Bima Regency Research Articles

Nilai Ekonomi Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Blok Kawae KH. Maria/RTK 25 BKPH Maria Donggomasa Dinas LHK Provinsi NTB

One part of the Sari watershed, which was a strategic area for Bima City, was the Kawae Block protected forest area. This forest area acted as a catchment area for the Bima City Region and supports the lives of the people of Wawo, Bima Regency and its surroundings. In the last decade, the Kawae Block protected forest area has come under pressure from vulnerability in several ways, especially pressure from destruction due to illegal logging and encroachment on forest areas for farming of seasonal crops (corn). The aim of this research were to analyze the factors that directly cause damage and the economic value of damage as well as the economic value of potential natural resources in the Kawae Block Protected Forest Area. This research was conducted in the Kawae KH Block Protected Forest Area. Maria/RTK 25 BKPH Maria Donggomasa Provincial LHK Service. NTB with an area of 1,500 hectares. The sample used was 210 respondents. The variables used in this research were the price value of NTFPs and the price value of water to calculate the value of direct benefits of forest areas, ecological benefits, flood control and carbon emission reduction/carbon credits to calculate the value of indirect benefits of areas and the value of biodiversity to calculate the value of selected benefits. Data analysis was carried out for regional economic valuation using the total economic value valuation method (Total Economic Value). The research resulted in the factors that directly cause damage to the area; they were land burning, encroachment on areas for agricultural land for seasonal crops/corn, excessive community management, rosewood theft/illegal logging and opening of farming roads. Meanwhile, the total economic value of the HL Kawae Block area was IDR. 61,135,306,500,-. The economic value resulting from sustainable forest management is much more profitable than the results of cultivating seasonal crops (especially corn).

ANALYSIS OF POST-DISASTER CITY STRUCTURE CHANGES IN INDONESIA: STUDY CASE MATARAM CITY OF LOMBOK (NTB)

Purpose: Research has been carried out on identifying the risk of earthquake disasters in the West Nusa Tenggara. Methodology: Region based on 3 factors: the earthquake hazard factor, namely the maximum acceleration of ground vibrations (Peak Ground Acceleration = PGA), the vulnerability factor, namely the population density of the sub-district, and the resilience factor, namely the HDI (Human Development Index) of the sub-district. in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The PGA value was calculated using the Fukushima and Tanaka attenuation function with earthquake parameter data from 1970 – 2014 with criteria of magnitude ≥ 4.5mB, depth ≤ 60 km and epicenter in the range 7.5O – 12.5O LS and 115O-120O BT, while calculating the earthquake disaster risk index uses the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. Results and Conclusion: From the calculation results, it was found that the areas with the highest level of earthquake disaster risk were the southern part of Dompu Regency, Mataram City, Bima City, northern Bima Regency, while the lowest were West Sumbawa Regency and southern Sumbawa Regency.

Musculoskeletal Health Problems Among the Loom Weavers of Sirajganj District, Bangladesh

Land use change is increasing in West Nusa Tenggara province, especially in Bima district. This condition occurs because people who make land use change patterns that are utilized as agricultural areas for corn commodities. The limited agricultural land in Bima Regency with the potential for good selling prices of corn commodities is a major factor in land use change, this has an impact on flood disaster vulnerability. This study aimed to determine the condition of the livelihood assets of seasonal corn farmers in the Bima district. The research method used a descriptive presentative statistical approach. The sample in this study amounted to 97 respondents who were taken in 8 districts with flood vulnerability, namely Sanggar, Madapangga, Palibelo, Woha, Belo, Monta, Sape, and Lambu. Random sampling was used to determine the respondents. The results showed that the condition of the livelihood assets of seasonal corn farmers in Bima District from 8 flood-prone villages is dominated by human resources, where the average percentage value is 83%. This is followed by physical assets at 81% and natural and financial resources at 71%, while the lowest is social assets with a percentage value of 69%. The farmer livelihood assets with high percentage values in each flood-prone area are human resources in Sanggar, natural resources in Palibelo, financial and physical in Sape, and social assets in Palibelo and Woha. The pentagon of livelihood assets does not form a triangle, so it can be concluded that there is inequality between assets. The lack of agricultural land owned by farmers encourages the use of land cover as corn farmland. This can be seen from the use of land by farmers that is not their own, resulting in environmental damage that causes flood vulnerability. Keywords: Land use change, Livelihood assets, Flood Disaster

