Bali Area Research Articles

Strategic Business Development Plan for a New Cardiovascular Clinic (Case Study: PT Hasna Medika, Expansion in Bali Area)

PT Hasna Medika is a company managing multiple cardiovascular health facilities such as clinics and hospitals in Indonesia. As of the writing of this research, the company has 5 cardiovascular clinics and 2 cardiovascular hospitals in Java. As a strategic partner of the BPJS Kesehatan or the national health coverage in Indonesia, Hasna Medika seeks to contribute to the improvement of heart health facilities in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities throughout Indonesia, where they have a huge gap between the number of secondary healthcare facilities providing heart health services with the population needing it. Thus, the company is now looking to expand its business operation to the island province of Bali, where they have received support from the local cardiologists. Several locations have been proposed and Kabupaten Karangasem in the east of Bali has been chosen as the location for the newly planned heart clinic. The weighted score has shown that Karangasem has yielded the highest score of 3.05 after analysing several factors such as the chance to establish cooperation with BPJS, the ratio of secondary health facilities to the number of populations, the demography and availability of cardiologists in the area. Subsequently, the financial projections are supported by data based on the other existing Hasna Medika branches have shown a feasible project. NPV which is greater than 0 and IRR above the WACC are also obtained as indicators of project viability. That said, The US Index of 1.94 has also been calculated, which signifies a desirable and maximised loan financing. Lastly, a funding composition of 80 % loan and 20% equity has yielded maximum profit. The clinic is targeted to start construction next year in April 2023 and will take approximately 9 months until completion.

Analisis sustainability peformance pada perusahaan di bursa efek indonesia sebelum dan selama Covid 19

This study aims to explore differences in performance between the period before Covid 19 and the period during Covid 19. This study uses financial reports and corporate sustainability reports in various industries listed on the IDX as research objects and uses the Wilcoxon test as a method that compares the period before Covid 19, namely 2018 - 2019 and the period during Covid 19 in 2020. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in economic performance of 16.37, a significant increase in performance. social and environmental are 10.39 and 72.47, respectively. This decline in economic performance occurred as a result of the implementation of social distancing, restrictions on travel and tourism, and the decline in people's purchasing power. On the other hand, these regulations lead to a decrease in electricity consumption in the Java Bali area and a decrease in air pollution, especially in Jakarta. Meanwhile, the increase in social performance occurred due to the widespread assistance from companies for the surrounding community, especially those dealing with Covid 19.

Seismic Analysis on the Behaviors of Meru Structures: A Sacred Building in Balinese Temples

Seismic behaviors of the Meru structure as one of the sacred buildings in Balinese Temples have not been investigated extensively. Most research investigated the Meru building in terms of its philosophy and history. The Meru buildings were observed to survive many earthquake events that occurred in Bali Islands. This paper presents the analysis results of the Meru structure in responding to earthquake excitations. As many as five types of the Meru structure traditionally built were modeled and analyzed using finite element-based software. Each type of Meru has three variations in the roof masses that were obtained from increasing the roof thickness from 500 mm, 600 mm, and 700 mm. Time history analysis follows Newmark’s average acceleration method with an input earthquake record of the scaled El-Centro N-S 1940 to meet seismic conditions in the Bali area. The results show that the dynamic responses of the Meru structure increase as the number of roof levels and mass increase. All of the Meru types have met the limitation of the code’s lateral allowable limits. The dimensions of the structural elements determined according to Balinese scripts can provide capacity greater than twice the capacity demand. Keeping the roof mass in a certain proportion with the mass of the lowest roof twice of the above one will keep the Meru stable during an earthquake.

Performance of Agricultural Sector in Bali

Agriculture plays a multifunctional role in a district’s development. Bali is an Indonesian province that uses rustic regions as a gateway to the agricultural sector, which supports the tourism industry. In 2020, this sector was responsible for 15% of Bali’s gross domestic product, ranking second among 17 sectors (the sector of providing convenience, food and drink took the lead at 18%). The purpose of this review was to plan the development typology of the sector and assess the variables causing changes in the agricultural sector’s impact in the Bali region. The investigation was focused on the Bali area, and it was completed with the intention of examining expansions in agrarian land in Bali. Klassen typology and ISM were used in the research. The farming, ranger service, and fisheries areas were placed in quadrant II as a result of this review. According to the ISM analysis, land conversion, reduced water discharge, and the decline in productivity of farmers affect the agricultural sector’s performance in the short term; the budget for the agricultural sector, agricultural subsidies, and the synergy between agriculture and tourism affect the agricultural sector’s performance in the medium term. Meanwhile, the application of new technology, the existence of subak, the marketing system’s orientation, and the strengthening of the agricultural agroindustry are all important long-term factors. As a result, increasing the agricultural sector’s growth can be accomplished by establishing an industry for processing raw materials, integrating regional regulations and awig-awig, and providing appropriate incentives for farmers.
 Keywords: agricultural sector, the existence of subak, awig-awig

