Complete Works Research Articles

Full-process supported Simulation Platform Framework based on cloud computing and HPC integration

Simulation technology is widely used in many fields, it usually involves three processes, (i) pre-process, (ii) analysis solver, and (iii) post-process. Simulation calculations require a large amount of computing resources, and users usually need to use cloud and High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems to complete works. Simulation works are increasingly depending on the capacity of HPC or cloud, for cost reasons, people are more willing to use the services than self-built an HPC or Cloud computing cluster. However, that leads to the isolation of calculations and pre- and post-processing work, adding additional time for data transfer. Moreover, simulation engineers also want to use cloud servers in pre-processing and post-processing, since compared with local workstations, cloud servers have significant advantages in saving hardware investment, remote office collaboration, and data integration management. Therefore, we provide a platform framework based on cloud computing and HPC integration that supports the full process of simulation. Then, we implemented it in Tianhe-1A and Tianhe exascale supercomputers and THCloud environments. Through a city area-level explosion simulation experiment, it was verified that the framework can fully support the whole process of simulation, and effectively reduce the time of simulation work, improving the simulation engineer’s work efficiency. The study shows that the platform provides a feasible solution for full-process simulation. Compared with other platforms, it has the characteristics of full-process, high performance and high security.

In a cohort of 961 clinically suspected Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients, 105 were diagnosed to have other muscular dystrophies (OMDs), with LGMD2E (variant SGCB c.544A>C) being the most common.

Targeted next generation sequence analyses in a cohort of 961 previously described patients with clinically suspected Duchene muscular dystrophy (DMD) revealed that 145/961 (15%) had variants in genes associated with other muscular dystrophies (OMDs). NGS was carried out in DMD negative patients after deletion/duplication analysis followed by WES for No variant cases. The majority of patients with OMDs had autosomal recessive diseases that included Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophies (LGMDs), Bethlem, Ullrich congenital Myopathies and Emery-Driefuss muscular dystrophy. 3.5% of patients were identified with other disorders like Charcot-Marie Tooth and Nemaline myopathy. A small percentage of patients, 0.6% remain undiagnosed. Of a total of 78 genetic variants identified, 44 were found to be novel. Interestingly, a third of patients with OMDs were found to have LGMD2E/R4, a severe form of LGMD that afflicts young children with clinical symptoms similar to DMD. Almost one third of the unrelated LGMD2E/R4 patients had the same point mutation (c.544A>C) in the SGCB gene, suggestive of a founder effect, described here for the first time in India. This study underscores the need for a complete genetic work up to precisely diagnose patients and to initiate appropriate counseling programs, disease management and prevention strategies.

A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PLANO DE NEGÓCIO PARA O MICROEMPREENDEDOR INDIVIDUAL NA ABERTURA DE LOJA DE COSMÉTICOS

Objective: Emphasize the importance of the business plan for Individual Microentrepreneurs when opening a cosmetics store. Methods: This is bibliographical research, where data was collected by searching for articles in the Acervo Mais and Google Scholar databases, applying the filter of works in Portuguese, published in the last 5 years. For analysis of the results and discussion, five complete works were selected. Results: When you prepare a business plan you have a clearer and more organized view of the enterprise, making it easier to study your objectives and measure your results and put your ideas into practice. It was possible to identify that the perfumery and cosmetics sector is a great opportunity for Individual Microentrepreneurs and the business becomes more attractive and profitable with the sale of perfumes, makeup items and hair products. Final Considerations: It is viable to open a cosmetics store, due to the great customer demand and wide variety of products, even with competition, but it is essential to develop a business plan for this venture.