SPATIAL DEIXIS IN BIMANESE AND ENGLISH: AN INVESTIGATION SIMILATIES AND DIFFERENCES

Spatial deixis is the language utterance that is employed by the speaker to convey the location of objects or events in space. The purpose of this research is to look into the aspects of specific deixis that exist in both Bimanese and English, as well as how individuals use them in natural conversation. This study next looks at the parallels and differences between spatial deixis in Bimanese and English. To collect data on the use of spatial deixis in Bimanese, the study used qualitative research methods such as semi-structured interviews and direct observation. In the meantime, documentation such as books, articles, or movies is employed to examine particular deixes in English. The subjects of this research were drawn from five distinct locations in Bima regency: Pela, Wawo Rada, Bima City, Wera, and Sila. The data was then descriptively evaluated by identifying, categorizing, describing, and explaining related to the people employing specific deixis in Bimanese. This study found that the aspects of spatial deixis in Bimanese can be seen from the deictic system namely; locative adverbs are marked by ta (ta ake, ta ede, and, ta aka), demonstrative pronoun (ake, ede, and aka), topography system (ese, awa, dei ari, and ipa), four corners direction (ɗa, ɗo, ɗi, ele), and political dimension (ese and awa). In English, there are various types of spatial deixis: demonstrative pronouns (this, that, and with plural forms), locative adverbs (here and there), and topography systems (up and down). The three aspects of spatial deixis that are similar between English and Bimanese are demonstrative pronouns (proximal and distal), locative adverbs (proximal and distal), and topographical system (up and down). Although the 'medial' concept in Bimanese has additional form in terms of demonstrative and locative adverbs. While there are distinctions between them, the Bimanese has many more spatial deixis aspects than English in terms of directions, topography systems, and socio-political dimensions.

Analysis of the development of the tourism and creative economy sector in Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara

Analysis of the development of the tourism and creative economy sector in Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara

The Effect of Implementing Learning Models Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) toward Students’ Science Learning Outcomes of Class IV Cluster Ii at Donggo, Bima Regency

This research is an experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design which aims to determine: (1) An overview of the science learning model at SD Gugus II, Donggo District, Bima Regency (2) An overview of the application of science learning in SD Class IV Cluster II, Donggo District, Bima Regency using the model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). (3) Overview of the learning outcomes of Class IV Science at Gugus II Elementary School, Donggo District, Bima Regency. (4) The effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model learning on Science Class IV Gusus II learning outcomes, Donggo District, Bima Regency. The population in this study were fourth grade students in Cluster II, Donggo District, Bima Regency, which consisted of SDN Inpres O'o, SDN O'o (Mpili), SDN Kamunti, SDN Inpres Kala, and SDN Manggekompo with a total of 74 students. While the samples used in this study were class IV SDN Kamunti as a control class, totaling 20 people and class IV at SDN Inpres O'o as an experimental class, totaling 23 people. The data from this study were obtained from learning outcomes tests with the subject matter of motion and style in the form of pretest and posttest as well as teacher and student activity observation sheets. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive and inferential analysis. The results showed that: (1) The science learning model used in SD Gugus II, Donggo District, Bima Regency, was a lecture and group discussion learning model. (2) The application of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model learning in class IV SD Gugus II, Donggo District, Bima Regency has been in accordance with the implementation of learning where the teacher's teaching activities are in accordance with the set plan and the positive activity of students is high when compared to the previous implementation of the learning model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). (3) The science learning outcomes of the control class (SDN Kamunti) students who applied the conventional learning model were lower than the results of the experimental class that applied the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model. (4) the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model has a significant effect on the fourth grade science learning outcomes of SD Gugus II, Donggo District, Bima Regency. This is evidenced by the results of the Independent t-test. The t-test value is 5.344 and the t-table value is 2.019.

The Influence of the Work Environment on Employee Job Satisfaction at the Wera Subdistrict Office, Bima Regency

This research aims to determine the influence of the work environment on employee job satisfaction at the Wera sub-district office, Bima Regency. This research is included in the Associative research category. The population in this study used all employees at the Bima Regency Wera sub-district office, totaling 73 employees. The research technique used was purposive sampling. The research sample used was all 38 employees with State Civil Apparatus (ASN) status. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Observation data collection techniques, questionnaires, literature study. Data analysis techniques use validity tests, reliability tests and simple linear regression tests, then processed using SPSS. The results of the research show that the work environment has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Wera sub-district office, Bima Regency.

