Calculation Of Angle Research Articles

Theory-Driven Evolution of the Weak Mixing Angle

We present the first purely theoretical calculation of the weak mixing angle in the MS¯ scheme at low energies by combining results from lattice QCD with perturbation theory. We discuss its correlation with the hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and to the energy dependence of the electromagnetic coupling. We also compare the results with calculations using cross-section data as input. Implications for the standard model prediction of the mass of the W boson are also discussed. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Chemical enhanced oil recovery from shale‐rich tight carbonate reservoirs using 2‐butoxyethanol as a mutual solvent and diluted seawater

AbstractOil production from tight reservoirs due to their very low permeability and high capillary pressure requires complex operations and materials, so that hydraulic fracturing in these reservoirs is recommended before any chemical injection. This operation turns the reservoir into a fractured one that can produce more oil by activating the imbibition mechanism. The interfacial tension (IFT) of oil and water and reservoir rock wettability as key parameters of overproduction from this type of reservoir can affect this mechanism. In this study, the potential of 2‐butoxyethanol as a mutual solvent for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) was investigated with a focus on the oil production under imbibition in this type of reservoir through performing experiments and calculations of IFT, oil swelling, contact angle, and oil production. The analysis of the results shows that the mechanisms of IFT reduction, wettability alteration, and oil swelling, which all directly affect the oil production under imbibition, reached the desired values using 2‐butoxyethanol in the appropriate concentration along with the dilution of seawater. The lowest values for interfacial tension and contact angle at 0.03 M concentration of the solvent and 5000 ppm salinity at 90°C temperature were 1.315 mN/m and 71.57°, respectively. These values are much lower compared to the values obtained by similar additives, while solvents, unlike 2‐butoxyethanol, are effective in much higher volume ratios. The oil swelling increased by about 14% using 2‐butoxyethanol due to its mass transfer between water and oil phases through the interface. Finally, the oil recovery factors of 42% and 59% were achieved under one‐ and multi‐dimensional spontaneous imbibition (ODSI and MDSI), respectively.

Quantifying spin-torque efficiency and magnetoresistance coefficient by microwave photoresistance in spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance

During the spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) measurement, the magnetization precession driven by the microwave field yields the radio frequency (rf) oscillating magnetoresistance and its time-averaged change (photoresistance). Here, we find that the strength of photoresistance can be directly determined by using dc bias current Idc modulating the symmetric component VS of the ST-FMR voltage spectrum. By measuring the angular dependence of photoresistance, we can quantify the in-plane and out-of-plane precession angles of ST-FMR, the actual rf current distribution in the magnetic and non-magnetic sublayers, and the magnitude of spin-torque and various magnetoresistance coefficients. These experimentally obtained values and analysis methods can more accurately quantify the spin-torque efficiency of both in-plane and out-of-plane spin polarizations by self-consistent calculation of the precession angle without harsh assumptions. And, we further confirm this universal method in three spintronic systems: the prototypical Pt/Py bilayer with anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), Py/Cu/Co20Tb80 spin valve trilayer with AMR and giant magnetoresistance, and [Co/Ni]3/Co/Pt multilayer with AMR and anisotropic interface magnetoresistance. This method eliminates potential deviation in calculating spin-torque efficiency by previously reported line shape analyzation and linewidth modulation methods of the ST-FMR technique and significantly extends its application range in characterizing spintronic materials and nanodevices.

Calculation of apparent contact angle for sessile droplets on structured hydrophobic surfaces based on dynamic of contact line during droplet formation

The sessile-droplet method is widely used to characterize surface wettability, however, the measured apparent contact angle (APCA) is usually a non-unique value between the advancing and receding contact angles, which seems hardly to be predicted by the classical Cassie-Baxter model. Thus, a reliable calculation model for APCAs of sessile droplets on structured hydrophobic surfaces is needed to guide the structural design of functional hydrophobic surfaces. Focusing on the force and motion analysis of the contact line during the formation process of sessile droplets, a theoretical model was developed to calculate the APCA of the droplet on hydrophobic surfaces featured with square micropillar arrays. The present model considers the synergistic effect of the droplet shape and the contact-line pinning on the APCA. Compared with the Cassie-Baxter model, the APCAs calculated by the proposed model agree better with the experimental data. This study shows that APCA is generally more susceptible to advancing contact angle, which is not significantly different on structured hydrophobic surfaces with different dimensions, resulting in the inability of APCA to accurately characterize surface wettability. As a complement, receding-contact-angle and adhesion-force measurements, which can reflect the effects of structural dimensions, are recommended to be adopted to characterize surface wettability.

