Bombana Regency Research Articles

PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SMAN 14 BOMBANA TENTANG COVID 19

Knowledge about Covid 19 is defined as the result of knowing about the disease, understanding the disease, how to prevent it, treat it and complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge, attitudes and behavior through leaflets and audiovisual media on students of SMAN 14 Bombana in the islands of Masaloka Raya, Bombana Regency. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design with pretest and posttest. The study was conducted by dividing the respondents into 2 groups, namely 1) the experimental group was given leaflet media education and 2) the control group was given audiovisual media education. The population of the study was 146 people, a sample of 106 people, 53 experimental samples and 53 control samples. The results of the normality test obtained that the data was not normally distributed so that the Wilcoxon test analysis was used. The results showed that leaflets and audiovisual media were able to increase the level of knowledge (Asymp.sig (2-tailed) = 0.007 and 0.000), attitudes (Asymp.sig (2-tailed) = 0.003 and 0.005), both before and after education. There are differences in the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the leaflet and audiovisual media groups, the knowledge of Asymp sig (2-tailed) = 0.015, the attitude of Asymp sig (2-tailed) = 0.000. the influence of the level of knowledge of attitudes and behavior of SMAN 14 Bombana students about Covid 19.

Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian dan Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Poleang Utara Kabupaten Bombana

This study aimed to: (1) Determine the performance of agricultural instructors in lowland rice, (2) Determine the productivity of lowland rice, (3) Determine the relationship between the performance of agricultural instructors and productivity of lowland rice. This research was conducted in Poleang Utara District, Bombana Regency, which was carried out from January to February 2021 with 61 respondents who were determined by proportional random sampling, the data were analyzed descriptively and correlation analysis of Spearman rank. The research data showed that (1) The performance of agricultural extension workers in North Poleang District, Bombana Regency still needs to be improved, especially at the implementation and evaluation stages of agricultural extension. (2) The productivity of lowland rice in North Poleang District is 4.29 tons/ha. This productivity is still below the productivity of lowland rice at the level of Southeast Sulawesi Province, which is 6 tons/ha (3) The relationship between the performance of agricultural extension workers and lowland rice productivity in North Poleang District, Bombana Regency showed a strong relationship, meaning that the performance of agricultural extension workers and lowland rice productivity It is obtained those farmers support each other.

DETERMINANTS OF BREASTFEEDING EXCLUSIVE IN THE WORKING AREA OF RUMBIA HEALTH CENTER, BOMBANA REGENCY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

Background: Breast’s milk is an excellent food for the growth and development of infants. The United Nations Children’s Funds (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children only be exclusively breastfed for six months and continued until two years. This study analyzes the effect of family support, health workers, and socio-culture on exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center, Rumbia District, Bombana Regency. Methods: This study involved 86 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who were registered and domiciled in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center spread over 4 Kelurahan and 1 Village, which were selected by purposive sampling using a cross-sectional design from February to April 2021. Data analysis using odds ratio (OR) and logistic regression at significance level < 0.05. Results: The largest age group in the range of 20-35 years, as many as 68 people (79.1%), undergraduate as many as 32 people (37.2%), and income above Rp. 2.552.014, – / month as many as 60 people (69.8%). The results showed an effect of family support on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002<0.05). There is no influence of socio-cultural factors on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.282>0.05) and the results of multivariate analysis of the most dominant variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Rumbia Health Center District Rumbia Bombana Regency is supported by health workers with an OR = 9.199 (p-value = 0.039<0.05). Conclusions: This study concludes that the support of health workers plays a very important role in exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged six months, which can impact improving the health of toddlers.

Hubungan Depresi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2

Diabetes mellitus is a serious problem for global health regardless of socio-economic status or national boundaries. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be completely cured and greatly affects the patient's quality of life. The incidence of DM continues to increase both in the world and in Indonesia, so far more research has been about the problem of DM clinics so that more research is needed on the quality of life. In addition, low quality of life and psychological problems can exacerbate metabolic disorders, either directly through a stress harmonic reaction or indirectly through complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between depression and quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers at the West Kabaena Health Center, Bombana Regency. This type of research is quantitative, with a cross sectional study design. The sample determination is done by using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 35 respondents. The relationship test was performed using the Continuity Correction test with a significance level of α <0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between depression and the quality of life of type 2 DM patients (p = 0.001 <0.05). The conclusion of the study is that the higher the level of individual depression, the less individual perceptions of the quality of life of type 2 DM patients. From this conclusion it is hoped that nurses will carry out health education and overcome depression in DM sufferers to improve the quality of life.

