Bolaang Mongondow Research Articles

Analysis of the Correlation between Physical Activity, Nutritional Status, and Learning Achievement with the Health Quality of Adolescents Life in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency

Quality of life is one of the criteria currently used to evaluate healthcare interventions. The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between physical activity, nutritional status, and academic performance with the health-related quality of life of adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach conducted in junior high schools and high schools in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in October 2023, with a total sample size of 430. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that the variable of physical activity had a p-value < 0.05 in the domains of physical health (p=0.000), psychological health (p=0.000), and environment (p=0.000). However, for the social relationships domain, the p-value was > 0.05 (p=0.100). The variable of nutritional status had a p-value < 0.05 in the domains of physical health (p=0.000), psychological health (p=0.002), social relationships (p=0.000), and environment (p=0.000). The academic performance variable had a p-value > 0.05 for all domains. The conclusion of this study is that physical activity is associated with the quality of life in the domains of physical health, psychological health, and environment. Nutritional status is associated with all domains of quality of life, while academic performance is not associated with the quality of life in any domain.

Optimization of the Integrated Farming Resources to Increase Farmer’s Income: A Case Study in Indonesia

Purpose: Farmers of beef cattle in the Regency of Bolaang Mongondow Utara often dealt with fluctuation in the production cost of crops and cattle and restrictions of production factors, resulting in relatively lower production and the obtained income of farming. Consequently, farmers conducted six integration patterns of crops and beef cattle in the dried area. The evaluation was necessarily performed to know which farming pattern was the integrated farming pattern and cattle that can result in a maximal income for farmers.Research Method: The research was conducted in two Villages, such as Sidodadi and Sangtumbolang, District of Sangkub, Regency of Bolaang Mongondow Utara, which is the largest dried area in the Regency of Bolaang Mongondow Utara; and, farmers performed the integrated farming of crops and cattle. 80 farmers were selected by purposive sampling to obtain the required information for this research. Then, data analysis employed a linear programming model with the assisting tools of LINDO software.Results: Of six activities in the integrated farming, 3 activities of annual cultivation resulting in maximal income by Rp 57,186,127.44 were corn-corn-corn + (and cattle), onion-onion-onion + (and cattle), corn-soybean-the uncultivated field + (and cattle). The cultivation pattern of corn-corn-corn + (and cattle) was proposedly applied in the area of 0,638 hectares; for the cultivation pattern of onion-onion-onion + (and cattle), it was suggested to apply in the area of 0,439 hectares; and, the cultivation patter of corn-soybean-the uncultivated are + (and cattle) was applied in the area of 0,296 hectares.Limitation of the Research: The research was limited to the integrated pattern of corn and horticulture and beef cattle in the dried field.Originality/Value: The research has provided new information on the development standard of the integrated farming of crops and cattle in the dried area as a solution to lower agriculture productivity resulting in lower income for farmers.

Analyzing the Relationship Between Smoking Habit, Age, Gender, and Alcohol Consumption Regarding to the Health-Related Quality of Life in Junior and High School Students in the East of Bolaang Mongondow Regency

Adolescence is often characterized by high-risk factors that threaten their health. Risky behaviors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, and unprotected sexual relationships pose significant challenges to their quality of life, including adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Data and research indicate that these behaviors not only affect physical health but also deteriorate overall quality of life, emphasizing the importance of a deeper understanding and effective policy planning to enhance the health conditions and overall well-being of adolescents. The research aims to analyze the relationship between smoking habits, age, gender, and alcohol consumption concerning the health-related quality of life of junior high school and high school students in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The research type is quantitative, employing an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample comprises 435 respondents. Primary data is collected through interviews using questionnaires, while secondary data is obtained from schools in the East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Data analysis for the research includes descriptive analysis, bivariate analysis (Chi-square), and multivariate analysis (logistic regression). The research findings indicate that there is a relationship between smoking behavior and the health-related quality of life of adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in all domains (physical domain p=0.015, psychological domain p=0.004, social domain p=0.002, and environmental domain p=0.000). There is a relationship between alcohol consumption and the health-related quality of life of adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in all domains (physical domain p=0.000, psychological domain p=0.000, social domain p=0.000, and environmental domain p=0.000). There is a relationship between age and the health-related quality of life of adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in the domains (physical domain p=0.000, ........

