Community Service Institute Research Articles

BENTUK DAN SIFAT PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT YANG DITERAPKAN OLEH PERGURUAN TINGGI

The drama of community service by universities is often connoted as an activity of providing free assistance and services to community groups who are weak, economically incapable, and are in a state of backwardness. Such connotations are the result of an error in interpreting the term "devotion". limited as a “selfless activity”. In fact, the activities of providing assistance and services are only one form of community service activities by universities, and do not always have to be done free of charge. In addition, all components of higher education organizations can carry out this community service dharma, because the implementation of this dharma is not only the duties and obligations of functional institutions such as the Community Service Institute which has been specially formed by universities. Lecturers (either individually or in groups), Laboratories, Departments, and Research Centers, can also carry out them according to the form of relevant service activities.

Pelatihan GPS untuk Pembuatan Peta Menggunakan Software QGIS Bagi SMK Penerbangan Technoterapan

Advances in technology for making maps based on satellite imagery make it very easy for users, including in the fields of geology and mining. As a cadet majoring in Mining geology at the Applied Techno Aviation Vocational School in Makassar, you should know and be able to use GPS and be able to process the data into a map using QGIS software, but on the other hand, there are no GPS tools and software in schools. Therefore, the UMI Community Service Institute (LPkM) through its novice service provider held a GPS Training for Making Maps Using QGIS Software. The method applied is to provide materials and training in a blended system, then monitoring and evaluation are carried out. The cadets can understand and use GPS, understand the basic concepts of maps, and can create maps using QGIS software after attending the training. The value of Sig.(2-tailed) was 0.0000.04, proving that there was a difference between before and after the training, so it can be concluded that the training had a positive impact on increasing the cadets' understanding regarding the use of GPS and QGIS.

Level of community satisfaction on online community empowerment activities in Special Region of Yogyakarta

During covid-19 pandemic, empowerment program was carried out by online. The Community Service Institute (LPM) of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta has implemented an online empowerment program throughKuliah Kerja Nyata(KKN). Online media such like social media, video conference, and messaging application are used to support the implementation of online empowerment program. It is necessary to know the level of community satisfaction of online community empowerment programs as an evaluation material for future empowerment activities. This study aims to analyze the level of community satisfaction and the factors related to the level of community satisfaction towards the village community empowerment program. The location determination was conducted Proportionate Random Sampling in Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta with 84 respondents selected through Random Sampling method. The result shows that (1) The level of community satisfaction on program suitability, program implementation, and problem solving classified at satisfying level due to the average number at 2,34. (2) Factors related to community satisfaction such as accuracy of innovation and mentoring process have significant correlation with community satisfaction with a 99% confidence level.

PERENCANAAN URBAN GREEN SPACE DALAM MERESPON COVID-19

Bendosari Eduwisata Fruit Garden is a natural laboratory assisted by the Center for Development and Community Service, a work unit under the auspices of the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. This research is a guide in the further development of the master plan for the Bendosari Eduwisata Fruit Garden in the design development phase, before entering the final phase, namely the final master plan in the form of construction documents. The methodology used is descriptive qualitative research method. The initial stage is carried out by conducting interviews and focus group discussions with garden managers and the surrounding community. Then proceed with conducting a site analysis and study of precedents. Based on the collected data, a schematic master plan is then designed which is composed of site analysis and programming, adjusting to the needs and surrounding conditions. The Bendosari area is prepared to become an urban green space area that is resilient or able to withstand any situation such as the current Covid-19 pandemic. This design focuses on community empowerment through a participatory approach and learning together which aims to prosper the community around the orchard area, both in terms of economy and environmental health.

Pengendalian Sampah Di Tukad Mati Melalui Pengelolaan Sampah Dari Hulunya Menuju Desa Wisata

Philosophically, the river is the source of life, is the lifeblood of the earth, therefore the water flowing in the river must be kept pure and clean. The Tukad Mati River stretches from north to south in the middle of the village of Padangsambian Kaja, so that its position is squeezed between settlements and residents' housing, therefore the cleanliness of the water in Tukad Mati is strongly influenced by waste management from residential and residential areas. To help realize and maintain the cleanliness of the dead body, the team, with the permission of the Community Service Institute, UNWAR collaborated with partners (Padangsambian Kaja Village) through a community partnership program with outreach activities and location planning to build public awareness that rivers are not a dumping ground for all kinds of waste, for that it is necessary carried out: sorting waste from households to reduce waste to rivers, forming a community that cares about rivers and waste banks, doing mutual cooperation on a regular basis, carrying out supervision by related parties so that the rules run effectively, structuring the dead river so that it can be used as a tourist spot and fishing place.

