Attraction Effect Research Articles

A legacy of invasive sun corals: Distinct mobile invertebrate assemblages at near-reef coral-dominated rubble

Fast-growing and reproducing sun corals have successfully invaded rocky reefs around the Atlantic Ocean, markedly reducing the diversity of fouling invertebrates and macroalgae, and profoundly changing the composition of reef-associated mobile invertebrates. Here, we address sun-coral rubble depositions and report, for the first time, the effects of sun corals on near-reef soft-bottom invertebrate assemblages. Abundance, richness and diversity were higher at rubble habitats compared to bare sandy grounds, which could be a positive effect of substrate complexity. All those parameters were also higher at rubble patches dominated by sun-coral fragments compared to rubble patches dominated by pebbles or shell fragments, also suggesting possible additive effects of coral-borne chemical attraction (sun-coral specific, as inputs of other coral species were virtually absent). Different epifaunal groups were exclusive of rubble habitats and a subset of those exclusive of sun-coral rubble, explaining the incremental richness across habitats. The relative abundance of the two dominant groups – polychaetes (p) and amphipods (a) – contributed the most to the observed contrasts on community structure, as their proportion (p:a) changed from 10:1 in bare sand to nearly co-dominance in coral rubble. While previous research suggested that spreading sun corals reduce prey supply for fish foraging on reef walls, our results suggest they may increase prey abundance and diversity at the adjacent non-consolidated habitat, possibly reshaping trophic pathways connecting the benthic and the pelagic environment.

Morphological autonomy and the long-term vitality of morphomes: stem-final consonant loss in Romance verbs and paradigmatic analogy

Morphologists of different backgrounds disagree with respect to the degree of autonomy of the morphological component of language from syntax and semantics. A precise and objective quantification of the diachronic productivity of Romance morphomes is the piece of evidence most crucially missing from this debate. On the basis of 502 morphophonological innovations associated with the loss of stem-final consonants across 63 Romance varieties, this paper quantifies the degree of productivity of different morphomes (the N pattern is found to be the most productive one) and of morphomic templates generally (15% of novel stem alternations are found to abide by them). Although a strong attraction effect is detectable for morphomes, the numbers suggest that the morphological autonomy and longevity of stem alternations in the family might have been somewhat overstated. For an optimal account of the morphological innovations observed, reference to inherited morphomic structure, semantic structure, and to frequency of use are needed in similar proportions.

A superconducting gravimeter on the island of Heligoland for the high-accuracy determination of regional ocean tide loading signals of the North Sea

SUMMARY The superconducting gravimeter GWR iGrav 047 has been installed on the small offshore island of Heligoland in the North Sea approximately at sea level with the overall aim of high-accuracy determination of regional tidal and non-tidal ocean loading signals. For validation, a second gravimeter (gPhoneX 152) has been setup within a gravity gradiometer approach to observe temporal gravity variations in parallel on the upper land of Heligoland. This study covers the determination of regional ocean tide loading (OTL) parameters based on the two continuous gravimetric time-series after elimination of the height-dependent gravity component by empirical transfer functions between the local sea level from a nearby tide gauge and local attraction effects. After reduction of all gravity recordings to sea level, both gravimeters provide very similar height-independent OTL parameters for the eight major diurnal and semidiurnal waves with estimated amplitudes between 0.3 nm s−2 (Q1) and 11 nm s−2 (M2) and RMSE of 0.1–0.2 nm s−2 for 2 yr of iGrav 047 observations and a factor of 2 worse for 1.5 yr of gPhoneX 152 observations. The mean absolute OTL amplitude differences are 0.3 nm s−2 between iGrav 047 and gPhoneX 152, 0.4 nm s−2 between iGrav 047 and the ocean tide model FES2014b and 0.7 nm s−2 between gPhoneX 152 and FES2014b which is in good agreement with the uncertainty estimations. As by-product of this study, OTL vertical displacements are estimated from the height-independent OTL gravity results from iGrav 047 applying proportionality factors ${\rm d}h/{\rm d}g$ for the eight major waves. These height-to-gravity ratios and the corresponding phase shifts are derived from FES2014b. The OTL vertical displacements from iGrav 047 are estimated with amplitudes between 0.4 mm (Q1) and 5.1 mm (M2) and RMSE of 0.1–0.7 mm. These OTL amplitudes agree with FES2014b within 0.0 (M2) and 0.8 mm (K1) with a mean difference of 0.3 mm only. The OTL amplitudes from almost 5 yr of GNSS observations show deviations of up to 6 mm (M2) compared to vertical displacements from both iGrav 047 and FES2014b, which suggests systematic effects included in the estimation of OTL vertical displacements from GNSS. With the demonstrated accuracy, height-independent sensitivity in terms of gravity and vertical displacements along with the high temporal resolution and the even better performance with length of time-series, iGrav 047 delivers the best observational signal for OTL which is representative for a large part of the North Sea.

