Pontianak City Research Articles

The Influence of Digital Literacy, Financial Attitudes, and Income on the Financial Management of Working Women in Pontianak City

The Influence of Digital Literacy, Financial Attitudes, and Income on the Financial Management of Working Women in Pontianak City

RANCANGAN DAN ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PEMENUHAN GIZI IBU HAMIL MELALUI APLIKASI MENU GIZI IBU HAMIL (AMEZI BUMIL)

Nutritional intake during pregnancy is crucial for the health of pregnant women and optimal fetal development. The Pregnancy Nutrition Menu Application (AMEZI BUMIL) was developed to ensure balanced nutritional intake. The research aims to analyze the Pregnancy Nutrition Menu Application (AMEZI BUMIL). This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method to analyze the feasibility of AMEZI BUMIL. This Android application goes through the planning, validation, design revision, and testing stages. The educational media for the pregnancy nutrition menu application (AMEZI BUMIL) was validated by 6 competent nutrition experts and 3 competent IT media experts. Identifying the deficiencies of this application, the researchers conducted revisions based on the validation by media and content experts. The final stage in the product design is product testing, which was carried out by 10 pregnant women in the Telaga Biru Health Center area in Pontianak City. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with sample determination based on small group testing conducted on 10 individuals. This research collected primary data using questionnaires for validation and small-scale testing. Total assessment scores can be calculated using the Likert Scale formula. Data is presented descriptively, and results are presented in descriptive and tabular forms. This application achieves significant acceptance levels from users, healthcare professionals, and media experts, with positive ratings exceeding 80% for users and healthcare professionals and over 55% for media experts, indicating good suitability. This success reflects the potential for widespread public adoption of AMEZI BUMIL as it has met user expectations.

The Influence Of Rebranding And Brand Ambassador Nct Dream On Gen Z Purchasing Decisions On Tos Tos Products In Pontianak City

This study aims to find out the influence of rebranding and brand ambassador NCT Dream on the purchase decision of Gen Z on Tos Tos products in Pontianak City. This research uses associative methods with a quantitative approach. The sample used as many as 100 respondents who are Generation Z consumers and reside in Pontianak City. Sampling technique is purposive sampling. Research results show that the rebranding variable has a significant positive effect on the purchasing decision variable. As well, the brand ambassador variable has a significant positive influence on the purchasing decision variable.

Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di SDN 16 Kecamatan Pontianak Timur dengan Produk Lilin Aromaterapi Serai (Cymbopogon citratus)

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a disease caused by a virus by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. West Kalimantan is experiencing an increasing trend in dengue cases, with data of 4,304 incident cases and 48 deaths, most recently in the 43rd week of October 2023, so handling activities are needed to reduce the number of dengue cases. Kuliah Kerja Nyata is an action-based community service program currently being implemented at Sekolah Dasar Negeri 16, Banjar Serasan Village, East Pontianak District, Pontianak City. This text aims to increase knowledge and insight about dengue fever and ethnomedicine among students and teaching staff, increase awareness, look for alternative prevention methods, and be aware of the importance of preventing dengue fever. The method is implemented in the form of outreach, education, and demonstration. An evaluation was carried out to determine the participant's level of understanding through pretest, post-test, and questionnaires. The results obtained were that there was an increase in students' understanding of dengue fever based on an increase of 13.29% from pretest to post-test scores, and 59.61% of respondents stated that the activities had a positive impact on respondents.

