outcomes, the integration of AI technologies into educational practices, and the efficacy of AI-based feedback tools in facilitating personalized learning experiences, the analysis offers valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of this field. By employing sophisticated bibliometric mapping techniques, including co-citation analysis and keyword co-occurrence analysis, the study uncovers the underlying intellectual structure of the research landscape, identifying prominent themes, influential articles, and emerging trends. Furthermore, it identifies productive authors, institutions, and countries contributing to the discourse, providing a detailed understanding of the collaborative networks and citation patterns within the community. This comprehensive synthesis of the literature serves as a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers alike, offering guidance on harnessing the potential of AI technologies to revolutionize teaching and learning practices in education.

Emerging trends and key themes in public financial management: A bibliometric analysis from 1977 to 2024

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the literature on public financial management (PFM), aiming to identify key trends, influential publications, and emerging themes. Using data from Web of Science and Scopus, the study examines the evolution of PFM research from 1977 to 2024. The findings reveal a significant increase in PFM research output, particularly after 2010, with countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, and China contributing the most publications. Central themes such as financial management, transparency, and accountability remain prominent while emerging topics like gender budgeting, health insurance, and blockchain technology reflect shifting priorities in the field. The study employed performance analysis and science mapping techniques to assess the structure and dynamics of PFM research. The analysis highlights key focus areas, including fiscal decentralization and sector-specific management, and identifies gaps in the existing literature, particularly regarding interdisciplinary and international collaboration. The results suggest that while PFM remains rooted in traditional governance and financial control, there is a growing emphasis on modern, innovative solutions to address contemporary challenges. This study’s insights provide a roadmap for future research, emphasizing the importance of transparency, technological integration, and inclusive financial policies. In conclusion, this bibliometric analysis contributes to understanding PFM’s evolving landscape, offering scholars and policymakers a clearer perspective on current trends and future directions in the field. Future research should focus on expanding interdisciplinary approaches and exploring the practical impacts of emerging PFM trends across different regions.

Understanding perspectives and research trends in Down syndrome neuropathogenesis: A bibliometric analysis.

Down syndrome (DS), characterised by compromised brain development and intellectual challenges, often manifests Alzheimer's disease (AD) -like symptoms. Utilising the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) database from January 1, 2000, to July 31, 2023, we conducted a comprehensive bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and the R package "bibliometrix." Analyses included co-authorship, co-citation, co-occurrence, cooperative network, reference, and keyword burst citation. Analysing 5,082 papers, the U.S. demonstrated prominence with the highest number of research organisations and citations. Keyword analysis revealed promising research areas, including "Alzheimer's disease," "development," "inflammation," and "neurogenesis". This 22-year survey of the brain with trisomy 21 research unveils key trends, contributors, and focal areas in DS neuropathogenesis. Notably, Alzheimer 's-related genes and proteins play a pervasive role in DS neuropathological processes across patients' lifespans. The study contributes foundational knowledge for advancing research and care in the DS neuropathogenesis domain.

Management information systems and organizational agility: a bibliometric analysis

Purpose This paper aims to complex relationship between management information systems (MIS) and organizational agility, identifying gaps and key themes to guide future research in this domain. Design/methodology/approach A systematic extraction of 578 relevant articles from the Scopus database was conducted to provide an in-depth bibliometric analysis of the evolving role of MIS in enhancing organizational agility. Data analysis and visualization were performed using R Studio and VOSviewer. Findings The analysis highlights significant publication trends and identifies leading countries, institutions and journals in MIS and organizational agility research. Collaborative efforts from nations such as the USA, China and the UK, were prominent, focusing on information technology alignment, strategic agility and big data analytics. This study delineates distinct research clusters and future research questions, offering a clear trajectory for ongoing exploration in the field. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is one of the first to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the intersection between MIS and organizational agility. It offers valuable insights into research trends and future directions while emphasizing the need for MIS deployment, thereby contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the field.

