Bone Bolango Regency Research Articles

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN KABILA KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO

This study aims to determine what factors affect the income of corn farmers in Kabila District, Bone Bolango Regency. This study used a quantitative approach and the data source was obtained through the results of the distribution of questionnaires to 37 respondents who were randomly assigned. The analytical equipment used is multiple linear regression and statistical tests are carried out.The results of the study concluded that there was a significant effect between the production factors X1, and X2 on the income (Y) of corn farmers in Kabila District. The significance of the points above is shown based on the results of the analysis which obtained the multiple linear regression equation Y = -2.446683.31 + 0.887x1 - 0.061x2. and the value of R square is 95.5. Farmers in Kabila Subdistrict have wide area potential and have advantages in terms of access to assistance and are supported by very adequate irrigation facilities.

PENGARUH PAJAK RESTORAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO

This study aims to determine how the effect of restaurant tax revenue on local revenue in Bone Bolango Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach, and the data sources used in the analysis use secondary data from the last five years (2016-2020). The analytical tool used to answer the established hypothesis is using simple regression analysis.The results showed that the restaurant tax had no significant effect on local revenue in Bone Bolango Regency. This effect is not significant because it is shown by the result of the determination value (Rsquare) where the value is equal to zero. This means that any increase in restaurant taxes does not have a significant effect on increasing local revenue in Bone Bolango Regency in the 2016-2020 period. The contribution of restaurant taxes to regional original income is quantitatively still relatively small compared to other sources of revenue such as regional levies, street lighting taxes and so on. Restaurant Tax is only able to provide an average contribution in 5 years (2016-2020) of only Rp. 1,039,000,000 while the average PAD revenue in the last five years is Rp. 73,032,748,896.48,- This means that the contribution of restaurant tax to local revenue is only 1.73 percent in the last five years.

PEMANFAATAN DANA DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBANGUNAN DI DESA HUNTU UTARA KECAMATAN BULANGO SELATAN KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO

This study aims to determine how the utilization and use of village funds in improving development in North Huntu Village, South Bulango District, Bone Bolango Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach and uses interview instruments to selected informants.The results of the study concluded that the use of village funds in supporting development in Huntu Utara Bulango Selatan Village had been carried out effectively in achieving village development. The utilization of village funds can be seen from the three indicators studied, namely objectives, financing structure, and community support. These three indicators have been running effectively, therefore the village of North Huntu in the evaluation of the use of village funds is included in the category of not having findings. Thus, the utilization of village funds has been able to increase development in North Huntu Village, South Bulango District, Bone Bolango Regency.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGANGGURAN (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Suwawa Timur Kabupaten Bone Bolango)

The problem of unemployment in Indonesia has always been a challenge, especially in the regions to find a solution approach. Therefore, this study aims to see what factors affect unemployment by taking the research location in East Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data sources, namely time series data for the five years 2016-2021. The equipment used in problem solving analysis is multiple linear regression involving three variables, namely Y (Unemployed), X1 (Provincial Drinking Wage) and X2 (Education Level). The results of the study concluded that the minimum wage variable (X1) had a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate (Y) in East Suwawa District. The education level variable (X2) has a significant and positive direction on the unemployment rate (Y) in East Suwawa District. The independent variables, namely the minimum wage and education level, were able to explain the variation in the dependent variable or the unemployment rate of 5.56 percent, while the remaining 44.4 percent was explained by other variables not included in the estimate. Simultaneously the minimum wage and education level have a significant effect on unemployment in East Suwawa District. In other words, the independent variables jointly affect the unemployment rate significantly.

Correlation of Energy, Protein, Carbohydrate, and Physical Activity Intake with Nutritional Status of Adolescents

BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a period of growth and development. So that adolescents must get a balanced intake of nutrients and in accordance with the needs to achieve optimal growth and development. Balance of intake with development can cause nutritional problems. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between energy intake, protein, carbohydrates, and physical activity with the nutritional status of adolescents. METHODS: This study used an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is 115 respondents. The sampling technique is using simple random sampling. Research variables include energy intake, protein, carbohydrates, physical activity, and nutritional status. Data were collected using a questionnaire, form recall, PAL, and nutritional status using anthropometric measurements. RESULTS: The results of the study using the Chi-square test showed that the intake of energy (p = 0.179 protein (p = 0.529), carbohydrates (p = 0.081), and physical activity (0.065). This shows that there is no significant relationship between energy intake, protein, carbohydrates, and physical activity with the nutritional status of adolescents at SMPN Bulango Selatan and SMPN Tapa in Bone Bolango Regency. CONCLUSION: Teenagers are expected to get used to consumption patterns according to the balanced nutrition guidelines. In addition, the role of parents is also needed to pay attention to the food consumed by members’ food intake family at home, especially teenagers, so that optimal nutritional status is achieved.