The Use of Heart Rate Measures to Evaluate Stress Levels among Air Traffic Controllers

This paper looks at the possibility of using a heart rate monitor to evaluate stress levels among Air Traffic Controllers (ATCOs). Air Traffic Control (ATC) service requires constant good planning, situation awareness, and always making sound decisions. A study was conducted on two ATCOs for three complete work cycles: the morning shift from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., the afternoon shift from 4 p.m. to 12 a.m., and the night shift from 12 a.m. to 8 a.m. Both participants have different roles, with Subject A being a planner controller while Subject B is a radar controller. The study used the NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) survey to collect the subjective workload rating and a heart rate monitor armband to measure the heart rate reading of an ATCO and then compare it with the number of aircraft within the controlled area. Two hypotheses were investigated: the first one is the relationship between the number of traffic and heart rate readings, and the second hypothesis is the relationship between the elapsed working time and heart rate reading. The Spearman correlation test has been used to determine these relationships. Based on the results, a p-value of less than 0.05 and a positive correlation indicates a significant relationship between the number of aircraft and heart rate readings for both subjects. Elapsed time and heart rate measurement, on the other hand, do not significantly correlate with a p-value greater than 0.05 and a negative correlation was produced for both subjects. The unweighted NASA-TLX workload measure confirmed the findings for Subject A but not for Subject B. This might be due to the different roles carried out by both subjects during the experiment. This shows that different work tasks resulted in different workload-induced factors. The results show a promising outcome of using a heart rate monitor to evaluate stress levels among ATCOs. However, more subjects were needed to enable the use of this concept for future purposes of measuring ATCO stress levels to manage workload.

ANALISIS KINERJA PEGAWAI DITINJAU DARI FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) KECAMATAN BENJENG KABUPATEN GRESIK JAWA TIMUR

This research aims to analyze employee performance in terms of internal and external factors as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in improving employee performance in KUA Benjeng District, Gresik Regency using a descriptive qualitative analysis approach. The results of the research are that performance is viewed from internal employee factors, work quality is in accordance with the law or SOP and punctuality is optimal. Then employees have various innovations to make it easier to complete work and employees are able to carry out their work in accordance with their main duties and functions. Performance is reviewed from external factors, employees communicate well with superiors and co-workers, employees implement teamwork and employees implement organizational culture well. Supporters in improving employee performance, the quality of their human resources is very responsible for the tasks that have been assigned, employees have competencies that are in accordance with their main duties and functions and work commitment has been implemented well. The obstacles to improving employee performance are inadequate work facilities, employees do not mix family problems into the office and human resources at KUA do not understand technology.

Marketing in agribusiness: an analysis of digital marketing in strengthening the agricultural sector

This course completion work addressed the impact of digital marketing on Brazilian agribusiness, highlighting the growing importance of digital marketing as a vital tool for strengthening the brand, in addition to providing connections between rural producers and other companies. The objective was to analyze how digital marketing with effective strategies positively impacts agribusiness companies, covering areas such as sales, visibility, brand strengthening and positioning, increasing credibility and the role of social networks in communicating with rural producers and other companies in the sector. This study not only highlighted the importance of digital marketing in adapting agribusiness to new consumer standards, but also emphasizes its urgency, complementing traditional marketing to face contemporary challenges, boosting innovation, competitiveness and sustainable development of the Brazilian agricultural sector.

A Sustainable Model for Engineering Project - a Stakeholder’s Perspective

For earning sustainable SMSWM many environmental, economical, social, institutional, and technical challenges have to be met in the SMSWM pathway. In developing countries like Pakistan, MSWM is a gigantic task because of mismanagement, lack of proper funds, loss of cover and recovery options, bad serial and disposal, lack of information, and an ineffective delivery system. The project is therefore geared at enhancing such a model concerning 5 tenets in the sustainability of the environment that is technical, institutional, monetary, Environmental, and social. By implication, a solid waste management system that will favor a sustainable environment relating to the above factors will be determined from reading literature doing discipline visits, and engaging in stakeholder surveys. Based on five sprint factors of sustainability, the complete work has been done and all the components have been connected and have a certain ratio. When major factors and their sub-factors are identified, specific surveys are conducted for prioritization scoring of such elements, mainly based on the importance of each issue and closer to the inputs of different stakeholders considered. A conceptual model has been developed and refined into a final format for all municipal strong waste control projects to test the model’s sustainability. The rating/weights assigned to each element are purely and utterly to the opinion of the various stakeholders from a given field.