Bait attractiveness changes community metrics in dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae).

Species relative abundance (SRA) is an essential attribute of biotic communities, which can provide an accurate description of community structure. However, the sampling method used may have a direct influence on SRA quantification, since the use of attractants (e.g., baits, light, and pheromones) can introduce additional sources of variation in trap performance. We tested how sampling aided by baits affect community data and therefore alter derived metrics. We tested our hypothesis on dung beetles using data from flight interception traps (FITs) as a baseline to evaluate baited pitfall trap performance. Our objective was to assess the effect of bait attractiveness on estimates of SRA and assemblage metrics when sampled by pitfall traps baited with human feces.Dung beetles were sampled at three terra firme primary forest sites in the Brazilian Amazon. To achieve our objective, we (i) identified species with variable levels of attraction to pitfall baited with human feces; (ii) assessed differences in SRA; and (iii) assessed the effect of bait on the most commonly used diversity metrics derived from relative abundance (Shannon and Simpson indices). We identified species less and highly attracted to the baits used, because most attracted species showed greater relative abundances within baited pitfall traps samples compared with our baseline. Assemblages sampled by baited pitfall traps tend to show lower diversity and higher dominance than those sampled by unbaited FITs. Our findings suggest that for ecological questions focused on species relative abundance, baited pitfall traps may lead to inaccurate conclusions regarding assemblage structure. Although tested on dung beetles, we suggest that the same effect could be observed for other insect taxa that are also sampled with baited traps. We highlight a need for further studies on other groups to elucidate any potential effects of using baits.

Conscious and unconscious processing of ensemble statistics oppositely modulate perceptual decision-making.

Our visual system possesses a remarkable ability to extract summary statistical information from groups of similar objects, known as ensemble perception. It remains elusive whether the processing of ensemble statistics exerts influences on our perceptual decision-making and what roles consciousness and attention play in this process. In a series of experiments, we demonstrated that the processing of ensemble statistics can exert significant modulation effects on our perceptual decision-making, which is independent of consciousness but relies on attentional resources. More intriguingly, the conscious and unconscious ensemble representations respectively induce repulsive and attractive modulation effects, with the unconscious effect susceptible to the temporal separation and the distinction between the inducers and the targets. These results not only suggest that the conscious and unconscious ensemble representations engage different visual processing mechanisms but also highlight the distinct roles of consciousness and attention in ensemble perception. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Pengaruh Atraksi Wisata, Amenitas, dan Aksebilitas Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan di Kawasan Goa Batu Kapal

This study aims to determine the effect of tourist attractions, amenities, and accessibility on tourist satisfaction in Batu Kapal Caves, South Solok Regency. The type of research used in this research is field research or with a quantitative approach. The processed data is primary data. The subjects of this study were tourists in the southern ship of Batu Kapal Solok. The research instruments used in this study were a questionnaire and a Likert scale. Secondary data was obtained from the Solok Selatan district tourism office. Primary data were obtained from tourist respondents who visited the Batu Caves area of ​​the southern ship of Solok. The results showed that: tourist attractions have a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in the Batu Kapal cave area in South Solok. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 6.137 > ttable 1.660 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. Amenities have a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in the ship rock cave area in South Solok. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 11.123 > ttable 1.660 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. Accessibility has no positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in the Batu Kapal cave area in South Solok. This is evidenced by the tcount -1.334 <ttable 1.660 and a significant value of 0.185> 0.05. Tourist attractions, amenities, and accessibility together have a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in the Batu Kapal cave area in South Solok. This is evidenced by the fcount value of 104.384> ftable 2.70 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05.