PORTRAIT STUDENTS' SELF-DISCLOSURE IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS PONTIANAK CITY

This research aims to provide an overview of the self-disclosure of junior high school students in the city of Pontianak. The sample was 520 students, sampling used random sampling. Data collection, using a self-disclosure questionnaire, was given to students using Google forms. The method used is a descriptive method, with descriptive statistical analysis. There are five indicators studied, namely: self-disclosure in socializing, dressing, determining the future, managing finances and self-disclosure in personality. The research results stated that students' self-disclosure was in the sufficient category. Based on gender, women have the highest average self-disclosure compared to men. Self-disclosure regarding the future and personality is in the high category. Meanwhile, indicators of self-disclosure in socializing, dressing and managing finances are in the medium category. It is hoped that future research can carry out relational research to see the relationship between self-disclosure and parental parenting patterns, local cultural values and socio-economic status.Keywords: Middle school student, Self-disclosure, Portrait

ANALYSIS OF BLACK SPOTS ON JL. RAYA KAKAP KUBU RAYA DISTRICT WITH Z-SCORE METHOD

Kubu Raya is a district in West Kalimantan Province. It is directly adjacent to Pontianak City, the province's capital. This condition increases mobility and vehicle traffic, resulting in a relatively high accident rate.Traffic accident data came from the Kubu Raya Regency Police Station, and field observations obtained data on road condition and completeness. The analysis methods used are weighting, Z-Score, and CUSUM (Cumulative Summary).The number of accidents in Jalan Raya Kakap during 2020 - 2022 amounted to 26 incidents. The characteristics of traffic accidents on Jalan Raya Kakap for three years (2020 - 2022) are that victims with minor injuries are more than victims of death and serious injuries, namely seven victims in 2020, 8 victims in 2021, and 18 victims in 2022. STA points 0 - 1 have the highest number of accidents during the 3-year period, which is 152 STA points. 2-3 by 129, and point STA. One black spot falls into the high accident vulnerability category: point STA. 0-1. Two black spots fall into the high accident vulnerability category: STA points. 2-3 and STA. 7-8. Four black spots fall into the medium category. Three black spots fall into the low category. Moreover, four points are categorized as not accident-prone.

Seed invigoration to improve viability, seed vigour and growth of porang seedlings

Abstract The porang planting area is increasingly expanding. Providing seeds from seeds is considered better, but has problems with the dormancy period so efforts need to be sought to overcome them. This research aims to determine the increase in viability and vigor of porang seeds soaked in a functional microbial solution and to obtain the best growing medium for the growth and yield of porang plants. The research was carried out in Pontianak City from April to November 2021. This research consisted of two experiments. The first experiment used a non-factorial completely randomized design (immersion in functional microbial solution) with nine treatments. The variables observed included: vigor index, growth simultaneity, germination capacity, growth speed, plumule and radicle length. The second experiment used a split plot randomized block design, where the main plot was soil type and the subplot was soaking in a functional microbial solution (same as the first experiment). The variables observed included: plant height and tuber weight. The research results showed that SE21 isolate was the best in increasing seed viability and vigor. All functional microbes were equally good at producing plant height in the two growing media. Alluvial soil growing media: cow manure: roasted husks enriched with WH31C isolate produces the heaviest weight of porang tubers.

HUBUNGAN SEKS BEBAS DENGAN KEJADIAN SIFILIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS KOM YOS SUDARSO KOTA PONTIANAK

Syphilis, also known as "the lion king", is an STI (Sexually Transmitted Infection), a disease caused by infection with the Treponema Pallidum bacteria. It is chronic and chronic. This is a dangerous disease because it can attack all organs of the body. This research was conducted at the Kom Yos Sudarso Pontianak Community Health Center because the Community Health Center is a referral health center for syphilis examinations and the respondents were people who were caught by field officers who allowed free sex. This study aims to find out who suffers from syphilis among respondents who engage in casual sex, as well as finding out the percentage of syphilis incidents in people who engage in casual sex and to find out the relationship between casual sex and the incidence of syphilis in the work area of the Kom Yos Sudarso Community Health Center, Pontianak City. This research design uses cross sectional with random sampling technique. The samples used were 123 patient blood samples using the TP Rapid method. Based on the results of the research conducted, casual sex and the incidence of syphilis were obtained. The results of analysis using the chi square test using Continuity Correctionb obtained a value of p = 0.021 < 0.05, so HA was accepted so that there was a significant relationship between casual sex and the incidence of syphilis in the work area of the Community Health Center. Yos Sudarso, Pontianak City.