Research on the Strategy of Film and Television Operation Management Mode

At this stage, with the rapid development of the film industry, more and more film and television works have emerged, mainly films, TV series, and online dramas. The film industry is an important part of the cultural industry of various countries. Analysing the operation mechanism of the film production management model will help the prosperity and development of the film industry. The research is mainly about the operation and management mode of the film and television industry. It uses the methods of searching for literature, searching on the Internet, and finally summarises the steps and strategies of film and television operation. The operation steps of film and television mainly include four links: shooting, production, distribution, and screening. Each link is quite important and needs to be carefully arranged and operated, with a strong team and psychological quality to deal with various emergencies. It must invest much money and energy in every step to complete perfect work and create profits in the final release. The operation of film and television is still advancing and will continue to develop new models and update strategies to meet the development of the times.

Clinical insights into Invasive Aspergillosis in Mexican children with cancer

Abstract Background In the last years Invasive Aspergillosis (IA) has become the most frequent invasive fungal infection (IFI) affecting children with hematological malignancies. This complication results in the delay of cancer treatment and/or poor prognosis mainly due to late diagnosis and late start of antifungal treatment. Therefore, antifungal prophylaxis and preemptive approaches have been proposed for these patients based on risk factors and local epidemiological data. For this reason, we performed a unicenter, descriptive and prospective study to determine the frequency and clinical course of IA in hospitalized cancer patients with fever and neutropenia. Methods we included events of fever and neutropenia of hospitalized patients with cancer and either with persistent febrile neutropenia (PFN: fever for >96h with total neutrophil count of <500cells/mm3) or profound prolonged neutropenia (PPN: total neutrophil count of <500cells/mm3 for >7 days). Informed consent was requested prior inclusion and follow up of these events was performed with weekly measurement of serum galactomannan antigen (until the recovery of neutrophil count), lung computed tomography (CT) and/or sinus and/or central nervous system (CNS) imaging, depending on clinical findings, and if feasible bronchoscopy to obtain bronchioalveolar lavage (BAL) samples. Clinical and laboratory data were obtained; with this information diagnosis of IA was classified as possible, probable, and proven, according to the EORTC/MSG guidelines. This protocol was approved by the hospital’s research and ethics committees (INP 041/2021). For data analysis categorical variables were presented as frequencies and numerical variables as median and range. Statistical analysis was made with X2 and U Mann Whitney tests. Results Seventy events were included, 14 (20%) had IA diagnosis; 2 possible, 11 probable and 1 proved. Median of age was 10.2y (5.5 – 17) and 64.3% were male. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia was the main oncologic diagnosis (71.4%), 35.7% during induction phase; followed by acute myeloblastic leukemia (21.4%). 92.9% of events with IA presented as PFN (p=0.001) with a fever duration of 3.5 days (1-8) (p=0.004). Pulmonary disease was evident in all events with IA, two had disseminated infection. In 5/14 events serum galactomannan antigen was positive in the first measurement. Only 8 events underwent bronchoscopy: BAL was positive in 6 and 4 had positive culture with Aspergillus spp. Lung CT scan showed different findings, lobar/segmental consolidation and nodule with halo sign were the most common; 85.7% of cases presented with more than one radiological sign (p=0.003). Voriconazole monotherapy was given to 78.5% of IA cases and 21.4% required combined antifungal therapy (added caspofungine or liposomal amphotericin B) due to disseminated disease or severe clinical course. Intensive care admission resulted with statistical significance for the events with diagnosis of IA (64.3% p= 0.019). Within the IA events survival at 60 days was of 78.6%. Conclusion Frequency of IA was high among our high risk cancer patients. This study demonstrates the importance of a complete work up for invasive fungal infection in high-risk patients with persistent febrile neutropenia. The information obtained is of great use for the implementation of pre-emptive approaches and antifungal prophylaxis in this patient population.