Pengaruh Program Diskon Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen pada Alfamart Cabang Panda Kabupaten Bima

This study aims to analyze the influence of discount programs on consumer purchase decisions at Alfamart Panda Branch, Bima Regency. The research method used is quantitative with data collection through questionnaires distributed to Alfamart consumers. The results of the study show that discount programs have a significant influence on consumer purchase decisions. The discounts offered by Alfamart have managed to attract consumers' attention and increase the intensity of purchases. These findings have practical implications for retail managers in designing effective marketing strategies to increase sales.

Economic Valuation of Kelapa Island Tourism Area Bima Regency 2024

This study aims to analyze the economic value of Kelapa Island tourism area using the Travel Cost Method and Contingent Valuation Method approaches and identify factors that influence the frequency of tourist visits in the Kelapa Island tourism area, Lambu, Bima Regency. The type of research used is quantitative by determining 90 respondents who traveled to Kelapa Island. This research was conducted in the Kelapa Island tourist area, Lambu District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The data used in this study are primary data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation with data collection tools in the form of questionnaires. The analytical tool used is SPSS 16 with data analysis using multiple linear regression. The findings revealed that the economic value of the Kelapa Island area using the Travel Cost Method approach amounted to IDR 212,911,666, while the economic value of conservation and development of the Kelapa Island area using the Contingent Valuation Method approach amounted to IDR 10,894,000. Factors that influence the frequency of visits are travel costs, age, income, and facilities.

Effectiveness of Village Fund Utilization in Supporting Rural Development (Case Study of Punti Village, Soromandi Subdistrict, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara)

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the use of village funds in supporting the development of rural community empowerment and to analyze Community Involvement in the Management of the Village Fund Budget for the Development and Empowerment of Rural Communities in Punti Village, Soromandi District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the analysis conducted, the utilization of village funds in Punti Village, Soromandi District, Bima Regency has shown high effectiveness in supporting rural development. The programs implemented, especially infrastructure development such as drainage and concrete rebates, have been in accordance with the priorities and needs of the community. This effectiveness can be seen from various aspects, including timeliness, cost calculation, measurement, choice making, thinking, order execution, and goal setting. Community participation was quite good in the planning stage through the village development planning meetings, although the involvement of women still needs to be improved. However, participation in the implementation and evaluation stages is still less than optimal. Nevertheless, the overall management of village funds has contributed positively to welfare improvement, infrastructure development, and community empowerment, including through cadre training and the development of village-owned enterprises. To maximize the benefits of village funds, it is necessary to increase community participation in all stages, especially in program implementation and evaluation, as well as to increase the involvement of women in decision-making.

Peran Dinas Perhubungan dalam Peningkatan Kedisiplinan Berkendara di Kabupaten Bima

Bima Regency public awareness regarding driving discipline is still low, this is due to the high number of accidents caused by several factors including underage children driving, drivers not wearing helmets, reckless driving, and running red lights, of course this requires a role. important for the Transportation Service, especially the special division for traffic. This research aims to determine the role of the Transportation Department in improving driving discipline in Bima Regency and the factors that influence driving discipline in Bima Regency.The research is a qualitative descriptive study using primary data and secondary data. Primary data in this research was obtained from interviews conducted in the traffic sector and direct observation at the Bima Regency Transportation Service, while secondary data in this research were laws, articles, journals, previous research and so on, which became supporting data for the research after primary data.The results of the research show that in carrying out the duties of the transportation service in improving driving discipline in Bima district, efforts have been made and implementing policies to increase driving awareness, including carrying out patrols, raids, road security, outreach to the community and schools. The main factor that influences driving discipline in Bima Regency is knowledge of traffic rules and coupled with very hot weather conditions which make drivers less focused and aware of the road and traffic rules.

The Influence of Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction Mediated by Self-Efficacy

This research investigates the influence of emotional intelligence on job satisfaction which is mediated by self-efficacy. This research was conducted on state elementary school teachers in Nanga Wera Village, Wera District, Bima Regency. Data was collected using an online survey method. The respondents in this investigation were educators who taught at state primary educational institutions in Nanga Wera village, Wera subdistrict, Bima Regency. The number of respondents to this study was 52 people and were identified using an online questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using a statistical regression approach using SmartPLS software. The research results show that there is a significant positive influence between teacher emotional intelligence and job satisfaction, and self-efficacy has a significant mediating influence on how job satisfaction and emotional intelligence are related.