A new method for assessing tibial torsion using computerized tomography in a pediatric population.

Tibial torsion disorders may lead to abnormal gait, frequently leading to a consultation with a pediatric orthopedic surgeon. The present study evaluated an alternative method for assessing tibial torsion on computerized tomography (CT) images that considers the tibial distal axis to be equivalent to the geometric axis of the tibiotalar joint. One hundred CT scans were reviewed retrospectively, and four measurements were taken: proximal transtibial angle (PTTA), posterior margin tibial plateau angle (PMTPA), intermalleolar angle (IMA), and talar angle (TA). The tibial torsion angle was then calculated using these different angles. The patient cohort comprised 38 girls and 62 boys, with a mean age of 12 ± 4.4 years. Median PTTA and PMTPA were -8.4° ± 14.7° and -8.8° ± 14.2°, respectively, with no statistically significant difference. Mean IMA and TA were 23° ± 16.2° and 17.2° ± 16.9°, respectively, with a statistically significant difference. Mean total measurement time per patient was 6'44", with means of 2'24" for PTTA, 36" for PMTPA, 2'14" for IMA, and 1'12" for TA. Tibial torsion values may differ significantly depending on the axis chosen to define tibial orientation. At the level of the proximal tibia, the choice of PTTA or PMTPA had little influence on the calculation of the tibial torsion angle. There was a significant difference of 5.8° when measuring the distal tibia. Measuring the PMTPA and TA is probably more suited for use in clinical practice because their tracing is simple and faster.

Mapping and quantifying unique branching structures in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)

BackgroundLentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is a globally-significant agricultural crop used to feed millions of people. Lentils have been cultivated in the Australian states of Victoria and South Australia for several decades, but efforts are now being made to expand their cultivation into Western Australia and New South Wales. Plant architecture plays a pivotal role in adaptation, leading to improved and stable yields especially in new expansion regions. Image-based high-throughput phenomics technologies provide opportunities for an improved understanding of plant development, architecture, and trait genetics. This paper describes a novel method for mapping and quantifying individual branch structures on immature glasshouse-grown lentil plants grown using a LemnaTec Scanalyser 3D high-throughput phenomics platform, which collected side-view RGB images at regular intervals under controlled photographic conditions throughout the experiment. A queue and distance-based algorithm that analysed morphological skeletons generated from images of lentil plants was developed in Python. This code was incorporated into an image analysis pipeline using open-source software (PlantCV) to measure the number, angle, and length of individual branches on lentil plants.ResultsBranching structures could be accurately identified and quantified in immature plants, which is sufficient for calculating early vigour traits, however the accuracy declined as the plants matured. Absolute accuracy for branch counts was 77.9% for plants at 22 days after sowing (DAS), 57.9% at 29 DAS and 51.9% at 36 DAS. Allowing for an error of ± 1 branch, the associated accuracies for the same time periods were 97.6%, 90.8% and 79.2% respectively. Occlusion in more mature plants made the mapping of branches less accurate, but the information collected could still be useful for trait estimation. For branch length calculations, the amount of variance explained by linear mixed-effects models was 82% for geodesic length and 87% for Euclidean branch lengths. Within these models, both the mean geodesic and Euclidean distance measurements of branches were found to be significantly affected by genotype, DAS and their interaction. Two informative metrices were derived from the calculations of branch angle; ‘splay’ is a measure of how far a branch angle deviates from being fully upright whilst ‘angle-difference’ is the difference between the smallest and largest recorded branch angle on each plant. The amount of variance explained by linear mixed-effects models was 38% for splay and 50% for angle difference. These lower R2 values are likely due to the inherent difficulties in measuring these parameters, nevertheless both splay and angle difference were found to be significantly affected by cultivar, DAS and their interaction. When 276 diverse lentil genotypes with varying degrees of salt tolerance were grown in a glasshouse-based experiment where a portion were subjected to a salt treatment, the branching algorithm was able to distinguish between salt-treated and untreated lentil lines based on differences in branch counts. Likewise, the mean geodesic and Euclidean distance measurements of branches were both found to be significantly affected by cultivar, DAS and salt treatment. The amount of variance explained by the linear mixed-effects models was 57.8% for geodesic branch length and 46.5% for Euclidean branch length.ConclusionThe methodology enabled the accurate quantification of the number, angle, and length of individual branches on glasshouse-grown lentil plants. This methodology could be applied to other dicotyledonous species.

