The construction and development of college student associations is an important part of the construction and development of the second classroom and campus culture in Colleges and universities. Its role has not been given due attention by colleges and universities. The construction and development of student associations lack long-term effective management mode and development goals, resulting in many problems in the current student associations, the overall quality is not high, and the due role cannot be played. It is of great significance to re understand the political, educational and cultural roles of College Students' associations, analyze the current situation of the construction and development of College Students' associations, put forward the construction and development ideas of College Students' associations, and clarify the path of professional construction of students' associations.