Stakeholder Collaboration Research Articles

Barriers and opportunities for developing, implementing and operating inclusive digital mobility services

As digital mobility services increasingly reshape the transportation landscape, offering a multitude of choices for users, a significant lack of equality emerges: vulnerable-to-exclusion groups are often left behind, unable to equally access digital transport services. This study investigates the opportunities to create inclusive and accessible digital mobility services, based on the viewpoints of developers, operators, and policy makers. Through 32 semi-structured interviews with stakeholders, we look into the existing regulatory frameworks, the extent of user involvement in service (re-)development, considerations for data protection and privacy for vulnerable groups, and the financial aspects supporting the development and operation of inclusive digital transport services. A thematic content analysis reveals a complex challenge: a lack of effective communication, collaboration, and co-creation across the majority of services, in combination with a widespread failure to disseminate insights among stakeholders, resulting in a lack of knowledge about vulnerable-to-exclusion groups. Despite a general awareness of the importance of inclusive design, actionable steps to achieve inclusive digital services remain scarce, with only a handful of services actively pursuing these goals. Our findings push for a comprehensive approach that enhances clear communication, stakeholder collaboration, and promotes the co-creation of services, while also protecting vulnerable users' data and thereby bridging the accessibility gap to ensure that the benefits of digital mobility extend to all users, including those most at risk of exclusion.

Examining Water Efficiency Measures for Three- to Five-Star Graded Game Lodges and for Residential Beneficiation in Hammanskraal, South Africa

Globally, water scarcity has been a concern for the tourism and hospitality sectors, which are significant water consumers. Conflict between lodges and residents can also arise from differing priorities, competition, limited access, and inadequate infrastructure. There are limited studies addressing water governance challenges and equitable water access while balancing conservation, tourism, and local needs. In the arid regions of water-scarce South Africa, particularly in areas hosting game lodges essential to tourism, effective water management is vital in societal terms. In this context, the present study aimed to address these issues by investigating water efficiency measures adopted in game lodges and exploring sustainable solutions for equitable water access for neighboring residents. Effective water governance is essential for balancing conservation efforts, fulfilling guest expectations, and meeting the needs of local communities. Through semistructured techniques, this study explored the adoption of water efficiency measures by residents in Hammanskraal and the neighboring three-to five-star graded game lodges around Dinokeng Game Reserve, South Africa. The challenges that game lodges face is outlined, such as deficient government policy enforcement and insufficient stakeholder collaboration, which hinder the mandatory adoption of water efficiency measures. This suggests the need for stronger regulatory frameworks and better coordination among stakeholders in ensuring the success of game lodges in water management. The specific strategies and technologies employed by residents and lodges to conserve water and manage their resources sustainably were identified. Findings further illuminate the intricate relationship between game lodges, residents, and water resource management, emphasizing the need for harmonious coexistence to prevent social tensions. Additionally, the study exposed gaps in policy, corruption, and inadequate infrastructure, which have led to suboptimal water governance in the Hammanskraal region. Municipal lapses and inadequate monitoring contribute to water management issues, negatively affecting residents. The key knowledge contributions highlighted by the study include the importance of engaging local communities in water governance for more effective and resilient water management practices.

Evaluating the Implementation and Impact of Fee-Free Education Policy in Temeke Municipality: Challenges and Opportunities

This study examines the implementation and impact of the fee-free education policy in Temeke Municipality, Tanzania, with a focus on its influence on access, quality, and equity in primary education. Guided by the Classical Liberal Theory of Equal Opportunity, Interactionism Theory, and Human Capital Theory, the study employs a mixed-methods approach to gather data from 201 participants, including head teachers, teachers, parents, and students. The findings reveal that while the policy has significantly increased enrollment and reduced dropout rates, its success is hindered by systemic challenges such as resource shortages, overcrowded classrooms, insufficient teacher training, and delayed funding. Additionally, limited parental involvement and inadequate stakeholder collaboration impede the delivery of quality education. The study underscores the need for increased funding, teacher capacity-building, and infrastructure development to address these challenges. It also highlights the importance of structured parental engagement and robust monitoring systems to ensure policy effectiveness. The findings contribute to the discourse on educational reform, providing practical recommendations to bridge the gap between policy intentions and outcomes.

