Brebes District Research Articles

The Role of The School Library as A Learning Resource in Wanoja 01 State Primary School, Salem District, Brebes District in Academic Year 2023 - 2024

<p>Penelitian ini membahas tentang Peranan Perpustakaan Sekolah Sebagai Sumber Belajar di SD Negeri Wanoja 01 Kecamatan Salem Kabupaten Brebes.Metode penelitian yang dikenal dengan field research atau penelitian lapangan yaitu penulis terjun langsung meneliti obyek menggunakan beberapa teknik. Hasil penelitian mengenai peranan perpustakaan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar SD Negeri Wanoja 01 menunjukkan bahwa (1) proses pelayanan perpustakaan ada 4 tahap yaitu siswa mengisi buku kunjungan perpustakaan di meja petugas perpustakaan , petugas perpustakaan akan melakukan pencatatan buku pinjaman didalam kartu peminjaman buku siswa, diperuntukkan siswa yang meminjam buku, sebelum keluar ruang perpustakaan siswa wajib menunjukkan buku yang mereka pinjam ke petugas perpustakaan., dan yang terakhir siswa diarahkan oleh petugas untuk mencari buku yang ingin mereka baca atau mereka pinjam. (2) Peran perpustakaan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar SD Negeri Wanoja 01 ada dua bentuk yaitu, penanaman sikap sadar penting membaca dengan penjadwalan dan menjadikan perpustakaan sebagai tempat outdoor lerning dan pemaksimalan fungsi sekolah. (3) Faktor pendukung dalam pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar siswa yaitu sarana prasarana, jadwal kunjungan, semangat guru, antusias siswa, dan kerjasama yang baik antar warga sekolah. Sedangkan factor penghambatnya adalah, tidak adanya kartu kunjungan, tidak ada staf pembantu, mood siswa yang mudah berubah, dan sifat siswa yang berbeda-beda.</p>

ANALYZING THE CAUSE OF TIDAL FLOODING IN RANDUSANGA KULON VILLAGE, BREBES DISTRICT, BREBES REGENCY

In Indonesia, many regions experienced inundation as a result of the rise of seawater. One of them is the coast of Randusanga Kulon village. The coastal area of Randusanga Kulon village has recreation spots and ponds. These areas are located at the edge of a river estuary which is directly adjacent to the sea. On the other hand, the settlement area is located just 3 km from the seaside. Therefore, when a high tide occurs, the recreation, pond, and settlement areas will be hit by tidal floods. This study aimed to analyze the causes and impacts of tidal floods that hit Randusanga Kulon Village of Brebes District of Brebes Regency.The methods used to process the data are the Formzahl and Admiralty methods. The result of calculating using the admiralty method is that Brebes Sea has Mixed Semi-Diurnal type of daily tides with a Formzahl value of 0,9948. The value of HHWL was calculated to determine the prediction of seawater rise. By using the Admiralty Method the result is 47 cm, and by using SLR data due to global warming, it is 30 cm.

Forecasting Rainfall in Planting Onion Crops in Brebes District, Brebes District Using Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing

Forecasting Rainfall in Planting Onion Crops in Brebes District, Brebes District Using Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing

Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. S Umur 42 Tahun Dengan Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi Umur, Anemia Dan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Di Puskesmas Kaliwadas Kabupaten Brebes

. According to WHO (2019) TB mortality rate (AKI) in the world namely 303,000 people. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in ASEAN (2020), namely amounting to 235/100,000 live births. Based on data from the Ministry of Health Figures Maternal mortality (MMR) in Indonesia in 2020 was 4,627 deaths. Data Health Department (2021) MMR 62 cases. Data from Kaliwadas Community Health Center (2022) MMR 0 case. The aim of this research was to reduce maternal and infant morbidity and mortality rates in Brebes district, especially the Kaliwadas Community Health Center area. This research method is qualitative research, namely a research method carried out by exploring, describing and explaining and predicting a phenomenon that occurs on the basis of it in the field. The results of this research are after carrying out comprehensive midwifery care in Mrs. S is 42 years old with risk factors: age, anemia and CED at the Community Health Center Kaliwadas from the third trimester of pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning using Varney and midwifery approaches SOAP found gaps between theory and practice.