Socialization and Implementation in an Effort to Develop Children's Character Through Traditional Games at the Tunas Melati Orphanage Pontianak City

Socialization and Implementation in an Effort to Develop Children's Character Through Traditional Games at the Tunas Melati Orphanage Pontianak City

Estimation of Opportunities for Trafficking in Persons: Analysis of Podes 2021 Data for Sanggau and Pontianak Regions in the Framework of Strengthening National Resilience

The relocation of the capital of the Republic of Indonesia (IKN) to East Kalimantan was chosen by the government due to its proximity to Balikpapan and Samarinda, water resources, and extensive plains with minimal risk of natural disasters, along with available government land for development. However, this plan has sparked various debates regarding its impact on urbanization, spatial planning, infrastructure provision, as well as the potential marginalization of local communities and social conflicts. From the perspective of national resilience, this study aims to identify human trafficking opportunities in Sanggau Regency and Pontianak City using a quantitative approach. The findings reveal that the presence of foreign nationals (WNAs) and the dominance of the tertiary employment sector significantly influence the level of human trafficking. These results underscore the necessity for a comprehensive national resilience strategy to prevent human trafficking and support the establishment of a new capital city in East Kalimantan.

MODELING THE SPREAD OF COVID-19 DISEASE WITH TIME DELAY IN PONTIANAK CITY

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a coronavirus originating from the city of Wuhan in 2019. This disease affects the respiratory system. The city of Pontianak has the highest population density in West Kalimantan. This density results in a higher spread of Covid-19. In this article, the spread of COVID-19 is formulated into a mathematical model, equilibrium points are sought, stability is analyzed, and a delay time is introduced to reduce the spread of COVID-19. The magnitude of the delay time given during quarantine complies with health protocols, which is between 2 – 14 days. This article aims to analyze the influence of the delay time in modeling the spread of Covid-19. The problem of COVID-19 spread is constructed into an SIQR model, with a sub-population of recovered individuals returning to the susceptible sub-population. The population is divided into four sub-populations: susceptible (S), Infected (I), Quarantined (Q), and Recovered (R). The parameters used include the natural birth rate ( ), the rate of susceptibility to infection ( ), the rate of infection under quarantine ( ), the recovery rate from infection ( ), the recovery rate from infection under quarantine ( ), the death rate from infection ( ), the death rate under quarantine ( ), the delay time from infection to quarantine process ( ), the natural death rate ( ), and the rate of recovered immunity returning to susceptibility ( ). The simulation results show that when the basic reproduction number is less than , the disease-free equilibrium is stable, and when the basic reproduction number is greater than , the endemic equilibrium point is stable. The addition of a time delay ( ) in the SIQR model affects the stability of the endemic equilibrium point but does not affect the stability of the disease-free equilibrium point.

Work fatigue and musculoskeletal disorders in gas station operators in Pontianak city, Indonesia

This study analyzes the relationship between work fatigue and musculoskeletal disorders in gas station operators in Pontianak City. This study used with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consists of 150 gas station workers. Data collection was carried out by observing and interviewing. Respondents characteristics were recorded through interviews using a questionnaire. Data on work fatigue were obtained by interviews using the IFRC questionnaire and musculoskeletal data using the Nordic Body Map questionnaire. The study results show that 50% of workers experience a high level of work fatigue, and 26% of workers experience severe musculoskeletal disorders. There is a significant relationship between work fatigue and musculoskeletal diseases (p = 0.001). The study established the need for intervention as a preventive measure by providing sufficient rest time, stretching, setting work shifts, improving ergonomic work positions for gas station operators, and controlling the work environment through environmental improvement and monitoring and using personal protective equipment.