Minimizing Waste, Maximizing Sustainability: Analyzing Collaborative Practices Implementation Barriers in the Agri-Fresh Produce Industry

The agri-fresh produce industry confronts problems in minimizing food waste and achieving supply chain sustainability due to its complicated structure and lack of stakeholder participation. Significant food waste at numerous supply chain stages undermines the triple bottom line (Society, economy and environment) and wastes resources. Stakeholder collaboration, research, and information exchange can all help to minimize waste and improve sustainability. This study identifies barriers to implementing collaborative practices through literature analysis and expert insights and categorizes them into seven dimensions: relationship management practice, contractual and economic practice, joint practice, technological and information sharing practice, relationships management practice, and supply chain design practice. Furthermore, the grey-Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (grey-DEMATEL) and Analytic Network Process (ANP) were employed to develop an integrated framework that identifies interrelationships and prioritizes dimensions and attributes. The influence relationship diagraph helps decision-makers make policy recommendations by understanding the cause-effect interrelationships among the dimensions and their corresponding barriers. Finally, sensitivity analysis was performed to ensure that the results are robust and reduce decision-making biases.

Sharing the ocean: fostering blue synergies for sustainable whale-watching

Whale-based tourism activities offer unique opportunities for humans to observe cetaceans in their natural habitats. Well-planned experiences can provide educational value and promote respectful enjoyment of marine wildlife. Conversely, poorly managed activities can negatively impact cetaceans by injuring or killing them (through collisions with boats) or altering their behavior, such as resting time, nursing or diving. This study presents an example of designing and implementing a whale-based tourism activity in the Canary Islands (Spain), with the participation of researchers, whale-watching operators and tour guides, public policy-makers, and civil society, with a strong focus on educational values. The coastal communities are crucial in promoting sustainable whale-watching practices through educational initiatives, community engagement, and stakeholder collaboration. The paper employs a process-monitoring approach to evaluate the whole procedure of whale-watching activity implementation. We assume that the success of any tourism activity depends on the process that leads to its creation. The analysis emphasizes the need for careful planning and execution to design and implement marine tourism experiences. Concerns for tourism satisfaction and safety and the need for environmental sustainability challenge the management of whale-watching operations. In this regard, engaging local communities, addressing safety and conservation concerns, and promoting responsible tourism practices are essential for mitigating these challenges and ensuring the long-term viability of whale watching as a sustainable and educational activity.

Using Design Thinking to Understand the Reason for Headache Referrals and Reduce Referral Rates.

The demand for neurology services exceeds the current supply. We convened multiple stakeholders to learn what drives our primary care providers (PCPs) to refer patients with headache to our neurology practice. This information guided a collaborative effort to evaluate the impact of an electronic health record (EHR) headache tool on care delivery in our PCP clinics. Neurology referrals and MRI ordering declined by 77% and 35%, respectively, after the release of the EHR tool for an estimated savings of $207,600 over 3 months. PCPs prescribing habits minimally changed. Electronically embedding a neurologist's knowledge in our PCP office was an effective way to shape the demand for headache consultation. By further leveraging stakeholder collaboration, we plan to improve the tool and disseminate it across our health system to reduce headache burden and health care costs.

AI-driven health data analytics for early detection of infectious diseases: A conceptual exploration of U.S. public health strategies

This review paper explores the role of AI-driven health data analytics in enhancing the early detection and response to infectious diseases within U.S. public health strategies. It begins by outlining the importance of timely detection in controlling outbreaks and discusses current public health systems and their limitations, including passive surveillance and data fragmentation. The paper highlights innovative AI technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive modeling, which can significantly improve disease monitoring and forecasting. By analyzing vast datasets in real time, these technologies facilitate quicker identification of emerging health threats and enable tailored public health responses. Furthermore, the review presents recommendations for integrating AI innovations into existing public health strategies, emphasizing improved data interoperability, investment in infrastructure, stakeholder collaboration, community engagement, and real-world pilot programs. Ultimately, the findings underscore the potential of AI-driven health data analytics to transform infectious disease management, thereby safeguarding public health.