Lymph Node Metastasis of Head and Neck Cancer: A Bibliometric Analysis From 2000 to 2022.

Lymph node metastasis (LNM) is a significant prognostic factor in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. To obtain a better understanding of the worldwide prevalence and current research status, the authors conducted a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of literature published from 2000 to 2022. The contributions of institutions, journals, countries or regions, cited literature, keywords, and authors in global publications were concisely summarized using the COOC and VosViewer software tools. The data were extracted from the expansive Web of Science database. A total of 5478 papers were collected for analysis, and the number of publications has exhibited exponential growth over the last 22 years. The United States emerged as the most productive country, closely followed by China. Noteworthy institutions for their high productivity include the Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, and the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. The Head & Neck and Oral Oncology journals lead in terms of publication volume. The main areas of research in this field were prognostication, radiotherapy, survival rates, sentinel lymph node biopsy, and the human papillomavirus. In addition, the analysis of author collaboration networks yielded valuable insights into the collaborative relationships within this research domain. Our research has identified the primary characteristics of highly impactful studies on LNM in HNC, providing significant insights into the advancements made in this area of research.

Bibliometric analysis of the top 500 most cited articles in cancer epidemiology

Purpose: The objective of this work is to provide perceptions for future research by creating a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the literature on "cancer epidemiology". Material and Methods: Article data was collected from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) and advanced search was performed using the following keywords: “cancer*” and “epidemi*” between 2010-2024. The results were then refined according to the publication type of Science Citation Index Expanded and Emerging Sources Citation Index, which only consist of original English articles in the WOS database. A summary of the data analysis results examined along with open-source R package Bibliometric and VOS viewer (Version 16.20) programs. Results: The 500 most cited documents published in 180 different sources in the time period 2010-2024 showed a negative annual growth rate of 18.97%, indicating a decrease in publication output. An average of 70.1 co-authors per document was observed, and 60.8% of the collaborative efforts in these articles were found to be foreign co-authorship. The most frequently appearing keywords were found to be "epidemiology" with a total link strength of 625, followed by "cancer" with a total link strength of 372. According to the bibiliometric analysis result, the article by Ferlay, J. mm was found to have more than 72,000 citations. Conclusion: This bibliometric analysis has yielded quantitative data on the expansion of the cancer epidemiology discipline, the level of scientific excellence, and the identification of keywords, so facilitating the determination of the most accomplished topics.

Research trends in digital entrepreneurship education: A bibliometric analysis

Digital entrepreneurship learning is an essential approach to equipping students with knowledge and skills for entrepreneurial behaviour in a digital landscape. This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the literature on digital entrepreneurship learning. A total of 359 articles were initially retrieved from the Scopus database, focusing on publications from 2018 to 2022, and 121 relevant articles were selected for in-depth analysis. References were organized using Mendeley, and VOSviewer software was employed for the classification and visualization of trends, key themes, and research networks within the field. This review serves as a foundational resource for future research, highlighting prevalent topics and gaps in digital entrepreneurship education. By mapping the evolution and focus areas of current studies, this paper provides valuable insights for educators, researchers, and policymakers to support the development of effective digital entrepreneurship learning frameworks. Keywords: Bibliometric analysis; digital; entrepreneurship.

Mapping the Landscape of Biomechanics Research in Stroke Neurorehabilitation: A Bibliometric Perspective