Development of Islamic Education Learning Design in Independent Learning Era based on Dick and Carey in Senior High School

This study aims to develop an Islamic Education (PAI) learning design in the Independent Learning era at SMA Bone Bolango Regency. The research method used is development (R&D) to produce PAI learning design products in the Independent Learning era. In developing the PAI learning design in the Independent Learning era, the Dick and Carey model was used, which has stages, namely: (1) determining general goals, 2) needs analysis, (3) student analysis, (4) formulating specific goals, (5) developing instruments, (6) developing strategies, (7) selecting content, materials, and media, (8) formative evaluation and revision (9) summative evaluation. A questionnaire was used as the main technique in data collection. Data analysis was performed using relative frequency analysis. The results showed the development of PAI learning designs in the Independent Learning era with the principles of being efficient, effective, and student-oriented through the stages, namely 1) determining general goals, 2) needs analysis, 3) student analysis, 4) formulating specific goals in the form of ABCD (Audience, Behavior, Condition, and Degree), 5) developing instruments in the form of pretest and posttest, 6) developing strategies that include a scientific approach, 21st-century learning characteristics, cooperative learning models, 7) selecting content, materials, and media through MS 365 application, 8) evaluation and revision 9) summative evaluation. The novelty of this research is the learning design that is compiled based on systems and web-based teaching materials using the MS 365 application. The impact of the results of this research is that teachers need to increase competence in designing system-based learning and innovation in using media or web-based teaching materials to implement freedom to learn now and in the future.

Black Stone Mining (Effort to Control Environmental Damage)

This study discusses black stone mining in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. The type of research used in this research is sociological or empirical legal research. This research uses a normative legal science approach (laws and regulations). The author finds that the legal consequences arising from the illegal mining of black stone in Bone Bolango Regency is a criminal act in the mining sector prohibited by regulations, and the authors find that the role of the District Government. Bone Bolango in preventing environmental damage due to black stone mining activities consists of 3 things, namely; 1). Reclamation; 2). Periodic checking and monitoring; 3). Providing education to the community. Based on the explanation in the discussion and conclusions that the authors have described above, the authors have recommendations for suggestions to the government as follows; 1). Local governments must actively participate in protecting the environment in cases of damage caused by illegal mining activities; 2). The government must formulate appropriate regulations to protect the rights and interests of all parties.

Untangling the Causes of Land Ownership Disputes

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the role of the village head as a mediator in resolving land title disputes in Tongo Village, Bonepantai District, and Bonebolango Regency. This research uses a type of empirical legal research, with a qualitative research approach that uses facts in the field as the main data source. The data sources used are the results ofobservation, interviews in the field, and documentation. The population and samples used are village heads and communities in dispute in Tongo Village. The results showed that (1) the settlement of land disputes in Tongo Village through the mediation of the Village Head is quite effective because it always strives to obtain mutual benefits and does not require a lot of costs, is more efficient, and still maintains good relations between the community; (2) while the factors causing land disputes in Tongo Village are the use of land without permission from the landowner, unclear division of inheritance, uncertified land, and land boundary disputes.

Profile of Education and Breeding Experience with the Implementation of Seven Principles of Super Free-Range Chicken Breeding Business in Bone Bolango Regency

The purpose of this study was to find the positive and significant effect of : 1) formal education (PF) on livestock experience (PB); 2) PF on the seven principles of business breeding super free-range chickens implementation (PSUBAKS); 3) PB towards PSUBAKS; and 4) PF through PB to PSUBAKS. The research was conducted in 29 villages in 8 sub-districts in Bone Bolango Regency. Respondents in total 76 farmers were determined using purposive sampling technique, with descriptive method, as well as hypotesis testing using Structural Equation modeling (SEM) with the help of Partial Least Square (PLS) to find out the positive and significant influence between variable in order to reveal the direct and indirect influence. Based on the findings can be concluded that : 1) PF has a positive and significant impact on PB; 2) PF has a positive and significant impact on PSUBAKS; 3) PB has a positive and significant impact on PSUBAKS; and 4) PF has a positive and substantial impact on PSUBAKS through PB.

