Average Score Of Students Research Articles

Cooperative Learning Teams Games Tournament (TGT) with Content Differentiation Approach: An Effort to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Whole Number Topics

Students often perceive mathematics as difficult and abstract, negatively affecting their interest and motivation to learn. The Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model was chosen because it incorporates healthy competition into the learning process, encouraging students to engage more actively. The main objective of this study is to improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students in a whole number topics by applying the Cooperative Learning Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model with a content differentiation approach. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were 27 fourth-grade students at SDN Sidosermo I Surabaya in the 2023/2024 academic year. Learning outcome data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests to assess students’ understanding before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods to describe the average scores and the percentage of student mastery in each cycle. Based on the pre-test results, the average student score was 61.48, with a mastery rate of 40.74%, which is below the minimum passing criterion (KKM) of 75. After the intervention in Cycle 1, the average score increased to 80.85, with a mastery rate of 52%. In Cycle 2, following strategy improvements, the average score reached 86.78, with 85% mastery. These results indicate that the TGT model with a content differentiation approach is effective in improving students' understanding and learning outcomes, surpassing the 80% mastery criterion.

Penerapan Model Station Rotation untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep dan Keterampilan pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Station Rotation learning model in improving students' mastery of concepts and skills in United Kingdom subjects in grade III. The research was conducted in three cycles, each with an approach that involved the use of different stations for learning, exercise, and evaluation. The results show that the application of this model significantly improves students' ability to understand the material and communication skills. The increase in the average competency score of students in designing learning, communicating, and using the United Kingdom was recorded from cycle one to cycle three. However, challenges still exist in terms of material understanding and use of technology, which indicates the need for further adjustments in learning methods and the provision of adequate facilities. Overall, the Station Rotation model has proven to be effective in improving students' collaboration skills and understanding of United Kingdom concepts.

Retention of Cardiorespiratory Anatomy Knowledge Among Universitas Ailangga Medical Students With History of COVID-19

Cardiorespiratory anatomy is fundamental knowledge for doctors. However, knowledge retention in medical students decreases over time. Retention is a reflection of memory ability and is affected by many factors, such as COVID-19 infection. COVID-19 is a disease caused by Sars-CoV-2 and has been declared as a pandemic since March 11th 2020. During the pandemic, cardiorespiratory anatomy tests were held in the 1st semester and 4th semester. The objective of this research was to measure the retention difference between students who had suffered from COVID-19 in that period and the ones without a history of COVID-19. This research was a cross-sectional descriptive analytics observational study involving 59 medical students at Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. It was known that 19 students had suffered from COVID-19, while the other 40 had not. The average score of overall students experienced a significant decrease from 1st semester to 4th semester (p=0.000), both for students who had (p=0.023) and had not suffered from COVID-19 (p=0.001). However, the 1st semester and 4th semester cardiorespiratory anatomy scores of students with a history of COVID-19 were lower than students without a history of COVID-19. Besides scores, the cardiorespiratory anatomy knowledge retention of students who had suffered from COVID-19 (M=86.72%) was also lower than students who had not (M=86.95%). Nevertheless, the retention difference between those two groups of students was not significant (p=0.703).

Reciprocal Teaching Style and Motivation in Improving Learning Outcomes of Deep Foot Passing in Football Courses

Teaching style is one of the supporting factors for success in learning. Every teacher (teacher/lecturer), must pay attention and choose a teaching style that is in accordance with the material that will be given to students. It is known that there are problems in Penjaskesrek students at Serambi Mekkah University, including the low average score of students in football courses. Based on the results of the analysis, this happens because students underestimate this course, so it looks like students are not excited and can even be categorized as less motivated. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is an effect of reciprocal teaching style and motivation on improving learning outcomes of deep foot passing in football courses. This study aimed to determine the effect of reciprocal teaching style and motivation on improving learning outcomes of deep foot passing in football courses. This research is an experimental research, with a population of 40 students. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was an effect of the reciprocal learning model and motivation on improving the learning outcomes of passing the inner leg in soccer courses, namely the high motivation group, the average pre-test 46.4 increased by 14.95 so that it became an average of 61.35. While, the low motivation group, the pre-test average of 46.7 increased by 13.85 so that it became an average of 60.55. In conclusion, to improve the learning outcomes of passing in football, especially inner foot passing, students who have high or low motivation can use a reciprocal learning model. Keywords: reciprocal, passing, football