Background/Objectives: The incorporation of biomechanics into stroke neurorehabilitation may serve to strengthen the effectiveness of rehabilitation strategies by increasing our understanding of human movement and recovery processes. The present bibliometric analysis of biomechanics research in stroke neurorehabilitation is conducted with the objectives of identifying influential studies, key trends, and emerging research areas that would inform future research and clinical practice. Methods: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was performed using documents retrieved from the Scopus database on 6 August 2024. The analysis included performance metrics such as publication counts and citation analysis, as well as science mapping techniques, including co-authorship, bibliographic coupling, co-citation, and keyword co-occurrence analyses. Data visualization tools such as VOSviewer and Power BI were utilized to map the bibliometric networks and trends. Results: An overabundance of recent work has yielded substantial advancements in the application of brain–computer interfaces to electroencephalography and functional neuroimaging during stroke neurorehabilitation., which translate neural activity into control signals for external devices and provide critical insights into the biomechanics of motor recovery by enabling precise tracking and feedback of movement during rehabilitation. A sampling of the most impactful contributors and influential publications identified two leading countries of contribution: the United States and China. Three prominent research topic clusters were also noted: biomechanical evaluation and movement analysis, neurorehabilitation and robotics, and motor recovery and functional rehabilitation. Conclusions: The findings underscore the growing integration of advanced technologies such as robotics, neuroimaging, and virtual reality into neurorehabilitation practices. These innovations are poised to enhance the precision and effectiveness of therapeutic interventions. Future research should focus on the long-term impacts of these technologies and the development of accessible, cost-effective tools for clinical use. The integration of multidisciplinary approaches will be crucial in optimizing patient outcomes and improving the quality of life for stroke survivors.

Innovating smart cities in Latin America: Addressing regional urban challenges and opportunities

This study analyzes the role of innovation in the development of smart cities in Latin America. It focuses on how emerging technologies and sustainable strategies are being integrated into urban planning and urban development. In this sense, this study seeks to contribute to the smart city literature by answering the following research questions: (i) To what extent smart city innovative initiatives have been addressed in Latin America? and (ii) To what extent scholars have addressed sustainable innovation strategies in the smart city literature? To this end, this is the first comprehensive bibliometric analysis of smart city research in Latin America, with a structured and systematized review of the available literature. This methodological approach allows cluster visualization and detailed analysis of inter-node relationships using the VOSViewer software. The research comprises 4 stages: (a) search criteria; (b) selection of documents; (c) software and data extraction; and (d) analysis of results and trends. Results indicate that studies on the Latin America region began to develop in 2012, with Brazil as a leader in this field and the tourism sector as the most relevant. Nevertheless, strong international collaboration was identified in co-authoring studies, underscoring a cooperative approach to solving common urban problems. The most active research area is technological innovation and sustainability, with focus on solutions for urban mobility, quality of life and smart governance. Finally, this work underlines the need to continue exploring the integration of technology in urban development, suggesting an agenda to guide future research to evaluate the sustainability and long-term impacts of smart city initiatives in Latin America. From the policy perspective, smart city initiatives need to be human-centered to boost smart solutions adoption and to guarantee long term local impacts.

Exploring the Impact of Chitosan-Based Nanoparticles in Cancer Targeted Drug Delivery: A Bibliometric Review.

Over the last two decades, there has been a considerable increase in the usage of chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) for drug delivery applications in cancer treatment. However, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of this emerging field is lacking. The current analysis pre-sents a detailed bibliometric assessment of the research evolution and trends in CSNPs for can-cer targeted-drug delivery from 2000 to 2022. A total of 626 publications from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database were evaluated using VOSviewer, Bibliometrix, and MS Excel. An in-depth exploration was carried out to find publication trends, the most productive authors, affiliations, countries, and journals as well as the highly cited publications within this particular research domain. Ick Chan Kwon was the most prominent author who made significant contributions to this field. China was the leading country in terms of research on CSNPs for cancer-targeted drug delivery, followed by India and Iran. Concerning the total number of publications, The International Journal of Biological Macromolecules excelled as the leading journal in this research area. Furthermore, the research trends and hotspots were also identified through the analysis of the most commonly used keywords by the authors. Our analysis highlights the growing research interest in CSNPs for cancer drug delivery, emphasiz-ing the need for further exploration to unlock their full potential.