PENERAPAN MODEL SPASIAL DURBIN DENGAN UJI LANJUTAN LOCAL INDICATOR OF SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION UNTUK MELIHAT PENYEBARAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO

One of the spatial regression analysis used is the spatial durbin model (SDM). This model can be applied to obtain the relationship between X and Y variables and their spatial effects. This research was continued by testing the local spatial autocorrelation, namely the local indicator of spatial autocorrelation (LISA) which aims to provide information on the pattern of spatial relationships of each observation area in Bone Bolango regency. Stunting cases in Gorontalo province, especially in Bone Bolango regency, are in a status that needs to be addressed immediately due to the prevalence rate in Bone Bolango regency in 2019 above 20% based on the WHO standard. The results showed that the factors that significantly affected stunting in 2019 in Bone Bolango regency were exclusive breastfeeding, the proper sanitation and poverty. Meanwhile, based on the spatial effect, the factors that significantly affected stunting in 2019 in Bone Bolango regency were the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding, the percentage of LBW, the number of children with CBI and poverty. Based on result from the LISA, the observation areas of stunting cases showed that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding, the number of children with CBI and povertu had a spatial autocorrelation or forming a grouping on the distribution of the stunting cases, the number of children with IDL and poverty, there are sub-districts that have spatial autocorrelation.

Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Anemia

According to WHO, 2015 anemia is caused by iron deficiency, where one of the high-risk groups is adolescents. In developing countries, adolescent girls who experience anemia at an average age of 10-18 years reach 41.5%. Likewise in Indonesia, young women who experience iron deficiency anemia are as much as 51.7%. The implementation of youth Posyandu activities in Bone Bolango Regency aims to make it easier for the community, especially teenagers, to get health services in an effort to increase awareness and preparedness for risks that can cause adolescent health problems. Based on a preliminary study at the Posyandu at the Botupingge Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency, it was found that the total number of adolescents was 220 people, and only 12 people detected anemia. This situation shows that the coverage of youth posyandu visits is still low so that anemia is not detected in adolescents. The screening for early detection of anemia by health workers and the community is more focused on pregnant women. The provision of health education about anemia in adolescents has been carried out at the Youth Posyandu, but in its implementation and implementation it is not running effectively. Therefore, it is very necessary to refresh Posyandu cadres, especially regarding anemia. The targets of community service are Posyandu cadres and young women. This activity was carried out in the form of material refresher for youth cadres through lectures, discussions, demonstrations, practice of identifying signs and symptoms of anemia, cadre assistance through WhatsApp groups, Youth Posyandu services and knowledge evaluation through questionnaires and observation sheets.

PERBANDINGAN MATRIKS PEMBOBOT ROOK DAN QUEEN CONTIGUITY DALAM ANALISIS SPATIAL AUTOREGRESSIVE MODEL (SAR) DAN SPATIAL ERROR MODEL (SEM)

The spatial weighting matrix is very important to overview of the relationship between one location to another in the spatial regression. In this study, the authors compare the weighting matrix of queen contiguity and rook contiguity in the SAR and SEM models in stunting cases in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. The variables used are the number of IDL, the percentage of LBW, the amount of proper sanitation, the percentage of exclusively breastfed babies, and the number of poor people. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence stunting in Bone Bolango Regency, compare the results of the analysis of the rook contiguity and queen contiguity matrices in the SAR and SEM models and determine the best model and weighting matrix in stunting modeling in Bone Bolango Regency. The results showed that the significant factor in the SAR model was the number of poor people, while the significant factors in the SEM model were the number of IDL, the number of proper sanitation, and the percentage of exclusively breastfed babies. In the SEM model, the p-value of queen contiguity is smaller than that of rook contiguity.The best model in this study is the SEM model.