Analysis of Amed Salt Farming Income in Purwa Kerhti Village, Abang District, Karangasem Regency, Bali

This study aims to determine (1) To find out the analysis of amed salt farming in Purwa Kerthi Village, Abang District, Karangasem Regency, Bali Province in 2020 (2) To find out the marketing system of amed salt Bali area in Purwa Kerthi Village, Abang District, Karangasem Regency, Bali Province in 2020. This research was conducted from March to July 2021. The data collection technique used the snowball sampling method with primary and secondary data. The sample used in the study consisted of 29 respondents. The data analysis method in this research is quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results of the 2020 research in one season show that the total income of Amed Salt farming is Rp 748,182,000 with an average farmer income of Rp 31,174,250, the R/C ratio is 4 which means that the farm is profitable and the profitability of 3.09% indicates that it deserves to be developed. The marketing institutions involved in marketing the Bali area are the MPIG Garam Amed Cooperative (a producer as well as a wholesaler) and retailers. There are two marketing channels that are efficient, channel I produces a farmer's share of 100%, marketing margin and marketing agency of 0. Channel II produces a farmer's share of 61%, marketing margin and marketing agency Rp 22,125 and 39%. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that the Purwa Kerthi Village will pay more attention to the existence of Amed Salt and expand its marketing reach to national and international levels.

HYBRID RECOMMENDER SYSTEM USING SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITION AND SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE IN BALI TOURISM

When going to make a visit to a tourist area, tourists must determine the place they want to visit. Meanwhile, the desired place has several categories and types. The many types of tourist attractions make tourists confused in determining their choice. Therefore, we focus on developing a hybrid recommendation system by combining several recommendations approaches, namely collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and demographic filtering. This recommendation system was built to solve the cold start problem that often appears in collaborative filtering and content-based filtering. In this study, weighted and switching techniques were chosen as the hybridization method. These two techniques are used to overcome the weaknesses of each technique so that it becomes a better recommendation system. The singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm was chosen to be used in collaborative filtering, meanwhile, content-based filtering uses the calculation of cosine similarity values , and demographic filtering uses the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. The data used in this study is data on tourist destinations in the Bali area obtained from crawling on the TripAdvisor site. In this study, the root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) was used to measure the accuracy of the resulting rating prediction. The results of the experiments carried out show that the hybrid method that was built produces better accuracy prediction results than when run separately with an average mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.6660 and a root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.8644.

The Effect of Compliance Pressure, Time Budget Pressure, and Task Complexity on Audit Judgment in Public Accounting Offices, Denpasar Bali

This study aims to determine the effect of compliance pressure, time budget pressure, and task complexity on audit judgment. The population in this study all auditors who work at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in the Bali area contained in the 2022 Directory and the sample used is 74 respondents. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that: (1) Obedience pressure has no significant negative effect on audit judgment, where the regression coefficient is -0.006 and sig 0.962, (2) Time budget pressure has a significant negative effect on audit judgment where the regression coefficient is -0.180 and sig 0.023, and (3) task complexity has a significant positive effect on audit judgment where the regression coefficient is -0.108 and sig 0.047. Suggestions that can be given by researchers are further researchers, so that they can examine and examine more deeply other factors not examined in this study that can affect audit judgment. Keywords: Audit judgment, Compliance pressure, Task complexity, Time budget pressure.

Peranan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum dalam Penanganan Permasalahan Ketenagakerjaan (Studi Di LBH Bali)

This study aims to analyze legal aid procedures and determine the role of Legal Aid Institutions in handling employment problems. Legal Aid Institute is one of the distributors of Legal Aid. One of them is the Bali Legal Aid Institute. The scope of the provision of legal aid is quite broad which includes also employment issues considering that many workers' rights have not been fulfilled and the workers' inability to get access to justice. This study uses empirical research methods with a sociological approach. Where researchers make direct observations on objects. Legal aid, procedures, procedures for obtaining legal assistance, and if a problem occurs, its handling is also regulated in Indonesian law. The Bali Legal Aid Institute has an important role in handling labor problems in the Bali area. Its roles include providing legal education, providing assistance, and being involved in policy formation for workers in the Bali area. For the government, it is hoped that it will be more aggressive in providing industrial relations development and for Legal Aid Institutions to socialize Legal Aid so that it can be utilized as well as possible.

