Collaborative Exchange Research Articles

Unleashing the Dynamic Strategies in the Era of Change – A Spotlight on the ISPRS Student Consortium's Global Contributions

Abstract. ISPRS Student Consortium (ISPRS SC) has played a significant role in bringing students and young researchers closer to the field of remote sensing and photogrammetry in the evolving landscape of geospatial sciences. Innovative strategies and events have been employed by the ISPRS SC to address contemporary challenges and harness emerging opportunities in the field of photogrammetry and remote sensing. Through an analysis of the global contributions of ISPRS SC, ranging from research initiatives to the online webinar series, this paper underscores the consortium's commitment to fostering collaboration, innovation, and knowledge exchange among young scholars and professionals worldwide. The paper highlights key thematic areas addressed by ISPRS SC such as advancements in remote sensing technologies, geospatial data analysis, and applications in diverse domains including environmental monitoring, agriculture, urban planning, and disaster management. Moreover, in this paper, we emphasize the role of the consortium in nurturing future leaders in geospatial sciences through ISPRS SC mentorship programs, networking opportunities, and capacity-building initiatives. By highlighting the initiatives led by the ISPRS Student Consortium, this paper underscores the key role of youth-driven innovation for positive change and shaping the future of geospatial sciences on a global scale.

3.B. Scientific session: Why do we need clear understanding of digital public health interventions?

Abstract The rapid proliferation of digital technologies in health and public health has led to various terms and concepts, often used interchangeably or inconsistently. This ambiguity hampers communication, complicates research efforts, and undermines the effectiveness and adaptation of interventions. Without a clear understanding of such concepts, stakeholders face difficulties using, evaluating, and regulating digital public health (DiPH) initiatives. Thus, there is an urgent need to establish a common language - across academic disciplines and in the science-to-practice/policy transfer - to foster collaboration, ensure accountability, and maximize the impact of DiPH interventions globally. This workshop highlights the need for a cross-sectoral understanding of terms and concepts related to DiPH interventions. For this, we identify effective strategies for engaging diverse populations in DiPH interventions, considering accessibility, usability, and cultural sensitivity. Additionally, we present how a more precise understanding of these concepts will impact positive population-health outcomes of DiPH interventions. Finally, we discuss DiPH terminology enhancement regarding data protection, highlighting the boundaries of digital interventions within and outside health policies and public health systems, given the diversity of the legal frameworks applicable in either case. We aim to facilitate interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge exchange, fostering a shared understanding of terminology and best practices. This will advance DiPH by promoting clarity, rigor, and transparency in research and practice. Shared understandings of key concepts will eventually enhance the design, implementation, and evaluation of DiPH interventions, leading to improved population health outcomes and informing evidence-based policymaking and regulatory frameworks. The workshop consists of four presentations and a 20-minute panel discussion on increasing understanding dissemination. The first talk highlights multi-stakeholder perspectives (including researchers, technicians, health and medical practitioners, and the general public) on the ever-changing terminology of DiPH concepts. The second presentation showcases how these varying perceptions influence the academic representation of DiPH interventions and that interventions - although summarized under the same terminology - drastically vary concerning their use case and characteristics. The third speaker will discuss why a clearer understanding of these terms is needed to increase engagement with DiPH interventions for positive population health outcomes and identify effective DiPH interventions based on evidence. The last talk explains why unclear terminology or standards threaten populations and result in over- or under-regulation of DiPH interventions. Overall, this workshop catalyzes advancing the DiPH agenda in Europe, empowering stakeholders to harness the full potential of technology for promoting population health. Key messages • When we create technical terms, it is our professional approach, characterized by our academic background. It does not necessarily transfer to other domains or the general population. • Digital Public Health can transform global healthcare. However clear & harmonized terminologies are crucial for comparing evolving technologies & paving the way for transformative digital healthcare.