The Role of Financial Literacy and Entrepreneurial Orientation on MSME Sustainability: The Mediating Effect of E-Commerce

MSMEs play an important role, but there are still many problems to improve their performance. The effect of financial literacy and entrepreneurial orientation on general performance is the purpose of this study. This research was conducted at MSMEs in Pontianak City and Singkawang City. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Quantitative research is an attempt by a researcher to gain knowledge by providing data in the form of numbers which will then be used to analyze information. The data used in this research is primary data. The soil test results show that the significance value of the two-tailed test is 0.00 <0.05, so e-commerce can mediate the effect of financial literacy on MSME performance. The Sobel test results also show that the significance value of the two-tailed test is 0.00 <0.05, so e-commerce can mediate the effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on MSME performance. Understanding financial literacy and the use of e-commerce will help MSMEs manage their finances and leverage business opportunities more effectively, as well as make it easier to access financial resources needed for business sustainability.

Analysis of Heavy Metal Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb) in Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in Pontianak City by Using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS)

In Indonesia, eggplant is a favored vegetable with substantial production. The main objective of this study is to investigate the level of safety of eggplants marketed in traditional wholesale markets in Pontianak City against possible contamination of the heavy metals cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb), which are commonly discovered in water waste, vehicle exhaust, and excessive pesticide and fertilizer use. Alizarin Red S for Cd metal and Dithizon for Pb metal were used in qualitative assays. Cd and Pb levels were measures using an Atomic Absorption Spechtrophotometer (AAS) instrument. The analytical method has been verified for linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of detection, and limit of quantification. The qualitative test results showed that all samples had positive results for Cd and Pb. The quantitative test results revealed that the Cd and Pb metal contents in the FB (Flamboyan) sample were 0.056 mg/kg and 3.5066 mg/kg, consequently, while they were 0.0986 mg/kg and 3.957 mg/kg, consequently, in the PR (Puring) sample. In keeping with BPOM standard No. 5 of 2018, Cd metal levels in FB samples are at a safe threshold, while Cd metal levels in PR samples and Pb metal levels in FB and PR samples exceed the maximum thresholds that have been set.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Powerpoint pada Pembelajaran IPAS Materi Ada Apa Saja di Bumi Kita Kelas V

This research aims to produce a Powerpoint-based Interactive Learning Media product for learning science and science material on What's on Our Earth for grade V elementary schools. The research method used is research and development (RnD) by adapting the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The data sources for this research are the results of validation from two validators, the results of student response questionnaires, the results of practicality questionnaires. The data collection techniques for this research are interviews and questionnaires. The research results show that during the development process of PowerPoint-based interactive learning media, it was carried out in five stages, namely the analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation stages. The validity of PowerPoint-based interactive learning media products in science and science learning, whatever material there is on our earth, class V of SD Negeri 17 Pontianak City obtained an average of 94.9% in the "very feasible" category. The results of student responses obtained "very good" criteria with an average score of 90.2% in limited trials and 93% in wide-scale trials. The practicality results in the limited trial obtained the criteria "very practical" with an average score of 91.2%. In wide-scale trials, an average of 90.5% was obtained in the "very practical" category. Meanwhile, the teacher's practical results obtained an average score of 100% in the "very practical" category.

Manajemen Pengelolaan Utang pada Rumah Tangga Kelas Menengah di Kota Pontianak

Basically, debt in Islam is seen as an instrument that can help in meeting the needs of individuals or groups in need, but also has a side that needs to be considered so as not to cause harm or injustice. Due to poor financial management, some people today are more likely to go into debt. Many people go into debt to make ends meet, and the desire to owe comes from wanting to have an amount of money that is greater than their income. It is very important to carry out financial management in married life because the consumptive tendencies of modern society cause irresponsible financial management. This research is an interdisciplinary research that is exploratory, exploratory research does not require certain hypotheses or theories. Researchers only prepare a few questions as a guide to obtain primary data in the form of information, information, as initial data needed. There are two data sources, primary data and secondary data, data analysis techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The interview results show that debt management in middle-class households in Pontianak City is influenced by various factors, including needs, income, and awareness of the importance of managing debt wisely. In many cases, good debt management plays a key role in maintaining family economic stability