Impact of The Covid-19 Pandemic for Overstaying in Bali (Law's Application of The Government to Responding People Smuggling)

This scientific work was created to find out how the regulations are binding on permits for foreigners to stay in the territory of Indonesia and how to handle foreigners who have lived beyond the time limit of the permits granted (overstay) during this pandemic, especially in the Bali area. The research method used is normative juridical, so it can be concluded: bthat the binding regulations regarding overstay are Law No. 6 of 2011 as well as several recently issued regulations regarding residence permits. One of them is Permenkumham number 32 of 2021. From the example of the case in the TPI Denpasar class I immigration office, it can be said that overstay cases during the pandemic are very natural and may even occur periodically due to the effects of a long pandemic. This could be due to overlapping government policies as well as very complex immigration-related regulations during this pandemic and the fragmentation of rules that made it difficult for foreigners in Indonesia to take care of immigration-related matters.

Modification of CSE-UCLA and Discrepancy as a New Evaluation Model in Education

The absence of an evaluation model that can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of educational activities at vocational universities in the view of six domains causes the need to find innovations in an evaluation model. The six domains, included: context, input, socialization process, implementation process, results, and imbalances that occur in the learning implementation. An evaluation model innovation was initiated through this research in the form of a modification of two educational evaluation models. Those models are CSE-UCLA and Discrepancy. Based on those conditions, the main objective of this research was to demonstrate the existence of a new evaluation model design in education which was a modification of the CSE-UCLA evaluation model and the Discrepancy evaluation model. Specifically, this evaluation model design can be used to determine the effectiveness of the one education activity namely the synchronous learning implementation at vocational universities. The research method used to achieve the objectives of this research was the development method by the Borg and Gall model development design. Five stages of development become the focus of this research, included: research and field data collection, research planning, design development, initial trials, and main product revision. The location of this research was conducted in several vocational universities in the North Bali area (Indonesia). Subjects involved in the initial trials toward this evaluation model design were 20 people. The tools used to conduct the initial trials were questionnaires. The technique used to analyze the data of initial trial results was descriptive quantitative by comparing the percentage of the initial trial results with the standard percentage of the effectiveness level of modified model design. This research results indicate that the evaluation model design was categorized as effective by an effectiveness level was 81.93%. The implication of this research results was the existence of a new design of the educational evaluation model. This design combines two evaluation models to produce good functionality integration in determining the effectiveness level of the synchronouslearning implementation in all universities generally and in vocational universities in Bali particularly. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01321 Full Text: PDF

STUDI KERJA PROTEKSI RELAI OCR DAN GFR PADA PENYULANG ULUWATU SETELAH REKONFIGURASI

PT. PLN (Persero) South Bali Area built the Pecatu GIS to level the load, improve serviceand reliability of the electricity distribution system. The transfer of electrical loads to the PecatuGIS changes the configuration of the Pecatu feeder to the Uluwatu feeder and the Labuan Saitfeeder. Changes in load current and network impedance have an impact on short-circuit faultcurrents. The calculation of short-circuit fault current becomes the basis for determining theworking time of the OCR and GFR relays between the recloser and the feeder base PMT. Therelay working time based of the PLN regulation setting protection at 0,1 seconds to eliminatefault currents and IEC 60255 standard take 0,3 seconds to eliminate fault currents. The resultsof the study showed that the time value of PLN's regulation Tms was 0,076 SI and 0,033 SI.The results of the calculation of (Tms) standard IEC 60255 obtained time (Tms) 0,23 SI and0,09 SI. The simulation results of the PLN regulation relay settings and IEC 60255 work wellwith a grading time value of 0,2 – 0,4 seconds.

Validation of Daily Rainfall Based on Global Satellite Mapping Of Precipitation (Gsmap) Data with Observation Data in The Bali Region

Research has been done on the validation of rainfall based on Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation GSMaP data with observation data in the Bali area. The method used in this research is Pearson correlation, root mean square error (RMSE), and mean square error (MBE). This study aims to validate GSMaP rainfall data with observations in the Bali area. In general, GSMaP rainfall data tends to have a smaller value than observation data, but has almost the same data pattern in each area with rainfall patterns that occur from November to March. The study shows a strong positive correlation value (> 0.5), where in the Ngurah Rai area the value of = 0.889 with =0.558 and = 0.061, in Negara the value of = 0.887 with = 0.595 and = 0.049, and in Denpasar area the value of = 0.879 dengan = 0.444 dan = 0.058. This shows that GSMaP satellite data is quite valid and can be used especially in 3 observation areas, namely Ngurah Rai, Negara, and Denpasar.