Governance of Waste Batteries as a Circular Resource: The Role of Policy Actors and Stakeholder Collaboration

Objectives : The study aims to address the gap in research on governance strategies for managing used electric vehicle (EV) batteries in Korea. The goal is to explore strategies that enhance governance and promote a sustainable ecosystem for used batteries, positioning them as a circular resource to aid in reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector.Methods : An expert survey involving 37 respondents was conducted to gather insights into the governance models for EV battery management. The survey sought to identify key actors and preferred governance models necessary to establish a comprehensive ecosystem for used batteries.Results and Discussion : The survey results revealed that companies (54%) were identified as the primary actors needing adjustments and expanded authority in EV battery governance, followed by the central government (40%) and local governments (5%). Regarding preferred governance models, the Business-to-Government (B2G) model was the most favored (40%), followed by Business-to-Central Government (B2CG) (37%), Business-to-Local Government (B2LG) (16%), and Central Government-to-Local Government (CG2LG) (5%). These findings emphasize the importance of cooperative governance in fostering the growth of the EV battery industry.Conclusion : The study provides valuable insights for developing a sustainable ecosystem for used batteries as a circular resource. The findings offer critical evidence to inform policy formulation, underscoring the need for a collaborative governance framework to support industry growth and sustainability.

Consensus Report on the Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes.

This report represents the conclusions of 15 experts in nephrology and endocrinology, based on their knowledge of key studies and evidence in the field, on the role of continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) in patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD), including those receiving dialysis. The experts discussed issues related to CGM accuracy, indications, education, clinical outcomes, quality of life, research gaps, and barriers to dissemination. Three main goals of management for patients with CKD and diabetes were identified: (1) greater use of CGMs for better glycemic monitoring and management, (2) further research evaluating the accuracy, feasibility, outcomes, and potential value of CGMs in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) on hemodialysis, and (3) equitable access to CGM technology for patients with CKD. The experts also developed 15 conclusions regarding the use of CGMs in this population related to CGMs' unique delivery of both real-time information that can guide monitoring and management of glycemia and continuous and predictive data in this population, which is at higher risk for hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. The group noted three major clinical gaps: (1) CGMs are not routinely prescribed for patients with diabetes and CKD; (2) CGMs are not approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for patients with diabetes who are on dialysis; and (3) CGMs are not routinely available to all of those who need them because of structural barriers in the health care system. These gaps can be improved with greater stakeholder collaboration, education, and awareness brought to the use of CGM technology in CKD.

Mental Health Review Board Members' understanding of the policy guideline on 72-hour assessment.

TheMental Health Care Act (No 17 of 2002)promotes the involvement of Mental Health Review Board (MHRB) members in the oversight, execution and evaluation of assessments and admissions of individuals in accordance with the 72-h policy guidelines. However, the MHRB experiences dissatisfaction with the implementation of policy guidelines on 72-h assessment of involuntary Mental Health Care Users (MHCUs). This study explores and describes the MHRB members' understanding of the policy guidelines on 72-h assessment of involuntary MHCUs in South Africa. A qualitative exploratory, descriptive and contextual research design was used. Data were collected using Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) from MHRB from three provinces of South Africa, namely North West, Northern Cape and Gauteng. Three FGDs involving a total of 13 participants were conducted. Three themes emerged from the data, namely: MHRBs' understanding of the policy guideline on 72-h assessment of involuntary MHCUs, MHRBs' challenges with the policy guideline on 72-h assessment of involuntary MHCUs and MHRBs' recommendations to strengthen the implementation of policy guideline on 72-h assessment of involuntary MHCUs. Certain issues regarding dissatisfaction related to improper implementation of the 72-h policy guideline persist. Therefore, MHRB recommends that there should be skilled Mental Health Care Practitioners, adequate infrastructure, community involvement, and family and stakeholder collaboration to improve care towards the involuntary MHCUs.Contribution:The study illustrated there is a need to strengthen the implementation of 72-h assessment of involuntary MHCUs through ensuring enough human resources, designated facilities and involvement of the community as raised by the MHRBs.