Fast lane for decision making: The PHIRI Rapid Exchange Forum

Abstract Issue & Problem The COVID-19 pandemic demanded swift, yet structured exchange of knowledge, data and good practices between experts and institutions supporting national governments in decision making for crisis response. Thus, in March 2020 population health experts from several European countries started to meet online, complementing the more formal EU Health Security Committee meetings. The European Commission understood the high need of Member States for evidence-based, and structured cross-country exchange and supported it as part of the Population Health Research Infrastructure (www.PHIRI.eu) project. Since then, the PHIRI Rapid Exchange Forum (REF) is a knowledge-sharing platform that brings together public health researchers, practitioners, policymakers, and other stakeholders to share information, experiences, and best practices in public health implementation research even if the EU co-funded PHIRI project has ended. The forum aims to promote collaboration and networking, facilitate the dissemination of research findings, and accelerate the translation of evidence into policy and practice. Lessons Through the PHIRI REF, participants can engage in interactive discussions, workshops, and presentations on various public health topics, including infectious diseases, digitalisation, health emergency simulations, health systems strengthening, and community health interventions. The platform is designed to be user-friendly and accessible to all, with a particular focus on European countries. By May 2024, the REF-Secretariat at the Austrian National Public Health Institute GÖG had organised 60 REF meetings, with in average 20 attendees from 12-15 countries. The monthly 1-hour online meetings cover in a moderated, structured format pre-agreed topics that are proposed by the participating countries. All findings and topics are documented and publicly available at the EU Health Information Portal (https://www.healthinformationportal.eu/rapid-exchange-forum). Key messages • The success of the Rapid Exchange Forum highlights the importance of collaboration and information exchange between population health experts in addressing global health challenges. • Having a pre-established information exchange network on urgent public health issues is of utmost importance as it enables rapid and trustworthy communication among relevant stakeholders.

Health information system assessments: Opportunities for international collaboration

Abstract Since the late 1990s, with the development of European Core Health Indicators (ECHI) and the European Health Interview Survey (EHIS), the EU aims to strengthen its continental database for evidence-informed public health policy and research. BRIDGE Health (2015-2017), InfAct (Information for Action 2018-2021) and PHIRI (Population Health Information Research Infrastructure 2020-2023) projects prepared for the establishment of a sustainable European health information infrastructure. Country health information system (HIS) assessments were core project activities, performed on the basis of the WHO Euro ‘Support Tool to strengthen health information systems’. To serve project objectives, the original top-down Support Tool was modified and implemented in a peer-to-peer approach among project countries. InfAct and PHIRI conducted 9 country peer-assessments each. InfAct assessments were carried out through country visits, targeting overall health information inequalities and good practices. PHIRI performed virtual country visits, focusing on COVID-19 health information flows. The WHO Tool was further adapted by the Joint Action TEHDAS (2021-2023) to assess the readiness of HIS in Europe for the European Health Data Space. Experience with these different iterations led to the revision of the Support Tool in 2021 to include a more expanded and modular approach which enables HIS assessments to opt to focus on specific aspects. To date, a sustainable European health information infrastructure has not been set up. Currently, the EU funds a joint Health Information Network with WHO Euro. Building regional infrastructures for public health and NCDI/MH monitoring and reporting depend on structures and on the political will of supranational organizations and their members. Meanwhile, HIS assessments to improve surveillance, population health and to reduce health information inequalities lend themselves to increased international collaboration and knowledge exchange.

Enhancing the Thai Film Industry Through Virtual Learning: A Sustainable Approach to Language Skill Development and Soft Power Expansion

In an era of globalization, countries and people are progressively interconnected with soft power playing a crucial role in expanding influence through collaboration and cultural exchange. The Thai film industry, despite its global recognition, encounters challenge due to limited English language proficiency among its professionals, which hampers its potential for international engagement and actions. This study intends a virtual learning model designed to enhance language skills and support the growth of soft power within the Thai film industry. Employing technologies such as the Metaverse, the model integrates learning across all stages of film production—pre-production, production, and post-production. Lining up with SDG 4 and national policies, the study adopts an action research approach to gauge the impact of this model on industry professionals. Ultimately, this research aims to provide a sustainable framework for developing language skills and flourishing Thailand's soft power, driving the future growth of the Thai film industry on the macro stage.