Electroencephalography-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces in Rehabilitation: A Bibliometric Analysis (2013–2023)

EEG-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) have gained significant attention in rehabilitation due to their non-invasive, accessible ability to capture brain activity and restore neurological functions in patients with conditions such as stroke and spinal cord injuries. This study offers a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global EEG-based BCI research in rehabilitation from 2013 to 2023. It focuses on primary research and review articles addressing technological innovations, effectiveness, and system advancements in clinical rehabilitation. Data were sourced from databases like Web of Science, and bibliometric tools (bibliometrix R) were used to analyze publication trends, geographic distribution, keyword co-occurrences, and collaboration networks. The results reveal a rapid increase in EEG-BCI research, peaking in 2022, with a primary focus on motor and sensory rehabilitation. EEG remains the most commonly used method, with significant contributions from Asia, Europe, and North America. Additionally, there is growing interest in applying BCIs to mental health, as well as integrating artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning, to enhance system accuracy and adaptability. However, challenges remain, such as system inefficiencies and slow learning curves. These could be addressed by incorporating multi-modal approaches and advanced neuroimaging technologies. Further research is needed to validate the applicability of EEG-BCI advancements in both cognitive and motor rehabilitation, especially considering the high global prevalence of cerebrovascular diseases. To advance the field, expanding global participation, particularly in underrepresented regions like Latin America, is essential. Improving system efficiency through multi-modal approaches and AI integration is also critical. Ethical considerations, including data privacy, transparency, and equitable access to BCI technologies, must be prioritized to ensure the inclusive development and use of these technologies across diverse socioeconomic groups.

Exploring the evolution and collaboration in two-sided matching: a comprehensive bibliometric and topic modeling analysis

PurposeThis study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of two-sided matching (TSM) research, an interdisciplinary field that integrates both theoretical and practical perspectives. By examining 756 research articles from the Web of Science database, this paper seeks to identify key trends, collaboration patterns and emerging research topics within the TSM domain.Design/methodology/approachThe research utilizes bibliometric analysis combined with a structural topic model to analyze TSM-related articles published between January 1, 2000, and September 30, 2022. The study identifies leading subfields, journals, countries/regions and institutions based on publication volume, total citations and average citations per article. Interaction and collaboration patterns among these entities are examined through co-occurrence and coupling networks. Additionally, five major research topics are identified and explored using topic modeling and co-word networks. This hybrid knowledge mining approach better reveals the inherent structural changes in topic clusters. Topic distribution and network analysis are beneficial in capturing the attention allocation of different entities to knowledge.FindingsThe analysis reveals five prominent research topics in TSM: communication resource allocation, stable matching research, computing task assignment, TSM decision-making and market matching mechanism design. These topics represent the main directions of TSM research. The study also uncovers a shift in research focus from theoretical aspects to practical applications. Furthermore, the distribution of knowledge and interaction patterns among key entities align with the identified research trends.Originality/valueThis study offers a novel and detailed overview of TSM research highlighting significant trends and collaboration patterns within the field. By integrating bibliometric methods with structural topic modeling the study provides unique insights into the evolution of TSM research making it a valuable resource for both academic and professional communities.

Trends in the dynamic evolution of blockchain and circular economy: A literature review and bibliometric analysis

AbstractThe intersection of blockchain technology and circular economy (CE) practices holds significant potential for enhancing sustainability, transparency, and efficiency. This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to explore the current research landscape in this domain. Key findings indicate a rapid growth in publications, highlighting a burgeoning interest in leveraging blockchain for CE initiatives. The analysis identifies critical approaches such as enhancing supply chain transparency, improving resource management, and facilitating product lifecycle tracking. However, the integration of blockchain into CE practices presents challenges, including technical complexities, scalability issues, and regulatory hurdles. Addressing these challenges requires interdisciplinary and cross‐sectoral collaboration, as well as continuous research and innovation. Future research should focus on the integration of emerging technologies with blockchain, longitudinal studies on long‐term impacts, socio‐economic implications, and the development of regulatory frameworks. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing unique insights and outlining potential research directions at the intersection of blockchain and CE.