Sustainable Solutions Through Innovative Plastic Waste Recycling Technologies

Innovation in plastic waste recycling technologies is essential for tackling the environmental challenges of plastic pollution. Traditional plastic waste management strategies, such as landfill disposal and mechanical recycling, are increasingly recognized as insufficient for addressing the problem’s complexity and scale. This review highlights advanced methods that transform plastic waste into valuable resources, aligning with circular economy principles. I focus on cutting-edge technologies such as chemical recycling that convert mixed and contaminated plastics back into monomers for new production. Biological approaches utilizing enzymes and microorganisms are studied for their potential to biodegrade resistant plastics like PET. Additionally, mechanical innovations like advanced sorting techniques leveraging AI and compatibilization strategies that enhance the quality of recycled materials are discussed. By analyzing recent developments and practical applications, effective and economically viable solutions are identified. These findings emphasize that ongoing technological advancements, supported by robust policies and stakeholder collaboration, are crucial for reducing plastic waste and advancing toward a sustainable circular economy.

Antimicrobial prescribing in French nursing homes and interventions for antimicrobial stewardship: a qualitative study

BackgroundOveruse of antibiotics is frequent in nursing homes (NHs) leading to adverse events and selection of resistant bacteria. Antimicrobial stewardship interventions showed heterogeneous effects on reducing inappropriate use of antimicrobials in NHs.ObjectivesThis study aimed (1) to analyze antimicrobial prescribing determinants in NHs; (2) to identify which resources for antimicrobial prescribing are used by NHs’ physicians (3) understand which antimicrobial stewardship interventions are required and how they should be implemented in NHs.MethodsWe conducted individual semi-directed interviews with NHs’ prescribing physicians in Ile-de-France, France. A thematic content analysis was conducted iteratively.ResultsThirteen interviews were conducted. Participants were mostly women, with a median age of 48 years and a median professional experience in NHs of three years. Participants included medical coordinators, general practitioners and salaried physicians. Main determinants of antimicrobial prescribing in NHs were the perceived risk of infectious complications and discomfort in residents, the difficulty in obtaining microbiological samples and the lack of healthcare professionals to monitor patients. Most participants reported using national guidelines and electronic decision support systems to guide their antimicrobial prescribing. Institutional constraints accentuate situations of doubt and prompt physicians to prescribe antimicrobials “just in case” despite the will to follow guidelines and the known risks of antimicrobial misuse. Physicians stated that proper antimicrobial use in NHs would require a major effort but was not judged a priority as compared to other medical issues. Producing guidelines tailored to the NH’s context, performing good practice audits with feedback on antimicrobial prescribing, and reinforcing multidisciplinary relationships and discussions between city and hospital professionals were cited as potential interventions. The role of the medical coordinator was described as central. According to physicians, collaboration among stakeholders, providing support and training during the process might prove effective strategies to ensure successful implementation.ConclusionAntimicrobial prescribing is a complex decision-making process involving different factors and actors in NHs. Tailored guidelines, good practice audits, strengthened multidisciplinary collaboration were proposed as key AMS interventions. Physicians emphasized the central role of the medical coordinator supported by stakeholder engagement, collaboration, training and ongoing support for successful implementation.

Developing Framework for Implementing Total Quality Management (TQM) in Sustainable Industrialized Building System (IBS) in Construction Projects

The construction sector is increasingly shifting towards sustainable and efficient methodologies, with the industrialized building system (IBS) playing a pivotal role in this transformation. Despite this, the adoption of total quality management (TQM) in IBS projects faces significant challenges, including a lack of comprehensive understanding of TQM standards and resistance to change within the industry. This study addresses these gaps by developing a comprehensive framework for implementing TQM in sustainable IBS construction projects. The objective is to enhance project quality and sustainability by addressing critical issues such as limited stakeholder awareness and opposition to TQM adoption. Using qualitative methodology rooted in phenomenology, this study explores the lived experiences of key stakeholders involved in IBS projects, including project managers, construction professionals, and government officials. Data were collected through in-depth interviews to capture their perspectives on TQM integration in the IBS context. The findings highlight the crucial role of TQM in fostering continuous improvement, enhancing stakeholder collaboration, and ensuring adherence to quality standards throughout the project lifecycle. The proposed framework incorporates essential TQM principles such as process optimization, employee engagement, and customer focus, providing a structured approach to overcoming the barriers to effective implementation. Furthermore, the framework promotes sustainability by reducing waste and improving energy efficiency in IBS projects. This study offers valuable insights for construction professionals, policymakers, and industry stakeholders, presenting practical solutions to improve the quality and sustainability of IBS construction. Leadership, cultural transformation, and continuous improvement are identified as key factors for successful TQM integration, ultimately leading to more efficient and sustainable building processes in the construction industry.