Digital Transformation of Village Finance: Web-Based SISKEUDES Design for Enhancing Transparency and Accountability in Naru Village, Bima Regency

Digital Transformation of Village Finance: Web-Based SISKEUDES Design for Enhancing Transparency and Accountability in Naru Village, Bima Regency

Analisis Cluster: Pedagogy Knowledge Guru Menuju Digitalisasi Pendidikan di Era Merdeka Belajar Berdasarkan Daerah Afirmasi

The competence possessed by teachers is an important factor in achieving learning and education goals in schools. One of the essential competencies in the learning process is pedagogical competence. The Era of Independent Learning marks a paradigm shift in education in Indonesia by utilizing technology to improve the quality of learning. However, challenges arise especially in affirmation areas that have different socio-economic conditions and educational infrastructure. This study aims to determine the ability of teachers' pedagogic competence in facing the digitalization of education in the era of Independent Learning based on affirmation areas. In addition, this study also groups teachers based on their pedagogic abilities towards the digitalization of education in the era of Freedom of Learning using cluster analysis analyzed through SPSS For Windows 23. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents from several affirmation regions in Indonesia, such as Bima, West Lombok, East Lombok, Central Lombok, Maluku, NTT, Papua, and Sumbawa. Additional respondents came from non-affirmative areas as comparators, including Mataram City, Surabaya, Kalimantan, and Magetan East Java. The results of the study show that West Lombok Regency has the highest level of pedagogic competence among affirmation areas with a score of 87.74, while Bima Regency has the lowest score of 75. This average score is still categorized as high because it is above 75. The comparison area shows that Magetan has the highest average score of 100. Cluster analysis showed the formation of two groups, namely cluster 1 consisting of teachers from Magetan, Papua, West Lombok, and NTT, and cluster 2 consisting of teachers from Kalimantan, Bima, Surabaya, Mataram City, Maluku, Sumbawa, and Central Lombok.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE RISK OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN AND THEIR ADHERENCE TO PRENATAL CARE VISITS

The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is still quite high, namely (48.9%). The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Antenatal Care visits and the risk of anemia in pregnant women in Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. This research is Correlative Analytical with a cross-sectional approach. where the population is 202 pregnant women for the period January-June 2023, while the sample is 51 pregnant women in the third trimester using a total sampling technique. The dependent variable of the research is the risk of anemia in pregnant women, while the independent variable is Compliance with Antenatal Care Visits for Pregnant Women. Data was obtained by looking at the results of examinations in the KIA book for pregnant women and checking hemoglobin with digital Hb. In this study, primary data was obtained by examining the KIA books of pregnant women and checking hemoglobin. Meanwhile, secondary data consists of data on the number of pregnant women in the third trimester. Data analysis in this study consisted of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis uses the chi-square statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between pregnant women's compliance with antenatal care visits and the risk of anemia with a value of P = 0.000.

Culture of Interfaith Tolerance in Multicultural Communities In Mbawa Village, Donggo District, Bima Regency

The people of Mbawa Village, Donggo Subdistrict, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, consist of various monotheist religions, such as Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism. With a pluralistic background, the people of Mbawa Village are able to maintain a culture of tolerance that has been passed down by their ancestors. This research aims to explore and analyse the culture of interfaith tolerance in Mbawa Village, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Mbawa Village is an example of a multicultural society inhabited by various religious groups that live side by side in harmony. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. The results show that the culture of interfaith tolerance in Mbawa Village is reflected in various aspects of community life, such as religious rituals, customs, and daily interactions. Factors that support interfaith tolerance include the existence of social norms that respect diversity, positive interfaith interactions, and the role of religious leaders and community leaders in promoting peace and harmony. In addition, awareness of the importance of inter-religious harmony and a deep understanding of the teachings of each religion also strengthen the culture of tolerance in Mbawa Village. This research makes an important contribution to understanding the cultural dynamics of interfaith tolerance in multicultural societies, particularly in the West Nusa Tenggara region. The implications of these findings can serve as a reference for policy makers and related parties to develop more effective strategies in promoting peace and inter-religious harmony in Indonesia.