Dehumanisation Of Moronene Hukaea Laea Indigenous Community In Setting The Boundary Of Ulayat Rights

The determination of the area of customary rights of indigenous peoples is a form of protection for indigenous peoples, a step to overcome vertical conflicts between the Moronene Hukaea Laea indigenous people and conservation or national park managers. This study aims to capture the extent to which the position and existence of Perda no. 4 of 2015 on the recognition of the customary rights of the moronene indigenous people of Hukaea Laea. This type of research is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach, the research location is in Watu-Watu Village, Lantari Jaya District and Rawa Aopa Watumohai National Park, Bombana Regency and the data collection of this study is through direct interviews and deductive conclusions are drawn. Based on the results of this study, the forms of dehumanization of the Moronene Hukaea Laea indigenous people include: (1) In 1997 the Moronene Hukaea Laea indigenous people experienced intimidation by the universe broom group such as burning houses and land and in 2002 repeated home destruction and eviction ulayat areas by the government because the Moronene indigenous people are in conservation areas or national parks, the pretext of expulsion and arrest of customary leaders and indigenous peoples of Moronene Hukaea Laea has based on a negative stigma that the existence of indigenous peoples is a group that destroys ecosystems and ecology. (2) In 2015 the stipulation of Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2015 is not substantive because it only regulates the existence of indigenous peoples, not the absolute determination of territory by the Hukaea Laea indigenous people. This is indicated by the policy of the Minister of Forestry which concluded that based on the total population of the Hukaea Laea Indigenous Peoples, only 6,000 hectares could be controlled. Based on this policy, the local government shows inconsistency towards the indigenous Moronene Hukaea Laea after placing its position as a mediator between the Minister of Forestry, conservation area managers, and the Hukaea Laea Indigenous Community.

AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA

The research aims to analyze the accountability of the palnning, implementation and responsibility of Rompu-Rompu village fund management in North Poleang district of Bombana regency from 2015 until 2016. The samples were 3 (three) Rompu-Rompu village administrators and the head of North Poleang district that were connsidered to represent the study of the village fund management. The analysis method was quantitative with descriptive qualitative approach which studying through data analysis and all kind of informations derived from the samples which were rational and empirical. The result showed that village administration accountability in the Rompu-Rompu village fund management has been in line with the ministry of home affair regulation number 113 year 2014. Started from the mechanism/procedure on planning, arrangement, presentation, as well as the distribution of APBDesa (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa) and activities implementation from 2015 until 2016 were already based on art and law regulation. The physical from of had shown the accountable and transparent implementation. However, there’s still a need to improve the administration accountability for the betterment of accountability principle application.

Vegetation composition in the community gold post-mining land and PT Panca Logam Nusantara in Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province

Gold mining activities have a huge impact on the environment in terms of physical, chemical and biological conditions, such as nutrient-poor soil, low soil pH and toxic soil due to high metal content, low water holding capacity, low organic matter content and unstable land conditions. Mining activities usually are operated by companies and communities. The purpose of conducting this study was to determine vegetation composition in gold post-mining land managed by the Community Gold Post-Mining Land and PT Panca Logam Nusantara in Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted in October 2020. The method used in this study was plotted path method, carried out by placing transects by purposive sampling technique. Transects were systematically arranged with a between-transects distance of 50 m. The vegetation analysis showed that 39 plant species were found in the gold post-mining land operated by a community with the highest INP value of 26.35% and Diversity Index Value of 2.85 for Sporobolus jacquemontii Kunth. In the gold post-mining land used by PT Panca Logam Nusantara, 26 plant species were found with the highest IVI 32.05% and Diversity Index Value of 2.55.