The validation of inertial measurement units in upper limb movement during wheelchair activity

Introduction: 3D motion capture is accepted to be the gold standard approach to all data collection for the production of accurate data, however, in recent literature the ecological validity of 3D systems has come into question. This has brought about the use of Inertial measurement units (IMU’s) and the investigation into their accuracy in enabling accurate real life scenario data collection. The depth of research on IMU’s in wheelchair data collection is limited, and at current there is limited attempts at a validation in comparison to an established data collection software. This research aims to validate basic upper body motions seen within wheelchair propulsion in an attempt to identify the current limitations of IMU’s. Methods: numerous IMU placements and calibration stances were investigated for the collection of elbow flexion and shoulder flexion. IMU’s for elbow flexion were placed at the wrist and central on the forearm. For shoulder flexion the IMU was placed 1 cm above the elbow joint. During the calibration phase, standing anatomical position with thumbs forwards, palms outwards, bent elbow and straight arms outwards at 90° for elbow and shoulder flexion, respectively. For both shoulder and elbow flexion, the participant started at a neutral position and moved through to 90° of flexion and returned to starting position. Quintic was used as the validated software. Results: the wrist placed IMU determined elbow flexion more accurately than the forearm placed IMU. Range of motion for both shoulder and elbow flexion were well calculated within several degrees when using the anatomical thumbs forwards calibration pose; with 99.97 and 89.69°, respectively compared to 88.48 and 97.32°. However, the degree of elbow flexion was overestimated with a difference of 27.78°, with the IMU being 91.11° and quintic being 63.33°. Similar results were also seen for the prediction of elbow flexion during the starting phase with a difference of 26.58°. Discussion: with range of motion accurately calculated in comparison to quintic, and shoulder flexion maximum and minimum values also being similar when segment angle was calculated. Then the differences are likely due to error in the calculation of joint angle using a calculation of global coordinate system from the IMU coordinate system during data processing. Therefore, future research should target alternate approaches to data processing in order to reduce the errors seen.

Calculation of contact angle via Young-Dupré equation with molecular dynamic simulation: Kaolinite as an example

To explore the surface wettability, the contact angle was usually experimentally measured by sessile drop method, which is very sensible to the experimental conditions. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation method has been applied to study nanodroplets, but the contact angles were usually obtained via curve fittings of the droplets, which is subjective and the errors inevitable. In this work, Young-Dupré equation was applied to calculate the contact angle with the surface tension coefficient of water and the adhesion work of water/surface, which were achieved via MD simulations results. The wettability of layered kaolinite was studied as an example. The computed contact angle of water on the Al-O octahedral surface of kaolinite was 0°, and those on the Si-O tetrahedral surface were roughly 92° ∼ 104°, which agreed well with the results of curve fitting method, about 0° for the Al-O octahedral surface and 106° ± 9° on the Si-O tetrahedral surface. The dipole moment distribution, dipole angle distribution of water molecules, as well as the evolution of hydrogen bond number during the whole dripping process of water droplet on kaolinite surfaces were analyzed to reveal the mechanism of hydrophobic/hydrophilic of different surfaces of kaolinite.

Improving the systems for controlling ground-based sun orientation devices

The control system for terrestrial two-axis devices for orientation to the Sun has been improved with a high-speed microcontroller operation algorithm. A geomagnetic sensor was introduced into the system to increase the reliability of monitoring the positioning of solar cells. The basis of the algorithm is a simplified astronomical and geographical model of the movement of the Sun in the celestial sphere. The control system automatically tracks the trajectory of the Sun and calculates its angular coordinates for the current moment of time on any day of the year and for any point on the globe. The derived equations of the simplified mathematical model are suitable for calculations of orientation angles to the Sun in real time on 8-bit microcontrollers with low computing power. The control system by AVR-328 microcontrollers was studied. It was established that the use of the algorithm when programming microcontrollers for two-axis orientation systems ensures high stability and reliability of the tracker`s functioning process. The technical parameters of the AVR-328 microcontrollers in the case of using the developed algorithm ensure that the control system performs one reorientation step in a time interval of less than 2 seconds, which ensures the minimum technical period of the reorientation process by the tracker drive mechanisms which is about 5 seconds. Deviations of the calculated orientation angle from the exact value do not exceed 3°, which corresponds to the relative accuracy of recording the solar radiation intensity, which is less than 0.3 %. The microcontroller program written according to the developed simplified algorithm occupies about 35 % of its memory. Therefore, the use of the developed algorithm frees up the resources of AVR-328 microcontrollers for performing additional data processing operations and automatic control over various additional devices related to the process of orientation to the Sun. In the case of solar energy, the algorithm ensures the use of about 98 % of the power of solar radiation