Seeds of change: A bibliometric study on sustainable technologies and business strategies in agriculture

The transition to sustainable agricultural practices is critical in the face of escalating climate challenges. Despite significant advances, the integration of green technologies within agribusiness remains underexplored. This study undertakes a comprehensive bibliometric analysis, utilizing data from the Web of Science Core Collection (1990–2023), to elucidate the integration of green technologies within agribusiness strategies. The research highlights key trends, influential authors, prominent journals, and significant thematic clusters, including biogas, biochar, biotech remediation, sustainable agriculture transition, low-carbon agriculture, and green strategies. By employing R, Bibliometrix, and VOSviewer, the study provides a nuanced understanding of the research landscape, emphasizing the critical role of strategic planning, policy frameworks, technological innovation, and interdisciplinary approaches in promoting sustainable agricultural development. The findings underscore the growing scholarly interest in sustainable practices, driven by global initiatives such as the UN’s 2030 Agenda and the Paris Agreement. This study contributes to the literature by offering qualitative insights and policy implications, highlighting the necessity for a holistic integration of green technologies to enhance the environmental and economic viability of agribusinesses.

Research trends of biomechanics in scoliosis from 1999 to 2023: a bibliometric analysis.

Despite the abundance of research on the biomechanics of scoliosis, there is a lack of a comprehensive bibliometric analysis. This study utilizes bibliometric methods to elucidate the research trends and hotspots within this domain. The data for this study were obtained from the Web of Science Core Collection and then analyzed using the open-source Bibliometrix R package and Citespace. The analysis encompassed 410 publications published from 1999 to 2023. There is a sustained increase in the number of publications within the field. Utilizing citation analysis and keyword analysis, the study identified key research focuses. Burst keyword analysis identified 19 keywords. The period from 1999 to 2023 has witnessed significant research attention on the biomechanics of scoliosis. The demographic shift towards an aging population has recently increased interest in ASD. Proximal biomechanical changes and transitional zones in PJK and PJF are hotspots in research, offering emerging scholars in this discipline valuable opportunities for exploration.

Unveiling the Immune effects of AHR in tumors: a decade of insights from bibliometric analysis (2010–2023)

BackgroundThe Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) is a transcription factor that regulates several biological processes. Its potential in anti-tumor immunotherapy is becoming clearer, yet no bibliometric studies on this topic exist. This study aims to understand the current research landscape and identify future directions through a bibliometric analysis of AHR’s anti-tumor immunological effects.Methods We conducted a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of AHR antitumor immunotherapy papers in the Web of Science Core Collection. Various aspects of the publications were analyzed, and research hotspots and future trends were identified using scientific bibliometric tools and statistical methods.ResultsWe collected 592 English papers published between 2010 and 2023, with an almost annual increase. Most publications were from the USA, followed by China, Germany, and Italy. The journal “Frontiers in Immunology” had the most papers, and the most cited paper was Christiane A. Opitz’s “An endogenous tumour-promoting ligand of the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor.” The research is centered around AHR gene expression, with a growing focus on intestinal disease and the development of Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) drugs.ConclusionThis bibliometric study highlights the significance of AHR in immunomodulatory research, outlining the research trends and key contributors. It suggests AHR’s immune effects may mediate the process of colitis cancer transformation, providing valuable insights for future anti-tumor immunotherapy strategies based on AHR.

Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Review of Two Decades of Food Vendors Study: Deciphering the Dynamics of Food Vendor Research

This study examines food vendor research over a two-decade period (2005-2023), using both bibliometric and systematic review approaches. Using data from the Scopus database with 421 articles, the study shows a significant increase in research production, with a focus on food security, consumer behavior, and the influence of COVID-19. The bibliometric analysis reveals major study issues, such as food safety, sustainability, and the informal sector, while a systematic examination of the top 20 most-cited publications provides additional insight into the research landscape. This review emphasizes the need of include time in food accessibility studies, the need for a more nuanced understanding of food deserts, and the increased interest in organic vegetable marketing and insect eating. Also this is the first article which completely drafted in the perspective of food vendors. The study concludes by identifying limitations and suggesting future research directions, emphasizing the importance of an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating qualitative methods, focusing on specific regions, investigating the impact of the internet, and delving deeper into purchasing habits, sustainability, and socioeconomic impacts. This thorough analysis lays the groundwork for future research, encouraging the creation of more fair, sustainable, and resilient food systems.

