We propose an exact bosonization scheme for two two-fermion composites with identical internal structures, that is, a mapping of the two-exciton (four-fermion) subspace to a two-boson subspace. We obtain analytical, exact expressions of the boson-boson interactions and the boson-photon ones taking into full account that the commutation relation of the composite bosons deviates from the ideal-boson commutation due to internal motions of the composite. We can distinguish the "composite-particle effects' from the Coulomb interactions among the fermions in the interactions. With this method, origins of optical nonlinearity in a system with two 1s excitons are studied in terms of the mutual excitonic correlations and exciton-photon interactions.