Relationship Between Smoking Behavior, Alcohol Consumption, Sexual and Reproductive Health with Adolescent Health Quality of Life in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency

The adolescent period is often considered a healthy phase of life. Risky behaviors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, and casual sex pose significant challenges to their quality of life. Data and research indicate that these behaviors not only impact physical health but also worsen the overall quality of life. The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between smoking behavior, alcohol consumption, sexual and reproductive health, and the health-related quality of life among adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This study is quantitative, utilizing an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size consists of 428 respondents. Primary data was obtained through interviews using questionnaires, while secondary data includes information obtained from schools in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency, such as student data, geographical and demographic descriptions. Data analysis in this study includes descriptive, bivariate (Chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses. The research findings reveal that there is a relationship between smoking behavior and the health-related quality of life among adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in all domains (physical domain p=0.000, psychological p=0.001, social p=0.000, and environmental p=0.000). There is also a relationship between alcohol consumption and the health-related quality of life among adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in all domains (physical domain p=0.000, psychological p=0.017, social p=0.060, and environmental p=0.047). However, there is no relationship between sexual and reproductive health and the health-related quality of life among adolescents in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in all domains (physical p=0.733, psychological p=0.465, social p=0.098, and environmental p=0.966). In conclusion, smoking and alcohol consumption, except in the social domain, are related to the health-related quality of life among ......

Pelaksanaan Fungsi Pengawasan Badan Permusyawatan Desa (Studi di Desa Ayong Kecamatan Sangtombolang Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow)

The BPD institution as a village institution is an important component in carrying out village development in order to realize village prosperity and independence. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of the BPD's supervisory function in Ayong Village, Sangtombolang District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research method is qualitative research, namely to analyze the Implementation of the Supervisory Function of the Village Consultative Body. The results of this research are that the implementation of the supervisory function of the Village Consultative Body in Ayong village has not met the community's expectations, where it is still found that several parts of the community's aspirations have not been fulfilled. The community is not satisfied with the services of the Village Consultative Body, because the aspirations they have conveyed have not been responded to well.

Development of Human Resources Apparatus at the Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM) of East Bolaang Mongondow Regency

This research aims to find out what efforts have been made in the Development of Human Resources of the Apparatus as well as obstacles that become obstacles in the implementation of Human Resources Development of the Apparatus at the Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency.This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, aimed at describing and describing existing phenomena, both natural and human engineering, which pay more attention to the characteristics, quality and interrelationships between activities. Collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and document review. Then the data is analyzed using data analysis steps carried out by reducing research data, displaying data, drawing conclusions and triangulating research data.The focus of this research is the implementation of apparatus human resource development, namely the implementation of technical education and training and the implementation of structural managerial education and training at the Staffing Agency and Human Resources Development of East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Based on the results of the research conducted, it is concluded that the implementation of human resource development of the apparatus, namely the implementation of technical education and training and managerial structural education and training at the Staffing and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM) of East Bolaang Mongondow Regency is not optimal with several obstacles.

Management of Personnel Administration Services at the Bolaang Mongondow Education Service Branch Office

This study aims to explore, analyze and interpret the description of the Management of Personnel Administration Services at the Bolaang Mongondow Education Office Branch Office. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method and looking for the necessary data by direct observation at the Bolaang Mongondow Education Office. Research informants are people or parties related to research who can provide information about various real conditions. The results of the research conducted were obtained The management of personnel administration services at the Bolaang Mongondow education office branch office has been running according to the established standard operating procedures. The services provided are quite good and satisfying because based on the experience of service users that the administration of the proposal is not complicated and is completed on time. In addition to distance constraints that do not really affect the service.

