Bogor Region Research Articles

Analisis dan Perancangan Aplikasi Wisata Di Daerah Bogor Berbasis Android

In the present era, it is easy to fin information, but not all information obtained is valid information. Many tourists want to know about a place to visit. In addition, due to lack of promotion by the government, so many tourist attractions that have the potential to increase icnomes many people doesn’t know about the location of tourism. Bogor is the largest area attract tourists, especially local tourists. But many tourist attractions in the area of Bogor that has not been sought by the tourists. Researchers assume that it takes an applications that provide accurate information to increase tourist in Bogor, to reduce the shortage and make it easier for tourists to know information about the sights to be visited, researchers try to find a solution. "Tourist Application in Bogor Region" is used to provide information for local and foreign tourists. This becomes an opportunity for the Bogor regional government to improve services and facilities in the city, so that tourists can feel comfortable coming to visit in the city of Bogor.

PEMILIHAN KAWASAN WISATA KULINER SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI KOTA BOGOR

Bogor Barat Culinary Area is a culinary area with the most restaurants in the cityof Bogor. It can be known that currently there are approximately 65 restaurants in North Bogor. This area is quite strategic and islocated on the trade route that has been planned by the Bogor City Government, this is the big opportunity for North Bogor Region as the biggestculinary area in th ecity of Bogor. In this study the concept of culinary tourism was used to analyze several restaurants with the concept of culinary tourism seen from the Menu, Food Production Strategy, Service, Price and Room Decor / Atmosphere by taking a sample of 10 restaurants in North Bogor, including : Ayam Geprek Istimewa, Bakso Misterius, Bumi Aki, Foresthree Resto, Gurih 7, Lemongrass Resto, Teras Dara, Whatever Resto dan Warung Urban.The purpose of this study is to analyze the existing conditions of culinary tourism in North Bogor and analyze the selection of restaurants in North Bogor. The design of this study uses a descriptive approach with qualitative methods. For the selection of culinary tourism area, it uses AHP analysis to find out which culinary tourism concept is more desirable and what restaurant is the priority. To find out the development strategy of North Bogor culinary area with a SWOT analysis.

DETEKSI PENYAKIT MOTILE AEROMONAS SEPTICEMIA PADA IKAN PATIN SIAM (PANGASIUS HYPOPHTHALMUS) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELISA

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Motile Aeromonas Septicemia of Siamese catfish farming at Cibeureum Subdistrict, Ciseeng Subdistrict, Kemang Subdistrict, and Parung Subdistrict (in Bogor Region) using antigen supernatant with concentration of RAC 1:200 and antigen pellet with concentration of RAC 1:5,000. Samples of serum obtained from 10 Siamese catfish per district have weight 300-400 g/fish. The collection of serum as much 1-4 mL obtained from 3-5 mL of blood per fish. Collection of serum which had been collected from each district then was tested using indirect ELISA method. The indirect ELISA method use the two types of dilution of serum RAC (Rabbit Anti-Catfish) and two types of antigens, i.e dilution of RAC 1:200 with antigen supernatant (group A) and dilution of RAC 1:5000 with antigen pellet (group B). Determination of the sample area exposed to positive or negative MAS disease was known of cut-off values that has been defined as a comparison, the results of the test sample with a value of OD (Optical Density) ≤ 0.011; 0,015; 0.006; 0.004; 0.000; 0.005 showed positive of MAS attacked and value of OD ≥ 0.017; 0.025; 0.018; 0.016; 0.016; 0.014 showed negative of MAS attacked. The results of research showed the prevalence 60-100% on RAC 1:5,000 dilution with antigen pellet, and the prevalence 20-60 % on RAC 1:200 dilution with antigen supernatant

EFEKTIVITAS PAJAK PROGRESIF KENDARAAN RODA DUA PADA SISTEM ADMINISTRASI MANUNGGAL SATU ATAP (SAMSAT) DI WILAYAH BOGOR

Identification of this research are1) How is the progressive tax’s effectiveness of two-wheeled vehicles in the Bogor Region’s Samsat? 2) What are the obstacles and efforts made by the regional government to overcome the implementation of progressive taxes? 3) What is the solution to implementing a fair progressive tax between the government and taxpayers?. The research method used in this research is the normative juridical approach, namely the law is conceptualized as norms, rules, principles or dogmas/jurisprudence. The result of this research are: 1) implementation of progressive tax of two-wheeled vehicle at Samsat City Bogor and Bogor Regency not yet optimal; 2) Inhibiting factors that occur in the implementation of progressive tax on motorcycle taxpayers include: Inhibiting factors for officers in the field, facilities and infrastructure factors, community factors as taxpayers; 3) Solutions are given to overcome the inhibiting factors, namely: Adding facilities and infrastructure in the form of samsat corner in the mall, samsat to pick up the ball with samsat around, Samsat City Office Bogor and Bogor regency also facilitate taxpayers who do report on the sale of vehicles motor that has been sold for the taxpayer is not subject to progressive tax.