The Importance of Digital Records for Scientific Research Work in Archives (with Special Reference to the Archives of the Tuzla Canton)

Digital material holds particular significance for scientific research in archives. Digitization of archival material enables researchers worldwide to access archival material without the need to physically visit the archives. Digital material allows for faster searching and identification of relevant information in archival holdings and collections through keywords, metadata, or even text recognition technologies. This facilitates researchersʾ efficient access to the information they need for their work. Digital material enables the sharing of archival material with other researchers or institutions, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange. Through digital platforms, researchers can easily access, review, and utilize archival material in their research. In short, digital material transforms the way archival material is accessed and used in scientific research, enabling broader availability, better searchability, more efficient analysis, and greater collaboration among researchers. This contributes to the advancement of scientific research and the preservation of cultural heritage. The author will try to point out the importance of digital records for scientific and research work in archives, with special reference to the Archives of the Tuzla Canton. Data on the number of researchers who used the archives’ services for scientific research purposes for the period 2020-2023 will be presented and with all the difficulties the researchers encountered. Also, based on the survey, we will present data on researchers from other archives in Bosnia and Herzegovina, who used digital records in their research, in order to be able to compare the scientific-research component in the archives of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Co‐production in action: Navigating the research‐to‐implementation space in wildlife conservation through a Community of Practice

AbstractEffective conservation practices require addressing the divide between research and implementation. Co‐production, which emphasizes collaboration and diverse knowledge exchange, is increasingly recognized as valuable in conservation to address this challenge, yet empirical insights remain limited. This case study explores using a Community of Practice (CoP) as an avenue for facilitating co‐production in shorebird conservation. Centering researchers and practitioners within implementation initiatives, we evaluate factors enabling a successful CoP and barriers hindering members' experiences. Capacity emerged as the predominant barrier, while the leading factors contributing to CoP success were having a dedicated space to support labor division, relationship building, and informal learning among CoP members. Leveraging our evaluation insights, we offer practical recommendations for structuring a CoP to optimize these benefits and advance the integration of CoPs and co‐production principles in conservation practice.

Impact and evaluation report of the DTA3/COFUND programme

Background This report evaluates the outcomes and effectiveness of the DTA3/COFUND doctoral fellowship programme, which ran from 2019 to 2023. Funded by the Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie PhD Fellowship programme, DTA3 aimed to foster interdisciplinary, international, and industry-focused research across 15 UK universities. Methods The programme supported 71 international fellows from diverse countries, emphasising inter-sectoral skills and post-doctorate employability. A mixed-methods study design was employed, involving online surveys, focus groups, and interviews with fellows, supervisors, and university programme leads. Results Key areas of evaluation included research activities, employment outcomes, wellbeing, doctoral training experiences, and institutional impact. The data revealed that 72% of fellows had submitted their PhD theses, with 66% having completed their viva by the report's conclusion. The programme also recorded a high employment rate, with 55% of fellows in the final stages of their PhD already employed. The DTA3 programme featured an enhanced training component, including annual summer schools, spring refresh events, autumn schools, and residential writing retreats. These events focused on enhancing employability, academic skills, research impact, and intersectoral collaboration. Despite challenges such as visa complications, COVID-19 restrictions, and international supervisor movements, the programme maintained a strong completion rate. Conclusions The report highlights the programme's success in providing fellows with significant international mobility opportunities, with many securing employment in their home countries or abroad shortly after completing their PhD. The DTA3 legacy includes ongoing cohort tracking, an alum network, and a dedicated legacy fund to support further international collaboration and knowledge exchange. Overall, the DTA3/COFUND programme demonstrated substantial impact in training and developing skilled researchers, promoting international collaboration, and enhancing employability in diverse sectors, thereby contributing positively to the global research community.

Strengthening Business Collaborations in the Sidoarjo District MSME Community

Background: Effective communication is vital for group dynamics within communities, particularly in business networks. Specific Background: This study focuses on the communication practices of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) community. Knowledge Gap: While prior research exists, the dynamics of information sharing in such informal settings have not been thoroughly examined. Aims: The research aimed to analyze communication dynamics within an MSME community and identify factors affecting interaction. Results: Findings indicate that informal interactions strengthen relationships and enhance partnership potential, yet information sharing remains limited, with only a few members actively disseminating business-related news. Novelty: This study emphasizes the significance of informal communication in building relationships while highlighting the need for improved information dissemination. Implications: Recommendations include fostering a more flexible communication environment to enhance collaboration and information exchange within MSME communities. Highlights : Informal Interactions: Foster strong relationships among community members. Limited Information Sharing: Only a few members actively disseminate relevant business news. Need for Flexibility: A more inclusive communication environment is essential for collaboration. Keywords: communication, MSMEs, information sharing, community dynamics, partnerships