Moronene Indigenous Recognition and Protection Regulation Hukaea Laea in Bombana County

Regulations on the Recognition and Protection of Customary Law Communities are not always effective. This study was to determine the concept of recognition and protection of the Customary Law Community in Rawa Aopa Watumohai National Park. This research is a normative legal research. The results of the research are First, the law still provides conditional recognition of indigenous peoples, which limits their space. second, that the recognition and protection of the customary MHA of Moronene Hukaea Laea in Bombana Regency has not been maximized. They have received recognition and protection through a recognition of perda, but their customary territory still has the status of designating a National Park Area, so they cannot use it as customary land.

Characteristics of Chromite Deposits at North Kabaena District, Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

The study area is located in North Kabaena District, Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. This paper is aimed to describe characacristics of chromite deposits. This study is conducted in three stages, three stages including desk study, field work and laboratory analysis. Desk study mainly covers literature reviews. Field work includes mapping of surface geology and sampling of representative rocks types. Laboratory analysis includes the petrologic observation of handspecimen samples, petrographic analysis of the thin section and ore microscopy for polished section. The results of petrographic analysis show that olivine minerals are generally replaced by minerals orthopyroxene and has been alterated by lizardite type serpentine veins with a fractured structure. The mineral olivine is also replaced by the mineral chrysotile as a secondary mineral with a fibrous structure. Based on ore microscopy analysis show that chromite has generally experienced a lateritification process and has been replaced by magnetite, hematite and geotite minerals. Chromite has experience process of weathering and alteration from its source rock caused by tectonics that occurred in the study area. The results shows that the characteristics of chromite deposits in North Kabaena District Chromite deposits has generally encountered in peridotite rock which have a grain size of 0.3-20 cm. Furthermore, chromite deposits in the study area are also encountered in podiform deposits, distributed locally and shows podiform to tubular shape with the dimensions of 30-60cm.

PENTINGNYA KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PENERAPAN APLIKASI SISKEUDES DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA (Studi Kasus Pada Kecamatan Lantari Jaya Kabupaten Bombana)

This research aims to test and analyze the importance of human resource competence and the application of siskeudes application in village financial management in Lantari Jaya district of Bombana Regency. Respondents in this study were all apparatus villages that are directly involved in the financial management of the village, which numbered 99 people consisting of the Village Head as technical executor of village financial management (PTPKD), the implementer of village financial management (PPKD) consisting of the Village Secretary, Kaur/Section, and the Village Consultative Agency (BPD) which consists of 5 people, in 9 villages in Lantari Jaya Sub-district. The data analysis used in this study is a WarpPLS analysis technique. The results showed that (1) the competence of the village apparatus had a significant effect on the financial management of the village (2) the application of siskeudes application had a significant effect on the financial management of the village. Keywords: Human Resource Competence, Siskeudes Application, Village Financial Management

RELATED FACTORS OF HEALTHY LATRINES BY COMMUNITY BAJO TRIBE IN BATUAWU VILLAGE, SUB DISTRICT SOUTH KABAENA, DISTRICT BOMBANA

In preventing environmental pollution due to unmanageable family toilets, there is a great need for public attention to the management of latrines that do not meet health requirements. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the use of healthy latrines by the Bajo people in Batuawu Village Kabaena District South Bombana Regency. The type of study used was a cross sectional study. The population in this study were all Bajo people in Batuawu Village South Kabaena Subdistrict Bombana Regency, with a total of 48 families and a sample of 48 families. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship of knowledge with the use of healthy latrines has value ρ = 0.001 less than α = 0.05, there was a relationship with the use of healthy latrines had value ρ = 0.006 less than α = 0.05, there was a relationship between the availability of latrines and healthy latrines had value ρ = 0.005 less than α = 0.05, there was a relationship between the role of health workers and the use of healthy latrines had value ρ = 0.041 less than α = 0.05. Conclusions showed that there was a meaningful relationship between knowledge, attitude, availability of toilet facilities, the role of health workers with the use of healthy latrines by the Bajo people in Batuawu Village South Kabaena District Bombana Regency. Suggestions are in the form of the need to provide health education about the application of healthy latrines so that changes in people's lives occur that are in accordance with healthy behavior.