Analysis of the Implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 4 of 2010 concerning Guidelines for Integrated Sub-district Administrative Services in South Central Timor Regency

Since the Reformasi era in Indonesia, there has been a significant shift from a centralistic-autocratic government to democratization and decentralization, with the aim of improving the quality of public services. This research specifically evaluates the implementation of Permendagri No. 4 of 2010 in South Central Timor Regency (TTS), focusing on the implementation of the Integrated Sub-district Administrative Services Program (PATEN). A qualitative approach is used, involving descriptive methods to analyze the phenomenon of PATEN policy implementation. Data collection includes interviews, observations, literature reviews, and documentation, analyzed through the Van Meter and Van Horn (1975) policy implementation model. The findings reveal that not all sub-districts in Indonesia, including those in TTS Regency, have implemented the PATEN program. Key barriers include limited funding, human resources, and the handover of authority to sub-districts. Although the delegation of authority by Regent Regulation No. 22 of 2014 has increased sub-district responsibilities, significant challenges remain in executing licensing functions. This research highlights the need for stronger regulatory frameworks, enhanced resources, and stakeholder collaboration to achieve the intended goals of the PATEN program.

Mapping stakeholder role and influence: Malik ISCs model for sustainable provision of low-income housing

AbstractHousing provision is an integrated network of stakeholders, resources, institutions, and regulations. This study explores the stakeholder analysis approach through grounded theory to rationalize the stakeholder influence and role in developing collaborative frameworks for the sustainable provision of low-income housing in Pakistan. This study aims to theorize the Institutional Stakeholder Collaborations (ISCs) conceptual framework derived from institutional, stakeholder, collaboration, and resource dependence theories. The research also presents an interesting feature, i.e. stakeholder-resource cross-tabulation in achieving the research objective to develop the ISCs theory by placing core categories against stakeholder categories and resource domains. Stakeholder mapping plotted the influence against attributes of power, legitimacy, and interest (PLI) within the context of low-income housing in Punjab, Pakistan. The new theory was generated from the grounded data as a collaborative model for the sustainable provision of low-income housing, i.e., the Malik ISCs Model. This informed discovery of collaboration through the Malik ISCs Model for effectively providing low-income housing projects suggests some key points for the broader global policy discourse of housing development, emphasizing the low-income segment.

Reimagining Housing During Reentry: A Process Evaluation of the Village of Hope Transitional Housing Program

ABSTRACT Village of Hope Transitional Housing Program is the first tiny home housing program in the United States for formerly incarcerated individuals. Unlike traditional congregate shelters, Village of Hope provides participants with individual housing units or “tiny homes,” in a neighborhood-like setting with an autonomous living space, amenities, case management, and referrals to services for up to six months. This process evaluation assesses the early implementation of Village of Hope, examining stakeholder planning and collaboration, program construction, and participant needs and perceptions. The study employs qualitative research methods to understand the major hurdles of implementing this housing model and the initial strides in easing reentry challenges for previously incarcerated individuals who would be experiencing homelessness. Findings reveal the achievements and challenges of implementing a tiny home program for the reentry population and are divided into six themes which outline the importance of public buy-in, program construction planning, autonomous housing benefits, service delivery, community engagement, and stakeholder collaboration. This paper concludes with recommendations for future tiny home programs designed for this population.

The vital role of good governance in a public health crisis: the case of managing access to medicines in Iran during the COVID-19 pandemic

BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic emphasized the vital role of good governance in managing public health crises, especially in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) facing exacerbated challenges in accessing medicines. Iran with its pre-existing vulnerabilities provides a compelling case study.MethodsThe authors conducted a qualitative case study focusing on access to medicines to investigate the challenges faced by the healthcare system during the pandemic in Iran. Virtual Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were held in January 2022 with 10 purposefully identified experts representing diverse stakeholders. Using good governance frameworks to define themes, we applied a deductive content analysis facilitated by MAXQDA 20 software. This approach ensured a structured yet flexible examination of the research questions.ResultsThe study revealed significant challenges in medication access in Iran, including financing, regulation, access, and quality. Two main themes emerged: “Good Governance” (with subthemes like effectiveness, transparency, accountability, and stakeholder collaboration) and “Access” (including subthemes such as accessibility, affordability, acceptability, and availability).ConclusionThe findings highlighted critical issues in medication accessibility during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran, comparable to other LMICs. They emphasize the need for robust governance, evidence-based policies, and stakeholder collaboration to ensure essential medicine availability during crises. These strategies can better prepare governing bodies for future health emergencies, ensuring equitable medication access for all populations.