Variation in symptoms and morphology of Fusarium spp. on shallot associated with basal plate rot disease in Brebes District, Central Java Province, Indonesia

Abstract. Marianah L, Nawangsih AA, Munif A, Giyanto, Tondok ET. 2024. Variation in symptoms and morphology of Fusarium spp. on shallot associated with basal plate rot disease in Brebes District, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 2198-2208. Basal plate rot disease is an important disease of shallots that causes losses in the field and storage. The disease is caused by Fusarium complex species, with different levels of virulence and host susceptibility. The six species of Fusarium spp. reported to cause basal plate rot disease of onion were F. oxysporum f.sp. cepae, F. proliferatum, F. redolens, F. solani, F. acutatum and F. tricinctum. Information about the variation in symptoms and morphology of fungi that cause basal plate rot disease on shallots, especially in Indonesia, is still very limited. Besides, the species that cause basal plate rot disease on shallots has not been molecularly confirmed using specific primers. The objective of this study was to isolate, identify, and study the variation in symptoms of the fungus associated with basal plate rot disease. The fungi were isolated from shallot plants symptomatic of basal plate rot disease collected from Brebes, Central Java Province. Eight isolates of Fusarium with different morphologies were successfully isolated and identified. Five isolates were identified as F. solani (isolate BC1, BC2, BC3, BBS1, and BBS4), two isolates as F. oxysporum f.sp. cepae (isolate BC4 and BBS6) and one isolate F. proliferatum (isolate BBS5). All eight isolates were pathogenic on shallots with different levels of virulence and symptom variations. BC4 isolate had the highest level of virulence, resulting in plant death, and was identified as F. oxysporum f.sp. cepae.

A Utilization of Visual Communication Media to Enhance Community Participation in the Back to School Movement in Brebes Regency

Brebes Regency still has a relatively low HDI compared to other regencies in Central Java. One of the causes of the low HDI in Brebes Regency is the low level of education. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Brebes Regency in 2020, the gross enrollment rate (APK) of children aged 7-12 years in Brebes Regency was 93.86%. This means that out of 100 children aged 7-12 years in Brebes Regency, only around 94 children attend school. Responding to these conditions, the Brebes Regency Government launched the Back to School Movement (GKB) to provide opportunities for children who have dropped out of school to continue their education. In implementing the GKB there are still obstacles, including limited infrastructure and human resources. Based on directions from the Brebes Regency DINDIKPORA, the service team was directed to provide training and assistance to the Education Care Community Forum (FMPP) in Sigambir Village, Brebes District, Brebes Regency in developing visual communication media, which can later be used to support the outreach activities of the Back to School Movement to various levels of society. The method for implementing service activities is designed using 4 activity stages, namely preliminary studies to identify needs, training in developing visual communication media, assistance with media implementation and evaluation. Visual communication media can increase effectiveness and efficiency in conveying socialization messages to a wider audience, make it easier to understand the message, and increase the audience's attractiveness and interaction with the message conveyed. Through this service activity, it is hoped that the Education Care Community Forum (FMPP) in Sigambir Village, Brebes District, can maximize its potential as an extension of the Brebes Regency Government in increasing community participation in the Back to School Movement in Brebes Regency.

Competitiveness Strategy Analysis With SWOT Approach Of Grocery Stores Islamic Business Perspective

The grocery store became one of the UMKMs that channeled everyday needs to the community. This research aims to identify strategies to improve the competitiveness of food enterprises with a SWOT analysis approach, with a case study of Rizqi Halwa Kelontong Shop in Negarayu Village, Tonjong District, Brebes District. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods. Data sources in this research include primary and secondary data. With the collection of primary data from interview and observation, Secondary data from library studies such as journals and relevant articles. The strategy to compete in enterprise is the most crucial thing in development process of enterprise, so it requires the right strategy by implementing the SWOT analyst approach. Besides, as Muslim, also need to pay attention to existence of Islamic business ethics. Islamic business ethics teaches businessmen tobe able to follow orders they are taught and avoid prohibitions in accordance with Islamic rules. SWOT analysis of grocery stores shows strength in product completeness, price flexibility, and good customer service. However, there are weaknesses such as space constraints and SDM, a less strategic location. Opportunities to expand the product sector and enhance cooperation with suppliers need to be exploited, while threats come from large-store competition and price fluctuations. Strategies that match the SWOT matrix should used to maximize strengths, minimize weaknesses, and improve the competitiveness and resilience of retail stores in the market. The owner of this store applies the principles of Islamic business ethics and always keeps practicing shiddiq, trust, fathonah, and tabligh attitudes.

Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. S Umur 43 Tahun Dengan Preeklamsia dan Faktor Resiko Tinggi di BPM Ny. R Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bumiayu Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023

According to WHO (2022) the MMR in the world is 91.46/100,000 live births, the MMR in ASEAN (2022) is 235/100,000 live births (ASEAN secretariat, 2022). In Indonesia, the MMR in 2022 is 230/100,000 live births (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2022). The MMR in Central Java in 2022 was 98.6/100,000 live births (Central Java Health Office, 2022) and the MMR at the Bumiayu health center in 2022 was 2 cases (Bumiayu Health Center, 2020-2022). Objective : To reduce morbidity and mortality rates of mothers and infants in Brebes district, especially the working area of Puskesmas Bumiayu. this research is a qualitative descriptive study, the type of research used in this study is using a comprehensive case study approach. Comprehensive case study research is a method for understanding individuals that is carried out interactively (Notoadmojo, 2019). Research Results : This comprehensive care found a gap in theory and practice in pregnancy and childbirth care. Conclusion: Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs. S aged 43 years with preeclampsia and high risk factors at BPM Mrs. R in the working area of the bumiayu health center from third trimester pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning with the Varney and soap midwifery approach.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Buaran

Anaemia is a global problem for pregnant women. The WHO states that the incidence of anaemia in pregnant women is 48.9%. Central Java's anaemia rate is 57.7%, while Brebes Regency's anaemia rate is 50%. According to the Brebes District Health Office, this problem lies in pregnant women's adherence to taking iron supplement tablets. The study aimed to determine the factors influencing the consumption of blood-supplemented tablets by pregnant women at the Buaran Health Center. This research method was a quantitative analytic survey with a cross-sectional design, with a population of 96 third-trimester pregnant women. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 49 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately (using chi-square statistics). The results showed that the factors associated with the consumption of iron tablets were knowledge (p-value=0.013), motivation (p-value=0.037), family support (p-value= 0.019), ANC visits (p-value=0.000), and compliance (p-value=0.002). The suggestion is that pregnant women at the Buaran Health Centre increase awareness about consuming blood-supplemented tablets to maintain the health of the mother and baby and that advice from health workers is needed every time pregnant women carry out an ANC examination at a health facility.

Training on Education Policy Analysis for Education Stakeholders in Brebes

The Brebes district youth education and sports office is one of the districts responsible for making education policies based on local wisdom and innovative policies. In addition, the qualifications needed by the Brebes Youth and Sports Education office are as an evidence-based policy maker based on research analysis for policy, policy analysis, policy implementation, and evaluation, which can ultimately provide policy recommendations. However, only some education personnel in Brebes district's education, youth and sports offices have competence in policy analysis. Based on the situation analysis, it is urgent to conduct policy analysis training for education stakeholders, especially the Brebes Regency youth and sports education office. The target audience in this training is stakeholders in the Brebes district, consisting of school principals, supervisors, and administration/managers. The implementation method includes lectures, discussions/questions and answers, educational games, training with problem-based learning, and (post-test) evaluation of training implementation. The training results showed that the participants gave an assessment related to the review of this education policy analysis training in the "outstanding" category of 90%; all participants gave relatively the same evaluation associated with the response in the training, which was 95%. Participation of training participants who, on average, stated that participation in the training was classified as very good as 90%. In addition, 90% of participants felt empowered during the training. On average, 90% of trainees stated that the training significantly impacted them. Furthermore, 85% of participants noted that the training was relevant to their problems.

PENGARUH ORIENTASI PASAR DAN INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA BISNIS DENGAN KEUNGGULAN BERSAING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI KASUS UMKM TELUR ASIN DI KABUPATEN BREBES)

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of market orientation and innovation on business performance with competitive advantage as an intervening variable (a case study of salted egg UMKM in Brebes district). This study used a quantitative research type with the research sample calculated using total sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 50 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis used linear regression analysis. Market orientation partially has a positive and significant effect on business performance in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency. The research results show that Innovation partially has no effect on business performance in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency. Market orientation partially has a positive and not significant effect on competitive advantage in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency. Innovation partially has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency. Competitive advantage partially has a positive and significant effect on business performance in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency. Market orientation using the Sobel model 1 test has a greater effect on business performance through competitive advantage in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency. Innovation in the Sobel model 2 test does not have a greater effect on business performance through competitive advantage in salted egg SMEs in Brebes Regency.