An analysis of technical efficiency and factors affecting rice farming business production in Bombana regency, Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to (1) analyze the factors affecting production of rice farming business in Bombana Regency, (2) analyze the extent of technical efficiency of rice farming business in the Regency. The study was conducted from April to October 2019. Bombana was considered as the area in which the study took place because most of the people were rice farmers and they were potential to develop. There were 120 rice farmers participated in the study. The samples were taken using simple random sampling. Primary data were collected by interview based on questionnaire, while secondary data were collected by going over the official documents issued by authorized agency. The data were analyzed using stochastic frontier production-function analysis and Cobb-Douglass analysis. The result showed that (1) of all affecting factors, fertilizers such as NPK as well as the land area had positive and significant correlation to the rice production; (2) the average value of technical efficiency of rice farmers was 84% and there were 16% chance to increase the rice production with additional optimal production input.

Lab-scale experimental investigation concerning ex-situ bioremediation of mercury (Hg) contaminated soil by local bacterial isolated from Bombana mining area

Hg Contamination is a most common occurrence in the industrial area, caused by several industrial activity wich release Hg into environment, like industrial activity of gold mining in Bombana Regency Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. So that it need effort to controll Hg contamination, one of wich is bioremediation techniques using bacterial. The aims of this study were to know the effect of local bacterial and incubation time to reduce the Hg content at post-gold mining soil of Bombana Regency. This study was experimental research atlab-scale (ex-situ bioremediation) using Completely Random Design (RAL) with two factorial. The 1st factor was the kind of bacterial inoculum namely Pseudomonassp. strain LIIC (Ps), Bacillussp.strain LIIIC (Bc), and mixed inoculum both of these bacterial species (PB). The 2nd factor was incubation time consist of 1st week until 8th weeks incubation. Soil substrate contaminated by Hg was inoculated of bacteria inoculum as much as 100 mL/kg and incubated at room temperature for 8 weeks. Hg content was measured by AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer).Data was analysed by software SAS. The result of inoculated of local bacteria and incubation times affect to the Hg content on post-gold mining soil. The highest reduction of Hg content at the treatment of Pseudomonas sp. LIIC inoculated was 98,89% with the optimum incubation time in the second weeks.

A preliminary study of the effect of different seedling sources on growth of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii cultivated in Konawe Selatan and Bombana Regency, Southeast (SE) Sulawesi, Indonesia

The purpose of this preliminary study was to determine the effect of different seedling sources on growth of K. alvarezii. There were three seedling sources used in this study: local strain, tissue-cultured seedlings, and seedlings resulting from mass selection combined with tissue–cultured method called “prof”. This research was conducted for 6 months in two regencies, Konawe Selatan and Bombana, SE Sulawesi, Indonesia, using the longline seaweed culture method. The results showed that the daily growth rate (DGR) during this study tended to fluctuate within each treatment, but tissue-cultured and “prof” seedlings had higher mean DGRs than local strain seedlings. In Konawe Selatan, the mean of DGR was highest in tissue-cultured seedlings (5.72 ±0.13%/day), followed by prof seedlings (5.21 ±0.26%/day) and local strain seedlings (4.58±0.23%/day). In addition, the DGRs peaked in November when the tissue-cultured seedlings had the highest DGR (6.20 ±0.35%/day) followed by prof seedlings (5.92 ±1.03%/day) and local strain seedlings (5.39±0.67%/day). In Bombana, the tissue-cultured seedlings had higher DGRs than prof and local strain seedlings. The mean DGR of tissue-cultured seedlings was 4.61 ±0.19%/day followed by prof seedlings (4.18 ±0.13%/day) and local strain seedlings (3.61±0.19%/day). However, in contrast to the results obtained from Selatan Konawe, the DGRs peaked in September, when tissue-cultured seedlings had the highest DGR (4.61 ±0.14%/day) followed by prof seedlings (4.49 ±0.15%/day) and local strain seedlings (4.11±0.05%/day). This study shows that tissue-cultured and prof seedlings have the potential to increase seaweed farming production.

KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL DAN KEAGAMAAN ORANG BUGIS DALAM ENCIPTAKAN HARMONI DI DUSUN PULAU SOPPE DESA BATU PUTIH KECAMATAN POLEANG SELATANKABUPATEN BOMBANA

This research aims at: (1) describing the social and religious life of Bugis people in Creating Harmony at Soppe Island, BatuPutih Village, Poleang Selatan District of Bombana Regency. The theory for reading this research refers to Clifford Geertz's thoughts on Ethos, Worldview and Analysis of Sacred Symbols with qualitative methods. Soppe Island Hamlet is a village inhabited by Bugis people whose community lives always work together, care for each other and help with a deep sense of kinship among them. Community relations are familial in nature, which they refer to a term of situndrung, which means one trip is implemented in social, economic, religious, and kinship life. In social life they help one another, in the economy they lend one another to the means of production and consumption, that is location and fishing gear, in their kinship, they regar on one blood so that they care about one another, including in educating neighboring children and providing treatment to their sick neighbors and in religion interlocking each other and remindingeach others for good things. The religious life of the residents of Soppeisland Hamlet are always praying in congregation, taking part in majelistaklim activities for the ladies as a place for them to improve their religious knowledge and to establish communication with other fellow citizens, carrying out barazanji and carrying out mabaca-bacatradition as a form of expression of feelings gratitude to God Almighty by eating together, sharing food with neighbors and for establishing friendship with others.Keywords: Social life, religion, harmony, Bugis peoplethey regar on one blood so that they care about one another, including in educating neighboring children and providing treatment to their sick neighbors and in religion interlocking each other and remindingeach others for good things. The religious life of the residents of Soppeisland Hamlet are always praying in congregation, taking part in majelistaklim activities for the ladies as a place for them to improve their religious knowledge and to establish communication with other fellow citizens, carrying out barazanji and carrying out mabaca-bacatradition as a form of expression of feelings gratitude to God Almighty by eating together, sharing food with neighbors and for establishing friendship with others.Keywords: Social life, religion, harmony, Bugis people

Environmental Governance Pt. Surya Saga Utama Post Mining in North Kabaena, Mapila Village, Bombana Regency in Towards Sustainable Development

Environmental Governance is an integrated effort in the utilization, arrangement, maintenance, supervision, restoration and development of the environment. The goal in Environmental Governance is to achieve the sustainability of human relations with the environment as the goal of complete human development. This paper describes how environmental governance is in sustainable mining management in Kabaena Utara. This study uses a qualitative descriptive study, this research focuses on post-mining environmental management and as many as 15 informants between the government and the community. The results of this study generally describe the Control of Environmental Damage and Pollution regarding environmental management in Bombana Regency in terms of not being well-managed and not yet maximizing the protection of conservation areas from damage due to uncontrolled and exploitative use of natural resources.

ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION TO IMPROVE MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE IN PREVENTING STUNTING IN MASOLAKA RAYA SUB-DISTRICT, BOMBANA DISTRICT

Background:Data The Bombana Health Office stated that the details of stunting cases in 19 Districts were highest in Central Kabaena District with 160 cases, Central Kabaena 120 cases, Masolaka Raya 57 cases, North Poleang 54 cases, and the lowest was Mataoleo District. The purpose of this research isto analyze the effect of health education in efforts to prevent stunting through changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers of children under five in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency.
 Methods:The research conducted was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study amounted to 159 people. The sample size was 114 people. The data were processed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test and the Kruskal Wallis H. test.
 Result:Based on the test results with the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the significance value shows the value of p-value = 0.000 <? = 0.05 for all health education methods to increase the knowledge of mothers under five in preventing stunting in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency.
 Conclusion:There is an effect of health education with the lecture method, lecture method and leaflet, lecture method and video on increasing the knowledge of mothers under five in preventing stunting in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency.

CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY SIZE AND MANY SIZES IN RAROWATU UTARA SUB-DISTRICT, BOMBANA REGENCY

This research was conducted in January 2019 until February 2019, located in North Rorowatu District, Bombana Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine body weight with body size (chest circumference, body length, shoulder height and hip height). Male and female goats in North Rarowatu District Bombana Regency. The material used in this study is adult male and female goats aged 12-24 years as many as 201 animals. The instrument used is a 50 kg scale with a capacity of 50 kg to measure life weight, a measuring tape to measure chest circumference, body length and a measuring stick to measure shoulder height, hip height. The results of this study indicate that the average body weight of male goats is 29.06 ± 5.85 kg and female goats are 23.75 ± 3.00 kg, chest circumference of male goats is 69.60 ± 5.83 cm and on goats females at 67.38 ± 7.92 cm, body length on male goats at 62.05 ± 6.46 cm and on female goats at 60.50 ± 8.46 cm shoulder height on male goats at 58.03 ± 4, 54 and in females 54.49 ± 7.65 cm, hip height in male goats was 59.44 ± 4.85 and in female goats 57.49 ± 7.75 cm. Based on the results of the study concluded there was a relationship between body measurements with body weight of goat nuts in North Rarowatu District. Chest circumference has the most close and very strong relationship to body weight as indicated by the correlation coefficient of 0.92 in males and 0.86 in females. Sequentially the results of the analysis of the correlation coefficient and determination are body weight - chest circumference 0.92 and 84.09% male, body weight - chest circumference 0.86-74.46% female, body weight - body length 0.68 and 46, 79% male, body weight - body length 0.70.48.89% female, body weight - shoulder height 0.60 and 36.36% male, body weight - shoulder height 0.64 and 40.98% female body weight - hip height 0.66 and 43.01% male, body weight - hip height 0.59 and 35.09% female.

The Potential of Blue Carbon Stocks and Carbon Dioxide Absorption in Mangrove Forests to Support Low Carbon Emission Development in Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Indonesia is a country with the second-longest coastline globally and has the most extensive mangrove forests in the world. Mangrove forests are included in the blue carbon group, which per hectare store up to four times more carbon storage than tropical forests. Mangrove forests play an essential role in absorbing carbon emissions in the air and storing a lot of carbon compared to natural forests. This study aims to determine carbon storage and CO2 absorption in mangrove forests in Kabaena Barat Subdistrict, Bombana Regency. The data comes from direct measurements in the field, namely above-ground carbon, carried out without damaging trees, only covering carbon in tree vegetation. It is the largest proportion of carbon storage on land. The data collection used a survey method to identify mangrove species, circumference, tree trunk diameter at breast height (dbh), biomass, carbon storage, CO2 absorption, and 22 plots of plotted line method with eight transects. The results showed that 10 types of mangrove species were found on the transect observation, namely Avicennia alba, Avicennia marina, Avicennia lanata, Avicennia sp., Bruguiera cylindrica, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Sonneratia alba, and Xylocarpus granatum. With the total amount of biomass stored in Kabaena Barat Subdistrict's mangrove forests, Bombana Regency, is 6,664.93 tons ha-1 with carbon storage of 3,065.85 tons ha-1 and carbon dioxide absorption of 11,241.55 tons ha-1.

Pendampingan Mitigasi dan Adaptasi Perilaku Baru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Gerakan Masyarakat Menggunakan Masker (GEMAS), Penggunaan Antiseptik dan Desinfektan di Kabupaten Bombana, Sulawesi Tenggar

COVID-19 causes worldwide panic and become a global health problem so that it is declared as pandemic since December 2019. Indonesia is a country with 4th population density in the world. The level of spread of COVID-19 patients in Indonesia may be more than countries with smaller populations. South East Sulawesi has confirmed 484 of COVID-19 cases. One of the highest areas with the number of patients is Bombana Regency. The purpose of community service carried out by lecturers and students from Halu Oleo University was to strengthen the role of the people of Bombana Regency in mitigating and adapting to the COVID-19 pandemic. Activities in community service included education and socialization of GEMAS, antiseptics, and disinfectants which were carried out offline (door to door) and online. As well as the distribution of masks and spray hand sanitizer for free. Through this activity, it can be expected to increase public knowledge and awareness in using masks, antiseptics, and disinfectants properly to face COVID-19 pandemic.