Inclusive Education Practices of Technology and Livelihood Education Teachers in Public Junior High Schools at Lipa City, Batangas

Inclusive education is an approach that ensures every student, regardless of their learning needs, has fair access to quality education. This study delved into the inclusive education practices, difficulties, and recommendations of Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) teachers in public junior high schools in Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines. Drawing inspiration from frameworks, like the Salamanca Statement, Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences and Vygotsky’s Social Constructivism, the research explored how TLE teachers incorporated education into their curriculum design, instructional strategies, and assessment of learning. Using a descriptive-quantitative research design, this research surveyed 81 TLE teachers from 21 public junior high schools. Their demographic profiles were collected, along with their inclusive education practices in the aspects of curriculum design, instructional strategies and assessment of learning. Significant differences were observed in the teachers’ curriculum design and instructional practices while there was no significant difference in their assessment of learning when grouped according to their ages and educational attainment. No significant difference was observed in the three aspects of their inclusive education practices when grouped according to their sex, number of years in teaching, areas of specialization, and length of inclusive education training attended. A comprehensive professional development program for TLE teachers in Lipa is proposed as a way of addressing key challenges and opportunities in the practice of inclusive education. It emphasizes inclusivity in practices and acknowledges the significance of equal provision of high-quality education for all students, stakeholder collaboration, sufficient fund allocation, and continuous professional development to further improve inclusivity and ensuring that no student is left behind in any learning process.

Twinning the path of digital building permits and digital building logbooks – Diagnosis and challenges

In the context of the European Union's push for a sustainable and digitally integrated construction sector, this research explores the relationship between Digital Building Permits (DBP) and Digital Building Logbooks (DBL). The study aims to diagnose and identify the synergies and challenges in aligning these data-driven concepts throughout the building life-cycle. Using a focus group methodology, the research gathered qualitative data on the perceptions of DBP and DBL among professionals with diverse backgrounds. The findings reveal significant overlaps and potential for integrated data management, enhancing regulatory compliance, efficiency, and sustainability. While DBP and DBL can function independently, their full potential is realised through a cohesive framework that supports continuous data updates and stakeholder collaboration, facilitating the “golden thread” of information essential for effective digital twin applications. Future research should further explore the detailed processes and data exchanges necessary to implement this framework successfully.

Event-Based Optimization of Tourism at Pasir Padi Beach, Pangkalpinang City

Pasir Padi Beach, located in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Island Province, has become a major tourist destination by hosting various events that attract local and foreign tourists. This study aims to optimize event-based beach tourism at Pasir Padi Beach by analyzing social, economic, infrastructural, and cultural impacts. Data were gathered through interviews with the Pangkalpinang City Tourism Office, observations, and secondary sources. The findings indicate high community participation, enhanced social cohesion, and significant economic benefits for local MSMEs, with income increases of 60-80% during events. However, challenges such as inadequate community readiness, lack of market research, and suboptimal stakeholder synergy were identified. To address these challenges, a comprehensive strategy is proposed, including improving infrastructure, diversifying events, and integrating local cultural elements to balance tourism development and cultural preservation. Government support, combined with local community empowerment and strong stakeholder collaboration, is essential. Effective marketing strategies, utilizing social media and influencers, and the implementation of sustainable tourism practices are recommended to maximize economic benefits while preserving environmental and cultural integrity. In conclusion, with strategic improvements in infrastructure, event management, and stakeholder involvement, Pasir Padi Beach can become a model for sustainable event-based beach tourism, promoting economic growth, social cohesion, and cultural preservation. The study’s limitation is the reliance on a single informant from the Tourism Office, which may limit perspective diversity. Future research should involve a wider range of stakeholders, including MSMEs, youth groups, local artists, and private sector representatives, to provide a more comprehensive understanding.