ZAKAH EMPOWERMENT OPTIMIZATION THROUGH BAITUL IKHTIAR COOPERATION AS AN EFFORT IN POVERTY ALLEVIATION IN BOGOR REGENCY

The Indonesian government and other concerned parties have conducted various programs looking for strategies for poverty alleviation, however, the poverty rate has not decreased significantly. One of zakah based empowerment paradigm is transformation paradigm that is a process in motivating the society with new values which can enlighten the soul, spirit and the common sense, so that they can rediscover their way of life from being a mustahiq (a person who receives zakah) to muzakki (person who gives zakah). This empowerment was an important development pillar in stimulating development growth and equality, providing the societies’ welfare, creating jobs opportunity and alleviating poverty. The research is conducted by surveying the respondents in three sub districts in Bogor Region. The respondents are 254 mustahik that consists of 66 mustahik vegetables producers in Cibungbulang sub district, 85 mustahik as sate skewers producers in Tenjolaya sub district and 103 mustahik as shoes-sandals producers in Taman Sari sub district. The field research was conducted in 2013. The research instrument/questionnaire was based on the concept of empowerment and independence. The method used in the research was descriptive statistic and T-test.

ANALISIS KELAYAKAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH DALAM WACANA PEMBENTUKAN DAERAH OTONOM BARU BOGOR TIMUR

ABSTRACTBogor District as one of large region and large number of population has any problems related to accesibility and equity welfare. Regional proliferation considered as a way to overcome that problems. The study used scoring method based on PP no. 78 2007 with descriptive analysis, location quotient analysis, and Klassen Tiphology. This study was aimed to analyzed feasibility of regional proliferation and to formulate regional development strategy based on economic potentials in eastern Bogor District region. In general the result showed that eastern Bogor District region appropriate to organize as an autonomous region. High economic potential and fiscal cappacity of eastern Bogor region can be made as main factor to recommended eastern Bogor District region as an autonomous region. Thus, the selected strategies are how to develop backward regions base on leading sector, support primary sector development such as agricultural. Goverment policy is important to optimize natural resources management, spread out infrastructure development mainly to support rural area development. The implication of policy directed base on each region characters such as social, culture, spatial, basic sector. Furthermore regional development analysis can be set base on sub-district region.

Agent Based Modeling on Dynamic Spreading Dengue Fever Epidemic

Agent based model (ABM) is a computational model for simulation, behavioral representation and interaction of autonomous agents. The main problem definition related to how to make a dynamic model of dengue fever with consideration of their behavioral and interaction agent. This paper aims to develop interactive behavioral agents and related simulation models for such dynamic spreading dengue fever epidemic. This model construction consists of two agents, namely a human agent as a host and mosquito as a vector, where temperature and humidity are the environmental parameters. These environmental parameters deployed data and information from National Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics agency and supported by recent community health data of Bogor region. The verification stage evaluated model performance of two periods between January to June and between July to December 2015 showed the fitness of the model. During simulation stage where 100 humans agent and 10 mosquitoes agent were observed, indicating the decreasing of mosquito by 26.3% and the number of infected human decrease to 16% from the period of January until June to July until December 2015 respectively. These evaluation results showed that the agent based model results succeeded to follow a similar trend of decreasing pattern as actual data.

DAMPAK KEPESERTAAN BPJS BAGI PEKERJA INFORMAL DI BOGOR

ABSTRACTHealth insurance available in Indonesia is still very limited in scope, given to a small proportion of the Population of Beneficiaries (PBI) and formal workers. This is also the case in the Bogor region, whereas the informal sector population in Bogor dominates more than 70%. The participation of the informal sector population in Bogor City is still low, reaching only 30% of the total population. Informal sector workers working in small firms, entrepreneurs in the informal and underemployed or elderly economic sectors, will rely on personal insurance or assistance from close and distant relatives and local communities, resulting in a very limited sustainability of group health insurance. In order to increase membership and coverage of health insurance can be expanded, the groups of informal sector workers in the area of Bogor must be recognizable and at the same time can be distinguished by their characteristics. It is necessary to define various segments of informal sector workers. More specifically, it is necessary to establish the mechanisms of the population engaged in the informal sector to be optimized for their participation in the health insurance program coordinated by the BPJS. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the needs of social health insurance system based on identification of informal workers (case study in Bogor city), so that the impact of health insurance (BPJS) partnership can be constructed for informal sector people.Keywords: BPJS, Health Insurance, Informal Sector, Partnership