Science Education for Public and Design of Infrastructure at Rest Area KM 260B Banjaratma

Rest areas on toll roads are an important public infrastructure of the entire freeway construction. Interesting innovations occur on this toll road section in Brebes district, Central Java. The purpose of this study is to describe how design education and digital promotion design at 260B Banjaratma rest area occur. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with an empirical approach, namely with on the spot research. Data was extracted by observation in the field, in addition to data derived from books, journals and other sources compatible with the research theme. The results of the study found that there is public learning about science in the area, namely science about the chemical process of sugar making, architecture, spatial construction, and microeconomics, (2) there is public learning about the history of the area, the physics of materials, namely the construction of bricks that are strong for hundreds of years, and (3) elements of edutourism, namely the combination of public learning with tourism for visitors or toll road users

Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny N Umur 22 Tahun Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik Di Puskesmas Bumiayu Tahun 2023

Background: KEK is one of the risk factors for pregnancy causes complications and maternal death. The global maternal mortality rate due to CED is 37%, maternal deaths in Central Java Province in 2020 were 530 cases. The maternal mortality rate in Brebes district is 62 cases. At the Bumiayu Health Center, the maternal mortality rate in 2020 was 2 cases. The aim is to be able to carry out Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs N aged 22 years with Chronic Energy Deficiency at the Bumiayu Community Health Center using Varney's seven-step midwifery management and SOAP Research Method: this research is a qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach. The results: of Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs N were that during pregnancy KEK was found. Delivery was normal and the newborn was found to be underweight. In neonates, boils were found on the legs and the baby's body temperature was high, then appropriate management was carried out so that the problem was resolved. During the postpartum period, the stitched wound was found to be still wet, then ointment was given to solve the problem. Mother uses birth control implant. Conclusion: care has been carried out in accordance with midwifery service standards.

Health impact reduction strategy design due to pesticide exposure

This study aims to formulate priority strategies for reducing health impacts due to pesticide exposure in red onion farmers. The research was conducted in Brebes District, Wanasari District, and Jatibarang District, Brebes Regency, Central Java Province. The collected data is analyzed for prioritization based on criteria and strategies set with a hierarchical and priority model. The process of completing the Analytical Hierarchy Process method in this study was carried out with the software Expert Choice 11. The results showed that the pairwise comparison assessment on alternatives was a technological improvement with a weight of 0.475; Improved regulation with a weight of 0.329 and increased knowledge, attitude, and practice with a weight of 0.196. This shows that technology related to reducing health impacts needs to be regulated separately considering the high number of health problems due to pesticide exposure.

Analisis Celebrity Endorser, Brand Image, Brand Trust Dan Iklan Televisi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sampo Clear Di Toko Mapur Desa Jagalempeni Kabupaten Brebes

In the era of rapid development of digital technology, one of the marketing strategies that is increasingly being applied is through artists as advertising promotions for a product through television, including advertisements on Clear shampoo products. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of celebrity endorser analysis, brand image, brand trust and television advertising on shampoo purchase decisions at Mapur stores in Brebes District. The correlation method with the quantitative approach method carried out is based on positivistic research data (concrete data), namely numerical values that will be measured by statistics as a calculation test tool, related to the problem studied to produce a conclusion. The population of this study was Clear shampoo customers at the Mapur store, Jagalempeni Village, Brebes Regency. The sample was obtained by the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10% of the population of 413 people, then a sample of 80 respondents was obtained. The research instrument used was in the form of primary data from filling out questionnaires. The results of the t test in the study found that the brand trust variable did not have a significant influence on purchasing decisions, brand trust had an effect on purchasing decisions, television advertisements did not affect purchase decisions. Based on the F test, this value is obtained that brand trust has the most significant influence, followed by brand image, television advertising, and celebrity endorsers in order of significance of influence in a given analysis model. These results provide an idea of the relative contribution of each independent variable to the dependent variable simultaneously influencing the determination in purchasing decisions on Clear shampoo products.

EKSISTENSI PENGALIHAN PENANGGUNGJAWABAN MENCARI NAFKAH TERHADAP ISTRI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ILMU FIKIH DAN ILMU PSIKOLOGI

Marriage is a way to form a family with sacred ties and based on religious teachings. The existence of this marriage bond will give rise to rights and obligations. Among the duties of a wife are to obey her husband and maintain his honor. Meanwhile, the husband's obligations include the obligation to provide maintenance. Brebes is the second largest district in Central Java Province. This research aims to determine and analyze the impact of the transfer of earning a living on the wife, the factors causing it and the law on the transfer of earning a living from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence and psychology. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. The results of this research show that: (1) there are 4 negative impacts and 2 positive impacts experienced by the transfer of responsibility for earning a living to wives in Brebes District, (2) there are 4 factors that cause wives to choose to earn a living in Brebes District, ( 3) The transfer of responsibility for earning a living to the wife gives rise to laws in jurisprudence based on several circumstances and also the existence of a wife who plays a dual role can affect marital and family harmony, as well as affect the wife's mental condition.