Are farmer organizations effective intermediaries and facilitators of agricultural innovations processes? Evidence from Tunisia

Integration of productivity, resource management, and institutional innovations is crucial across different system levels. Traditional research and extension services face challenges in disseminating innovations effectively, leading to the emergence of the agricultural innovation system (AIS) approach. AIS involves collaboration among various stakeholders to improve the technological, managerial, and institutional aspects of agriculture. Intermediary actors play a pivotal role in facilitating innovation exchange and learning processes. In Tunisia, farmer organizations (FOs) such as Groupements de Développement Agricole (GDAs) and Sociétés Mutuelles de Services Agricoles (SMSAs) are key intermediaries. However, there is a lack of comprehensive assessments of FOs' innovation roles, which this study aims to address using the social network analysis (SNA) method. The findings aim to shed light on FOs' effectiveness as innovation intermediaries and identify potential challenges and benefits associated with their roles in innovation processes through the comparison of three farmers' groups divided by their membership status to detect the effect of FO presence or absence on innovation facilitation and actor's configuration. The studied sample involves 592 farmers from the Kef and Siliana governorates in northwestern Tunisia. The results show that FOs are playing a crucial role in facilitating collaboration and knowledge exchange among farmers and other agricultural actors. However, their effectiveness varies depending on membership status and is always contextually influenced. While FOs contribute to reshaping sales channels and optimizing access to services, they face limitations in promoting inclusivity and equitable knowledge sharing. The recommendations include strengthening FOs' social dimension, addressing trust barriers, and investing in reinforcement measures, especially in human capital, to enhance their functionality. Strengthening measures can take many forms, such as facilitating regulation and investing in capacity building. Long-term strategies should re-evaluate the effectiveness of collective action and focus on fostering a culture of shared learning and local empowerment.

Indo-Nepal Treaty of 1950: A Realist Perspective

The Indo-Nepal Treaty of Peace and Friendship, signed on July 31, 1950, between Nepal and India, was a landmark agreement aimed at fostering strong bilateral relations. The treaty facilitated free movement, residence, and business opportunities across borders, thereby enhancing mutual security and cooperation in the post-colonial South Asian context. Over the years, it has played a crucial role in promoting economic cooperation, defense collaboration, and cultural exchange. However, the treaty has also become a subject of debate due to shifting geopolitical dynamics and internal political shifts. This paper critically explores the treaty's influence on India-Nepal relations, focusing on its contributions to trade, investment, and defense collaboration. Despite these achievements, its relevance is increasingly questioned due to unresolved border disputes, China's growing presence in South Asia, and political instability within Nepal. The analysis suggests that revisiting and revising the treaty's provisions is essential to address these contemporary challenges. Ultimately, the study calls for a pragmatic approach that aligns the treaty with current geopolitical realities, ensuring a resilient and mutually beneficial partnership between India and Nepal. By adopting a realist perspective, this analysis underscores the strategic importance of adapting bilateral agreements to evolving regional dynamics.

Navigating inter-team competition: How information broker teams achieve team innovation.

Organizations are increasingly using teams to stimulate innovation. Often, these teams share knowledge and information with each other to help achieve their goals, while also competing for resources and striving to outperform each other. Importantly, based on their industry, the nature of work, or prior history, some teams may face more competition from peer teams than others. Our research examines how teams' competitive relations with other teams in the organization operate in tandem with their collaborative inter-team information exchange relations in impacting their innovation. Using two studies-a field study of 73 knowledge-intensive teams in high-tech engineering firms and a team-based network experimental study of 162 teams-we find that a high degree of overall competition with many peer teams reduces a focal team's ability to acquire and utilize diverse knowledge from these teams (i.e., inter-team knowledge integration), thereby hindering team innovation. However, applying insights from network structural hole theory, we find that when a focal team occupies a brokerage position in the inter-team information exchange network, this can help buffer the effects of competition in getting access to knowledge resources from other teams, thus enabling their innovation. Additionally, we find that focal broker teams' dealmaking and network obstruction behaviors explain these effects. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Challenges and Future Perspectives in Photocatalysis: Conclusions from an Interdisciplinary Workshop.