PENGARUH KEDISIPLINAN PEGAWAI DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PERWALI NO 15 TAHUN 2016 TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENERIMA HIBAH/BANSOS DI KOTA BOGOR

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the effect of employee discipline in implementation of Perwali No. 15 Year 2016 to the satisfaction of Hibah/Bansos receipt in Bogor City.The type of research used is associative and quantitative researc. Further, this research also aims to know the causal relationship between variables that is the influence of discipline of regulation, service and attitude in the implementation of Hibah/Bansos fund to receiver's satisfaction in Bogor City Region. Based on the results of analyzed data using multiple regression, it is known that the discipline variable of service that most influence the satisfaction of people who apply for Hibah/Bansos in Bogor City rather than the attitude discipline variable. The Public Welfare Division at Bogor Regional Government is expected to improve its discipline especially in terms of hospitality and greeting in providing services to community who submitted Hibah/Bansos in Bogor City.Keywords: Discipline, Service, Rules, Attitude, Satisfaction

Model Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja Karyawan pada Industri Berisiko Tinggi

. Workplace accident rate in Indonesia is still high and likely to increase each year. The most dominant factor which causes accidents to happen in high-risk industries is because of the low behaviour of the workers' safety work. The research was conducted on the employees of LPG Bulk Filling Station (SPBE) in Bogor Region. The aim of this research is conducted to develop a model of the worker's safety behavior on high-risk industries. Some of the factors that have an influence on the safety behavior, among others: safety leadership style, safety climate, job satisfaction, fatigue, and safety motivation. The population of this research is all employees of SPBE ini Bogor region. The samples were taken by using multy stage cluster random sampling technique with two stages. The first stage, SPBE separated by location, and the second, employees is separated by working environment; office and field. A total of 100 questionnaires were distributed, of which 92 were returned and 69 were analyzed. Respondent data were analyzed by SEM-PLS using smart PLS software. The resulting model showed that safety leadership by participating and delegating style has a positive effect on safety climate and workers' safety behaviour. Worker's safety motivation has a positive effect on workers' safety behaviour, and worker's safety motivation affected by the safety climate.

PERAN KELOMPOK RENTAN DALAM PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DAN PENGURANGAN RESIKO BENCANA DI DESA TANGGUH BENCANA (STUDI DESKRIPTIF SATUAN TUGAS DESA TANGGUH BENCANA DI DESA GUNUNG GEULIS, KECAMATAN SUKARAJA, KABUPATEN BOGOR)

This research discusses about the role of vulnerable groups who are being Task Force in disaster management and disaster risk reduction efforts in Gunung Geulis Village, Bogor Region. This study examine the process of formation of the Task Force, the role of vulnerable groups into the Task Force, and the supporting factors and inhibiting factors of the vulnerable groups into the Task Force. This study is a descriptive study with qualitative methods. The methods used are observation, in-depth interviews, and the study of literature. The end results show that the involvement of vulnerable groups as Task Force has been suitable with the regulation, the Task Force from vulnerable groups are active in disaster management and disaster risk reduction efforts, and supporting factors are likely more as long as their needs are accommodated and customize the tasks according to their capacity.

Stability analysis model of spreading and controlling of tuberculosis (case study: tuberculosis in Bogor region, West Java, Indonesia)

Stability analysis model of spreading and controlling of tuberculosis (case study: tuberculosis in Bogor region, West Java, Indonesia)

PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, KONSEP DIRI, DAN STRATEGI PENGATURAN DIRI DALAM BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI AKADEMIK

Academic achievement is influenced by many factor such as internal factor and external factor. The purpose of this study was to analyze child and family characteristic, social support, self-concept, self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies, and academic achievement; to examine the effect of social support and self-concept on selfregulated learning strategies; and to examine the effect of social support, self-concept, and self-regulated learning strategies on student’s academic achievements. Samples of 150 junior high school students in Bogor Region were used in this study. Cluster random sampling was used in selection of those junior high schools. Partial Least Square analysis showed that self-concept had a significant effect on SRL strategies but it was not significant on social support. Parent's education were negatively affecting to academic achievement. Social support and selfconcept also had no effect on student’s academic achievement. However, the effect of SRL strategies onstudent’s academic achievement were found to be positively significant.

PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN KEKUATAN KOERSIF TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH

This research aims to empirically examine the effect of the internal control system and the coercive force of the quality of local government financial reports. The method used is descriptive method of verification. While the technique of data analysis using correlation coefficient analysis and coefficient of determination. Quantitative data is secondary and primary data. Secondary data in the form of examination reports on the financial statements of local government district / city in the first Bogor region of West Java province in 2012 were obtained from Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK). Sementara data primer dikumpulkan dari kepala seksi akuntansi pada pemerintah daerah kabupaten/ kota di wilayah I Bogor provinsi Jawa Barat. The results showed that the internal control system is not a positive influence on the quality of financial reports of local governments while the coercive power of positive influence on the quality of local government financial reports.

KAJIAN PERUBAHAN PENUTUPAN LAHAN PADA DAS CILIWUNG HULU DENGAN PENDEKATAN SPASIAL DINAMIK

ABSTRACT Land cover changing that occurs in Ciliwung Upper Stream resulted increasing the water level in the main river. It is describe that environmental quality of the upstream has decreased. Based on toposequent, the damage in upstream will affect to middle and downstream of watershed. This study aims to analysis the pattern and distribution of land cover change and build Ciliwung Upper Stream model in spatial planning based on carrying capacity. The research was conducted in Ciliwung Upper Stream that located in Bogor region. The method was used in this study compare landcovering 1999 and 2010. This study results patterns and distribution of land coverchange then use as input to analysis of spatial dynamic. Analysis of the spatial dynamic results a good composition of land cover in the Ciliwung Upper Stream. Land cover composi-tion showed in table and spatial. Increasing of land cover has a high infiltration capac-ity can reduce the water level. Keyword: land cover changing, water level, spatial dynamic, watershed

PELAKSANAAN PRAKTEK MENGAJAR BAGI GURU PESERTA PENDIDIKAN JARAK JAUH YANG TINGGAL DI WILAYAH TERPENCIL

This study aims to identify problems facing by participants in experiencing teaching pratice under The Strengthening Teaching Competency Programme. An evaluation method was employed through problem and issues maping, interpreting problem dynamics, and improving actions. A qualitative-naturalistic approach with inteview was conducted during April-July 2009 to participants of Lower Secondary School Teacher Training who live in remote and rural areas in Bandung, Bogor and Serang region. Interview was also conducted to tutors, supervisors, programme manager, remote-school principals, peer teachers and students involved in the teaching practicum/exercise. Observations and documentary study were employed to support the data of the interview. Problems identified as the low performance of supervisory officials and partnership schools in guiding student teachers in developing didactic materials for both practicum and final exam. Most participants become stressed due to the absence of a definite timetable guidance process both in the process of lesson plan development, implementation of practicum and execution of final exams. It was suggested to redesign the current system with a more reliable system for participants coming from remote areas who wish to carry out teaching practice.

The Occurrence of Bean common mosaic virus and Cucumber mosaic virus in Yardlong Beans in Indonesia.