Analysis of Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability in Terms of Multiple Intelligence, Cognitive Style and Learning Style of Junior High School Students

This study aims to describe: (1) the mathematical problem-solving ability of Sleman Regency's JHS students, (2) whether there is a difference in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in terms of multiple intelligence, (3) whether there is a difference in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in terms of cognitive style, (4) whether there is a difference in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in terms of learning style, and (5) whether there is an interaction between multiple intelligences, cognitive style and learning style. The research method used is a survey method with a quantitative approach. The research population is JHS students in the 2023/2024 school year in Sleman. The sample is 434 students, determined using a stratified proportional random sampling technique. The instruments used were a mathematical problem-solving ability test, a GEFT test, a multiple intelligence questionnaire, and a learning style questionnaire. The data analysis is descriptive statistics to determine students' mathematical problem-solving ability level and inferential statistics using a three-way ANOVA test to describe students' mathematical problem-solving ability's differences in terms of multiple intelligence, cognitive style and learning style, and to describe the interaction between multiple intelligences, cognitive style and learning style. The analysis showed that: (1) the mathematical problem-solving ability average score of Sleman's JHS students is 53.49 which is in the moderate category, (2) there is no difference in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in terms of multiple intelligence, (3) there is a difference in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in terms of cognitive style, (4) there is no difference in students' mathematical problem-solving ability in terms of learning style, and (5) there is no interaction between multiple intelligence, cognitive style and learning style of students.

Integrating Problem-Based Learning Through Worksheet Development To Enhance Students' Critical Thinking Skills

The principle of problem based learning is to carry out investigations to find the truth by studying theories, asking experts, and also by conducting experiments depending on the problems found. Worksheet based on problem design emphasizes student activities to search for information through various sources such as environmental investigations, studies related to issues according to the content, formulating problems, comparing investigation results, proposing and considering the solutions obtained. The average value results for advisability of the product from the two validators are presentation of content 95%, discussion 85.6% and language 97.5% are very advisability category. Student responses to teaching modules was 100% of students’ students stated they were eligible. To find out of effect of worksheet based on problem, from the results of statistical tests using the paired sample t test using the SPSS 26 application, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average student scores before and after implementing the worksheet based on problem. The students' critical thinking test results obtained a gain score of 49.4 with a high category of 58.8%; 41.2% low; and 0% low. The conclusion from this development research is that there is an influence of worksheet based on problem on motion systems content in learning and increasing students' critical thinking. The presence of worksheet based on problem helps the process of training students' higher-level thinking skills

A Web Learning Model Integrated with Case Study for College Student Self-Awareness

The low level of disaster self-awareness among college students served as the driving force for this research, which involved developing a web learning model integrated with a case study that has been deemed valid by experts. This study aimed to identify the web learning model that was integrated into a case study on college students' disaster self-awareness. This study used a nonequivalent control group design in a quasi-experimental setting. This study examined 120 college students in total. According to the research findings from the independent sample t-test calculation, the sig value 0 .000 was lower than 0.05. These findings demonstrated that there was a difference between college students who studied using the web-learning model integrated case study and those who studied using conventional learning models in terms of average disaster self-awareness. The average disaster self-awareness score of college students who used the web-learning learning model integrated case study was greater than that of students who studied conventionally which supported this conclusion. This result showed that raising college students' self-awareness of disasters using a web-learning model integrated with a case study was successful. The research's implications may serve as a guide for improving university students' awareness of disasters.

Evaluation of the application of the ACEP cycle to student writing learning outcome

The modification of the ACEP cycle is a pedagogical strategy consisting of four components: (A) Activities. (C) Classroom discussion. (E) Exercises. (P) Performance. The application of ACEP cycle modifications is used as a strategy to improve writing skills. This is the primary focus to consider in improving writing skills. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how effective the process of learning writing skills was by applying ACEP cycle modifications. This study used a mixed-methods approach. At the qualitative stage, an explanatory description design strategy is applied to collect comprehensive and in-depth information about the learning model applied by the teacher in the classroom. A pre- and post-test control group design is used in the quantitative stage. The average score of students using the ACEP cycle modification was 82.64, higher than that of students who studied under the demonstration learning model which was 80.03. This finding is reinforced by the result of the significance coefficient = 0.006 < 0.05 so H0 is rejected. Thus, there is a difference in average student learning outcomes between the modification of the ACEP cycle and the demonstration learning model. ACEP cycle modification has practical implications for writing skills. First, it can easily identify the initial condition of students' writing skills. Second, ACEP cycle modification allows teachers to better understand how students build an understanding of writing concepts. Third, students can actively participate in the learning process and fourth, teachers can observe the construction stage and measure student progress more accurately.