PROMOVENDO O BEM-ESTAR PSICOLÓGICO: ESTRATÉGIAS DE PREVENÇÃO DE DEPRESSÃO EM IDOSOS DE 60 A 80 ANOS

Aging is a normal and natural phase of society's development, deeply linked to health and illness conditions, and influenced by neurobiological, genetic, functional, and sociocultural factors. Quality of life plays a central role in characterizing aging as healthy or pathological, making it clear that an individual's psychological health is a result of the context in which he or she lives. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the nursing strategies adopted to prevent depression in elderly individuals aged 60 to 80 years. This is a narrative review study, carried out through research in the Virtual Health Library (VHL) and Google Scholar, using the following descriptors: depression AND elderly AND nursing AND prevention. The eligibility criteria adopted were: complete works that addressed the topic between the years 2019 and 2024. Dissertations, theses, theoretical essays, and experience reports were excluded. In the end, eight studies were selected. Among the strategies used by nurses, the following are mentioned: encouraging the maintenance of Activities of Daily Living (ADLs); encouraging the active participation of the social support network; keeping the home environment well ventilated; cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces, such as bed headboards, remote controls, doorknobs, cell phones and canes, with 70% alcohol; and promoting a healthy diet, accompanied by good fluid intake, as priority measures to reduce the chances of contamination by COVID-19. Thus, it is concluded that health professionals need to redefine the provision of care and attention to the elderly in health services, in addition to promoting the training of the nursing team to meet gerontological needs more adequately.

Organizational and legal principles of forensic examination in the field of road infrastructure

The aim of the work is to analyze the offenses committed in the field of road infrastructure and to identify the main areas of criminal activity, for which investigation specific expertise in the form of forensic examination is applied. The methodological basis of the study of this problem was general, separate and special cognition methods. The results of performed research demonstrate possibility of distinguishing two main areas of criminal activity in the field of road infrastructure. These are official crimes related to the field of official and professional activity, as well as war crimes related to unforeseen destruction of road infrastructure. Thus, one of socially dangerous manifestations in this area are crimes related to road construction. While investigating issues of compliance of the developed project-technical and estimate documentation with the requirements of regulatory acts in the field of road construction, as well as questions of determining compliance of the completed construction works and built objects with the project-technical documentation, often arise. Such issues can be resolved if forensic expert (experts) have relevant professional knowledge in the design, construction and operation of roads, taking into account the characteristics of road infrastructure objects. At the current stage, when all Ukrainians feel consequences of Russian aggression, another problem is clearly visible. After all, for all the crimes of this shameful war, the enemy must suffer a just punishment, and the victims must receive compensation for the material and moral damage caused to them. In connection with the emergence of new tasks that arise during the investigation of war crimes committed by the aggressor country, the question of the appropriate level of expert provision of justice in conditions of war that is directly related both to increasing effectiveness of the inspection of the scene of the event and to further conducting forensic examinations. Taking into account the fact that a huge number of objects were damaged and destroyed, there was a need to use the latest methods and approaches to effectively counteract the specified manifestations of crime, in particular, development of effective system of expert justice provision at the stages of pre-trial investigation and subsequent judicial review of cases. Thereby it is important to provide expert investigation of crimes related to the establishment of damages to the state, individuals and legal entities from the destruction of immovable and movable property.

THE ROLE OF THE DIRECTION AND PEDAGOGICAL COORDINATION AT THE MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SCHOOL, IN VIEW OF DEMOCRATIC-PARTICIPATORY MANAGEMENT IN THE IMPROVEMENT OF TEACHING

The present article is part of the work of completion of a distance learning course in School Management from the Campos Elíseos College, and aims to present the role of members of the public school management team, as a basis in democratic-participatory management . In addition, it was sought to present the importance of adopting as a conception of democratic-participatory school management in the search for quality public education. The article is based on the bibliographic research obtained in the classes developed during the course. It was found that the functions attributed to the management team as a whole are numerous and of great responsibility. Thus, these professionals need to work their best to guarantee their students a significant and quality teaching. It is concluded that being a professional of education means being always built, in a process that starts, but has no end.

ABOUT THE WORKS "KOFIYA" AND "SHARHI MULLO"

The article also emphasizes that Jami comes with verbal prepositions, the scientist fully explains the form of verbal prepositions, places of their application, the meanings of prepositions that require one form or another. This scientific article analyzes the following issues: In the work "Al-Favoidu-z-Ziyoiyya" by Abdurahman Jami, known as "Sharhi Mullo", the main feature of the verb is that it belongs to one of the three tenses, expressing an independent meaning. In particular, Abdurahman Jami's chapter on "verbs" includes past and present forms, imperative forms, transitive and intransitive verbs, passive pronouns, a number of meaningful verbs expressing suspicion and (reliable) knowledge (or thinking and calculation), auxiliary verbs, verbs actions expressing closeness, verbs expressing admiration, verbs of praise and insults. It is widely noted that the scholar does not limit himself to providing general information about these verbs, but clearly and accurately interprets the functions and meanings of each verb in this category, expresses their relationship and classifies them separately. The article is devoted to the unique style of Abdurahman Jami, especially his desire for originality. For example, a scientist thinks deeply, clearly expressing the essence, structure, (etymology) of words, grammatical rules. As a result of the study, the article emphasizes that no other complete works of classical Arabic linguistics have been found, which indicates the high scientific significance of the work "Al-Fawaidu-z-Ziyoyya". The results of the study will serve as a resource for those interested in classical Arabic.