Green Synthesis of Size-Controllable Polyfurfuryl Alcohol Nanospheres as Novel Bio-adsorbents

Nanomaterials derived from biomass preparation exhibit potential applications in the field of environmental protection. However, the synthesis methods still have some problems, including being a time-consuming and complex process and causing secondary pollution. In this work, polyfurfuryl alcohol (PFA) nanospheres are synthesized via a green method that uses water as the solvent, sodium dodecyl sulfate as the stabilizer, and p-benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate as the acid catalyst. In addition, the filtrate remained capable of preparing uniform nanospheres in five subsequent runs. Moreover, the size of PFA nanospheres could be regulated from 40 to 800 nm. The small PFA nanospheres provide a large surface area, suggesting more adsorption sites. PFA nanospheres are used first as novel bio-adsorbents for cationic dye (methylene blue) removal because of their abundant oxygen-containing functional groups and negative potential. Synthesis parameters and adsorption conditions affecting cationic dye removal, sorption mechanisms, and kinetics were studied. Results suggest that the synergistic effect of electrostatic attraction, π–π interactions, and hydrogen bonding contributes to the maximum adsorption capacity as high as 343.3 mg/g. Furthermore, the PFA nanospheres exhibited good regenerative properties. This work paves the way for the green and sustainable preparation of biomass furfuryl alcohol nanospheres.

Bayesian Contextual Choices Under Imperfect Perception of Attributes

Classic theories show that choices can be represented by a stable utility function when they satisfy consistency axioms, such as transitivity and the independence of irrelevant alternatives. Empirical choice data, however, display several contextual choice effects that violate these axioms. We study a choice model with a fixed underlying utility function and explain contextual choices with a novel type of information friction: the agent’s perception of the options is affected by attribute-specific uncertainty. Under this friction, the agent learns useful information when the agent sees more options. Therefore, the agent chooses contextually, exhibiting intransitivity, joint–separate evaluation reversal, the compromise effect, the phantom decoy effect, the attraction effect, and the similarity effect. Because the uncertainty is attribute-specific and common across alternatives, the classic axioms hold when the alternatives dominate one another in attributes. This paper was accepted by Dmitri Kuksov, marketing.

The Effect of Gender Expectations and Physical Attractiveness on Discussion of Weakness in Online Professional Recommendations

Companies are using online professional networks at an increasing rate to find qualified candidates to interview for job openings. Although recommendations published on these sites can provide valuable information and influence hiring decisions, the information may suffer from credibility issues due to the medium by which it is shared. In this study, we investigate whether including a discussion of a candidate’s weakness in a recommendation may be an effective way to increase the perceived credibility of the recommender and thereby improve the candidate’s chance of receiving an interview. We surveyed hiring managers and recruiters to collect data to measure the impact different recommendations have on their decisions. Our findings show that including a discussion of weakness in a recommendation increases the perceived credibility of the recommender, which has a positive effect on the candidate’s likelihood of being interviewed. However, when the discussion of weakness counters common gender-based expectations, it is harmful. When the discussion of weakness is consistent, it is helpful. Furthermore, we find that the physically attractive candidates (as shown in their profile picture) are harmed regardless of the weakness discussed. We investigate this further and find that additional discussion of the candidate’s strengths can reduce the negative impact of the discussion of weakness, but only if the strengths are consistent with common gender-based expectations.

Highly sensitive colorimetric detection of Cr (VI) in water through nano-confinement effect of CTAB-MoS2/rGO nanocomposites

