BI Rate Research Articles

Analisis Pengaruh CAR, NPF, FDR, Inflasi, BI Rate terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia: Studi Masa Pandemi Covid-19

Corona Virus disease 19 is one of the pandemics that has spread to almost all countries in the world, including Indonesia. As a result, it affects not only health sectors, but also the banking system of sharia commercial banks. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of CAR, NPF, FDR, Inflation, and BI Rate on the profitability of sharia commercial banks during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a quantitative study with secondary data, the number of samples of 10 sharia commercial banks with quarterly financial statements during 2020. This study used the data panel regression analysis method with Random Effect Model approach using Eviews version 9 analysis tool. The results of this study show that CAR has a positive and significant effect on ROA. Furthermore, NPF has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, FDR, Inflation, and Bi Rate have no significant effect on ROA.

Non-Performing Financing in Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks During the Pandemic: A Macro and Microeconomics Perspective

Non-performing financing (NPF) as a measure of the soundness of Islamic banks might face adverse reactions during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aimed to determine the effect of macroeconomic variables, including inflation, BI rate, exchange rate, and microeconomic variables such as CAR, FDR, and BOPO on the NPF of Islamic Commercial Banks registered by the Indonesian Financial Services Authority for the period 2013:5 to 2021:6. It also aimed to investigate the effect of the covid-19 pandemic on the NPF. This study utilized the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) analysis method. The ARDL was used to analyze the relationship between NPF and the macro and microeconomics variables in the short and long term. The analysis results showed that the covid-19 pandemic, inflation, and BI rate significantly affected the NPF of the Indonesian Islamic commercial banks in the short and long term. Additionally, it was evidenced that BOPO was only significant in affecting the NPF in the short time, and FDR was only significant in determining the NPF in the long term.

The Effect of BI Rate and Exchange Rate on Inflation in Indonesia with the Money Supply as a Mediating Variable

Inflation can be interpreted as a tendency to increase the prices of goods and services in general and continuously which can be influenced by several factors such as reference interest rates, exchange rates, the money supply and so on. This study intends to analyze about the influence of the BI rate and the exchange rate on inflation in Indonesia with the money supply as an intervening variable. The population in this study is Inflation, BI Rate, Rupiah / USD Exchange Rate, and Money Supply. The sample used is this data in the 2010-2019 period which was analyzed using WarpPLS and Sobel Test. The results show that the BI rate, exchange rate and the money supply have a significant effect on inflation and the money supply can mediate the effect of the BI rate and the exchange rate on inflation which has been proven by the sobel test. Keywords:InflationBI RateExchange RateMoneySupply

Ketahanan Perbankan Syariah Indonesia Terhadap Fluktuasi Kondisi Makroekonomi Dan Kondisi Fundamental Saat Pandemi Covid-19

The Covid-19 pandemic has forced all sectors, especially the financial institution sector, to work hard to maintain their institutions to be able to generate profits under fluctuating conditions. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the resilience of Islamic banking in maintaining its profitability amidst fluctuations in macroeconomic conditions and fundamental conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach and is based on time series data (ime series). This research was conducted at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data which includes data on Return On Assets (ROA), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposite Ratio (FDR) obtained from SPS OJK, economic growth data (IPI), obtained from the official website of Bank Indonesia. (BI), and data on inflation and interest rates (BI Rate) obtained from the official website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The data used is aggregated data that is presented monthly for the period January 2016 to March 2021. Data analysis in this study uses a vector error correction model (VECM) as an approach to see short-term relationships, and cointegration tests as an approach to see indications of long-term relationships. . The results showed that the profitability of Islamic banking is influenced by macroeconomic conditions, namely inflation. Meanwhile, the IPI and BI Rate do not have a significant effect on the profitability of Islamic banking. Likewise, the fundamental conditions of Islamic banking, NPF and FDR do not have a significant influence on the profitability of Islamic banking.