A numerical evaluation of the Finite Monkeys Theorem

The Infinite Monkeys Theorem has long-established the eventual certainty of the complete works of William Shakespeare being reproduced by a monkey randomly pressing keys on a typewriter. This only considers the infinite limit, with either an infinite number of monkeys and/or an infinite time period of monkey labour. Here, we consider the Finite Monkeys Theorem and look at the probability of a given string being typed by one of a finite number of monkeys within a finite time allocation consistent with estimates for the lifespan of our universe. We also calculate the expected number of keystrokes until a target string would first be produced. Given the expected time until the heat death of the universe, we demonstrate that the widely-accepted conclusion from the Infinite Monkeys Theorem is, in fact, misleading in our finite universe. As such, this places the theorem in a class of probabilistic problems or paradoxes, including the St. Petersburg paradox, Zeno's dichotomy paradox and the Ross–Littlewood paradox wherein the infinite-resource conclusions directly contradict those obtained when considering limited resources, however sizeable.

Morrissey and Daoism: Easy Wandering, Wuwei, and the Aesthetics of Awkwardness

In this article, the author draws attention to “Daoist” themes in Morrissey’s art and personality. The link between Morrissey and Daoism can be established via Oscar Wilde, whose relationship with Zhuangzi’s philosophy has been much commented upon. Morrissey’s worldview and art have been shaped by Wilde, whose Complete Works Morrissey received from his librarian mother at the age of eight. The self-estranging irony, the incorrect behavior, as well as the conviction that aesthetics is more important than ethics, are emblematic of Zhuangzi, Wilde, and Morrissey. Linking themes of East Asian philosophies to Morrissey’s art is historically justified. There is an affinity between Daoism/ Buddhism and the subcultural context from which Morrissey emerges. Morrissey becomes the Oscar Wilde of post-punk. Morrissey rejects all taints of rock’n’roll machismo and plays up to social awkwardness of the misfits and the outsider. The article also deals with the following themes : strength arising from weakness, uselessness, aimless wandering, language skepticism, identity, authenticity, handicap, camp, and finally, the aesthetics of awkwardness. Awkwardness transcends mere clumsiness (which is no aesthetic quality at all) and becomes potentially attractive. Morrissey’s wuwei strategy of non-pretentious acting creates an aesthetics of awkwardness.

Формування траєкторії керованих літальних апаратів

Currently, there is an increased interest in the creation of flight control systems for unmanned aerial vehicles, which, taking into account real conditions, would ensure its trajectory and thereby determine the effectiveness of the use of the aerial vehicle. Aircraft navigation, in particular ballistic cruise missiles, requires the formation of high-precision control in order to achieve both final results and local optimization tasks at each of the flight stages: take-off, departure to set trajectories, maneuvering, etc. The development of admissible control and its optimization by computer-mathematical methods of modeling and optimization is a time-consuming process and requires significant expenditures of various types of resources. An element of the effectiveness of such a mathematical apparatus for guaranteeing and increasing the reliability and effectiveness in achieving the set goal is the speed of calculations, which, in turn, requires the simplification of the mathematical model by obtaining functional dependencies for calculating the flight trajectory, avoiding complex mathematical calculations. The complete working model for calculating the desired trajectory of the aircraft will be determined by the specified control functions and will be provided by a system of partial differential equations with time, and the necessary parameters for calculating all aerodynamic forces and moments are tabular data in most cases. A mathematical model for solving the task of forecasting navigation for such complex controlled systems is proposed to be carried out using two coordinate systems: starting and speed. Moreover, all calculations of the velocity vector, which depends on the net effect of three aerodynamic forces acting on the aircraft, should be carried out in the speed coordinate system, and coordinate control of the flight along the entire dynamic trajectory should be determined in the starting system