Cr (VI) can invade the human body through digestion, respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membrane; therefore, the detection of Cr (VI) in water has extreme environmental significance. In this study, the intercalated CTAB broadened the interspacing of the MoS2, ensured that the interlayer gap between S-Mo-S molecules was unblocked, and exposed more reactive sites. CTAB-MoS2 grows vertically on the fewer layers of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and forms a nanowall structure through a C-S bond. The unique nanowall structure of CTAB-MoS2/rGO constitutes the nano-confinement space, and CTAB changes the surface electrical property of CTAB-MoS2/rGO nanocomposites. Cr (VI) ions were fixed on the surfaces of the composites by electrostatic attraction. Based on the nano-confinement and electrostatic attraction effect of CTAB-MoS2/rGO, the sensitive colorimetric detection of Cr (VI) was achieved, and the detection limit was 1.25 nM (S/N = 3). The catalytic activity conforms to the Lineweaver-Burk equation; the reaction velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis-Menton constant (Km) of CTAB-MoS2/rGO nanocomposites for Cr (VI) detection are 14.85 × 10−7 Ms−1 and 1.09 mM, respectively. The colorimetric sensing method not only has a high selectivity for the Cr (VI) but also can be utilized for the determination of Cr (VI) in real samples. Consequently, the colorimetric sensing method provides a broad range of environmental monitoring prospects.

Pengaruh Daya Tarik Kawasan Wisata Candi Muaro Jambi Terhadap Pendapatan UMKM Sekitarnya dengan Minat Kunjungan sebagai Variabel Intervening

Tourism has a quite strategic role in economic development, especially in increasing regional own-source income (PAD) and the community, apart from providing opportunities and employment opportunities, it can also interact directly as entrepreneurs so that in the end it improves the standard of living of the community through MSMEs. In reviewing this, it appears that the tourism sector is able to boost the rate of development of MSMEs in an area through businesses that are included in the tourism industry. The purpose of this study is to determine: 1) The direct effect of the attractiveness of the Muaro Jambi (X) temple tourism area on MSME income around (Y). 2) The direct effect of the tourist attraction of the Muaro Jambi temple (X) on visiting interest (Z) as an intervention variable. 3) The direct effect of MSME income (Y) on visiting interest (Z) as an intervention variable. And 4) The direct and indirect effect of the attractiveness of the tourist attractions of the Muaro Jambi temple (X) on the income of the surrounding MSMEs (Y) through interest in visiting (Z) as an intervention variable. The data used comes from the identity of the respondent (sample) and a list of questions (questionnaire) conducted at the Muaro Jambi temple area. The sample used in this study was 65 respondents. The method used to analyze this research is descriptive quantitative. This study uses the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis tool using SMART-PLS Ver.3.0 software. The results showed that the three variables, both directly and indirectly, had a positive and significant effect. This is evidenced by the amount of t-count > t-table and the level of significance shown where P.Values <0.05 and T-statistic > 1.66980. From the results obtained the Q-Square value is 0.937. This shows the magnitude of the increase in research data that can be explained by the research model of 93.7%. While the remaining 6.3% is explained by other factors that are outside this research model.

Dynamics of agglomeration and competition in the hotel industry: A geographically weighted regression analysis based on an analytical hierarchy process and geographic information systems (GIS) data

Research background: The effects of locating next to other establishments of equivalent activity is a decision with serious and far-reaching implications, not only from the point of view of location decisions but also with regard to competitive strategy, pricing, or promotion decisions. The literature provides evidence of the negative effects of being proximate to competitors (erosion of market share), but there are also benefits associated with the increased attraction of demand (attraction effect). This phenomenon is of particular interest in the case of hospitality, where hotel concentrations can be found around certain tourism resources, and is a crucial factor in hoteliers' decisions as they evaluate these contradictory effects. Purpose of the article: Drawing from the relevance that the confrontation between agglomeration and competition has in the hotel industry, our study aims to examine if this confrontation can be driven by geographical location and how both vertical and horizontal differentiation factors can unbalance it. Methods: Based on the use of geographical information systems and the estimation of a geographically weighted regression model with a wide dataset that includes 3,153 European hotels located in Spain, France and the United Kingdom. Findings & value added: We extend agglomeration and competition theoretical bodies related to location decisions by providing new findings about their simultaneous effect. Specifically, this study contributes to filling the gap regarding their combined effects on pricing and the conditions under which one prevails over the other. Results show that the role of geographical location and a hotel?s online reputation are more decisive differentiation factors than hotel category when explaining the asymmetry of the effects of agglomeration and competition.