The Role of Sharia Economics in Realizing Sustainable Development in Indonesia

This study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the role of Sharia economics in promoting sustainable development in Indonesia. By examining 810 publications between 2006 and 2024, the study explores key research trends, themes, and collaborations in the literature. The analysis reveals a significant increase in research activity after 2020, with a focus on aligning Islamic finance principles with sustainable development goals (SDGs), particularly in areas such as poverty alleviation, economic growth, and green finance. Keyword co-occurrence visualizations highlight the importance of concepts such as "green sukuk," "economic growth," and "poverty alleviation," while co-authorship networks show concentrated collaboration within small research groups. The findings suggest that Sharia economics has substantial potential to contribute to SDGs, particularly through instruments like green sukuk and waqf, but greater interdisciplinary collaboration and exploration of emerging topics like technology and post-pandemic recovery are needed. These insights have significant implications for both academic research and policy-making in Indonesia and beyond.

Insights into the historical trajectory and research trends of immune checkpoint blockade in colorectal cancer: visualization and bibliometric analysis.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a malignant tumor that poses a significant threat to human health due to rising incidence and mortality rates. In recent years, immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy, represented by Programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1), T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), and others, has been widely applied in CRC and has achieved encouraging results in some patients and has become a hot topic in both clinical and basic research. This study undertakes a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of ICB research in CRC, aiming to evaluate the current status, identify future trends, and provide scientific insights for researchers and decision-makers. Utilizing the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC), articles focusing on ICB in CRC from 2000 to 2022 were retrieved. Knowledge mapping and bibliometric analysis were conducted using tools such as CiteSpace, VOSviewer, SCImago Graphicay, and the R package bibliometrix. 6,718 publications were analyzed from 24,846 institutions across 639 regions. Temporally, ICB research in CRC is rapidly advancing, led by the USA and China with extensive global collaborations. Sun Yat-sen University from China stands out as the institution with the highest number of publications. Professor Thierry Andre from Sorbonne University in France is identified as a prolific author in this field, engaging in extensive collaboration for clinical trials on a global scale. Publications related to this research topic were published in 1,142 academic journals, demonstrating a positive co-citation relationship. Key clustering and burst terms analysis indicate that current research on ICB in CRC has shifted from basic experiments to clinical trials and from universal healthcare to precision medicine. ICB therapies have shown substantial progress in CRC, highlighting their therapeutic potential. Research trends emphasize deeper drug mechanisms, treatment efficacy prediction, managing immune-related adverse events, and exploring novel drug delivery methods. Collaboration across borders remains crucial for further advancements.

Bibliometric Perspectives on Digital Technologies in Cultural Heritage Analyzing Research Trends and Innovations

This study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research on digital technologies in cultural heritage, focusing on key trends, innovations, and interdisciplinary collaborations. By analyzing co-occurrence networks, author collaborations, and publication density, the study reveals a growing emphasis on the integration of technologies such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and 3D scanning in the preservation and promotion of cultural heritage. These digital tools are increasingly used to create immersive experiences and preserve both tangible and intangible heritage. The study also highlights the rising importance of addressing climate change's impact on heritage sites and explores ethical concerns related to data ownership, authenticity, and equitable access. Despite the many benefits of digital preservation, challenges such as the digital divide and the potential commodification of heritage remain significant obstacles. The analysis underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaborations and the development of sustainable, inclusive digital heritage initiatives to ensure that these technologies benefit all stakeholders. The study concludes by identifying key areas for future research, including the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies into cultural heritage management and the exploration of climate change's long-term impact on heritage preservation.