Implementation of SAK E-MKM: Key Factor in Improving MSME Performance

Abstract Purpose - This study aims to test and analyze the factors that influence the application of SAK-EMKM. The factors used are the perceptions of MSME actors, SAK-EMKM socialization, SAK-EMKM training and human resource (HR) competencies. Design/methodology/approach - This research uses quantitative methods, and the data obtained comes from distributing questionnaires to MSME actors in Pontianak City. Data in this research was processed with the assistance of software IMB SPSS 25.Findings - The results showed the results of the Adjusted R Square value of 0.883, this means that the application of SAK-EMKM can be explained by MSME perceptions, SAK-EMKM socialization, SAK-EMKM training and Human Resource Competencies (HR) by 88.3%. In the influence test, it is known that MSME perceptions, SAK-EMKM socialization and HR competencies have a positive and significant effect on the application of SAK-EMKM in MSME actors, while SAK-EMKM training has no effect on the application of SAK-EMKM. This study recommends that MSME actors be able to record financial statements in accordance with SAK-EMKM. Research limitations/implications – This research has limitations on the scope of the research area. Keywords: Implementation of SAK-EMKM, MSME Actors, and MSME Perception

The Impact of Service Quality, Prices and Consumer Trust on Interest In Goods Deliveri Services (Case Study of Local Expedition Company Service Users in Pontianak City)

This research aims to determine service quality, price and costumer trust in interest in goods delivery services at local expedition companies in the city of Pontianak. The population in this study were all existing users of local expedition company services and the sample was determined using the Purposive Sampling method. The form of research is a form of causality research with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The analytical method used in this research is the rating scale method which is processed on a computer using the SPSS version 25 program. Data testing is carried out using validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation), correlation tests, coefficient tests determination, multiple linear regression test, F test and t test. Based on the test results (Test F), it shows that the variables of service quality, price and customer trust influence consumer buying interest. Partial test results (t test) show that service quality does not influence costumer buying interest, but price and costumer trust influence interest in using the company's goods delivery services.

Islamic business ethics of culinary business actors by Pontianak City

As a business actor, the importance of behavior in pursuing the world of business, business ethics or moral values is a critical point that becomes an important handle. Business ethics in Islam here has an orientation to maintain the rules that have been applied in accordance with Islamic sharia and do not approach the nature of greed and selfish behavior. Not a few business actors who do not pay more attention to ethics in the scope of their business activities, the role of ethics here is very important, especially in business transactions in it. This study aims to determine the use of business ethics principles in business activities and their implementation in the form of production results by culinary business actors souvenirs of Pontianak City. By using five principles of business ethics in the form of tawhid principles, balance principles, free will principles, responsibility principles, virtue principles, and this research involved 30 business actors who are Muslim and used Likert scale analysis methods. Based on the results of Likert scale analysis, it shows that business actors have used the principles of Islamic business ethics and implemented the form of products that are produced well so that they can be accepted by the market.

The Influence of Representativeness Bias, Optimism Bias and Loss Aversion on Stock Investment Decision Making among Investors in Pontianak City

The study investigates the impact of representativeness bias, optimism bias, and loss aversion on stock investment decision-making among investors in Pontianak City. Using data from the Indonesian Central Securities Depository and other sources, the research explores the trends and behaviors of investors in the capital market. Through multiple linear regression analysis, the study finds significant correlations between these cognitive biases and investment decisions. The results suggest that while representativeness bias and optimism bias do not individually influence investment decisions, loss aversion has a significant impact. The research contributes to understanding the psychological factors affecting investment behavior in the stock market.