Tourist Attractions and Economic Growth in China: A Difference-in-Differences Analysis

The construction of tourist attractions has become an important manifestation of local performance and the image of tourist destinations, as well as an important means for local governments to promote economic development. However, the causal relationship between tourist attractions and economic growth remains unclear. The article’s main purpose is to explore the causal effect of tourist attractions on economic growth. To do so, a difference-in-differences model is employed based on China’s city-level panel data from 2001 to 2019 involving 313 cities and 5947 observations. The results demonstrate that tourist attractions have a significant positive causal effect on China’s economic growth. Such causality is significant only in the east and central regions. Highway density, urban disposable income per capita, and the share of the tertiary industry have significant moderating effects. The validity of the causal relationship is confirmed using various rigorous robustness tests.

A Deep-Learning Based Pipeline for Estimating the Abundance and Size of Aquatic Organisms in an Unconstrained Underwater Environment from Continuously Captured Stereo Video

The utilization of stationary underwater cameras is a modern and well-adapted approach to provide a continuous and cost-effective long-term solution to monitor underwater habitats of particular interest. A common goal of such monitoring systems is to gain better insight into the dynamics and condition of populations of various marine organisms, such as migratory or commercially relevant fish taxa. This paper describes a complete processing pipeline to automatically determine the abundance, type and estimate the size of biological taxa from stereoscopic video data captured by the stereo camera of a stationary Underwater Fish Observatory (UFO). A calibration of the recording system was carried out in situ and, afterward, validated using the synchronously recorded sonar data. The video data were recorded continuously for nearly one year in the Kiel Fjord, an inlet of the Baltic Sea in northern Germany. It shows underwater organisms in their natural behavior, as passive low-light cameras were used instead of active lighting to dampen attraction effects and allow for the least invasive recording possible. The recorded raw data are pre-filtered by an adaptive background estimation to extract sequences with activity, which are then processed by a deep detection network, i.e., Yolov5. This provides the location and type of organisms detected in each video frame of both cameras, which are used to calculate stereo correspondences following a basic matching scheme. In a subsequent step, the size and distance of the depicted organisms are approximated using the corner coordinates of the matched bounding boxes. The Yolov5 model employed in this study was trained on a novel dataset comprising 73,144 images and 92,899 bounding box annotations for 10 categories of marine animals. The model achieved a mean detection accuracy of 92.4%, a mean average precision (mAP) of 94.8% and an F1 score of 93%.

Effects of Acetoin on Growth Performance, Digestive Function, Antioxidant Status, and Immune Capacity of Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary acetoin on Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides). In 45 d of farming, the experimental diets were supplemented with 0%, 0.3%, 0.6%, and 0.9% of acetoin levels, respectively. Results showed that the activities of lipase (LPS), amylase (AMS), and trypsin in fish fed with acetoin at 0.6% displayed the most obvious improvement compared with the other levels of acetoin ( P < 0.05 ). Furthermore, the incorporation of acetoin at 0.3% and 0.6% in Micropterus salmoides diet significantly enhanced the number of beneficial bacteria (such as Cetobacterium) and reduced the number of harmful bacteria (such as Proteobacteria) in the gut flora of Micropterus salmoides. Meanwhile, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX), and catalase (CAT) in the liver of the samples treated with acetoin at 0.6% were significantly higher than the control ( P < 0.05 ), while the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in the liver notably decreased with the increase of the addition amount of acetoin ( P < 0.05 ). Furthermore, the contents of IgA, IL-6, and TNF-α and the activity of acid phosphatase (ACP) in the serum of the samples added with acetoin exhibited a concentration-dependent decline compared with the control ( P < 0.05 ). In summary, acetoin had potential feeding attraction effects on Micropterus salmoides, and the most suitable dose of dietary application was 0.6% acetoin, which can effectively improve the physiological characteristics and immune activity of Micropterus salmoides.

Can environmental information disclosure attract FDI? Evidence from PITI project

Based on the balanced panel data of 260 prefecture-level cities in China from 2005 to 2016, and the quasi-natural experiment of the Pollution Information Transparency Index (PITI) project implemented in 110 prefecture-level cities in 2009, this paper uses the spatial difference-in-differences (SDID) model and the spatial Dubin model (SDM) model to investigate the FDI attraction effect of environmental information disclosure (EID). The results show that EID will significantly promote the inflow of FDI in cities, and this effect will be stronger with the increasing disclosure extent. EID has a siphon effect on FDI, that is, a city that has a better EID will attract more FDI than its neighbors, further intensifying the competition effect of FDI among cities with similar geographical distance, levels of economic development, and Internet penetration. The attraction effect of EID on FDI is mainly present in polluting cities and non-resource-based cities, while the impact on clean and resource-based cities is not significant.