How Does Sustainable Rural Tourism Cause Rural Community Development?

Rural tourism has been developing vigorously, and rural community functions are becoming diversified in China. Therefore, this paper takes China as an example to explore how sustainable rural tourism affects rural community development in the long and short run over the period 1994–2020. Sustainable rural tourism can be measured using two indicators: total rural tourism revenue and number of rural tourists. Rural community development is measured by the number of rural community service institutions. Then, by incorporating other variables and using the autoregressive distributed lag bounds co-integration technique to perform an empirical analysis, we found that, whether in the long or short run, sustainable rural tourism always plays a positive and significant role in promoting rural community development. In particular, in the long run, rural infrastructure construction, rural ecological environment, agricultural fiscal expenditure, agricultural technological progress, and rural human capital are identified as the major forces behind rural community development. Meanwhile, in the short run, rural infrastructure construction, rural ecological environment, agricultural fiscal expenditure, agricultural technological progress, and rural human capital are also major drivers of rural community development. This paper contributes to the current literature by filling in the existing gaps in several aspects.

Pemanfaatan Listrik Tenaga Surya Sebagai Pasokan Listrik Untuk Menghidupkan Lampu Pju Lapangan Sarana Olah Raga Masyarakat Warga RT 002/05 BTN Cantiga Petir Cipondoh Tangerang

This article was prepared based on the Community Service Institute (PKM) of the 2019 PLN Institute of Technology which was carried out in the field of sports facilities for residents of RT002 / 05 BTN Cantiga Petir Cipondoh Tangerang with problems of frequent illegal connection or theft of electricity from electric poles for street lighting and there are still locations that require street lighting. The Purpose of Community Service Activities (PKM) This is so that the public can know the use of Solar Electricity for the community and as an implementation with theory and practice is applied to the public about the development of solar electricity technology in current energy. Through this activity, the community of Cipondoh Lightning Cantiga residents learned about the use of solar electricity for the surrounding community to turn on the PJU Lights in the RT 002/05 BTN Cantiga Petir Cipondoh Tangerang Sports Field.

Implementasi Teknologi Tepat Guna Sebagai Upaya Preventif Penyebaran Covid-19

Covid-19 currently does not have a specific drug, while the drug used to treat exposed patients is a combination of several drugs. Likewise with vaccines, this virus has not been found for a vaccine until now. Therefore, what can be done to minimize exposure to Covid-19 is to avoid it. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) there are several ways to prevent you from contracting the corona virus, namely, washing your hands frequently with soap or hand sanitizer, keeping your distance from other people, avoiding touching your eyes and nose and using masks. Through community service organized by the UTM Research and Community Service Institute, service is carried out with the theme of implementing appropriate technology as an effort to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The hope of this activity can increase public awareness about the dangers of covid-19 and prevention efforts through the implementation of appropriate technology

The Impacts of Regional Regulatory Policies on the Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases in China: A Mediation Analysis.

Regional regulatory policies (RPs) are a major factor in the prevention and control of chronic diseases (PCCDs) through the implementation of various measures. This study aimed to explore the impacts of RPs on PCCDs, with a focus on the mediating roles of community service. The soundness of the regulatory mechanism (SORM) was used to measure the soundness of RPs based on 1095 policy documents (updated as of 2015). Coverage provided by community service institutions (CSIs) and community health centres (CHCs) was used to represent community service coverage derived from the China Statistical Yearbook (2015), while the number of chronic diseases (NCDs) was used to measure the effects of PCCDs based on data taken from the 2015 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study survey. To assess the relationship between SORM, NCDs and community service, a negative binomial regression model and mediation analysis with bootstrapping were conducted. Results revealed that there was a negative correlation between SORM and NCDs. CSIs had a major effect on the relationship between RPs and PCCDs, while CHCs had a partial mediating effect. RPs can effectively prevent and control chronic diseases. Increased effort should also be aimed at strengthening the roles of CSIs and CHCs.