The Effect of Bank Indonesia 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate on Profitability and Banking Capital in Indonesia

Changes in the reference interest rate of Bank Indonesia from the BI Rate to the BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate cause differences in the tenor of depositing funds in Bank Indonesia Certificates, percentages, and interest income earned, which will cause differences in bank financial performance, particularly in bank profitability and capital. Bank profitability is measured using ROA, ROE, NIM, and bank capital is measured using CAR. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in banking profitability and capital before and after the BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate so as to determine the effect of the BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate on banking profitability and capital in Indonesia. The sample in this study is 4 bank through purposive sampling at state-owned commercial banks that were registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and had published quarterly financial reports at the Financial Services Authority in the period 2012-2020. This study uses non-participant observation methods and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results show that there are significant differences in banking profitability and capital in Indonesia before and after the BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate, thereby proving that the BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate has a significant effect on banking profitability and capital in Indonesia.

Non performing loan: analisis kredit bermasalah di masa pandemi Covid 19

This study aims to determine the effect of LAR, NIM, Inflation, and BI Rate on NPLs during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study population included all conventional commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. The sample selection technique used was the purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 102 observational data. The data used are secondary in the form of financial statements of conventional commercial banks of 2020. The analysis method used is the multiple linear regression method, which is processed using Eviews. The results showed that LAR and NIM had a positive effect on NPLs. In addition, inflation and the BI Rate have no effect on NPLs during the Covid-19 pandemic. Future research can also compare non-performing loans (NPLs) before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Analyzing the Factors Affecting Profit Distribution on Islamic Banking

This research aims to analyze the internal and external factors that have a significant effect on Islamic bank profit distributions so that it can inform the formulation of Islamic bank strategies. The analytical method used is panel data regression. The selected model is Fixed Effect Model, then tested by t-test and f-test. All independent variables in the study simultaneously affect the dependent variable. Partially, there are internal factors that have a significant effect on the profit sharing, namely Main Operating Revenue (POU), Earning Asset based on Collectability (KAP), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Net Return (NI), Return on Equity (ROE), and the ratio of Operating Expenses to Operating Revenue (BOPO), while internal factors that do not have a significant influence are Depositor Funds (DPK) and Return on Assets (ROA). The external factors that have a significant influence are the conventional bank's 3-month deposit interest rate and inflation, while the external factor of BI rate does not have a significant influence on the profit-sharing of customers.

FAKTOR BI RATE, INFLASI DAN KURS RUPIAH TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN KREDIT UMKM

Currently, in developing countries, MSMEs have a big contribution to grow the community's economy, including Indonesia. MSMEs hold an essential position in economic progress. There are still very few researchers who examine the BI Rate, Inflation, and the Rupiah Exchange Rate on MSME credit financing. So, researchers are interested in taking this title. This study is an explanatory research which aims to describe the causal correlation between variables through hypotheses and is carried out through descriptive analysis. The population in this study is all MSMEs in Indonesia that receive credit financing. The data taken is the period 2011-2019. Population data collection techniques are carried out using a time series approach using an annual scale. The result is that the BI Rate, Inflation and the Rupiah Exchange rate partially have no effect and are not significant on MSME credit financing. Meanwhile, the BI Rate, Inflation, and the Rupiah Exchange simultaneously have a significant effect on MSME credit financing.

Pengaruh Faktor Makroekonomi Terhadap Nilai Aktiva Bersih pada Reksa Dana Saham Syariah

Equity Sharia Mutual Funds are mutual funds whose portfolio contains 80% of sharia equity securities. In 2019, there was a significant decrease in the NAV, while the number of mutual fund investors increased. This study aims to determine the effect of macroeconomics factors such as the BI Rate, ISSI, and Exchange Rate on the NAV of Equity Sharia Mutual Funds in Indonesia. Sample selection using purposive sampling method an multiple linear regression analysis. The expected output form is an equation model that can show the influence of the BI Rate, ISSI, and Exchange Rate on NAV simultaneously or partially. The results of this study are BI Rate, ISSI, and the Exchange Rate have a simultaneous effect on NAV. Partially the BI Rate and Exchange Rate have a significant effect on NAV while ISSI has no significant effect on NAV.

Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan dan Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Harga Saham yang Terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index

This study aims to determine the effect of the company's financial performance including Debt to Equity Ratio,Return On Asset,Net Profit Margin, Earning Per Share and macroeconomic variables including GDP (Gross Domestic Income), Inflation, and BI Rate on share prices in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index in 2016-2019. The type of data used is descriptive quantitative data. The sample of this study are 13 companies by using purposive sampling method. Furthermore, the data will be processed using descriptive analysis techniques and path analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially ROA, DER, and EPS have a significant positive effect on JII's stock price and NPM has no significant effect on JII's stock price. Meanwhile, the macroeconomic variable, namely GDP, Inflation, and BI Rate has no significant effect on JII's stock price.