Analysis Regional Vulnerability of Earthquakes Based on Parameters Fragility Rock Value (B-Value) and Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) In Bali Province

Abstract - Bali is an area that is prone to earthquake hazards. This is because Bali is flanked by two causes of earthquakes, namely a subduction zone in the south and a back arc fault in the north. One of the efforts to minimize damage or loss caused by earthquakes is to analyze the vulnerability of an area to earthquakes. In this study, the earthquake parameters used as hazard indicators were the level of rock fragility (b-value) and maximum ground acceleration (PGA). Based on the results of the b-value calculation using the Maximum Likelihood method, the rock fragility level for the Bali region is obtained from 0.370 to 1.419. While the results of the PGA calculation using two empirical methods, namely the empirical M.V. Mickey and Lin Wu's empirical method is known that the empirical method of M.V. Mickey is more suitable for use in the Bali area than Lin Wu's empirical method, with PGA values ??ranging from 517.32-828.58 gal. So based on the results of the analysis of the two earthquake parameters, it is found that the area of ??Bali that is vulnerable to earthquakes is the western part of Buleleng Regency and most of Jembrana Regency.
 Keywords: b-value, PGA, Maximum Likelihood, M.V. Mickey, Lin Wu, Bali

PENGARUH PEMASARAN DIGITAL DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN IN-HOUSE EVENT DI SEMINYAK, BALI

Tight competition is used as an arena for massive promotion on every social media platform and website which is commonly referred to as digital marketing. Through digital marketing, these hotels publish their products in the form of in-house events with interesting themes to welcome New Year's Eve. On average they publish it on social media, this aims to facilitate promotion and streamline the time, effort, and costs incurred during the promotion process. The research objective was to examine how digital marketing and brand image influence purchasing decisions at home events in the Seminyak Bali area. The number of samples used was 182 respondents with the purposive sampling technique. Data processing is used with multiple linear regression analysis in the SPSS program version 23. The results show that there is a partial positive relationship with digital marketing (X1) 3.151 with a significantly less than the ? value (0.002 <0.05), brand image of 5.999 with less significance. from the value of ? (0.000 <0.05) on the purchase decision at the event house in Seminyak, Bali. Simultaneously, digital marketing and brand image have a significant effect on purchasing decisions at home events in the Seminyak Bali area with a value of Fount greater than Fable, namely 98.458> 3.05 and a significance value of 0.000.

Analisis Model Bisnis Hotel XYZ

The growth of tourists to visits Bali area provide bright opportunities for the hotel industri. The intense level of price competition arises due to the large number of hotel developments taking place and the large number of un-used rooms. Hotel XYZ is one of the hotels in Bali with a strategic location. Fierce competition has the effect to difficulty determining the appropriate strategy. This research aims to analyze the business model of Hotel XYZ using Model bisnis kanvas(BMC) and formulate a new strategy for 2021-2022 using PEST (Politic, Economy, Social, Technology), Porter's Five Forces, and TOWS analysis. This research is an applied research using qualitative methods and analysis studies conducted at Hotel XYZ Bali and data collecting through by interviews, observations and literature studies. It was found that Hotel XYZ needs to add some BMC strategies such as maintaining the implementation of they CHSE (Cleanliness, Healthy, Safety, Environmental sustainability), improving ADR (Average Daily Rate) by continuously improving they service and products, renovating rooms to look fresh by changing wallpapers and headboards, sales teams need to more carefully to choose customer segments that earn more revenue than just customer volume. In addition, the need for top management cooperation with all its ranks in order to be dynamic when needed, especially difficult times in hard competition.

DESCRIPTION OF BILIRUBIN CONDITION CHECKING ON ALCOHOL CONSUMER IN EAST POHUWATO VILLAGE, POHUWATO DISTRICT

Based on 2014 WHO data, 61.7% of the world's population has consumed alcohol for more than 12 months which has caused around 3.3 million deaths or 5.9% of all deaths worldwide. For the 2018 RISKESDAS data in Indonesia, the first highest alcohol consumption area is North Sulawesi 16%, followed by East Nusa Tenggara 15.6, then Bali area 14%, and for Gorontalo area 11.3%.
 The purpose of this study was to determine the description of bilirubin levels in alcohol consumers in Pohuwato Timur Village, Pohuwato Regency including the length of time of consumption, age, types of drinks frequently consumed, frequency of alcohol consumption, and frequency of the amount of alcohol in one drink. This research uses descriptive research which is quantitative in nature. The population in the study was 55 samples with a sample size of 36 respondents who used the sampling technique, namely simple random sampling.
 The results showed that of the 36 respondents where the normal bilirubin levels were 14 respondents or if the percentage was 39%, while for the abnormal or high bilirubin levels there were 22 respondents or if the percentage was 61%. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the results of the examination of bilirubin levels in alcohol consumers in Pohuwato Timur Village, Pohuwato Regency are more dominant with abnormal or high levels compared to normal bilirubin levels.