Task-Based Language Teaching in Hospitality Training

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of implementing Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) in improving the English language skills of Palembang Hospitality Job Training Institute (LPK) students who will intern at hotels. This research mainly focuses on the speaking and listening skills needed in direct interaction with foreign guests in the hotel environment. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through pre-tests and post-tests on 10 students. The results showed that the average pre-test score of students was 62.8, while the average post-test score increased to 86.1, with an average increase of 23.3 points. This increase shows that implementing TBLT effectively improves students' English proficiency, especially in the context of practical communication relevant to the hospitality industry. Students also reported increased confidence in using English after training due to a task-based learning approach that allowed them to practice in real-life situations. Although the results were positive, the study had some limitations, such as a limited sample size and a short duration of training. This study has implications that TBLT can be implemented more widely in other LPKs that focus on the hospitality sector, and it is recommended that follow-up research with a larger sample and longer training time be conducted to obtain more comprehensive results.

Improving Learning Outcomes on History of World War II Material Through the Application of the Problem-Based Learning Model for Class XII-2 Students at SMA Negeri 5 Medan

This research aims to measure how effective the problem-based learning model is in increasing the understanding of class XII-2 students at SMA Negeri 5 Medan regarding World War II. Using the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method in two cycles, this research involved learning results tests and observations to collect data. The results of research using a problem-based learning model in class XII-2 students at SMA Negeri 5 Medan showed a significant increase in learning outcomes for World War II material. This is evidenced by the increase in the average student test score from 78 in the first cycle to 82 in the second cycle. Apart from that, observations also show an increase in student learning activities, such as group discussions and information seeking.

The Effect of Kupin Media to Increase Motivation in IPAS Learning Based on the Merdeka Curriculum at the Elementary School Level

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Kupin media on increasing student learning motivation in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subjects at the elementary school level, especially grade IV. The method used is quasi-experiment with RND approach, the respondents used are 25 students. Data were collected through observation of motivation and distribution of questionnaires questionnaire learning motivation before and after the use of Kupin media. The findings showed that the average score of students' motivation increased from 60.4 before using Kupin media to 78.2 after using it. This study shows that Kupin media is effective in increasing students' motivation in IPAS lessons. Therefore, it is recommended that Kupin media can be used gradually in the learning process to improve students' motivation and learning outcomes.

Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi IPAS Bagian Mata Menggunakan Pembelajaran Koperatif Tipe (TGT) dengan Media Puzzle

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in elementary schools through the application of the cooperative learning model Team Games Tournament (TGT) combined with puzzle media. TGT is a well-known learning strategy that encourages student participation by blending competition and collaboration, which has proven effective in various educational contexts. This classroom action research involved 30 fifth-grade students at SDN Ketabang 1, Surabaya. The research was conducted in two cycles, where TGT and puzzle media were used to teach science topics related to the human eye. Results showed a significant improvement in learning outcomes, with average student scores increasing from 55% in the pre-cycle to 85% by the end of the second cycle. Moreover, students’ engagement and social skills, such as teamwork and communication, were positively impacted. The study demonstrates that combining TGT with interactive media like puzzles not only enhances academic performance but also fosters a collaborative and engaging learning environment.

Development of Interactive Learning Media Based on Learning Management System in Class X English Learning at SMAN 1 Gunungputri

This research aims to develop, test the feasibility, and measure the effectiveness of developing interactive learning media based on the Learning Management System in class X English subjects at SMAN 1 Gunungputri. This research uses the ADDIE development model. To test feasibility, researchers used validation from media experts, learning design experts and material experts and considered the results of user responses, namely teachers and students. The feasibility test results obtained from media experts were 74%, instructional design experts were 85%, material expert tests were 98%, teacher users were 92%, small group tests were 95% and large group tests were 97%. These results indicate that the use of interactive learning media is suitable to support the process of English learning activities in class X at SMAN 1 Gunungputri. Data analysis of pre-test and post-test scores showed that the average pre-test score of students was 55 and the average post-test score was 89. The results of effectiveness testing using the N-Gain test showed a result of 0.8, which is at “Effective” category. So, it is concluded that the use of interactive media based on the Learning Management System is effective in improving the learning outcomes of class X students at SMAN 1 Gunungputri.