Comparison of land suitability class for endemic Coffea liberica Pinogu HP. acquired using different methods and recommendations for land management in Pinogu Plateau, Bone Bolango Regency, Indonesia

Coffee is a national strategic commodity that contributes to Indonesia’s foreign exchange, but its productivity remains low due to cultivation on low potential land. This study aimed to determine the land suitability of endemic liberica coffee using two different methods and formulate recommendations for land management in Pinogu Plateau. Thirteen land units were surveyed, and soil samples were collected and analyzed in the laboratory to identify the land characteristics. Land suitability classes (LSCs) were compared by limiting factor and parametric methods. Analysis using the limiting factor method showed that the actual LSCs for liberica coffee consisted of moderately suitable (S2) and marginally suitable (S3) classes. Efforts for improvement could increase the potential of LSC to became very suitable (S1) and S2 classes. Meanwhile, the assessment with the parametric method indicated that the LSC consisted of S1, S2, and S3 classes. These results revealed that the parametric method provides more realistic land characteristics than the limiting factor method. Land management II or the land that had a little limiting factor turned out to be more dominant with the recommendation of adding P and organic fertilizer.

Improving Disaster Mitigation Capability from an Early Age by Strengthening Disaster Literacy for Students at SD Negeri 10 Bonepantai Bone Bolango Regency

<p>Tihu Village is located on the southern coast of Gorontalo and is included in an area prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. The impact of the earthquake and tsunami disaster can be in the form of loss of life and material. The losses incurred as a result of a disaster are usually caused by the local community's lack of responsiveness in dealing with an impending disaster. Mitigation efforts are needed in tsunami-prone areas to prevent casualties and material losses. Mitigation efforts can be carried out by socializing the earthquake and tsunami disaster and making tsunami evacuation routes. The programs implemented through this service activity are: 1) survey of potential disasters and identification of disaster-prone zones; 2) manufacture of disaster risk reduction information boards; 3) construction of evacuation route boards and assembly points; 4) Socialization of earthquake and tsunami disaster risk reduction; 5) Installation of evacuation route boards and assembly points.</p>

Deconstruction of Bapemperda's Functions in Improving the Effectiveness of Establishing Regional Regulations

This article aims to analyze the function of Bapemperda in increasing the effectiveness of the formation of Regional Regulations in the Bone Bolango Regency. The Regional Regulations Formation Agency (Bapemperda) of the Bone Bolango DPRD is one of the council's equipments for forming regional regulations. The type of research used in this article is empirical normative, which combines a normative legal approach with the addition of various elements of empirical studies. The results show that the implications of political intervention sometimes affect the issues and local regulations issued and do not represent the community's interests but are dominated by political interests. Ideally, local regulations must be responsive and meet usual policy standards that at the implementation level can be used and can answer problems that develop in the community. Human resources have an essential role in an organization, such as the rapid development of information technology, globalization, and changes in the world of positions and work, and are tied to the existing system. Members of Bapemperda and local governments play a role in forming regional regulations and other policy designs. To increase the effectiveness of the formation of Regional Regulations, it is necessary to have a relationship between human resources and the objectives that apply to Bapemperda itself. The researcher then offers a prototype product called CIS-Approach, a development concept from the results of the research and data analysis of the previous authors, which is expected to be a consideration for the government in formulating regional regulatory policies. CIS-Approach indicators are: 1) human resources with the system; 2) human resources with the issue; 3) human resources with regulations.

EFFORTS OF CHILDREN DISCONTINUED SCHOOL IN DESA BUATA, KECAMATAN BOTUPINGGE, KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO

This study aims to determine the causes and efforts to overcome school dropouts in Buata Village, Botupingge District, Bone Bolango Regency.
 The method used is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. Data collection tools are to use observation guidelines, and interviews and documentation.
 The results of the study are:1) the causes of children dropping out of school, characterized by poor economic conditions, low parental education levels, children's desire to help their parents work, and due to peer influence; 2) efforts to overcome school dropouts are still lacking, marked by a lack of motivation and assistance from parents in the child's learning process, lack of parental supervision and encouragement, parents also let children work to help ease the workload of parents, but parents do not indulge. children by giving excessive pocket money.