Implementation of Stunting Prevention Policy in Bolaang Mongondow District Indonesia

The prevalence of stunting cases in the Bolaang Mongondow region is influenced by an environment affected by TB disease, the use of drugs freely and early marriage. This study aims to analyse the implementation of stunting prevention policies by focusing on environmental conditions, inter-agency relationships, increasing agency resources for the implementation of stunting prevention programs and the characteristics and capabilities of implementing agencies. The method used was descriptive qualitative (1) secondary data collection techniques and primary data to identify villages with high stunting cases in Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Observations were made by making initial observations of each village that had high stunting cases. Interviews were conducted by asking about nutrition for pregnant women and infants in each village. (2) Data analysis was conducted continuously along with data collection even after data collection was completed. The stages in the data analysis process are (a) data reduction, (b) data presentation, (c) understanding, interpretation and interpretation, (d) conclusion drawing and verification. The implementation of stunting prevention policies in Bolaang Mongondow district, North Sulawesi province, is less than optimal, such as environmental conditions, inter-agency relationships, inadequate resources and less than optimal implementing characters.

Bottlenecks Analysis Of Geotourism Policy Integration For Sustainable Tourism In North Sulawesi Province

This article analyzes the integration Bottlenecks in Geotourism policy and their impact on achieving sustainable tourism. Geotourism, which emphasizes the preservation of geological heritage while promoting tourism, faces various challenges that hinder effective policy implementation. The study identifies key Bottlenecks, including inadequate stakeholder collaboration, insufficient funding, and lack of awareness among local communities. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, research locations in north sulawesi province, represented by north minahasa district and east bolaang mongondow district. The research examines case studies from several Geotourism destinations, highlighting successful strategies and common pitfalls. The findings suggest that enhancing stakeholder engagement, increasing investment in infrastructure, and fostering community education are critical to overcoming these barriers. The article concludes with policy recommendations aimed at integrating Geotourism into broader sustainable tourism frameworks, ensuring environmental conservation while promoting economic sustainability development.

Study on the Assimilation of Huyula and Pogogutat Culture in the Gorontalo and Bolaang Mongondow Border Areas

This study examines the assimilation of Huyula culture in Gorontalo and Pogogutat tradition in Bolaang Mongondow, with a specific focus on the border regions between the two. Ongoing research is being conducted to investigate the cultural dynamics and alterations that occur due to reduced spatial, temporal, and interpersonal distances. This research used a qualitative ethnographic methodology to ascertain the extent of cultural assimilation in the two adjacent regions, assess the assimilation of the Huyula and Pogogutat cultures, and identify the factors that contribute to this phenomenon. Theoretical framework encompasses definitions, features, components, and the concept of cultural assimilation within the realm of culture. The present paper explores the Huyula culture of Gorontalo and the Pogogutat tradition of Bolaang Mongondow, providing insights into its historical roots, societal practices, and significance within the local community. In order to provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter, this study also explores previous research conducted on cultural traditions and local knowledge in both regions.

ANALYSIS OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN POTATO PLANTS IN MOAT DISTRICT, EAST BOLAANG MONGONDOW REGENCY, INDONESIA

The use of pesticides on highland vegetable crops by farmers is considered highly intensive. This is primarily due to favorable climatic conditions for developing plant pests and diseases. Pesticides are toxic bioactive chemical substances (at concentrations > 0.5 ppm). Each of these poisons carries risks to the environment and humans in their use. Pesticide residues are specific substances found in agricultural food crops or animal feed, either as a direct or indirect result of pesticide use. This research aims to determine the presence of pesticide residues in potatoes cultivated by the community of Moat Subdistrict, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This study adopts a qualitative descriptive approach with laboratory experimentation. Representative samples were taken from ten potato plantations in Moat Subdistrict, East Bolaang Mongondow villages. They were then analyzed at the Laboratory of Plant Protection and Quality Testing. Based on the research findings, the researchers concluded that six locations of potato tubers in 10 villages in Moat Subdistrict, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency, did not contain pesticides. In comparison, the remaining four locations showed pesticide content.