Program Pelatihan Motivasi Usaha, Sumber Modal Usaha dan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Wilayah Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Bandung

Handling for persons with disabilities requires assistance and broad community participation so that they can live independently and feel “normal” among other members of the community. These efforts are carried out through business motivation training programs, business plans, sources of business capital and preparation of financial reports facilitated by the Bakrie University Community Service Institute (LPkM) for people with disabilities in the Sukajadi District, Bandung City. The training program was carried out offline for 2 days from 15-16 March 2021 at the Sukajadi District Hall, Bandung City. The participants who attended the training were 18 people with disabilities, consisting of 9 people with physical disabilities, 7 people who were blind and 2 people who were deaf. The training materials consist of business motivation, business plans, sources of venture capital and the preparation of simple financial reports. After participating in this training program, all participants feel the benefits obtained, this result is shown by the post-test scores which are higher than the pre-test scores for all training materials, each increasing 40% for business motivation materials, 30% for planning materials business, 60% for business capital sources and 40% for financial statement preparation materials. Likewise, the participants' increased desire to receive follow-up from the training program in the form of mentoring to become real entrepreneurs. This desire is shown by video testimonials from participant representatives and the active participation of participants in the WhatsApp Group whose members are fellow trainees and all resource persons, as a means of discussion and information. One of the results of the implementation of this training activity, one of the training participants joined the MSME convection business to take part in the exhibition held at the Bandung Trade Mall.

RESEARCH AND COMMUNITY SERVICE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM AT P3-M UNIVERSITY OF YAPIS PAPUA

Improving the quality of lecturers include in Tri Darma of University, they are: teaching, research and community service. These activities are fully managed by research and community service units or institutions in each university. University of Yapis Papua has a work unit that manages these activities, it called Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3-M), where the process of managing research and community service activities is not yet fully integrated and well-documented. This study aims to create information system of activity management from P3-M unit at University of Yapis Papua. This information system will be used, the management of activities research and community service includes administrative data for submitting activity proposals, and reporting results. It hopes can be coordinated well. The methods were used waterfall as a system development method, Unifield Modeling Language (UML) for system design, and pieces method for problem analysis. The result of this study is produce a web-based information system with several menus that could help P3-M University of Yapis Papua.

Pengembangan dan Evaluasi Aplikasi e-RT di Kelurahan Periuk Kecamatan Periuk Kota Tangerang

Rukun Tetangga (RT) role as the smallest unit in the hierarchical structure of Regional Government is very important in guarding and preserving the norm and values of Indonesian people. However, in the management and services delivery at RT level various problems could be happened, such as the long services delivery time, lack of Government and local RT program socialization, and lack of the committee members support facility. A solution offered to solve these problems is by creating e-RT application that can support the services performance of RT officer as well as a means to distribute various Government and RT programs. The Community Service Program (PKM) was then be proposed and implemented with an eight months-time planning. This program got a positive support, both from the UMN Research and Community Service Institution (LPPM UMN) and the community that become the partner for this program, i.e., RT 06 in Periuk village, Periuk subdistrict, Tangerang City. The final result of this program is an e-RT application based on mobile web app, which can be easily accessed by all community members. In this article, the application evaluation is described by referring the WEBQUAL 4.0 instrument with 80.29% result.

Improving oral and dental health through counseling, video and phantom demonstration during the Covid-19 pandemic to the Medan Belawan community

Based on Basic Health Research, dental and oral diseases still occur in the province of North Sumatra, both urban and rural. Through the USU Community Service Institute, community service activities are carried out with the title of improving oral and dental health through counseling and maintenance of oral health in the Medan Belawan community. This activity is based on the need to maintain oral and dental health from an early age, so that good behavior in maintaining health can be accustomed from a young age. Implementation of counseling on Improving Dental and Oral Health during the Covid-19 Pandemic to the Medan Belawan community, totaling 67 people, activities are carried out within 1 (one) day. Extension methods and techniques include video screenings, lectures, demonstrations of phantoms in oral and dental care and question and answer sessions. The results achieved are that it is necessary to carry out further dedication to the school environment in Medan Belawan for Health Education and Maintenance during the Covid-19 Pandemic.