Measurement technology based on a Stokes parametric polarization system

Structured light measurement systems often use polarization filters to reduce image interference from highly reflective areas. This method can be effective, but it may also reduce the brightness of specific areas, particularly overly dark portions, which can affect the accuracy of the measurement results. This paper proposes a measurement method for a polarization system based on Stokes parameters to solve the problem. After adjusting the polarization filter to angles of 0°, 45°, and 90°, the camera captures an image of the object and calculates the corresponding Stokes parameters to generate the expected polarization angle histogram. Then, based on the detailed information on the angle distribution, the accurate mathematical model is used to screen the interval, and the optimal polarization angle is determined by orthogonal processing while ensuring the signal-to-noise ratio and image quality. Finally, an image fusion technology synthesizes a set of fringe projection images with the preferred polarization angles. Experiments have shown that this new method effectively addresses the issue of interference in the highlighted region when using conventional polarization filters. Additionally, it significantly improves the quality of the fringe pattern. The polarization angle selection in the experimental process is made more rapid and accurate through the quantitative mathematical model calculation of the polarization angle, significantly improving the system’s measurement efficiency.

Optimal voltage angle for maximum torque per voltage control of induction machine in deep field‐weakening region

AbstractThis paper investigates the optimal stator voltage angle in a rotor flux‐oriented system of an induction machine drive, aiming to maximise machine torque while operating in a deep field weakening region. Here, torque maximisation leads to maximum torque per voltage control, as only voltage constraints are relevant in this region due to high back‐electromotive force. Previous studies have predominantly focused on field‐weakening operation and torque maximisation, assuming a constant synchronous speed. However, for a given rotor speed, the variation in the dq voltage components impacts the slip speed, thereby influencing the synchronous speed. Therefore, this paper proposes enhanced analytical expressions to address this limitation. It is shown that after a linearisation around a suitable operating point, a closed‐form algebraic equation for calculating the speed and parameter‐dependent optimal voltage angle for torque maximisation can be obtained. The theoretical analysis is supported by numerical and experimental results. The presented linearised expression is proven to be an effective tool for the analytical calculation of the optimal voltage angle, making it suitable for real‐time control applications. It is shown that the proposed approach achieves higher drive torque and efficiency than the conventional voltage component distribution.

Measurement of thoraco-abdominal synchrony using respiratory inductance plethysmography: technical aspects and a proposal to overcome its limitations

ABSTRACT Background Thoraco-abdominal asynchrony (TAA) is usually assessed by respiratory inductance plethysmography. The main parameter used for its assessment is the calculation of the phase angle based on Lissajous plots. However, there are some mathematical limitations to its use. Research design and methods Sequences of five breaths were selected from a) normal subjects, b) COPD patients, both at rest and during exercise, and c) patients with obstructive apnea syndrome. Automated analysis was performed calculating phase angle, loop rotation (clockwise or counterclockwise), global phase delay and loop area. TAA severity was estimated quantitatively and in subgroups. Results 2290 cycles were analyzed (55% clockwise rotation). Phase angle ranged from −86.90 to + 88.4 degrees, while global phase delay ranged from −179.75 to + 178.54. Despite a good correlation with global phase delay (p < 0.01, ANOVA test), phase angle and loop area were not able to correctly classify breaths with severe deviation and paradoxical movements (p=ns, Bonferroni post hoc test). Conclusions Global phase delay covers the whole spectrum of TAA situations in a single value. It may be a relevant parameter for diagnosis and follow-up of clinical conditions leading to TAA. Clinical trial registration The trial from which the traces were obtained was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ;(identifier: NCT04597606).