Analisis Faktor yang mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi kasus pada Leon Barbershop Brebes)

This study's main objective is to determine the effect of Public Relations, Brand Image, and Customer Value on Customer Loyalty at Leon's Barbershop which is located in Brebes District, Brebes Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative research. The research sample consisted of 222 respondents who were consumers of Leon's Barbershop, from a total population of 500 consumers. Data collection using a closed questionnaire was distributed to respondents through an online platform using the Google Form. Data collected from this questionnaire were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling technique to measure the relationship between variables such as Public Relations, Brand Image, and Customer Value on Customer Loyalty. The results showed that the Public Relations variable had a positive effect on customer loyalty with an estimated value of 0.266, a CR value of 2.137 (CR>1.96) and a probability of 0.033 (p<0.05). The brand image variable has no positive effect on customer loyalty because the estimated value is -0.082, the CR value is -0.549 (CR <1.96) and the probability value is 0.583 (p>0.05). The variable Customer value has a positive and significant effect on Customer Loyalty with an estimated value of 0.802, a CR value of 6.877 (CR>1.96) and a probability value of 0.000 (p<0.005). The variable that has the most influence on customer loyalty based on the estimated value is the Customer value variable.
 

Making Eco-enzyme Formulation for Students of SMAN 1 Larangan Brebes District Through Community Service

Law No. 18 of 2008 was enacted by the Government in the context of waste management. One of the waste in question is organic waste such as orange peel. In order to realize the activities of the tri darma and environmental-based “adiwiyat”a schools at SMA N 1 Larangan, community service activities related to the manufacture of eco-enzymes were held. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge about the processing of organic waste from orange peel into eco-enzymes in the form of training on making eco-enzymes to improve eco-enzyme-based waste treatment skills. The method of activities carried out includes preparation in the form of activities in the laboratory of DIII pharmacy Politeknik Harapan Bersama, implementation in the form of providing education and training to students and evaluation in the form of pre-tests and post tests to measure the increase in student knowledge. The results of this community service activity have been adjusted to the purpose of this service, namely to increase students' knowledge and skills by 58.6% based on a questionnaire survey shortly before and after the training activity for making eco-enzymes and processed products.

Faktor-Faktor Kepatuhan Pajak Terhadap Insentif Pajak Sebagai Moderasi Dengan Pelaku UMKM Di Wilayah Kabupaten Brebes

One of the regions in Indonesia with a fairly high growth of MSMEs is Brebes, Central Java. UMKMs in Brebes district continue to increase from 2016 to 2021. This research was conducted to determine the effect of tax understanding, income turnover and digitization of tax services using tax incentives as moderation. This study used a quantitative method with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling and obtained a number of 100 samples of UMKM’s in the Brebes area. As for the analytical method used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis and moderated regression analysis.. The result of this study is that tax understanding has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance. Then income turnover has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance. Furthermore, digitalization of tax services has no significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile, tax incentives have a significant positive effect on tax understanding of taxpayer compliance. However, tax incentives do not have a significant positive effect on income turnover on taxpayer compliance. While tax incentives do not have a significant positive effect on digitalization of services on taxpayer compliance.
 Keyword : Tax understanding, income turnover, digitalization of services, tax incentives, taxpayer compliance.

Effect of ozone treatment on microbial and quality alteration of onions during 2 months storage.

Storing and preserving onion using pesticides is common in Brebes District. The study determined the use of ozone to reduce microorganisms and to maintain the onion quality during months of post-harvesting. There were three chambers with 2.5 m3 in size, and with a capacity of 20 kg onion used for this study. Each chamber received different treatment for 2 months; chamber I: no treatment; chamber II: pesticide; chamber III: ozone. The ozone treatment maintained better temperature and humidity for preservation. Ozone treatment was also observed to maintain low level of mass damage (1.8%) as compared to control and pesticide (6.5% and 2.4%). The protein, ash, fat and vit B1 of onions were remained high in ozone-treated chamber. Total Plate Count (CFU/mL) and the Mold Yeast Count (colonies/mL) decreased on day 30 and 60 after pesticides and ozone treatment. This study showed the importance of ozone treatment to maintain better quality of onion after months of storage as compared to pesticide treatment. Therefore, ozone can be a potential use to replace the pesticide for preservation at post-harvesting.