Bandar Lampung City Research Articles

Pengaruh Realisasi Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor, Bea Balik Nama Kendaraan Bermotor, Dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020-2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Realization of Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB), Motor Vehicle Name Return Duty (BBNKB), and Regional Levy on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) of Bandar Lampung City. The independent variable contains PKB, BBNKB, and Regional Levy while the bound variable is PAD. This study uses a Quantitative Method by processing data. The sample in this study is the number of PKB, BBNKB and Regional Levy receipts from 2020 - 2023 (monthly data) as many as 48 samples. The analysis in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis test with a significance level of 5%. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it shows that PKB, BBNKB and Regional Levy together (Simultaneous) have a significant effect of 86.4% while the remaining 23.6% are affected by other variables outside this study.

Influence of motivation and work environment on employee performance in the national unity and political agency of Bandar Lampung City

influence of motivation and work environment on employee performance in the national unity and political agency of Bandar Lampung City

Hubungan Antara Kepribadian Ekstraversi dengan Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) pada Mahasiswa

The study aimed to determine the effect of extraversion personality on the fear of missing out (fomo) in college students. the hypothesis proposed in this study was personality extraversion and fear of missing out (fomo) has an influenced on college students. Research method used in this study is a quantitative method with the proposed variables were fear of missing out (fomo) students as the dependent variable and personality extraversion as the independent variable. subject of this research were college student in Bandar Lampung City. totalling 285 respondents and the method of sampling is using accidental sampling technique. the data of the study were taken Using the fear of missing out (fomo) scale and the extraversion personalities scale, the data collected was analyzed using a simple regression technique the result of the analysis showed that the extraverted personality with fear of missing out (fomo) obtained a correlation coeficient value of 0.782 with the significance value of 0,000 p <0,05 and fear of missing out (Fomo) has an effect of 6 1,2% on extraversion personality p<0,05

Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah pada Produk Murabahah pada BPR Syariah Kota Bandar Lampung

Murabahah is a form of fund raising carried out by sharia banking, both productive (for business activities) and consumptive (for daily needs). Murabahah is the sale and purchase of goods at the original price (capital) with additional agreed profits that are not too burdensome for potential buyers. In a murabahah contract, the seller must disclose the basic price he purchased and determine a level of additional profit. In the murabahah financing product provided by BPR Syari'ah Bandar Lampung, the bank is the capital provider while the customer is the borrower for the purpose of purchasing halal goods, both consumption and investigation, where the bank takes a certain amount of profit (margin) on the cost price of the goods. The payment system is by installments or agreed installments. This type of research is field research. This research was carried out directly in the field using respondent data. The product in murabahah financing at BPR Syariah Bandar Lampung City is that the bank is the capital provider while the customer is the borrower. BPR Syariah Bandar Lampung City applies the maqashid sharia approach in its consumer financing. This can be seen from the consumptive financing provided which has a role and benefit in improving the welfare of members, namely by fulfilling members' dharuriyat and hajjiyat needs and being able to safeguard members' minds and assets.

Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Durasi Tidur Dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMA Negeri 7 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2024

According to the Indonesian Health Survey (2023), the prevalence data on nutritional status (BMI/U) in children aged 16-18 years consists of very thin 1.8%, thin 5.5%, Normal 84.5%, Overweight 6.4%, Obese 1.8% (SKI, 2023). Bandar Lampung City has a high prevalence of obesity in adolescents. Of the 10 districts in Lampung Province, 3 of them have high obesity problems with a prevalence above 10%, namely: West Lampung Regency 10.3% Bandar Lampung City 11.1% and Metro City 9.9%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and sleep duration with nutritional status in adolescents at State Senior High School 7 Bandar Lampung. This type of research uses the Descriptive Analytical method with a Cross-Sectional approach. The population of this study was all 90 students of class XI IPS at State Senior High School 7 Bandar Lampung. The sampling technique used the random sampling method with a total sample of 82 respondents. The results of the study showed the effect of physical activity on nutritional status with a p-value of 0.024 and no effect of sleep duration on nutritional status with a p-value of 0.908. It is hoped that students will be able to know the knowledge related to the relationship between physical activity and sleep duration on one nutrient so that it can be a positive encouragement in implementing healthy lifestyle habits.