Sistem Rekomendasi Tempat Kos Mahasiswa Baru dengan Metode Naïve Bayes Berbasis Web

Currently, STIKI Indonesia's marketing division has not implemented a system that can make it easier for new students to get information about boarding houses in the campus area, especially for new students outside the Bali area. Usually, the marketing team in informing boarding places for new students is always constrained by hours. Little socialization and the marketing team always conducts a survey first, so it takes too long. Information onboarding places are also not optimal. This research aims to design and build a boarding house recommendation system for new students using the Naive Bayes method. Therefore, the author intends to design and build a Boarding Place Recommendation Decision Support System for New Students using the Naive Bayes method with the Google Map feature and the desired price range to help students find boarding houses in the campus area. This system can also help the marketing team shorten the working time, which usually conducts a survey first to determine the boarding house. The implementation of the system was tested by the black box testing method with the results of black-box testing, and the system's functionality was by what had been designed.

Pengaturan Pendirian Perusahaan Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) di Indonesia

Investment has a very important function in terms of improving the development of the state's economy. This investment is an activity carried out by the business world in order to improve the standard of living of the community. The research aims to explain the arrangement of agreements for the establishment of foreign investment companies in the era of regional autonomy and to describe the settlement of disputes in foreign investment. The research method was normative legal research with a problem approach using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The data sources used were primary and secondary legal materials. The results of this study indicatde the existence of PMA during the regional autonomy era, the policies taken by the Bali Provincial BKPMD / BPM to attract investors to invest in the Bali area, especially the Bali Province BKPMD / BPM are still guided by the Letter of the Deputy for National Entrepreneurship Development, BPM Number S-35. / DU-5BKPM / 2001 concerning the field of promotion and international cooperation in investment and dispute resolution for foreign investment who commit violations according to Law Number 25 of 2007 is pursued by means outside the general court (non-litigation) through arbitration and through the judiciary ( litigation).

Antibiotics Resistance Level of Vibrio spp. Isolated From Northern Bali Area

One conventional method that usually done when the organism infected by pathogenic bacteria is using antibiotics, either with single or combination usage. However, the misuse of antibiotics dosages leads to resistance development of pathogenic bacteria. This study aims to determine the antibiotic resistance level of Vibrio spp. which was isolated from the waters of North Bali and to investigate the difference of resistance level between Vibrio spp. isolated from the cultivation area and outside the cultivation area. This research was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory of BKIPM Denpasar and the Laboratory of Fisheries at the Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Udayana University from November 2019 to February 2020. Antibiotic tests were carried out in vitro using 8 types of antibiotics namely tetracycline, oxytetracycline, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, amoxycillin, doxycycline, ampicillin, and erythromycin with different concentrations of 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 64, 128, 256 and 512 ppm. and this test was carried out using a microplate reader to obtain absorbance values before and after incubation to determine the level of resistance of isolated Vibrios. The research showed that overall minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Vibrio was below 100 ppm while the Vibrio spp. isolated from cultivation area have higher resistance level compared to outside cultivation area.

Penerapan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor terhadap Kendaraan Bernomor Polisi Luar Wilayah Bali

Seeing the number of vehicles with police numbers outside the area operating in Bali, in the Bali Provincial Regulation No. 4 of 2016 concerning the Implementation of Traffic and Public Transportation it is explained that vehicles from outside the Bali area can only be in Bali for 3 consecutive months if they exceed that time. then must do Transfer of Name Duty. This research is formulated to determine the imposition of motor vehicle tax in Bali Province, and to determine the intensification of motor vehicle tax imposition on police numbered vehicles from outside Bali. This research uses empirical law research type. The results of this study indicate that the collection of Motor Vehicle Tax in Bali Province can be carried out by taxpayers by following the procedures for implementing Motor Vehicle Tax collection as contained in the Regional Regulation of the Province of Bali Number 1 of 2011 concerning Regional Taxes. Regarding vehicles with police numbers outside the Bali Region, they cannot be taxed because there are no regulations governing these vehicles. This has also led the Bali Provincial Government to plan several efforts for vehicles outside the Bali region that have passed the time to reverse name.