HEADING TOWARDS SDGS ACHIEVEMENT: EVALUATING INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY IN IMPLEMENTING COASTAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICIES IN BIMA REGENCY

This study explores the necessity and techniques for enhancing institutional capacity in implementing policies for coastal economic development in Bima Regency, aimed at achieving Sustainable Development Goals. Coastal economic development is crucial for the attainment of SDGs, especially in resource-rich but institutionally challenged areas like Bima Regency. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, this research integrates interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis to assess current institutional capabilities and develop strategies to boost these capacities. The findings reveal that the government of Bima Regency excels in delivering quality public services, maintaining financial stability, and fostering employee competence. However, it struggles with over-reliance on central funding and limited cross-sector collaboration. This study identifies opportunities in regional partnerships, tourism expansion, and technology use, while acknowledging threats from national policy shifts and environmental vulnerabilities. By enhancing strengths, mitigating weaknesses, and exploiting opportunities, Bima Regency can model regional progress towards SDGs and sustainable community welfare improvement.

Analysis of the Determining Factors of Generation Z's Interest in Working in the Agricultural Sector in Bima Regency

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the high interest of generation Z in Bima Regency in choosing to work in the agricultural sector. This research aims to analyze the influence of various factors, such as family economic conditions, environment, personality, motivation, and farming experience, on Generation Z's interest in choosing to work in the agricultural sector in the Bima Regency area. The type of research used is quantitative-descriptive. The population is generation Z, aged 15–24 years, who work as farmers or in the agricultural sector in six sub-districts in Bima Regency, namely Lambu, Monta, Wera, Langgudu, Belo, and Sape, with a total sample of 322 respondents. Primary data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation using questionnaire instruments and Google Forms. The data analysis was carried out using the multiple linear regression method. The results of the analysis show that partially family economic factors, environment, personality, motivation, and farming experience have a positive and significant effect on generation Z's interest in working in the agricultural sector in Bima Regency. Meanwhile, simultaneously, family economic variables, environment, personality, motivation, and farming experience have a positive and significant effect on generation Z's interest in working in the agricultural sector in Bima Regency.

The Dynamics of Early Marriage in Terms of Islamic Family Psychology (Case Study in Sub-District of Bolo, Bima Regency)

Marriage life will always experience changes and ups and downs. Reviewing early marriage from the perspective of Islamic family psychology provides important insights into the dynamics which occur. It helps identify challenges and opportunities to improve the welfare and success of marriage. The objectives of this research were to understand and analyse the dynamics of early marriage in terms of Islamic family psychology and to understand and analyse the efforts of early marriage actors in dealing with family problems. This thesis used qualitative research based on field research; it used primary data sources obtained from the perpetrators of early marriage, parents, officials at the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) and religious leaders in the sub-district of Bolo, Bima Regency and secondary data sources. The data were collected by doing observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this research showed that 1) The dynamics of early marriage in terms of Islamic Family Psychology that every couple would experience challenges and changes over time, the factors which influenced failure in dealing with the dynamics of early marriage were the couple's psychological factors, lack of understanding and communication, not understanding the roles and responsibilities, lack of family support, not being able to adjust in marriage. 2) The efforts of early marriage actors in dealing with family problems were a) there were problems, b) there was no communication to solve, and c) they silenced and ignored each other. While other couples tried to understand each other, communicated and the support of direction from parents.

Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pemanfaatan Cyber Extension oleh Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan (PPL) di Kabupaten Bima

<p><em>Cyber extension is a website-based application that provides information related to agriculture. Field agricultural extension workers (PPL) in Bima Regency still have not optimized the cyber extension function to share information. This research aims to analyze the influence of PPL and cyber extension innovation characteristics on the use of cyber extension by PPL in Bima Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach, and data analysis uses multiple linear regression tests. The research results show that age (X<sub>1</sub>) and formal education (X<sub>2</sub>) do not affect the use of cyber extension by PPL in Bima Regency. Non-formal education (training) (X<sub>3</sub>) and characteristics of cyber extension innovation (X<sub>4</sub>) have a positive effect on the use of cyber extension by PPL in Bima Regency. Thus, the intensity of cyber training can be increased to 4 times a year. Emphasizing the aspect of writing articles, the information shared can be developed so that it can vary in the form of video, audio in the form of podcasts, and also documentation in the form of photos of activities.</em></p>