Penurunan Kadar COD Air Limbah Domestik Menggunakan Fly Ash dengan Metode Adsorpsi

Domestic wastewater was collected from a drainage system on Soekarno Hatta Street, Kalibalau Kencana, Kecepatan District, Bandar Lampung City, with a high Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) content of 4,867 mg/L. If the wastewater is discharged directly into water bodies, it can reduce the availability of dissolved oxygen, potentially disrupting the survival of aquatic organisms. This research aims to determine the effect of contact time on the reduction of COD levels in domestic wastewater, the effect of fly ash adsorbent both activated and non-activated on the reduction of COD values, and its impact on other parameters according to domestic wastewater quality standards. Fly ash was activated using 6M NaOH and heated at 160°C for 1 hour. The adsorption process was carried out with varying contact times of 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes, using both activated and non-activated adsorbents with masses of 1.5 and 3 grams. The results of this study showed that the adsorption test with the activated adsorbent with masses of 1.5 and 3 grams reached optimum times of 90 and 60 minutes, respectively, with percentage reductions of 98.78% and 99.03%. In contrast, for the non-activated adsorbent with masses of 1.5 and 3 grams, optimum times occurred at 150 minutes, with percentage reductions of 95.64% and 90.79%, respectively.

What Do Chemistry Teachers Say About Scientific Creativity and the Development of Rosella Flower Extract Indicators as a Learning Medium for Acid-Base Titration?

The rapid development of industry 4.0 makes scientific creativity an important skill for every individual to be able to adapt and develop. Therefore, in the learning process, it is necessary to provide for the development of students' scientific creativity both as a professional skill and as a general life competency. This research aims to describe teachers' perceptions of learning acid-base titration using natural indicators from Rosella Flower extract to increase students' scientific creativity. The research method used was a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 21 high school chemistry teachers throughout Bandar Lampung City. The results of the research show that 100% of teachers have never developed an acid-base titration indicator from Rosella flower extract, and trained students' scientific creativity by providing a real problem. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop natural indicators from Rosella Flower extract as a learning medium for acid-base titration to increase students' scientific creativity.

The Relationship between Covid-19 and Consumption Patterns of Poor Households

Objective: This research aims to analyze the relationship between Covid-19 and Consumption Patterns of Poor Households. The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused various social and economic changes. Changes in behaviour and preferences are an important part of the research by emphasizing the analysis of changes in expenditure during the Covid-19 pandemic and post-Covid-19. Method:This research is in the form of quantitative descriptive, the type of data used by researchers is primary data using a questionnaire that refers to the IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) questionnaire. Primary data includes questionnaires and poor people during and postpandemic in 2019 and 2022 in rural and urban areas. The research area includes several village comparisons of Bandar Lampung City, South Lampung Regency, and Pringsewu Regency. The multiple linear methods are performed with the t-test in pairs using the statistical tool Stata. Results: The results of the study concluded that in the different tests there was no difference in food expenditure during the Covid-19 and post-Covid-19 period, between urban and rural areas, because of the tendency to have both low food expenditures during the pandemic and increase in post- pandemic. The food consumption patterns of the two regions still tend to buy the same staples. There is a difference in non- food expenditures during the rural Covid-19 period is higher because health and urban costs are lower, in the post-Covid-19 rural areas are lower and urban areas are higher. Conclusion and suggestions: The advice to the government, as cases of the Covid-19 pandemic, rise again, is to focus on providing free health services to the poor, because the expenditure on health services is quite large during the covid-19 pandemic. The government is also expected to be able to provide prolonged food staples to poor households plus complementary ingredients such as fruits, vegetables, milk, meat, and foods with high nutrition and protein.