Analisis Pengaruh Nilai Tukar Rupiah dan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Terhadap Neraca Transaksi Berjalan di Indonesia Tahun 2004-2020

This research aims to know how the influence of the rupiah exchange rate, BI rate, and GDP on the current account balance in Indonesian in 2004-2020. This research uses independent variables of The Rupiah Exchange, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and dependent variable is The Current Account Balance in Indonesian. The data used in this research is annual data from 2004-2020. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results showed that the Rupiah Exchange Rate variable had a negative and insignificant effect on the Current Account Balance in Indonesia for 2004-2020. it also showed that GDP has a significant negative effect on the Current Account in Indonesia in 2004-2020.

Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Eksternal terhadap Non-Performing Financing Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia

The increase in NPF needs serious attention to avoid a fatal impact. The target of this research is to investigate the impact of internal and external determinants on Non Performing Financing at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia during the period of 2015-2019. The sample in this study covers nine Islamic Commercial Banks utilizing quarterly information from 2015-2019. This research used panel data regression analysis with Random Effect Model. The output of this research shows that the Financing to Deposit Ratio, GDP growth, and BI Rate have a positive and significant effect to NPF while the Capital Adequacy Ratio has a negative effect on NPF. Simultaneously, all dependent variables have a significant effect on the NPF.

Relationship of Inflation, BI Rate and Deposit Interest Rate

This study aims to model the relationship between the inflation rate, BI rate, and deposit interest rates, then analyze the model, and provide forecasting and structural analysis of the model. Therefore, the method used in this study is Vector Error Correction Model analysis which is applied to time series data of the inflation rate (CPI), BI rate, and deposit interest rates. The results of the model analysis show that the policy of changing the BI rate has an effect on the rise and fall of the inflation rate (CPI) and fluctuations in the deposit rate (deprate). The BI rate is also influenced by two other variables (CPI and Deprate), but the biggest influence is from the variable BI Rate itself, and CPI and Deprate are mutually influencing (causality effect), but like the BI rate, the most influential variable is the lag variable of each of these variables

Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Hasil Investasi Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia

This study aims to determine the macroeconomic variables that affect the investment returns of Islamic insurance. The research approach uses a quantitative approach with the type of associative research. The data source uses secondary data in the form of monthly data published by OJK and BI from 2014-2020. The data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis techniques. The result showed that the BI Rate, Exchange Rate, and the Jakarta Islamic Index had a significant effect on the investment returns of sharia insurance. On the other hand, inflation and the money supply have no significant effects.

DETERMINANTS AFFECTING FINANCING MURABAHAH AT SYARIAH COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDONESIA 2016-2020 PERIOD

Islamic banks, like conventional banks, have a function as financial intermediaries, having the main task of collecting funds from the public and channeling them back to the community in the form of financing facilities. The basic difference between the two banks is that Islamic banks carry out their business activities not based on interest (interest fees), but based on sharia principles or the profit and loss sharing principle. Murābahah is Islamic bank financing through a buying and selling system for or services with a profit agreement and a certain period of time. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of Murabahah financing seen from microeconomic factors such as Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO) as well as from macroeconomic factors such as Bank Indonesia Syariah Certificates (SBIS), BI rate and inflation. The data that has been collected was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results obtained from this study show that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), BI Rate and inflation have a significant effect on Murabahah financing. Meanwhile, Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO) and Bank Indonesia Syariah Certificates (SBIS) have no significant effect on Murabahah financing. Keywords: Murabahah Financing, Microeconomic Factors, Macroeconomic Factors

The Effect of Third-Party Funds, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Casa Ratio, Bi Rate, And Inflation Towards The Distribution of Credit Banking in Indonesia