Photocatalysis is a versatile and rapidly developing field with applications spanning artificial photosynthesis, photo-biocatalysis, photoredox catalysis in solution or supramolecular structures, utilization of abundant metals and organocatalysts, sustainable synthesis, and plastic degradation. In this Perspective, we summarize conclusions from an interdisciplinary workshop of young principal investigators held at the Lorentz Center in Leiden in March 2023. We explore how diverse fields within photocatalysis can benefit from one another. We delve into the intricate interplay between these subdisciplines, by highlighting the unique challenges and opportunities presented by each field and how a multidisciplinary approach can drive innovation and lead to sustainable solutions for the future. Advanced collaboration and knowledge exchange across these domains can further enhance the potential of photocatalysis. Artificial photosynthesis has become a promising technology for solar fuel generation, for instance, via water splitting or CO2 reduction, while photocatalysis has revolutionized the way we think about assembling molecular building blocks. Merging such powerful disciplines may give rise to efficient and sustainable protocols across different technologies. While photocatalysis has matured and can be applied in industrial processes, a deeper understanding of complex mechanisms is of great importance to improve reaction quantum yields and to sustain continuous development. Photocatalysis is in the perfect position to play an important role in the synthesis, deconstruction, and reuse of molecules and materials impacting a sustainable future. To exploit the full potential of photocatalysis, a fundamental understanding of underlying processes within different subfields is necessary to close the cycle of use and reuse most efficiently. Following the initial interactions at the Lorentz Center Workshop in 2023, we aim to stimulate discussions and interdisciplinary approaches to tackle these challenges in diverse future teams.

Addressing the Burden of Rotator Cuff Tears in India: Current Practices, Challenges, and Opportunities for Improved Diagnosis and Management in Healthcare and Service

Background: Rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are a significant musculoskeletal issue in India, driven by lifestyle changes, an aging population, and increased physical activity. These injuries can result in pain, disability, and reduced quality of life. The complexity of diagnosing and managing RCTs in India is compounded by limited access to advanced imaging technologies, a shortage of specialized healthcare providers, and disparities in the healthcare infrastructure. Methods and Materials: This study reviews existing literature and data from various sources, including the Indian Orthopedic Association, the Ministry of Health, and the World Health Organization. It examines the current practices for diagnosing and managing RCTs, assesses the prevalence and risk factors, and evaluates the effectiveness of various treatment modalities. Diagnostic tools like MRI, ultrasound, and arthroscopy were analyzed for their sensitivity and specificity in detecting RCTs. Results: RCTs are prevalent in India, particularly among individuals over 50, with an estimated prevalence of 22.5%. Men are more commonly affected due to physically demanding jobs. Advanced diagnostic tools like diffusion-weighted MRI and MR Arthrography provide accurate diagnoses. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (RCR) shows high success rates, ranging from 70% to 90%. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, including physical therapy and surgical intervention, are crucial for optimal outcomes. Conclusion: Managing RCTs in India requires a comprehensive approach involving enhanced healthcare infrastructure, increased access to advanced imaging, and specialized training for healthcare providers. Despite progress, challenges remain, such as the need for standardized treatment protocols and specialized care facilities. Addressing these issues through research collaboration and knowledge exchange can improve patient outcomes and reduce the burden of RCTs in India.