The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty of BCA Mobile in Bandar Lampung

PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk, founded in 1957, is one of the largest private banks in Indonesia today with an asset value of 1,408 trillion rupiah with a net profit of 48.6 trillion rupiah. The results of the Bank Service Excellence Monitor (BSEM) survey conducted by Marketing Research Indonesia (MRI) in the 2020-2021 edition produced data that BCA Mobile was ranked second and the 2023-2024 edition was ranked fifth in the 10 best mobile banking performances in Indonesia. The problem in this research is that there has been a decline in BCA Mobile's performance followed by many complaints about the use of the BCA Mobile application, which has become a trending topic on the X social media platform (Twitter). BCA Mobile must attention to this so that customers do not think about looking for alternatives to other mobile banking. The aim of this research is to test whether service quality and customer satisfaction have an influence on BCA Mobile customer loyalty in Bandar Lampung City. This research uses a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 90 respondents via Google Form. The analytical method used is simple regression using the partial test (t test) and Sobel test with the SPSS 25 application. The results of the research show that the service quality variable and customer satisfaction variable have an influence on the BCA Mobile customer loyalty variable in Bandar Lampung City.

Efficiency of Built-up Land Use on the Socio-Economic Conditions of Cities: Case Study of Bandar Lampung City

Dynamic city development has an impact on land consumption levels, as an effort to increase city capacity, so this is not a sustainable option both socially and economically. As one of the provincial capitals on the island of Sumatra and the city closest to the island of Java, the city of Bandar Lampung certainly experiences the same demands regarding the use of built-up land. In identifying these conditions, this article uses a decoupling analysis method of built-up land area, population and local revenue. This research uses NDBI (Normalized Difference Built-Up Index) to describe built-up land, population and LGR (Local Government Revenue) to describe the social and economic conditions of Bandar Lampung City. The results of the NDBI analysis from 2014 to 2022 show that built-up land in Bandar Lampung City has reached 61.67%. In the same period, the city's population increased by an average of 6.01% and Bandar Lampung City's LGR increased by an average of 13.55% in 2022 amounting to IDR 645 billion. In the decoupling analysis of built-up land to population, Bandar Lampung City has an expansive negative decoupling category, so there are indications that the growth of built-up land is not adjusting to the number of residents to be accommodated. In the decoupling analysis of built-up land against PAD, the decoupling index falls into the Expansive coupling category, which means that built-up land and PAD have increased, but the growth of built-up land is higher than the PAD of Bandar Lampung City. In both conditions, it shows that population growth and local income of Bandar Lampung City is still below the growth of built-up land, so it is indicated that the growth of built-up land in Bandar Lampung City is less efficient.

Home Location Preferences in Prone Areas (Coastal Case Study of Bandar Lampung City: Bumi Waras District)

Cities are facing increasing challenges as a result of the effects of climate change. Climate change is causing changes in rainfall patterns, rising sea levels, and rising temperatures in Indonesia, resulting in tidal flooding in inundated coastal areas as well as urban infrastructure. Coastal communities in Bumi Waras district Bandar Lampung City choose to live in inappropriate informal arrangements in disaster-prone areas such as those affected by abrasion, tidal waves, and tsunamis. The population of this disaster-prone area is estimated to be 3000 people, and this number is growing every year. This research aims to discover the factors and history behind why this population continues to live in disaster-prone coastal areas. The structure equation model (SEM) was used to analyze the data in this study, with five factors and 21 variables tested. There were a total of 169 samples collected. Humans (M), with variables of biological needs (M1), perceptions and feelings (M2), emotional connections (M3), and social factors (S), with sub-variables of economy (Economics; S4), and community (S2), are the most influential factors in choosing a place to live on the coast of Bandarlampung City. In 1940, the Bumi Waras district began to develop its housing system. People live in slums due to a lack of housing, economic constraints, and the fact that immigrants do not have enough money to buy or inherit land. Keywords: Home Location preferences, Prone Areas, Structure Equation Model (SEM)

Readiness of MSMEs in Facing the Industrial Revolution 5.0 through Green Economy

Purpose: This study aims to determine the readiness of MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City in facing the Industrial Revolution 5.0 through the implementation of the Green Economy. Methodology: This research uses descriptive quantitative analysis, qualitative analysis and descriptive simple linear regression using SPSS software version 23. The population in this study were 118,533 MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City. The research sample was obtained using the Slovin formula as many as 100 MSMEs. Results: The results show that MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City demonstrate a good understanding of the Green Economy, with an average score of 4.09. However, despite this high understanding, the implementation of Green Economy principles in specific aspects such as waste management and social media campaigns still needs to be improved. In addition, MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City show high readiness in facing the Industrial Revolution 5.0, with an average score of 4.51. MSMEs have started to integrate digital technology and automation in their operations. Limitations: The limitations of this study include geographical coverage limited to MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City, so the results may not be generalizable to other regions. Additionally, this study does not focus on MSMEs with specific types of businesses, so the results may not capture the specific characteristics or challenges that may be faced by particular business sectors. Contribution: The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for policy makers in formulating more effective strategies to support MSMEs in adopting environmentally friendly technologies.

