Behaviors Of School Students Research Articles

Restorative Justice Practices in Social Work Focus on Repairing Harm and Restoring Relationships Rather than Just Punishing Offenders

This study investigates the role of restorative circles in promoting a positive school climate, fostering student and parent engagement, and building trust and empathy within school communities. Employing a descriptive research design, the research explores correlations between restorative justice practices and student behavior in schools, using a sample size of 185 participants drawn from students, teachers, and parents. Non-probability sampling methods and random selection ensured representation, while ethical standards were upheld throughout the study. The findings indicate a broadly positive perception of restorative circles. For promoting a positive school climate and resolving conflicts, the overall mean score was 4.30 with a standard deviation of 0.78, reflecting favorable and consistent views on the circles' contributions to improving school environments and reducing disciplinary incidents. In fostering student and parent engagement, the mean score was 4.22 with a standard deviation of 0.80, indicating strong agreement that restorative circles foster respect among students and strengthen community ties, though parental involvement was rated more neutrally. The impact of restorative circles on building trust and empathy yielded a mean of 4.15 with a standard deviation of 0.80, with strong agreement on the role of these practices in fostering empathy among students and creating a supportive school environment. The study concludes that restorative circles are viewed as effective in promoting positive school climates, improving conflict resolution, and enhancing relationships within the school community. However, areas for improvement include increasing parental involvement and deepening students' understanding of others' perspectives. Overall, the consistency of responses, as evidenced by the relatively low standard deviations, suggests strong support for restorative circles in school settings.

Training of Trainer Kasipang (Psychoeducation of Pro-Environmental Behavior) on Guidance and Counseling Teachers in Banjar Regency

One way to overcome and prevent that can be done to increase student awareness and shape pro-environmental behavior is through the learning process with psychoeducational methods. Psychoeducation is not carried out directly to students, but is taught to teachers through the "KASIPANG" Training of Trainer program. This program aims to equip teachers with knowledge and skills in forming pro-environmental behavior in students because teachers play an important role in shaping student behavior in schools. The Training of Trainer program is carried out through lectures, discussion and role-playing methods. The teachers who participated in the training were given the material on ways to form pro-environmental behavior with 3 techniques as research that had been done before, namely Psychoeducation of Pro-environmental Behavior, Symbolic Modeling and token economy. Based on the results of the evaluation, it was found that 92% of participants were satisfied with the services provided, 92% of participants considered that the presenters had good mastery of the material, 91% of participants considered satisfied with the activities carried out and 97% of participants were satisfied with the facilities provided. In addition, based on the follow-up, it was found that 100% of the participants expressed an increased understanding of pro-environmental behavior, pro-environment behavior change techniques through modeling and token economy.

Securing Schools? Examining the Longitudinal Relationships Between Student Behavior and Engagement With Security Measures in Urban School Systems.

The use of school security measures has increased over the last two decades. Yet prior research suggests school security measures have a deterrent effect on student misbehavior. Existing studies often focus on school-level comparisons in security as opposed to examining how students within a given school differ in their interaction with security measures (i.e., within-school differences). To address this gap in the literature, the current study estimates the association between individual students' engagement with security and multiple forms of maladaptive student behavior in school. In particular, this study is guided by two research questions: 1) What is the relationship between students' engagement with school security measures and their engagement in problem behaviors; and, 2) To what extent do the relationships between engagement with security and student behavior problems differ by student race and ethnicity? Longitudinal data were collected from students at two separate time points in one academic year (N=359) across eight schools in one urban school district. Using a series of models to examine how students' engagement with school security measures is related to their perpetration of student behavior, findings highlight negative associations between engagement with school security and non-serious violent and weapons-related crime. While the school security change score and students' engagement in problem behaviors was no different for Black students than it was for students who were non-Black or non-Hispanic, the negative association between engagement with security and behavior indicated a stronger deterrent effect for Hispanic students. Findings suggest that engagement with school security should be examined at the within-school level and with consideration that racial and ethnic differences might vary from student to student within any given school. Moreover, long-term programming goals should be established when developing process for securing schools with emphasis on how security measures might influence individual students differently within the school setting.

Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Islami Siswa di SD Negeri 01 Indralaya

Islamic Religious Education teachers are expected to be able to teach, guide, and provide good examples to students on how to behave properly. The role of Islamic Religious Education teachers has a central position in shaping student behavior in schools, if teachers are able to direct students to behave Islamically, it is not impossible in the school to create a culture of Islamic behavior. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data obtained are in the form of primary and secondary data. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing as the final result of this research. The research results obtained are as follows: First, namely the Role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Improving Students' Islamic Behavior at SD Negeri 01 Indralaya including: a. using the lecture method and the habituation method, b. maximize religious facilities in schools, c. Cultivate 5S, d. always try to set a good example or role model for students. Second, the supporting factors of Islamic religious education teachers in improving the Islamic behavior of students at SD Negeri 01 Indralaya are: a. there is cooperation between teachers; b. the participation of parents of students; c. sanctions for students who violate. While the inhibiting factors are: a. the absence of a prayer room so that the process of forming Islamic behavior is hampered; b. lack of books on Islamic studies

PERBEDAAN KECENDRUNGAN MELAKUKAN UJARAN KEBENCIAN (HATE SPEECH) ANTARA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN

Along with the times, especially in the era of the development of information and communication technology. The development of information technology is very sophisticated, fast and easy so that it becomes a lifestyle for people around the world, including Indonesia. The public is free to express their opinions, either through oral, written, print or electronic media (online). Often the delivery of opinions or opinions freely is misused by some people to express their opinions in an uncultured and unethical manner which will bring legal consequences for the perpetrators, one of which is expressing displeasure or making hate speech. Hate speech is an act of communication carried out by an individual or group in the form of provocation, incitement, or insult to another individual or group in terms of various aspects such as race, skin color, gender, disability, sexual orientation, nationality, religion. , and others. This hate speech crime can be carried out through various media, including in campaign speeches, social media networks, public presentations (demonstrations), religious lectures and other electronic media. This study aims to see how the differences in the tendency to do hate speech between men and women. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. This method is used to see and describe the tendency to do hate speech between men and women. This research was conducted on 4 teenagers (2 boys and 2 girls; average age 19 years; student status) through in-depth interviews. The data were analyzed using an interactive model consisting of three steps including data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that there are differences in the forms of hate speech between men and women, where differences in women's hate speech are more provocation to everyone against people who are given hate speech than hate speech committed by men. Therefore, as good Indonesian citizens and upholding unity, in expressing opinions and criticisms, we should use wise and kind sentences, so that our opinions can be accepted and do not cause misunderstandings to other social media users. When using social media services to express opinions and criticisms, we should use wise and kind sentences, so that our opinions can be accepted and do not cause misunderstandings to other social media users. It is better in laws and regulations relating to insults and hate speech, both on social media and in public, a further article is made that explains the intent of hate speech itself, such as dirty sentences, animal names and speech without valid data. If it is used, it will be subject to the ITE article regarding hate speech itself. Counselors/BK teachers also have an important role to shape student behavior in schools so as not to do hate speech. Not only that, the creativity of a Counselor/BK teacher is also required so that all ways can be taken to avoid students being involved with hate speech behavior by providing information services and providing group guidance services. For students who have been involved with hate speech actions, coaching can be done through individual counseling, group counseling and group guidance.

Dampak Pendidikan Agama Katolik Terhadap Perilaku Siswa di Sekolah Negeri di Kota Pontianak

The background of this research is to reveal the impact of Catholic Religious Education on student behavior in Public Senior High Schools in Pontianak City. The purpose of this study was to describe the role of Catholic Religious Education on student behavior in public high schools in Pontianak City; as well as to find out that Catholic Religious Education has a positive or negative impact on student behavior in Public High Schools in Pontianak. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive research type. Meanwhile, the research subjects were students and teachers of PAK at SMA Negeri Pontianak. Data collection techniques in the form of interview techniques and observation. The results of the study found that Catholic Religious Education at Public Senior High Schools in Pontianak City had a positive impact on student behavior if in the teaching and learning process the teacher really understood their function as PAK teachers. In conclusion, teaching actions by teachers based on love have a positive impact on student behavior in the school, family, and community environment. The implication of the findings of this study is that students behave politely and kindly to everyone.

Pemanfaatan Media Grafis dalam Layanan Informasi Dampak Pelanggaran Disiplin untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Disiplin Siswa di Sekolah

UTILIZATION OF GRAPHIC MEDIA IN INFORMATION SERVICES THE IMPACT OF DISCIPLINE VIOLATION TO IMPROVE DISCIPLINE BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS IN SCHOOL. This study aimed to determine the effect of the use of visual media in information services on the impact of disciplinary violations on improving student discipline behavior. This study uses 90 students as subjects (30 students from SMP Negeri 15 Palu, 30 students from SMP Negeri 3 Palu, 30 students from SMP Negeri 10 Palu using Pretest-Posttest Control Group design. Research data collection was conducted using indirect interview techniques as a technique. The research data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential analysis (t-test). The results showed that: 1) the use of Banner media resulted in 40% of students increasing their discipline from low to moderate; 2) the use of X-Banner media resulted in 20% of students increased discipline from moderate to high, and 23.33% of students who increased their discipline from low to moderate; 3) the use of media Leaflets produced 13.33% of students who increased their discipline from being high, and 30% of students who increased their discipline from low to medium; 4) there is an influence on the use of Banner media in information services the impact of disciplinary violations on ked student discipline; 5) there is the influence of the use of X-Banner media in information services on the impact of disciplinary violations on student discipline; and 6) there is an influence of media use Leaflet in information services the impact of disciplinary violations on student discipline.