Analysis of Village Facilitators Permormances in Bone Raya Sub-District of Bone Bolango Regency

The purposes of this research are: 1) to understand and to analyze the performances of village facilitators in implementing government policies on community empowerment; 2) to describe the inhabiting factors of village facilitators to assist the villages in Bone Raya Sub- District.
 This is a descriptive research as the problem solving investigated by describing/ portraying current state of the object/subject of research based on the fact that appear as they are.
 The result of research shows that: 1) the performance of village facilitators both in terms of Performances supervsion in the program stages is well running in tiered with the amplifying of village government, Village Council (BPD) by socializing the latest regulation; 2) Performances Supervising, there are a lot to be addressed especially in identifying weakness of the institution, facilitators have to directly interact with the institution not based on the presence in the village meeting; 3)Village facilitators in 2020 carriied out stages coordination wihout violeting the code of ethics as facilitators in an effective team work; 4) adminitrative performances of the village facilitators in 2020 is good but there is a delay in sending the data report at the village level to the regency level caused by the uneffective time management to request the data to the village government; 5) the inhabiting factor village facilitators performances is the unachieved work quality because it depends on the village chief policies which doesn’t comply with teh regulations submitted by village facilitators. In addition, unpunctuality in facilitating the village due to the distance of residence and the number of villages that had not yet developed a good work commmitment due to teh frequent late siging of contracts.

Menghadirkan Kesejahteraan Berbasis Rumah Tuhan

In fact, there is no religion on earth that loves poverty. Religions must unite to direct all available resources to combat socio-economic inequality. Because the biggest obstacle to the religious moderation program is poverty and poverty is one of the main routes for acts of extremism. This is where the importance of the implementation of religious moderation counseling for actors of religious harmony in the Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bone Bolango Regency with the theme "presenting welfare based on the house of God". The method applied in this service consists of four stages. The first is consultation with the Ministry of Religion, the second is to prepare extension materials. The three small surveys on several tourist attractions in Bone Bolango to be used as an integrative program of religions and the four stages of implementing outreach to the community in this case the actors of religious harmony (Islam, Catholicism, Protestantism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism). The counseling materials include discussions about poverty as the enemy of all religions, efforts to bring prosperity based on the house of God and an integrative program of religions, in this case the revitalization of the Ulantha Fort tourist attraction.

Geochemistry analysis of geothermal water in Tulabolo Timur, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Gorontalo has several geothermal manifestations, such as Lombongo, Pangi, Libungo, Hungayono and Tulabolo Timur. Research on geothermal areas must be carried out to obtain surface and subsurface information, then the geothermal areas can be further developed. The purpose of this study was to analyse the geochemistry water of the geothermal water in Tulabolo Timur, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research method is divided into field observations and laboratory analysis. Data processing using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) for cation and anion test. Data processing using Picaro Water Isotope Analyzer for isotope test. Subsurface temperature is determined using the geothermometer Na-K Giggenbach formula. The results of this research show that the fluid type of Tulabolo Timur geothermal area is chloride and the origin of fluid is from deep reservoir. Geothermal fluid when it approaches the surface is not affected by surrounding rocks. Tulabolo Timur geothermal fluids are categorized in the upflow zone. Geothermal fluid when it reaches the surface is diluted with meteoric water. Meteoric water is infiltrated below the surface in the recharge area, which is located in the north and south of the study area. The subsurface temperature of Tulabolo Timur is included in the high-temperature system.

The Legal Protection of Criminal Action on Child Addiction

The aims of this research is the practice of abdicating responsibility and illegally claiming offspring on Child neglect. This is due to such as economic and social factors and mental illness. The law explicitly designs forms of child protection as stated in Article 5 of Act No. 23 of 2004 "every child has the right to worship according to his religion, think and express according to his level of intelligence and age under the guidance of his parents and guardians" but what happened was so many children who live on the streets due to the absence of parents as full responsibility. The long-term goal of this study is to find out specifically the causes of child neglect in Bonebolango district, as well as to explore the factors that cause a child to be neglected, this research can be achieved in the future, giving birth to benefits for all legal scientists. The research method was used in this study was empirical/sociological type of research where the researcher would go directly to the field to conduct in-depth research and assessment. The research results obtained are 1. Factors that hinder the legal protection of criminal acts of child neglect in Bone Bolango Regency based on the results of the study, namely the factors of facilities and infrastructure that are still inadequate, and law enforcers who are still considered incompetent in handling cases of child neglect so that strength is still needed. 2. The form of legal protection for the criminal act of child neglect in Bone Bolango Regency can be seen from several elements such as (not discriminating against children) which means that it does not discriminate against children.