On the determination of the quasi-static evolution of brittle plane cracks via stationarity principle

The crack front evolution in brittle solids is commonly modelled by defining some crack increment criterion, which can be derived from considerations on the stress singularity, from the definition of a dissipative potential, from the introduction of phenomenological concepts such as the crack mobility, and so on. In this work, we faced the problem with no allowance for any crack increment criterion, but using only the elastic properties, the fracture energy, and a stationarity principle. We will show that these ingredients are enough for determining the equilibrium and the quasi-static evolution of generally shaped three-dimensional brittle plane cracks. In doing this, we pointed out some new insight on the crack front motion, a set of new, generalised, domain integrals for measuring the pointwise crack ‘tension’, and a rigorous calculation of the intersection angle between the crack front and the free surface.

Outcomes of glenohumeral dysplasia after brachial plexus birth injury using the Sup-ER orthosis.

We investigated the efficacy of the supination-external rotation ('Sup-ER') orthosis, designed as a non-operative treatment to maintain normal anatomical growth of the shoulder, on the progression of glenohumeral dysplasia in patients with brachial plexus birth injuries. The Sup-ER orthosis was fabricated for 20 infants diagnosed with glenohumeral dysplasia after brachial plexus birth injuries and its success in correcting glenohumeral dysplasia was confirmed by objective calculations of the alpha angle on serial ultrasound findings and improvement in Active Movement Scale scores. Of the 20 patients, 14 had successful resolution of glenohumeral dysplasia, confirmed by shoulder abduction, shoulder flexion, external rotation and supination, Active Movement Scale scores and improving alpha angle measurements. Failure to rectify glenohumeral dysplasia, evidenced by worsening ultrasound findings and Active Movement Scale scores, necessitated a change to operative management in six patients.Level of evidence: IV.

Experimental study of the effect of crack distribution on the failure mechanism of sandstone specimens based on inclination angles and number of parallel flaws

Discontinuous joints are prevalent in engineered rock masses and play a significant role in the stability of the rock mass. This study aims to analyze the impact of the inclination angle and number of prefabricated flaws on the crack evolution and failure pattern of sandstone specimens. Uniaxial compression tests, along with acoustic emission technology and digital image technology, were employed to monitor and analyze the effects. The findings indicate that: (1) With the increase in the flaw inclination angle, the damage mode of the specimen transitions from tensile to compressive-shear failure. The localized high-strain region on the surface of the specimen predicts the propagation path for the formation of macroscopic cracks. (2) When the number of prefabricated flaws is small, the flaws mainly expand through tensile wing cracks. As the number of flaws increases, the inner flaw tip does not produce cracks. Instead, the failure of the entire specimen occurs along the direction of the outer flaw's tensile wing crack, with the inner flaw running through it. (3) The winged tensile crack is the first crack to appear in all rock samples, regardless of the flaw initiation angles. Finally, the stress intensity factor at the crack tip under uniaxial compression conditions, without considering the closure effect, was expressed based on fracture mechanics theory. The crack initiation angle was then calculated. The results of the theoretical calculation of the initiation angle were found to be consistent with the test results. These research findings can serve as theoretical references and provide insights into the failure mechanisms of cracked rocks and the development of disaster control methods in rock engineering.

A study on the estimation of area of origin of swing cast-off pattern.

In bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA), a field of forensic science, there has been active discussion on the estimation of the area of origin of impact spatter. However, there is no established methodology to quantitatively analyze the area of origin of a swing cast-off pattern. To quantitatively analyze the methodology of previous research on estimation of area of origin, a device for generating uniform swing cast-off patterns was produced. Using artificial blood, 10 swing cast-off patterns were generated on porous paper; in each, 10 blood drops were selected for the calculation of the impact angle. Hemospat software was used for individual bloodstain analysis, and an open source code was used for estimation of area of origin. Under the same conditions, an additional 10 swing cast-off patterns were generated, and quantitative analysis was performed using trigonometric functions and an adjustment formula that minimized errors in calculating the impact angle. The adjustment formula was corrected to calculate the impact angle for the bloodstains on the porous surface. As uncertainty decreases, the error increases, and the point at which both uncertainty and error can be minimized is calculated as 75%. The existing formula included the trajectory in the estimated likelihood range in 75% of samples. When the adjustment formula was applied, the accuracy was improved, with the trajectory included in the area with a 90% likelihood.

An explicit approximation of the central angle for the curved interface in double-circle model for horizontal two-phase stratified flow

Stratified flow in horizontal tubes is frequently observed in gas-liquid two-phase flow system. In the two-fluid modeling, it is important to define the interface shape in solving the balance equations to determine the key parameters such as the interfacial transfer terms, void fraction, and pressure drop. A double-circle model is usually introduced to depict the concave-down interface in a horizontal circular tube under the stratified-wavy flow condition. However, calculation of the central angle in the double-circle model, which represents the interfacial curvature, requires an appropriate iterative numerical root-finding scheme to solve the implicit transcendental equation. In this study, an explicit approximate equation has been proposed without requirement of the iterative scheme and numerical instability, which is expected to improve the coding process and computation efficiency in the analysis code with the two-fluid model.

