Art education in primary and secondary schools is indispensable to the implementation of quality education in basic education. The aim is to make students feel excellent art works and culture, expand their aesthetic education knowledge and open their students' vision and improve their aesthetic appreciation. However, through the investigation, the current situation of the art teaching in the primary and secondary schools is not the new teaching thinking, the teaching tool is old and so on. Under the great background of the present core literacy, fine arts education is of great significance to the improvement of the students' humanistic quality. How to make the students have a great interest in the art appreciation, and enjoy the fine art works in the teaching of music, from which the relevant knowledge such as the humanities, the art and the culture can be obtained? The method is as follows: flexible and variable and shape With the rich teaching method, the art teaching of primary and middle schools is carried out, the art teaching is expanded by the path of the field teaching, the artistic charm of the body is improved in the appreciation of the outstanding works, the cultural self-confidence of the students is enhanced by the comparison of the Chinese and western cultures, To make the art teaching of primary and middle school realize the goal of core accomplishment in a rich and colorful life. Conclusion: the child is like a u-disc whose content is dependent on the stored content. In the course of the elementary and middle school fine art teaching, the organization form of the course is remarkable to the effect of the teaching effect, the core quality is the main index element, the fine art class is active, and the student's fine art operation ability can also be obviously improved.