This research aims to determine the effect of internal and external factors on bank lending. The independent variables analyzed were Third-Party Funds (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), CASA ratio, BI rates, and inflation. While the dependent variable in this study is bank credit distribution. This research was conducted by taking secondary data through the publication of Bank Indonesia (www.bi.go.id), the Financial Services Authority (www.ojk.go.id), and Bureau Van Dijk (www.orbis.bvdinfo.com). The population in this study are banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A sampling of this study was conducted using the purposive sampling method, which amounted to 15 banks with the largest assets in Indonesia in 2018. The research period used is based on annual banking reports, 2011-2018. This research is a quantitative study using the FEM (Fixed Effect Model) method. The results of this research indicate that the variable of Third-Party Funds, Capital Adequacy Ratios, CASA ratio, and Inflation is significantly effective towards the distribution of credit banking partially. On the other hand, the variable BI rate is not significantly effective to the distribution of credit banking. Meanwhile, DPK, CAR, CASA, BI rates, and inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on the distribution of credit banking.

Application of The Single Index Model In The Establishment of A Portfolio Stock Optimization

<p>Investing in stocks in the capital market is an investment that has big risks, so if you are not careful in choosing stocks, it can cause losses. In this case, investors need to form an optimal portfolio of shares to reduce risk in investment activities in the capital market. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal portfolio value of stocks during the COVID-19 pandemic using a single index model. The data used are stock price data, the JCI and the BI Rate, which is from January to December 2020. Based on the research that has been done, 6 stocks are classified into the optimal stock portfolio during the 2020 pandemic. The proportion value of each share is COCO shares of 0.84%, GOOD shares are 59%, ROTI shares are 35%, SKBM shares are 0.78%, ULTJ shares are 1.4%, and UNVR shares are 3%, with an expected portfolio return value of 0.39% and a risk of 0.0066%.</p>

Determinants of Indonesian Government Bond Yields

An important factor that becomes a consideration for investors in purchasing bonds as an investment instrument is the bond yield. Bond yields are used to calculate how much income the investors will get in a certain period of time. The yield movement can be influenced by various factors. This study aims to analyze the effect of bond prices, BI rate, inflation, and exchange rates on medium-term (10 years) and long term (30 years) Indonesian government bond yields. Data used in this research were monthly time series data from January 2015 to December 2019. The time-series data were analyzed by VAR/VECM. The results of the study found that bond price had a significant negative effect on medium term and long term government bond yields. The interest rate had a significant positive effect on long term government bond yields and the exchange rate had a significant positive effect on medium term government bond yields. Inflation had no significant effect on medium and long term government bonds yields. The exchange rate made the greatest contribution to medium term government bond yield changes while long term government bond made the greatest contribution to bond prices. Keywords: BI rate, bond prices, exchange rates, inflation, bond yields

Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Volume Perdagangan Sukuk Ritel SR-008 di Indonesia

Abstract: Purpose: To determine the factors that influence SR-008 Retail Sukuk trading volume and sukuk trading volume response to economic variable shocks. Method: VAR / VECM. The variables used consisted of price and yield of SR-008 retail sukuk, mudharabah deposit profit sharing rate, commercial bank deposit interest rates, BI Rate, inflation, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The period used is from March 2016 to April 2019. Result: Show that the variable interest rates on commercial bank deposits and yields have a positive effect on trade volume. While inflation, interest rates, profit sharing rates for mudharabah deposits, BI Rate and GDP have a negative effect on retail sukuk trading volume. Keywords: 1. Retail Sukuk 2. Trading Volume 3. VECM 4. SR-008

Vector Autoregression Analysis of The Relationship Between Inflation Rate, Interest Rate, and Exchange Rate To The Jakarta Islamic Index

The Indonesian Sharia Capital Market is an interesting thing to study because based on the 2019 Global Islamic Finance Report (GIFR) report, Indonesia is ranked first in the Global Sharia Financial Market. The Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) is the sharia stock index that was first launched on the Indonesian capital market on July 3, 2000 and only consisted of the 30 most liquid Islamic shares listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study will try to uncover how the relationship between macroeconomic variables in Indonesia by using Vector Autoregression (VAR) analysis and using monthly secondary data from 2012-2019. VAR analysis which has advantages including multivariate, free from spurious endogeneity and exogeneity variables and can detect relationships between variables in the equation system. The results of this study indicate that the JII of the previous period and the BI Rate have a positive influence on JII, while inflation and the Rupiah-US Dollar Exchange rate have a negative relationship with JII. The implication of the results of this study is to strengthen the rupiah price which greatly affects JII. Keywords: Shariah stock, JII, Macroeconomics, VAR.