Securing Anomaly Detection for Process-Based Time Series

Widespread innovation from artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) tools presents a lucrative opportunity for the nuclear industry to improve state-of-the-art analyses (e.g. condition monitoring, remote operation, etc.) due to increased data visibility. In recent years, the risk posed by collaborative data exchange has received increased attention due, in part, to a potential adversary’s ability to reverse-engineer intercepted data using domain knowledge and AI/ML tools. While the efficacy of typical encryption has been proven during passive communication and data storage, collaborative exchange typically requires decryption for extended analyses by a third-party, which poses an intrinsic risk due to these trustworthiness concerns. The directed infusion of data (DIOD) 1 1 A.Al Rashdan and H.Abdel-Khalik, Deceptive Infusion of Data, Non-Provisional Patent, Application No. 63/227,389, September 2022. paradigm presented in this paper discusses a novel data masking technique that relies on preserving the usable information of proprietary data while concealing its identity via reduced-order modeling. In contrast to existing state-of-the-art data masking methods, DIOD does not impose limiting assumptions, computational overheads, or induced uncertainties, thereby allowing for secure and flexible data-level security that does not alter the inferential content of the data. This paper focuses on the application of DIOD to a process-based simulation wherein a leaking reservoir with a controlled inlet pump is simulated under various experimental conditions with the goal of producing masked data that preserve the information given by anomalies. These experiments included the injection of statistically significant anomalies, subtle anomalies that occurred over an extended period, and the addition of several independent anomalous states. Each experiment showed that a classifier will identify the same anomalies whether it analyzes the original or masked data. An additional experiment also tested the case of corrupted labeling information wherein labels were arbitrarily randomized, and the loss in labeling accuracy was about the same for both datasets. Each of these experiments show that data obfuscated by DIOD may be utilized in the place of real data for a variety of condition monitoring scenarios with no loss in performance.

Advancing Basic and Translational Science: Highlights From the Basic Science Workshop at the GRAPPA 2023 Annual Meeting.

Contemporary translational and clinical research advances in psoriatic disease (PsD) were highlighted at the Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) 2023 annual meeting basic science workshop. This year's workshop focused on key topics, including the significance of the annual GRAPPA meetings as a platform for collaboration and knowledge exchange. Discussions centered around expanding our understanding of tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) treatment in PsD and enhancing early detection strategies for PsD comorbidities, specifically for the timely intervention and management of cardiovascular (CV) comorbidities. Insights on the role of the C-C chemokine receptor type 6 (CCR6) in PsD and psoriatic arthritis were provided, suggesting that blockade of CCR6 can reduce psoriasis-like dermatitis and joint inflammation in mouse models.

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY IN THE EU: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BEST PRACTICES

Clinical psychology plays a vital role in promoting mental health and well-being across the European Union (EU). With diverse cultural, social, and systemic contexts, understanding the best practices in clinical psychology is crucial for improving mental health care services. This article provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of clinical psychology practices across various EU member states, highlighting effective methodologies, training standards, and systemic frameworks. The primary aim of this article is to explore and evaluate the therapeutic approaches, training and professional development standards, and systemic frameworks utilized in clinical psychology across different EU countries. By identifying and comparing these practices, the article seeks to highlight the most effective methods and propose recommendations for enhancing mental health care in the region. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, including a thorough literature review, structured surveys, and semi-structured interviews with clinical psychologists, policymakers, and experts from various EU member states. Additionally, case studies from selected countries provide detailed insights into practical applications and outcomes. Quantitative data is analyzed using statistical methods, while qualitative data is interpreted through thematic analysis. The analysis reveals significant variation in therapeutic approaches, with the UK and Germany emphasizing evidence-based practices such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), while Sweden focuses on preventive strategies and public health integration. Training and professional development standards are most rigorous in Germany and the UK, ensuring high-quality practice. The Netherlands and Italy showcase the benefits of innovative and community-based care models. Overall, countries with robust mental health policies and integrated care systems tend to achieve better clinical outcomes. The findings underscore the importance of adopting evidence-based practices, enhancing training standards, and fostering therapeutic diversity to address complex mental health issues. Cross-border collaboration and knowledge exchange among EU member states can further refine and harmonize clinical psychology practices.

Translating the Future: A Comprehensive Study and Survey of AI Algorithms in Language Translation, Identifying Research Gap

The world is becoming increasingly interconnected, fostering global collaboration, information sharing, and cultural exchange. This ever-increasing need for seamless communication across language barriers necessitates efficient and accurate language translation solutions. Fortunately, the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms has revolutionized the field of Machine Translation (MT) by offering powerful tools for bridging the language gap. This paper presents a comprehensive two-pronged approach aimed at investigating the current state of AI-powered language translation and identifying critical areas for future research.