PEMANFAATAN LOKASI TAMBAK KAWASAN ALUE NAGA ACEH BESAR UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT JENIS GLACILARIA MENGGUNAKAN FLOATING HOUSE METHOD DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN

Aceh Province is an area surrounded by coasts which has great potential to develop marine product cultivation, one of which is seaweed. In line with the goal of the central government in 2018 stating its support for increaseing seaweed cultivation in Aceh Province. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries' Directorate General of Cultivation stated that so far the seaweed industry and cultivation are still constrained by transportation problems for marketing. Based on the results of research in a number of regions in Indonesia, it is explained that the coastal area of Aceh is an area that has very good potential for the seaweed cultivation. This study focuses on the Glacilaria sp seaweed cultivation due to its easiness to grow in community ponds. The drawback of this pond cultication method is the existence of predators that eat seaweed and the pond bottom mud that pollutes the seaweed. The application of floating house technology for glacilaria seaweed culture is seen as a solution for aforemention problems. This technology protects the seaweed from predators and the contamination of the seawee from mud pond. The proposed sea seaweed cultivation method is anticipated to offer better income and improve the quality of life of the community, especially in the the targeted area, Alue Naga. Regarding the current situation, Farmer in Alue Naga still practice the conventional method for cultivating the seaweed in the land pond. This regular method has the shortcoming in protecting the seeweed from the predators. In addition, due to the seaweed attached to the bottom of the pond, it causes the slow growth of seaweed. These circumstances cause the crops have lower quality, result in a hardly marketable product either for national or international markets. To cope with such conditions, an easy to use, reliable and safety floating house was proposed and built for the use of glacilaria seaweed culture. The community is also engaged in the workshop and construction of floating house for the glacilaria seaweed culture taught by staff of Cot Irieh Fiberlass workshop. This engagement aims to increase the insight and skill of the community regarding construction and maintenance of the glacilaria seaweed culture floating house. This study is fully supported by Syiah Kuala University Research and Community Service Institute through fostering the Alue Naga fishing community through direct application of technology.

MENINGKATKAN NILAI RASA DAN ESTETIKA BAHAN MASAKAN LOKAL SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK BAGI WISATAWAN PULAU TUNDA

Tunda Island is a group of 17 islands in Serang Regency, Banten Province. Administratively, Tunda Island is located in Tirtayasa District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. Seen geographically, Pulau Tunda is located at coordinates 5 ° 48 '43' 'latitude and 106 ° 16' 47 ''. Tunda Island has become a very attractive tourism object because it has beautiful beaches and sea that can be explored as an attraction for tourists. The Banten Jaya University Research and Community Service Institute (LP3M) has won the trust of the Serang Regency Youth Sport and Tourism Service (Disporapar) as a companion to the Tunda Island Tourism Village to improve the quality of human resources in the tourism sector (Kabar Banten, 21/09/2020). The cooking demonstration activity is assisted by an experienced chef in order to increase human resource resources in the tourism sector and in order to increase the taste and aesthetic value of the local Tunda Island cuisine ingredients as an attraction in the form of offerings to Tunda Island tourists. As a result, the people of Tunda Island get knowledge and new menu alternatives from local food ingredients.

Health improvement through the teeth and oral health awareness and care of teeth and mouth in children for Panti Guna SLB Melati Aisyiyah Desa Bandar Khalifah

Health is very important to always pay attention to. Healthy behavior can affect the health of everybody. Dental and oral health is a part of general health, and to keep teeth and mouth healthy can be done with the right techniques and ways to brush teeth. Based on Basic Health Research, dental and oral diseases still occur in North Sumatra province, both urban and rural. Therefore, through the Community Service Institution at USU, a community service activity was carried out under the title Improvement of Dental and Mouth Health through the Counseling for Dental and Oral Health Care for Children of Melati Aisyiah SLB Orphanage Homes in Bandar Khalifah. This activity is based on the need to maintain oral health from an early age so that good behavior in maintaining health can be accustomed from childhood. In addition, there are only a few orphanage children who realize correctly the importance of dental health for general health. Counseling on the maintenance of dental and oral health in children of the SLB Melati Aisyiyah Orphanage, Bandar Khalifah can provide a deep understanding of the importance of maintaining oral health by brushing teeth early on.