Social Solidarity of Javanese Society in Seven Villages of Modayag District

This research is oriented towards discussing Durkheim's social solidarity in the transmigrant society in the seven Villages in Modayag District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with fourteen informants. The technique of determining informants is purposive sampling. The research instruments are the researchers themselves and the data analysis techniques include data reduction, data display, data verification. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the social solidarity built in the Javanese society in the seven Villages in Modayag is in the form of organic solidarity according to Durkheim's theory. Mechanical solidarity is the solidarity built because of the art and cultural values jointly adhered to in society or societies that are still homogeneous in nature. In the Javanese society in the seven Villages in Modayag District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency, religious values, language, art and culture are maintained even though the transmigrant society lives amidst the indigenous Mongondow culture and other tribes such as Minahasa, Gorontalo and Sanger. However, Javanese culture has become a collective value that can influence the surrounding community. The Javanese society in the seven Villages in Modayag interacts with various cultures, tribes and religions, but the rooted Javanese religious values, language and art culture are maintained and give birth to a collective conscience among the Javanese people which becomes a symbol of their social solidarity.

MORPHOLOGICAL IDENTIFICATION OF SEA CUCUMBER AND PROXIMATE ANALYSIS OF THE HABITAT SUBSTRATE OF MUDY SEA CUCUMBER ON MOLOSING ISLAND AND BIAU BEACH BOLAANG MONGONDOW REGENCY

Sea Cucumbers belong to the phylum Echinodermata, class Holothuroidea. These creatures are commonly found in areas near coral reefs, sandy waters, seaweed, seagrass beds, and muddy sands. This research aims to identify the various species of Sea Cucumbers in the waters around Molosing Island and Biau Beach, Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Furthermore, the research seeks to determine the nutritional content of the muddy substrate where Sea Cucumbers reside. The study involves observing the form, colour, and patterns (morphology) of Sea Cucumbers and testing the nutritional content of their muddy habitat substrate using proximate analysis with the SNI by difference method. The identification results of the form, colour, and patterns of Sea Cucumbers at Molosing Island and Biau Beach, Bolaang Mongondow Regency, reveal three species of Sea Cucumbers from different genera: Holothuturia and Stichopus. One species on Molosing Island is Holothuria leucospilota, while two on Biau Beach are Stichopus horrens and Stichopus vastus. Proximate analysis of the muddy habitat substrate of Sea Cucumbers includes the following parameters: ash content, protein content, crude fiber content, and fat content.

PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR DI KELAS VIII SMPN SATAP JIKO BELANGA

This research aims to compare the learning outcomes of students who are taught using the PBL model with the KBM value set by the school of 75. This type of research is experimental with a one-shot case study design, namely providing treatment to one experimental group or class. Finally, an evaluation will be given in the form of a final test. This research was conducted at SMPN Satap Jiko Belanga, Nuangan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency in the even semester of the 2023–2024 academic year by taking class VIII as an experimental class consisting of 20 students. The variables in this research are student learning outcomes in the material, Building Flat Side Spaces. Data was collected by giving a final test (post-test) to students after learning was carried out using the PBL model. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is one-group t-test statistics. The results of the research show that the learning outcomes of Building Flat Side Spaces for students taught using the PBL model exceed the KBM value set by the school of 75

Perlindungan Hukum Pada Konservasi Lahan Pertanian Yang Berbasis Keadilan Sosial Di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow

This research aims to determine legal protection for agricultural land conservation in Bolaang Mongondow Regency based on social justice and to determine the implementation of Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning Sustainable Food Agricultural Land Protection regarding Agricultural Land Conservation in Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research method uses empirical legal research methods.The results of the research that legal protection for agricultural land conservation in Bolaang Mongondow Regency based on social justice requires special attention. That farmers in the area have limited knowledge about agricultural land protection laws, which creates uncertainty in dealing with changes in land use and threats to the sustainability of agricultural land. Farmers' concerns about changes in land use illustrate the need to increase legal awareness and education among them. This increase in knowledge not only involves rights and obligations related to agricultural land, but also understanding the importance of active participation in decision making regarding agricultural land. Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land, there are findings that although this law sets clear requirements for the transfer of agricultural land, practices in the field still indicate a threat to the sustainability of agricultural land. The need for active involvement of local governments in preventing practices that are detrimental to farmers and threaten the sustainability of agricultural land needs to be increased. Protection of farmers' rights, agricultural sustainability and social justice must be the main focus in ensuring that the implementation of the law achieves the desired objectives. Evaluation of cooperation between factories, local governments and farmers is also important to ensure balance and fairness in the distribution of economic benefits and legal protection.

Rice Cultivation Technology at the Farmers' Level in North Bolaang Mongondow District, Indonesia

The increase in Indonesia's population every year is accompanied by an increase in rice consumption. To balance the increase in rice demand, it must be balanced with an increase in national rice production. Paddy fields are the mainstay for producing paddy (rice), the main commodity supporting food security. An effective and efficient way to increase national rice production sustainably is to increase productivity through accurate selection of technological components by taking into account the conditions of the biotic environment, abiotic environment, and optimal land management by farmers. Lowland rice farmers generally use conventional systems by using chemical fertilizer and pesticide inputs as often as possible, thus affecting land quality and grain yield. A farmer's maturity in farming will influence the characteristics of the farmer. The characteristics of farmers and their competencies are an illustration of the farmer's ability to manage farming based on effective and efficient planning by plant cultivation techniques to realize food security and independence. The research aims to study the characteristics of farmers in applying cultivation techniques to increase lowland rice production Survey research and data collection were carried out on groups of farmers who own paddy fields in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency (Sangkub District, Bintauna District, and Bolangitang District). The data taken in this research were age, education level, rice cultivation techniques, and farming experience. The research results showed that the production per hectare obtained according to farmers' cultivation techniques was 1-2 tonnes/ hectare by 45% of farmers and 3-4 tonnes/ hectare by 55% of farmers. Financial conditions influence the application of rice cultivation techniques in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency, Indonesia.

Efektivitas Edukasi Donor Darah Melalui Media Video pada Keluarga Pelajar Mahasiswa Indonesia Bolaang Mongondow Raya Yogyakarta

The limited number of donors can be caused by a lack of information about blood donors. Knowledge is one aspect of knowing human behavior. To increase students' knowledge, they need a learning media that can describe real physical concepts such as video education. The objective of this study was to describe the effectiveness of blood donor knowledge education through video media at the Indonesian Bolaang Mongondow Student Families Raya Yogyakarta. This research was a quantitative descriptive research with a Quasi-Experimental method which was carried out with a pretest-posttest. The sample is 56 respondents and the sample is taken using the Random Sampling technique. The results showed that the level of knowledge about blood donation prior to video education found that the respondents classified as having a good level of knowledge, 15 people (26.8%), enough 26 people (46.4%), less 15 people (26.8%). While the level of knowledge of blood donors after educational video knowledge was good for 45 people (80.4%), enough for 10 people (17.9%) and less for 1 person (1.8%). The pretest average value of 56 respondents was 65.11 and the posttest average value was 88.59. The effectiveness of video education based on gender characteristics obtained very small results, namely men (difference in the mean pretest and posttest 24.85) and women (difference in the average pretest and posttest 24.24) it can be said that video education is not influenced by gender sex. Based on the characteristics of the most effective age 21-25 years (difference in the average pretest and posttest 23.97) can be said to be influenced by age. Based on the characteristics of the most effective level of education SMA/SMK (difference in the average pretest and posttest of 35) it can be said that it is influenced by the level of education. The results of the paired t test showed that there were significant differences in the level of knowledge about blood donors before and after education using video media with the Sig value obtained. 0.000. Education on blood donor knowledge through videos is effective in increasing knowledge about blood donation.