The Use of Diversified Tools and Methodologies in The Process of Preparing Course Completion Work in Distance Education

Objective: This article proposes to reflect on the process of elaboration of the Course Completion Work (CBT) in the Distance Education (RBS) modality, from the experience experienced by the authors, so that its objective is to contribute to the development of the field in question. Theoretical Reference: In EAD, there are different pedagogical strategies in the achievement of student training in professionals, and CBT is a relevant practice whose methodological design must be constructed in order to contemplate dialogical moments with a view to the best performance of the academics in terms of learning (Oliveira; Flores, 2019). The relevance of CBT as an activity and experience is relevant (Richartz, 2019), so that studying from an EAD Bachelor's course allows us to establish insights both into performing such activity specifically and to think about distance learning in a general way with regard to the development of skills and competencies (Ordones, 2022). Method: Bibliographic review was used to illustrate the processes of a CBT followed by presentation of the report of the experience with the use of diversified tools. Results and discussion: Considering both the advances and the challenges of distance education, among the results discussed in the manuscript stands out its contribution to the discussion about the importance of proposing efficient methodologies in dealing with the strategic use of different educational technologies in order to provide a meaningful learning. Implications of Research: The relevance of the experience exposed in relation to EAD's commitment to academic research is highlighted. Originality/Value: Originality in the field of studies on CBTs in Bachelor's degree courses at EAD, expressing scientific rigor and impact on training, contributing to the strengthening of the professional competences of the academics.

The living memory of South Russian Slavophilism

Olga Leonidovna Fetisenko is a famous researcher of Russian conservative thought of the second half of the 19th century, publisher of the complete works of K.N. Leontiev and a number of epistolary complexes associated with him. Her new monograph is dedicated to the forgotten Russian writer N.S. Sokhanskaya (Kokhanovskaya). At first glance, this book is intended primarily for philologists and literary scholars. However, it will certainly be useful to historians studying the social life of Russia in the mid-19th century. After all, the main attention in it is paid to the study of Kokhanovskaya’s literary connections and her journalism. In the writer’s work, Fetisenko identifies “two main directions”: a kind of “archeology” of southern Russian “antiquity” and “a response to current events in their “small details”.”

Author’s Identity and Translator’s Identity: A Clash of Positions and Creative Synthesis

This article addresses the issues of artistic translation. It evaluates the potential for mutual collaboration between the author and the translator, as well as the conflicts that may arise between them. Various types of artistic translation are analyzed. It is noted that in traditional translation, the creative individuality of the translator is manifested where the author's identity is diminished, resulting in a greater reflection of the translator’s own experiences. This approach inevitably leads to deviations in translation, discrepancies in worldview orientations, and clashes between two idiolects. In works co-created by the original author and the translator, the linguistic and cultural specifics of the translation actors are taken into account, including the recipient as a full-fledged participant in intercultural communication. In self-translation, the clash of the author’s and translator’s mindsets is unavoidable when the socio-cultural realities reflected in the texts of different languages do not align. An authentic text emerges with its own historical, cultural, and literary context. The creator of the text thinks across different linguistic and cultural dimensions, striving to produce a complete work in another language, which consequently transforms not only the plot-compositional structure of the original but also its genre characteristics, ultimately leading to a loss of the writer’s unique artistic style.

The Role of Motivation and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance

This study aims to examine the influence of motivation and organizational commitment on employee performance. The researcher conducted this study at the Blood Donor Unit of the Indonesian Red Cross in Surabaya City. The study population included all 132 permanent employees, with a sample size of 57 people. Researchers gathered data from existing literature and secondary sources. The researcher carried out the data analysis using the partial least squares (PLS) technique with Smart PLS software version 2.0. The test results revealed that motivation can enhance employee performance by addressing physiological needs, security needs, and appreciation needs. This occurs when employees receive recognition from superiors for their completed work, thereby fostering a sense of self-actualization and progress in task implementation and completion. Organizational commitment doesn't significantly influence employee performance, and we need to enhance the indicators of organizational commitment, which include affective aspects such as building relationships, continuous aspects like persevering and increasing participation, and normative aspects like confidence and pride.