Commodification of the reproduction process of non-human lives in agriculture, which has progressed together with the modern biotechnology, can be considered as the subjection to the commodity-economic system by analogy with the intensive accumulation regime in the regulation theory. Some modes of regulation consisting of social relations mediate the technology to the economy. In this study, the modes of regulation are demonstrated as the marketing strategies of the biotechnology by the states and the relationship between the mass-consumption norms in the core-countries and the contract agricultural system in the third world, which are shown in the hybridization technology of silkworms in the early Japanese capitalism, the hybrid varieties of maize and broiler chickens which has now been transferred to Thailand, and recent debates on the intellectual property of life forms between the South and the North. Finally, it is suggested that the discourses on the biodiversity and the genetic resources will be incorporated into the post-fordist economy, in which the new commodification of life will take place.