Implementation of Problem Based Learning Model to Improve the Ability to Solve SPLDV in Grade 9 Students

This research focuses on the challenges in learning mathematics, especially in understanding and solving the system of linear equations of two variables, which is often an obstacle for students. This study aims to improve students' ability to solve SPLDV as well as increase students' motivation and engagement in learning. This study analyzed the effectiveness of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in improving the ability to solve the System of Linear Equations of Two Variables (SPLDV) in class VIII students of SMPN 54 Surabaya. This study involved 34 students consisting of 18 male students and 16 female students using a Classroom Action Research (PTK) approach carried out in two cycles, each of which consisted of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The instruments used were learning outcome tests, observation sheets, and student questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in students' SPLDV problem solving ability, with the average score of students increasing from 65 in the pretest to 75 in the first cycle post-test, and reached 85 in the second cycle post-test. The proportion of students who met the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) increased from 50% in the first cycle to 85% in the second cycle. Further analysis showed that female students outperformed male students, with an average score of 87 and 82. Student engagement also increased, reaching 90% in the second cycle. This study concludes that the PBL model effectively improved SPLDV problem solving skills in grade 9 students and recommends its wider application in mathematics education.

Penggunaan Media Papan Flanel Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab

<em>. </em>In the current era, Arabic is considered a difficult and boring lesson when in class, with the media of learning activities, learning Arabic in class is easier so that students will be more happy to be active and creative with the Arabic flannel board learning media which will have an impact on the value of student learning outcomes. the aim is to help make learning Arabic easier to understand the material both in terms of vocabulary, composing Arabic sentences. The type of research used is quantitative research using a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The data source taken was pretest-posttest. using a population, namely all class VII students of SMP Muhammadiyah Tulangan. With the sample class 7A is the experimental class and class 7B is the control class. by using This research uses three data analysis techniques, namely normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. in the form of SPSS software. The normality test uses the Kolmogrov Smirnov test to determine whether the data is normal or not. To determine whether the control class and experimental class have similar variants or not, a homogeneity test is carried out using analyze-compare mean-oneway ANOVA. and to test the hypothesis using the paired sample T-test media technique. In this research, the results of the experimental class before the application of the media showed that the average student score was 67.73 with Std. error 2.016 while after applying the media the average value was 87.23 with Std. error 2,198, shows that the use of Arabic flannel board media can improve student learning outcomes at Muhammadiyah Middle School in Sidoarjo.

Vocabulary Mastery of Students Who Play Mobile Legends Game at Eleventh Grade of MAN 2 Lombok Timur Academic Year 2022/2023

The aim of the study is to determine the level of students’ specific vocabulary mastery on mobile legends. This study analyzed specific vocabulary mastery of students who play mobile legends of the 11 grade students of MAN 2 Lombok Timur. Descriptive quantitative method was used in this study and the population was 19 students and all of the population was taken as the sample. The data were collected by conducting a test. The test consisted of 30 questions and there are tree aspects of vocabulary in the test, i.e., word form, meaning and use aspect. The result of this study shows that student’s mean score is 72.26, median is 71, mode is 87 and standard deviation is 12.60. Based on the test result, student’s achievement score is classified as good. Among 19 students, 5 were classified as very good, 10 as good, 3 as fair, 1 as poor, and none as very poor in vocabulary mastery. The test covered three aspects: word form, meaning, and use. In word form, 9 students were very good, 6 good, and 4 poor, with a mean score of 6.78 and standard deviation of 2.41. For meaning, 9 were very good, 7 good, and 3 fair, with a mean of 16.57 and standard deviation of 3.92. In usage, 1 student was very good, 14 good, 3 fair, and 1 poor, with a mean of 48.89 and standard deviation of 8.29. Overall, the students' vocabulary mastery was classified as good. It can be concluded that students who play mobile legends have good specific vocabulary mastery on mobile legends based on the test results that have been obtained as can be seen that the average student score is good with an average score of 72.26, which is a good score.