Yardlong bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis) is extensively cultivated in Indonesia for consumption as a green vegetable. During the 2008 season, a severe outbreak of a virus-like disease occurred in yardlong beans grown in farmers' fields in Bogor, Bekasi, Subang, Indramayu, and Cirebon of West Java, Tanggerang of Banten, and Pekalongan and Muntilan of Central Java. Leaves of infected plants showed severe mosaic to bright yellow mosaic and vein-clearing symptoms, and pods were deformed and also showed mosaic symptoms on the surface. In cv. 777, vein-clearing was observed, resulting in a netting pattern on symptomatic leaves followed by death of the plants as the season advanced. Disease incidence in the Bogor region was approximately 80%, resulting in 100% yield loss. Symptomatic leaf samples from five representative plants tested positive in antigen-coated plate-ELISA with potyvirus group-specific antibodies (AS-573/1; DSMZ, German Resource Center for Biological Material, Braunschweig, Germany) and antibodies to Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV; AS-0929). To confirm these results, viral nucleic acids eluted from FTA classic cards (FTA Classic Card, Whatman International Ltd., Maidstone, UK) were subjected to reverse transcription (RT)-PCR using potyvirus degenerate primers (CIFor: 5'-GGIVVIGTIGGIWSIGGIAARTCIAC-3' and CIRev: 5'-ACICCRTTYTCDATDATRTTIGTIGC-3') (3) and degenerate primers (CMV-1F: 5'-ACCGCGGGTCTTATTATGGT-3' and CMV-1R: 5' ACGGATTCAAACTGGGAGCA-3') specific for CMV subgroup I (1). A single DNA product of approximately 683 base pairs (bp) with the potyvirus-specific primers and a 382-bp fragment with the CMV-specific primers were amplified from ELISA-positive samples. These results indicated the presence of a potyvirus and CMV as mixed infections in all five samples. The amplified fragments specific to potyvirus (four samples) and CMV (three samples) were cloned separately into pCR2.1 (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, CA). Two independent clones per amplicon were sequenced from both orientations. Pairwise comparison of these sequences showed 93 to 100% identity among the cloned amplicons produced using the potyvirus-specific primers (GenBank Accessions Nos. FJ653916, FJ653917, FJ653918, FJ653919, FJ653920, FJ653921, FJ653922, FJ653923, FJ653924, FJ653925, and FJ653926) and 92 to 97% with a corresponding nucleotide sequence of Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) from Taiwan (No. AY575773) and 88 to 90% with BCMV sequences from China (No. AJ312438) and the United States (No. AY863025). The sequence analysis indicated that BCMV isolates from yardlong bean are more closely related to an isolate from Taiwan than with isolates from China and the United States. The CMV isolates (GenBank No. FJ687054) each were 100% identical and 96% identical with corresponding sequences of CMV subgroup I isolates from Thailand (No. AJ810264) and Malaysia (No. DQ195082). Both BCMV and CMV have been documented in soybean, mungbean, and peanut in East Java of Indonesia (2). Previously, BCMV, but not CMV, was documented on yardlong beans in Guam (4). To our knowledge, this study represents the first confirmed report of CMV in yardlong bean in Indonesia and is further evidence that BCMV is becoming established in Indonesia.

Tingkat Kesembuhan Tb Paru Pada Anak Balita Yang Mendapat Suplementasi Vitamin a Dosis Tinggi

THE RECOVERY RATE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS OF THE UNDERFIVE CHILDREN SUPPLEMENTED BY HIGHDOSE VITAMIN A. Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is the most common cause of death among other Infection disease. It Is recognized thattuberculosis affects various age groups, Including underfive children. The complete and fast treatments are needed to reduce the prevalence and Incidence of TB in the communities. Considering the role of vitamin A In reducing the severely of Infection, supplementation of hlghdose (200.000 IU) vitamin A in every two months for 6 months will be helpful to increase recovery rate of pulmonary tuberculosis. Design: This study was conducted at the hospital in Bogor region. Sample size was 66 children of underfive years old, whowere suffered pulmonary TB according to Mantoux test, clinical examination, and chest x-ray (CXR). Physical examination, morbidity, and anthropometric data were assessed every month. Food consumption recall, serum vitamin A concentration, hemoglobin content, hematocrit, blood sedimen rate (BSR), and CXR were assessed at 0 and 6 months. The children wererandomly assigned to either vitamin A-supplemented (AS, n=33) group or vitamin A-unsupplemented (AUS, n=37). All of the children were treated by isoniazide, ethambutol and rifampicin. The recovery rate was assessed according to the score of 3 variabels: nutrition status, BSR, and CXR. Results: Nutrition status and hemoglobin increased significantly in both groups (p<0,05). The clinical symptoms subsided and BSR decreased in both groups, but was not significant different between groups. The CXR data showed there were improvement in 84,5% of AS group and 67,7% of AUS group. There were scoring improvement of the recovery rate in bothgroups, but was not significant different between groups. Conclusions: There was significant relation between vitamin A status and the recovery rate of pulmonary tuberculosis, but was not significant different between groups. Keywords: tuberculosis, vitamin A supplementation, recovery rate

PERFORMAAYAM MERAWANG YANG DIPELIHARA INTENSIF DI DAERAH BOGOR

Merawang chicken is one of local chickensthat comes from Merawang region in the province of BangkaBelitung. It is one of the poultry that has good potentialto be used as egg producer and meat producer. There is a littleinformation about it However, the region where it comes from,it attracts a lot of attentions because it has promising potentials.The objective of this research is to identify performanceof Merawang chicken that raised in Bogor region. The resultsare the average of female body weight is 1234.1 grams, andfor the male is 1474.5 grams, length of shank is 9.7 cm andmortality is 9.6%.. The DOC weight is little bit bigger thanthat find in the original region. The results of performancewhich include body weight, length of shank, feed consumption,feed conversion and mortality are still good as produces inthe original region. Cost analyzes show that it is more benefitif the chickens used as layer than meat producer. This research gives useful additional informationon the existence of one of local chickens in Indonesia thathas potential for poultry husbandry