Pengaruh Penerapan E-commerce dan Financial Literacy Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan UMKM

In the era of globalization, many new business innovations have emerged, including Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which play a significant role in Indonesia's economic growth. However, MSMEs face obstacles such as suboptimal use of technology and low levels of financial literacy. This study examines the impact of e-commerce adoption and financial literacy on the performance of MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City, using 115 respondents selected by purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression shows that the adoption of e-commerce and financial literacy simultaneously affect MSME performance by 37.3%, with both having a positive impact on MSME performance. This means that the better the e-commerce adoption and financial literacy, the better the performance of MSMEs.

Risk and Disaster Management Due to Climate Change Disaster in East Teluk Betung Sub-District, Bandar Lampung City

Risk and Disaster Management Due to Climate Change Disaster in East Teluk Betung Sub-District, Bandar Lampung City

Household and Environmental Typhoid Fever Transmission in Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia: A Case-Control Study

Introduction: Typhoid fever is an endemic disease that causes substantial morbidity and mortality in low and middle-income countries. A case-control study was conducted to understand the risk factors for typhoid fever. Methods: A case-control method to compare past exposure between participants who had typhoid fever (cases) and participants who did not have typhoid fever (controls) after obtaining ethical approval (No. 244/KEPK-TJK/III/2023). We identified and surveyed patients with typhoid fever confirmed by blood culture. Control subjects were randomly selected neighbors of cases with no history of typhoid fever. Both cases and controls were interviewed at home. A structured observation of their living environment was performed. Multivariable analysis was applied using logistic regression and odds ratio to evaluate the relationship between exposure and risk of typhoid fever. Data collected was entered into Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) after being checked for completeness, edited, and coded. Results: The study found that typhoid fever was significantly associated with not washing hands with soap (Adjusted Odds Ratio [OR] = 6.08; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 2.43 - 15.21), eating unwashed raw vegetables (AOR=4.63; 95% CI 1.62 - 11.73); eating mobile food (AOR= 10.89; 95% CI 4.08 - 29.05); eating street food (AOR=3.28; 95% CI 1.27 - 8.45); no access to safe drinking water (AOR=6.08; 95% CI 2.11 - 17.52); no access to healthy latrines (AOR=3.59; 95% CI 1.47 - 8.78).Conclusions: The study found that typhoid fever was associated with inadequate food and personal hygiene, and poor housing.

ANALYSIS OF SUBSURFACE STRUCTURE OF BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY BASED ON GRAVITY ANOMALIES

Bandar Lampung City is located at the southeastern tip of Sumatra Island, an area highly prone to earthquake and tsunami disasters. Along the Sumatra Island, there are seismic faults stretching along the Bukit Barisan Mountains. In the Bandar Lampung region, one of these faults is the Panjang Lampung fault. Gravity methods are commonly used to identify subsurface structures based on variations in rock density. This study aims to identify the subsurface structure of Bandar Lampung City based on gravity anomaly modeling, both 2D and 3D models. The research consists of three main stages: data correction, data processing including spectrum analysis, moving average, second vertical derivative analysis, and subsurface structure modeling. The complete Bouguer anomalies in the study area range from 41.9 mGal to 73.3 mGal. Modeling results indicate the presence of structures such as the Panjang Lampung fault in the Northeast and a graben in the Central region, verified through SVD analysis and geological information. The existence of the Panjang Lampung fault, classified as an active fault, along with volcanic pyroclastic rocks and significant sediment layers in the central region, makes the research area potentially susceptible to the impact of amplification in the event of an earthquake disaster.