Launching TESOL Today: A New Hub for English Language Education Research

As an academician, I have always believed that I have to allocate time for editorial services to profession in the field of my work. That said, I attempted to launch a new journal in the field of English language education in Kurdistan with the help of a public university, but the attempts remained unsuccessful for a number of reasons. My driving interest of working for scientific journals pushed me to work as an editor and reviewer for a few journals over the past few years with the dream of learning how to become familiar with editorial services in the line of my work, and eventually launch a new journal in the field of English language education research. Over the past two decades, an increasing number of Kurdish scholars and researchers have turned their interest and attention into the English language education phenomenon, investigating its learning and teaching in the context of Kurdistan. However, researchers in the field of English language across the region did not have a venue to publish their research findings and contributions with journals specifically designed for the English language education research. The reason for this was that all the journals published by public and private universities publish broadly-defined subjects and disciplines in humanities and social sciences, leaving no specific rooms for English language research only. As such, the main driving force to launch TESOL Today came from the understanding that no journals in the field of TESOL and Applied Linguistics exist neither in Iraq nor in Kurdistan to date. However, it is worth mentioning that TESOL Today doesnot aim to remain within the context of Iraq and Kurdistan. Rather, the journal seeks to publish a wide range of perspectives on English language internationally. Based on this, TESOL Today covers a comprehensive range of topics within the field of English language teaching and learning including, English language planning and policy, innovative methods in English language teaching and learning, curriculum design and materials development, pragmatics instruction in ELT, and technology integration into English language classroom, to name a few. Responding to the rising scholarly interest in the field of English language, we are launching TESOL Today with the ambition to become a hub for TESOL and Applied Linguistics researchers across the globe. In other words, TESOL Today aims to become an international room for researchers of TESOL and Applied linguistics in the world. We also intend to be a teaching journal to less experienced researchers who work hard to get their research findings published. TESOL Today; therefore, encourages submissions of empirical and theoretical scholarship from younger and novice researchers that contribute to the professional knowledge base of TESOL, promoting a collaborative exchange of ideas that can inform and shape future practice and policy in English language education. The journal is committed to upholding rigorous academic standards while embracing innovative research that challenges traditional paradigms and promotes progressive teaching methods. While it is our hope that TESOL Today will be especially useful to younger scholars, we also encourage seasoned scholars to submit their research findings to TESOL Today. We intend to continue to serving as a prime venue for the development of English language research through publishing original contributions and exciting new research by figures in the field. As such, we humbly feel this journal will play a key part in the increasing academic respectability of researchers all over the world. In doing so, we are committed to bring this journal into a higher level of scholarship and get it indexed by international databases including Clarivate Analytics and Scopus. In our endeavor, we are fortunate to be supported by an editorial team of members across different countries who work hard in pursuit of the success of TESOL Today. We work together closely to enrich the journal and shape its development, engagement and its future. However, we continue to strive for adding new members to our board. In closing, then, we extend our sincere invitation to TESOL and Applied Linguistics researchers across varying geographical areas around the globe to join us and submit their research and shape TESOL Today into a path-breaking academic journal by addressing different critical questions in the field of TESOL and Applied Linguistics.

We Rely on Relationships: Homeless Service Providers' Experiences in Coordinating Care Transitions During COVID-19.

Care coordination occurring across multiple sectors of care, such as when professionals in health or social service organizations collaborate to transition patients from hospitals to community-based settings like homeless shelters, happens regularly in practice. While health services research is full of studies on the experiences of case management and care coordination professionals within health care settings, few studies highlight the perspective of nonclinical homeless service providers (HSPs) in coordinating care transitions. This study explores the experience of nonclinical HSPs, employed in a large homeless service agency in New York, United States, responsible for coordinating care transitions of patients presenting to a homeless shelter after hospitalization, with attention to COVID-19 impact. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with providers at three hierarchical levels (frontline, managerial, and executive). The data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The implementation science framework Normalization Process Theory was used to structure semi-deductive coding categories. The findings included three major themes that highlight promoting and inhibiting factors in care coordination, including a reliance on informal relationships, the impact of strong hierarchical structures, and a lack of collaborative cross-sector information exchange pathways. Altogether, findings offer insights from an infrequently studied professional group engaging in cross-sector care coordination for a high-risk population. Operational insights can inform future research to ensure that the implementation of interventions to improve cross-sector care coordination is evidence-based. This study of nonclinical HSPs facilitating care transitions demonstrates the importance of understanding this critical provider population. Opportunities for acute care case managers and administrators include the importance of relationships, reciprocal education on the differences in work settings, and the need for administrative structure to ensure complex clinical information is effectively translated.