PENGARUH ETIKA GURU TERHADAP AKHLAK SISWA

Ethics restrictions of human behavior. All forms of his actionscling to the norm. Ethics is very important for everyone, because ifwithout ethics then someone will arbitrary without thinking ofconsequences that will be caused after the event. Teacher ethics is veryinstrumental in the formation of student behavior in school and inenvironment. This research aiming to know teacher ethics at MTsRihlatul Ummah. To know moral students at MTs Rihlatul Ummah. Toknow the influence of teacher ethics on student morals at MTs RihlatulUmmah. Data collection technique used through observation andquestionnaire. Data collected analyzed using statistical approachproduct moment correlation. Result of research is there is a positiveinfluence and significant between teacher ethics with student morals atMTs Rihlatul Ummah with the level of the correlation coeffesient in theamount of 0,78 (strong). This matter proven with degree of significancethat is at ttabel the level significance 5% in the amount of 1,67 and thitung10,64 which means thitung > ttabel. As for contribution variable X withvariable Y in the amount of 61%, the meaning 61% student morals atMTs Rihlatul Ummah associated with teacher ethics.

Examining the Relationship between Physical Activity and Student Achievement and Behavior: Results from a Three-Year Intervention

This study examines the relationship between physical activity (PA) levels and academic achievement and student behavior in schools that completed a three-year initiative to increase and improve PA for students. Using difference-in-difference and discontinuity analyses, we find schools that participated in a PA intervention saw greater academic achievement during the three years of PA programming as compared to non-participating schools. The significant effects of the intervention were realized during the first year of programming; subsequent years saw stable achievement but not significant growth. There did not, however, appear to be differences in maladaptive student behavior between schools based on participation in the PA intervention.

The Effect of Insecure Attachment on Internalizing Problems of High School Student's Behavior - The Mediating Effects of Fear of Compassion -

The Effect of Insecure Attachment on Internalizing Problems of High School Student's Behavior - The Mediating Effects of Fear of Compassion -

Aplikasi Pelaporan Aktivitas Siswa kepada Orang Tua Berbasis Web dan SMS Gateway

Good human resources are created thanks to education. In order to have good education resources as expected, parents' control of student behavior in schools is required. In order for student activities in SMK N 1 Kinali can be controlled by parents well, then needed an application that can be used for parents. The purpose of this study is to create user information applications for web-based parents and SMS Gateway. This app can be used to report how many points students do at school to parents. Any difficulties done by students will be used for their parents via SMS Gateway. The design of this application using the technique. And PHP Programming and MySQL database. With this application can help parents to be able to further improve supervision and can also affect student learning.

SISTEM PAKAR PENENTUAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MENGGUNAKAN METODE CASE BASED REASONING


 Determination of the personality of elementary school students with Case Based Reasoning method is an activity to map student behavior in school so that student mischief can be directed into something that can support student's success in learning and teaching process. With Case Based Reasoning is a method of searching in a regular system of experts and widely used psychological problem calculations. In this method there are 4 stages namely Retrieve, Reuse, Revise, and Retain. Because primary school in its special area is very far from the primary school in the city on the sensitivity of the principal's head evaluates the learning process of the students and the desired learning according to the character of the students
 
 Keywords : Expert System, Personality, Case Based Reasoning

UPAYA GURU PEMBIMBING UNTUK MENCEGAH PERILAKU SISWA MENYIMPANG

Counselor play a role in preventing aberrant student behavior in school. Conditions such as students who never called for deviant behavior, re-called by often doing the same behavior. Based on the above conditions, suspected the existence of other things that cause a change in the behavior of the students have not ever handled by Counselor. This is likely due to aberrant student behavior prevention efforts conducted by counselor is not optimal. This article reveals that efforts to prevent the Supervising Teacher aberrant student behavior is still lacking as Teacher Advisors is focused on efforts to control deviant behavior. Supervising teachers need to plan and implement service-related BK preventing aberrant student behavior.

Observations of the middle school environment: The context for student behavior beyond the classroom

AbstractThis article describes the use of an observation system to measure middle school staff practices, environment characteristics, and student behavior in the school common areas. Data were collected at baseline from 18 middle schools participating in a randomized controlled trial of school‐wide Positive Behavior Support. The observations were reliable and showed sensitivity to differences between school settings and between schools. Multilevel models with students nested in schools were used to examine the associations of staff practices and the school environment with student behavior. Less effective behavior management and more staff criticism, graffiti, and percentage of low‐income students were associated with student problem behaviors. Greater use of effective behavior management and positive attention, and fewer low‐income students were associated with positive student behavior. The use of data‐based feedback to schools for intervention planning and monitoring is illustrated. Implications for school‐wide efforts to improve student behavior in middle schools are discussed. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Persistently Dangerous Communities and Schools in the United States: How Might School Mental Health Help?