The Influence Of Leadership Style On Employee Performance Which Is Moderate By Motivation At The Public Works Department Of Bandar Lampung City

This research aims to determine the effect of leadership style on employee performance with motivation as a moderating variable. This research used a sample of 195 employees of the Public Works Department in Bandar Lampung City. This research uses simple linear regression analysis and descriptive statistics which are processed using the SPSS version 23 statistical application. The results of this research show that the leadership style variable is proven to have a significant positive effect on employee performance variables and supports the first hypothesis. The motivation variable as a moderating variable in this study was proven to have no effect on the influence of the leadership style variable on employee performance and did not support the second hypothesis. Based on this, it can be concluded that this research supports the first hypothesis, but does not support the second hypothesis in this research.

Kajian Ruang Terbuka Biru Guna Menunjang Optimasi Ecosytem Services (Lokasi Kota Bandar Lampung)

One of the methods to maintain the balance of the perkotaan environment is to maintain its blue open space. There have been a lot of research on Green Open Space, but not on Blue Open Space (BOS). However, BOS also has a very important function and moreover, the ecosystem services provided by BOS can give positive implications. This research is aims to identify the existing BOS area in Bandar Lampung City. The data used in this research are Sentinel-2 satellite images for the extraction of BOS using AWEI on the Google Earth Engine platform, administrative data for the study area, field survey data for validation of the extraction results, Google Earth images for the delineation of existing BOS objects, and river stream data for the river objects of BOS. The methods used for obtaining BOS objects are machine learning-based supervised classification on Google Earth Engine, delineation, buffering, and overlay. The results of the identification of existing RTB in Bandar Lampung city are 206,01 ha consisting of embung/reservoirs, lakes, and rivers.

Pengaruh Product Browsing terhadap Pembelian Impulsif pada Produk Fashion di Ecommerce Shopee dengan Flash Sale sebagai Variabel Moderasi dalam Persepektif Bisnis Islam

In the rapidly growing era of digitalization, significant changes have occurred in consumer behavior, especially with the existence of e-commerce platforms and online marketing innovations. Today's consumers frequently browse for information about fashion products before making a purchase. Goals of the study to examine the impact of product searches on impulsive buys, Together with the relationship's moderating effect of flash sales, as well as sharia business perspective. Purposive sampling is a quantitative research method that is utilized. involving Shopee users in Bandar Lampung City. Data were collected using a Google Form-based questionnaire with a Likert scale. The findings indicated that the chance of making an impulsive purchase increased with the amount of time spent searching.. In addition, flash sales were shown to moderate this relationship, increasing impulse buying tendencies when found during browsing. These findings imply that the management of product browsing and flash sale offers needs to be considered in marketing strategies, taking into account the Shariah perspective to ensure fair and non-wasteful transactions.

Green Space Policy in Sustainable Development Perspective in Bandar Lampung City

Objective: This research aims to examine the Green Space policy in Bandar Lampung City from a sustainable development perspective. This study focuses on the direction of national policy which is changing from a sustainable development orientation towards investment and how city government policies support sustainable development. Theoretical Framework: This research is based on the theory of Public Policy, Sustainable Development, and the Concept of Green Space. These theories and concepts provide a basis for understanding the research context, including public policy models and sustainable development principles. Method : This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The data used in normative juridical research is secondary data, including primary legal materials from statutory regulations and secondary legal materials such as books and scientific journals related to the object of study. The data analysis was carried out descriptively and qualitatively. Results and Discussion: The research results show that Green Space policy at the national level has shifted from a focus on sustainable development towards investment, which can reduce the effectiveness of fulfilling open spaces. In Bandar Lampung, existing local policies have not been able to support sustainable development efforts. This can be seen from the failure to fulfill the minimum threshold for the percentage of Green Space and policy inconsistencies that can be seen from changes in regional regulations to respond to investment but not in accordance with sustainable development goals. Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this study show that there is a need for policy reformulation that is more balanced between investment and sustainability. This research provides insight for policy makers to consider the long-term impact of Green Space policies on the environment and community welfare. Originality/Value: This research contributes to the literature with an innovative approach to evaluating Green Space policies from a sustainable development perspective. Its potential impact on improving environmental policy in Indonesia shows its value and relevance.