A Miniatured Fully Integrated High Resolution and Accuracy Capacitive Angle Encoder

In this paper, a capacitive angle encoder monitored and sensed by ASIC with a sensitive structure fabricated by MEMS technology is proposed. The sensitive structure with a 27.5mm outer diameter is designed and optimized in a limited footprint to realize higher accuracy. After being fabricated by MEMS technology, it is integrated with an ASIC, realizing high fabrication accuracy and a small footprint at the same time. The ASIC is designed in an analog-digital hybrid architecture to achieve low power consumption as well as a small footprint. The analog part of the ASIC consists of a charge to voltage converter with capacitance cancellation array and a sigma-delta modulator (SDM) with a 3-bit quantizer. In the digital part of ASIC, the processor based on Cortex-M3 core is designed to perform angle calculation. The measurement result of the proposed angle sensor reveals that the power consumption is 250 mW from a single 5V supply, the bandwidth is over 130Hz, the resolution is 0.002° and the accuracy over the full range is 0.024°, indicating that the encoder has considerable potential for use in high-precision applications.

An optical-scan method for measuring the as installed surface port incidence angles for flush air data sensing (FADS) systems

The Flush Air Data Sensing (FADS) System, where air data are inferred from non-intrusive surface pressure measurements, uses natural contours of the vehicle forebody, wing leading edge, or probe. Although multiple methods have been developed to derive airdata from the sensed pressure matrix, all methods rely on accurate knowledge of local surface contours at the port locations. One of the most well-developed solution methods curve-fits the surface pressure distribution against the associated surface incidence angles using a quasi-Newtonian model. The well-known "Triples" algorithm extracts airdata from the curve-fit model. This solution method requires precise knowledge of as-installed incidence angles, i.e. the angles between the surface normal and the longitudinal axis of the vehicle. This study investigates the feasibility and accuracy of using an inexpensive optical-scanning system to measure the in-situ FADS pressure ports surface incidence angles. Here, two legacy 3-D printed probe shapes, as previously tested during a series of very low-speed wind tunnel tests, were used to develop and evaluate this method. The shapes 1) a hemispherical head cylindrical forebody, and 2) a Rankine-Body, were scanned along the longitudinal axis and the resulting point-cloud was edited using open-source software to generate three concentric "loops" surrounding each surface port. Each annular loop was assumed as co-planar with the surface port, and the singular-value decomposition (SVD) was used calculate the local surface gradient vector from the null-space solution. From the resulting gradient vector, geometric relationships calculate the port's polar coordinates including the surface incidence angle. For both body contours the resulting calculations are compared to the "known" design surface angles as prescribed for the 3-D prints. Error plots are presented for each individual ring-set, and for the collected set using all three ring together. For the collected data sets, the incidence angle calculations are accurate to within a quarter-degree.

Assessing the effects of copolymer modifier addition on asphalt attributes: Towards achieving performance optimization

The use of polymers to modify asphalt binders has become a widely accepted practice in modern pavement construction, offering a promising solution to address key factors contributing to asphalt pavement deficiencies. These factors include issues such as rutting, moisture-induced deterioration, and fatigue-related wear. The copolymer referred to as PGXpand was utilized as the modifying additive for the virgin binder in this study. It demonstrates exceptional performance in terms of high-temperature resilience and resistance to rutting. The impact of incorporating the PGXpand on asphalt properties was investigated. A comprehensive series of tests were conducted, covering storage stability, penetration, softening point, ductility, viscosity, and elastic recovery. Further analyses involved calculations of stiffness modulus, complex modulus, and phase angle. Mechanical and performance evaluations were also carried out, including Marshall properties, moisture susceptibility, creep compliance, and Kim tests. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the PGXpand in enhancing asphalt performance, with modified mixtures exhibiting significant improvements compared to their unmodified counterparts. Consequently, integrating the PGXpand into asphalt technology emerges as a highly promising approach for optimizing road infrastructure, especially in regions with high-temperature conditions. Ultimately, such integration contributes substantially to the development of sustainable and resilient transportation networks.