Efektivitas Edukasi Donor Darah Melalui Media Video Pada Keluarga Pelajar Mahasiswa Indonesia Bolaang Mongondow Raya Yogyakarta

The limited number of donors can be caused by a lack of information about blood donors. Knowledge is one aspect of knowing human behavior. To increase students' knowledge, they need a learning media that can describe real physical concepts such as video education. The objective of this study was to describe the effectiveness of blood donor knowledge education through video media at the Indonesian Bolaang Mongondow Student Families Raya Yogyakarta. This research was a quantitative descriptive research with a Quasi-Experimental method which was carried out with a pretest-posttest. The sample is 56 respondents and the sample is taken using the Random Sampling technique. The results showed that the level of knowledge about blood donation prior to video education found that the respondents classified as having a good level of knowledge, 15 people (26.8%), enough 26 people (46.4%), less 15 people (26.8%). While the level of knowledge of blood donors after educational video knowledge was good for 45 people (80.4%), enough for 10 people (17.9%) and less for 1 person (1.8%). The pretest average value of 56 respondents was 65.11 and the posttest average value was 88.59. The effectiveness of video education based on gender characteristics obtained very small results, namely men (difference in the mean pretest and posttest 24.85) and women (difference in the average pretest and posttest 24.24) it can be said that video education is not influenced by gender sex. Based on the characteristics of the most effective age 21-25 years (difference in the average pretest and posttest 23.97) can be said to be influenced by age. Based on the characteristics of the most effective level of education SMA/SMK (difference in the average pretest and posttest of 35) it can be said that it is influenced by the level of education. The results of the paired t test showed that there were significant differences in the level of knowledge about blood donors before and after education using video media with the Sig value obtained. 0.000. Education on blood donor knowledge through videos is effective in increasing knowledge about blood donation.

ANALYSIS OF THE FORM OF GELUNG TEMPLE AT PEMAKSAN PANTI BATUR SARI TEMPLE IN WERDHI AGUNG VILLAGE BOLAANG MONGONDOW DISTRICT

This research was conducted in Werdhi Agung Village, Bolaang Mongondow Regency, North Sulawesi, which is the location of the Pemaksan Panti Batur Sari Temple. This research aims to reveal and describe the form, function and meaning contained in the Gelung Temple of Pura Panti Batur Sari from a religious and aesthetic perspective from a Hindu religious perspective. This research uses a qualitative approach to obtain actual information to answer existing problems. The data sources obtained in this research were obtained from observation, interviews with sources, and literature study. From the research results, it is known that the Gelung Temple at Pemaksan Panti Batur Sari Temple has a tall shape and a roof that tapers upwards as a symbol of a mountain. The temple is divided into three parts, namely the foot of the temple, the body of the temple, and the roof of the temple. Organic ornaments were also found, namely Flora, Fauna, Humans. Most of the ornaments in Gelung Temple are also realized in the form of Lelengisan ornaments.

Creating Animations with Powerpoint for Kindergarten Teachers in Dumoga Central District and Bolaang Mongondow District

The ability of kindergarten teachers to create animations is still far from "can," and they only create animations to meet specific requirements or tasks. In fact, compiling animations that were thought to be simple was not as simple as one might think. Creating animation appears to be the same as creating teaching materials in general. In fact, if the animation is organized according to the correct rules and regulations, compiling the animation becomes the most "difficult" research to complete. This is demonstrated by the situation of teachers who have been unable to correctly arrange animations. The community service program, which takes the form of learning media development training for kindergarten teachers in the Dumoga Tengah district, is expected to increase knowledge, skills, and confidence in their profession. Later on, teachers will be more motivated to develop themselves. The outcomes of this training will benefit schools by making the teaching and learning process more interesting by utilizing a wider range of learning media. Furthermore, the availability of training in the development of learning media will improve teachers' abilities to prepare their learning tools. Keywords: creating animation, PowerPoint