LECTURER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM STRATEGIES AT PUBLIC STATE UNIVERSITY

The purpose of this study was to describe the lecturer professional development program strategies. The data was collected by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. The informants in this study were the member of university senate, rector, vice rector, the head and secretary of quality assurance institutions, the head and secretary of research and community service institution. The data analysis was done through a single case data analysis. The result of this study showed that the strategies used by state university in lecturer development program focusing on the noble values of the university's long-term strategic plans. There were authorized institutions, established groups of expertise field, guidebooks for lecturers’ management, and the development philosophy. The strategies in developing the lecturer professionalism on education and teaching were done by sending them for further study a doctoral degree, giving assistance, conducting pedagogical workshop, foreign language workshop, in-service training, and integrated workshop. On the research field, qualitative and quantitative research workshop were conducted. Creating orientation on research development, research scheme, classification and funding. On the community service field, lecturer professional development program was done by debriefing and forming a community-based service.

Penentuan Penerimaan Usulan Penelitian Internal Dosen Menggunakan Metode Profile Matching

A Lecturer as an educator in Higher Education System has an obligation to fulfill the Tri Dharma University which consists of Education, Research and Community Service. A research, which is a part of the lecturer responsibility, shall be conducted in various activities with the cost coming from a wide range of sources. Bina Darma University through the Research and Community Service Institute has an agenda to administer Internal Research Grants which aim to facilitate and motivate Lecturers in the research activities. The assessment of Research proposal is carried out by a reviewer appointed directly by the institution. The reviewer has a full right to determine whether the proposal would be funded or not. The reviewer's full right may affect the objectivity of assessment by the Reviewer which eventually would influence the final decision. Thus, this research aims to design a system for determining the acceptance of Internal Research proposals, that is by using the implementation of Profile Matching Method. The final result of the study shows that the final value of the research proposal which will get the first rank is the value of the ID PROP007 with the final value 4.55. Meanwhile, the lowest end value is 3.1 obtained by ID PROP004. The assessments criteria contained in the research proposal include abstract, introduction, literature review, research methodology, budget conformance and research schedule.

PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANJUT USIA KOTA BANJARMASIN

The Elderly Social Services is a community service institution under the auspices of the Social Service which is intended to improve the welfare of the elderly in their old age. The lack of this institution in the city of Banjarmasin has an impact on the low welfare of the elderly in the city of Banjarmasin. Designing Elderly Social Services in the city of Banjarmasin is expected to improve the welfare of the elderly in the city of Banjarmasin, to help achieve the goal of improving welfare of the elderly. The problem raised in the elderly social services is the design that requires it to be a comfortable home and gives the impression of kinship to its inhabitants. Research using behavioral architectural methods as a reference in designing, so as to produce a Homey concept in buildings to make the elderly feel comfortable and find the meaning of the word back home, in buildings that conceptualize the homey of the elderly will be directed to know each other and make a family impression between them.

PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANJUT USIA KOTA BANJARMASIN

The Elderly Social Services is a community service institution under the auspices of the Social Service which is intended to improve the welfare of the elderly in their old age. The lack of this institution in the city of Banjarmasin has an impact on the low welfare of the elderly in the city of Banjarmasin. Designing Elderly Social Services in the city of Banjarmasin is expected to improve the welfare of the elderly in the city of Banjarmasin, to help achieve the goal of improving welfare of the elderly. The problem raised in the elderly social services is the design that requires it to be a comfortable home and gives the impression of kinship to its inhabitants. Research using behavioral architectural methods as a reference in designing, so as to produce a Homey concept in buildings to make the elderly feel comfortable and find the meaning of the word back home, in buildings that conceptualize the homey of the elderly will be directed to know each other and make a family impression between them.