Penerapan Model Reciprocal Teaching untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 016 Rambah Samo

This research is classroom action research (PTK) which aims to improve student learning outcomes through the application of the reciprocal teaching model in mathematics learning. Data collection techniques are carried out in the form of student activity observation sheets, teacher activity observation sheets and test questions. The results of this research show that in cycle I and cycle II there was an increase. The learning outcomes in cycle I, meeting I, had an average score obtained by students, namely 54.12, then in cycle I, meeting II, the average score obtained by students was 65.88. Then in cycle II, at meeting I, the average score obtained by students was 71.18, and at meeting II, the average score for students was 85.88. Besides increasing student learning outcomes, student observation sheets also increased. In cycle I, meeting I, student observations were 50%, then in cycle I, meeting II, it increased to 60%. In cycle II, meeting I, the student's ability still increased to 80%, and in cycle II, meeting II, it increased to 90%. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the application of the reciprocal teaching model can improve student mathematics learning outcomes for class V students at SD Negeri 016 Rambah Samo

DOKTER KECIL: STUDENT EMPOWERMENT THROUGH LEARNING FIRST AID SKILL AND KNOWLEDGE

Introduction: Knowledge and skills of simple first aid are packaged by the UKS program through the role of Dokter Kecil. Interactive learning using video, demonstration and simulation activities has increased first aid knowledge and skills in primary school students. The aim of this community service program was to increase first aid knowledge and skills of wound care, nosebleed and syncope in school age children. Methods: The community service was conducted at SDN Komplek Kenjeran II in Surabaya, Indonesia, involving 40 students from grades 3 to 5. The intervention was provided in a 4-hour session, using video demonstrations and hands-on simulation. Pre-test and post-test questionnaires measured students' knowledge and attitudes before and after the training. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The demographic characteristics of participants were dominated by the age 10 years (37.5%), in fourth grade (42.5%) and female (62.5%). The average pre-test knowledge score was 65 and pre-test attitude score was 76.4. After doing interactive learning, demonstrations and simulations, the average student post-test score experienced a significant increase, namely 84.5 in the knowledge and 89.7 in the attitude. Conclusion: The Dokter Kecil program significantly improved students’ skills and knowledge in managing wound care, nosebleeds, and syncope. This empowerment program demonstrates the effectiveness of interactive learning in fostering critical first aid skills in school-aged children. Regular updates to the training content are recommended to ensure ongoing relevance and efficacy.

Integrating Academic Service Activities into Business English Translation Class Through Project-Based Learning of Business Administration Undergraduates

The purposes of this study were (1) to compare the translation scores of Business English students before and after participating in academic service activities in the course “Business English Translation” using project-based learning and (2) to compare the attitudes of students before and after participating in the academic service activities through project-based learning. The participants consisted of 73 third-year students majoring in Business English who were enrolled in the Business English Translation course. The research employed two types of research instruments: (1) experimental tools, encompassing a lesson plan that integrated community service activities through project-based learning in the Business English Translation course, and (2) data collection instruments, including a pre-and post-test to assess proficiency in English translation, and a questionnaire to measure students’ attitudes towards community service activities through project-based learning. These research instruments underwent validation by three experts and exhibited a reliability coefficient of .93. The research findings revealed that the average scores for advertisement translation from Thai to English after engaging in community service activities through project-based learning were significantly higher than the scores prior to the activity participation. Furthermore, a statistically significant difference was observed in the average scores of students’ attitudes towards participating in community service activities through project-based learning, with a significance level of .05.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknik Mind Mapping Berbantuan Mind Meister terhadap Kemampuan Menceritakan Kembali Isi Teks Narasi Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Parbuluan

This study, utilizing MindMeister, aims to examine the impact of using the mind mapping technique on the ability of 7th-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Parbuluan to retell the content of a narrative text they have read. The research population consisted of 172 7th-grade students, with a sample size of 56 students divided into two groups: a control class and an experimental class, each comprising 28 students. The research employed a quantitative method with a true experimental design. The research instrument was a performance test, and the data were analyzed using a t-test. Based on the results, the average score of students’ ability to narrate the content of a narrative text using the close reading technique was 62.21, with a standard deviation of 6.33, which falls into the “poor” category. Meanwhile, the students’ ability to retell the narrative text using the mind mapping technique with the assistance of MindMeister was 80.07, categorized as “good,” with a standard deviation of 5.48. The data indicated an improvement in the average scores between the control class, which used the intensive reading technique, and the experimental class, which applied the mind mapping technique. Through hypothesis testing, it was found that Thitung > Ttabel, thus rejecting H0 and accepting H1. This means that the use of the mind mapping technique with the help of MindMeister positively influences the ability of 7th-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Parbuluan to retell narrative texts.