With increasing pressure on schools in the United States to address violence and school safety, school mental health (SMH) programs and services are well positioned to assist school administrators, teachers, and other school staff to prevent and/or reduce inappropriate and violent student behavior in schools. It is a struggle for persistently dangerous schools to provide educational environments that are safe and supportive for all students, and their academic achievement is threatened. The process of identifying and reforming these schools is explored briefly, followed by the ways in which school mental health strategies and programs can reduce suspensions and expulsions. Finally, opportunities are highlighted in which school mental health professionals can work with school administrators to produce effective change to promote safe schools and communities.

Neo‐liberal Subjectivities and the Limits of Social Change in University–Community Partnerships

In this paper the authors analyse a university–school partnership that went awry. It was designed to develop a new set of philosophical principles to inform work with violent student behaviour in schools. The project brought together a team of researchers from the university and school sector with a strong record of examining and improving the management of behaviour in classrooms. The authors sought volunteer school‐based educators to work with them as co‐researchers. Despite the team's strong school‐based research background, the mutual interest in developing a new approach to work with violence, and the strong collaborative base, they found themselves, as the initiating research team, unable to progress in the ways they had anticipated. This paper analyses the dynamics at work in that lack of progress. The analysis is put forward with the hope of enlivening discussion about what makes for successful collaborative projects between schools and universities.

Using Office Discipline Referral Data for Decision Making About Student Behavior in Elementary and Middle Schools

In this evaluation we used Messick's construct validity as a conceptual framework for an empirical study assessing the validity of use, utility, and impact of office discipline referral (ODR) measures for data-based decision making about student behavior in schools. The Messick approach provided a rubric for testing the fit of our theory of use of ODR measures with empirical data on reported and actual use. It also facilitated our demonstration of Messick's principle that validation is both a developmental and an ongoing collaborative process among developers of educational and psychological measures, researchers interested in theories underlying such measures, and educators who use these measures in professional practice. We used a single-group, nonexperimental evaluation design to survey users of ODR measures from the standardized School Wide Information System in 22 elementary and 10 middle schools; respondents included school staff involved exclusively with data entry and staff actively involved in data-based decision making. Results were highly consistent across 2 independent data sources—electronic database records of actual access of summaries of ODR measures and self-report survey responses regarding frequencies and types of uses of ODR measures for decision making. Results indicated that ODR measures are regularly used for a variety of types of data-based decision making and are regarded as both efficient and effective for those purposes. We discuss implications of our SWIS ODR validity evaluation results within the context of the Messick framework.

Finding a Student Voice in School Reform: student disaffection, pathologies of disruption and educational control

ABSTRACT This paper explores the nature and impact of state interventions into student behaviour in schools. Of particular concern is the maintenance of behaviourist analyses and practices within a changing rubric of impaired student pathology. The invention of Attention Deficit Disorder Syndrome is convenient to education departments struggling to maintain failing students who in previous times were jettisoned from schools into the unskilled labour market. In responding to changing student contexts, this paper reports on a project where students identified the educational needs of 13 to 15 year olds. Their findings speak to ways of confronting what John Furlong (1991) refers to as the ‘hidden injuries’ of schooling.

The Influence of Race, Class, and Gender on Self-Esteem for Fifth, Eighth, and Eleventh Grade Students in Pennsylvania Schools

Grant and Sleeter1 recently presented a review of the research literature which focused upon investigations involving the variables of race, class, and gender in educational research. They summarized the results of studies in the American Educational Research Journal, Harvard Educational Review, the Review of Educational Research and the Teachers College Record for the years 1973 through 1983. Grant and Sleeter concluded from their review of the 71 studies that few of the investigators have integrated the three factors in their designs and analyses. Rather, the great majority had attended to only one or at most two of the three factors. They argued that this lack of integration of race, gender, and socioeconomic status (SES) oversimplifies the analysis of student behavior in school. It provides a narrow focus, treating individuals as if they are members of just one group and ignores the joint contribution of each of the factors. Reyes and Stanic2 presented similar arguments. They pointed

Race, Class, and Gender in Education Research: An Argument for Integrative Analysis

Race, social class, and gender tend to be treated as separate issues in education literature. We review a sample of education literature from four journals, spanning ten years, to determine the extent to which these status groups were integrated. We found little integration. We then provide an example from research on cooperative learning to illustrate how attention to only one status group oversimplifies the analysis of student behavior in school. From findings of studies integrating race and class, and race and gender, we argue that attending only to race, in this example, oversimplifies behavior analysis and may contribute to perpetuation of gender and class biases.