Examining demand and supply-chain antecedents of inventory dynamics: Evidence from automotive industry

This study examines inventory dynamics on durable finished goods in an automotive supply chain with respect to manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. We apply a regression method to product-level industry data covering a period from 2010 to 2019. We test the demand-oriented and supply chain-associated influences on the development of inventory dynamics to reveal the practical implications that are important to managing a business. Our results show that essential factors that directly affect inventory dynamics include information distortion, product variety, and product attractiveness. In addition, our study also shows that the effects of product variety and product attractiveness are mediated by the demand variation to the development of inventory dynamics. Further, we demonstrate that the studied factors may influence inventory dynamics in various degree when the test is made based on individual product type.

Modality-specific sensory and decisional carryover effects in duration perception

BackgroundThe brain uses recent history when forming perceptual decisions. This results in carryover effects in perception. Although separate sensory and decisional carryover effects have been shown in many perceptual tasks, their existence and nature in temporal processing are unclear. Here, we investigated whether and how previous stimuli and previous choices affect subsequent duration perception, in vision and audition.ResultsIn a series of three experiments, participants were asked to classify visual or auditory stimuli into “shorter” or “longer” duration categories. In experiment 1, visual and auditory stimuli were presented in separate blocks. Results showed that current duration estimates were repelled away from the previous trial’s stimulus duration, but attracted towards the previous choice, in both vision and audition. In experiment 2, visual and auditory stimuli were pseudorandomly presented in one block. We found that sensory and decisional carryover effects occurred only when previous and current stimuli were from the same modality. Experiment 3 further investigated the stimulus dependence of carryover effects within each modality. In this experiment, visual stimuli with different shape topologies (or auditory stimuli with different audio frequencies) were pseudorandomly presented in one visual (or auditory) block. Results demonstrated sensory carryover (within each modality) despite task-irrelevant differences in visual shape topology or audio frequency. By contrast, decisional carryover was reduced (but still present) across different visual topologies and completely absent across different audio frequencies.ConclusionsThese results suggest that serial dependence in duration perception is modality-specific. Moreover, repulsive sensory carryover effects generalize within each modality, whereas attractive decisional carryover effects are contingent on contextual details.

Analisis Kebutuhan, Daya Tarik Dan Keamanan Konsumen Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang (Studi Kasus Pada Pasar Way Jepara Lampung Timur)

ABSTRACT
 This research was conducted to determine the effect of need, attractiveness, and security on the income of traders. The scope of this research includes the independent variables where Need (X1), Attractiveness (X2), and Security (X3). While the dependent variable (dependent variable) is the income of traders (Y), this research is a type of quantitative research with a survey. The method taken to determine the sample in this study is to use a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the need has a significant effect on the income of traders. Attractiveness has a significant effect on the income of traders. Security has a significant effect on traders' income. Need, attractiveness, and security together have a significant effect on the income of traders.
 Keywords: need, attractiveness, security, income

Pengaruh Aksesibilitas, Fasilitas Dan Daya Tarik Terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung Taman Metro Indonesia Indah Kota Metro Lampung

This study aimed to determine the effect of accessibility, facilities, and attractiveness on visitor satisfaction of Taman Metro Indonesia Indah, Metro City, Lampung. This research was conducted on visitors to Taman Metro Indonesia Indah, Metro City, Lampung, in 2021. This type of research used qualitative and quantitative research. Data collection was obtained by distributing questionnaires in questions about accessibility, facilities, and attractiveness to 100 respondents, then processed using the SPSS version 20 program. Instrument testing through validity and reliability tests. Testing requirements analysis through normality test, linearity test, and homogeneity test. Hypothesis testing is done through multiple linear regression models, partial t-test, and F simulative test. Then analyze the coefficient of determination (R2) and statistical hypotheses. The results showed that accessibility and facilities had a significant and insignificant effect on visitor satisfaction. While the attractiveness and significant effect on visitor satisfaction.