Let G C be a complex Lie group and G R a closed real form of G C . By definition, a pair (G C ,G R ) is pseudo-convex, if there exists on G C a regular function, strictly p.s.h., invariant by G R , and exhaustive on G C /G R . By definition, G R has a purely imaginary specter, if for all X in (G R ), the eigenvalues of adX are purely imaginary. When G C has a simply connected radical, this last property is the same as pseudo-convexity of (G C ,G R ). For (G C ,G R ) pseudo-convex and under a discrete subgroup hypothesis, there exists on an invariant open subset Ω, a strictly p.s.h. invariant function, exhaustive on Ω/G R . With the same hypothesis, we have the following theorem: “Let be Ω a G R -invariant open subset of de X×G C , with connected fibers upon X. His protection on X is Stein, when X is Stein”. We prove also the non existence of an invariant kählerian metric on G C , when the specter of G R is not purely imaginary. We deduce the non existence of a kählerian metric on some non compact complex nilmanifolds.
Read full abstract