Regency Area Research Articles

Promotion of dental and oral health for school dental health program teachers at elementary school level in the Sukoharjo Regency

The role of teachers is crucial for the success of oral health promotion because schools are environments equipped with resources to teach how to maintain healthy teeth and mouth. This activity aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of UKGS teachers in the Sukoharjo Regency area. The methods employed include lectures, discussions, and demonstrations by the facilitator, followed by re-demonstrations by the participants for evaluation. Knowledge was assessed using a questionnaire administered before and after the training. The evaluation results indicate a t-test significance value of 0.000 with p ≤ 0.05, suggesting an improvement in the understanding and knowledge of elementary school UKGS teachers after attending the training.

Strategi keuangan di masa pandemi: Analisis Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat menabung di Bank Syariah di Kabupaten Tegal

This study analyzes factors influencing people's interest in saving in Islamic banks, especially in the Tegal Regency area, with knowledge, promotion, trust, religiosity, income, and brand awareness being the moderating variables. This study uses a quantitative approach with primary data collected through a questionnaire with a random sampling technique. The number of samples used was as many as 100 respondents, who are the people of the Tegal Regency. The analysis used moderated regression analysis. The results showed that knowledge, promotion, and income positively and significantly affected interest in saving. Trust has a negative and insignificant effect on interest in saving. Religiosity has a negative and significant effect on interest in saving. Brand awareness has a positive and significant effect on interest in saving. Meanwhile, brand awareness can only moderate the influence of religiosity and income on interest in saving. Islamic banks must continue to improve the determinants of public interest to increase the existence of Islamic banks.

Sebaran rumpun, pola warna bulu, dan jenis tanduk domba lokal betina di Kabupaten Bandung

The variety of environmental and cultural conditions in each region in Indonesia causes differences in sheep rearing patterns, resulting in a variety of breeds, coat color patterns and types of horns of sheep being cultivated. The Bandung Regency area has a climate and environment that is suitable for raising livestock, so raising sheep has become a part of the culture in the area. Choosing flocks, coat color patterns and types of sheep horns that suit consumer needs can increase the selling value of sheep. The aim of this research was to determine the distribution of clump types, coat color patterns and horn types of local ewes in several animal markets in Bandung Regency. The research was conducted in June 2023 in three animal markets, namely Majalaya, Pacet, and Banjaran Animal Markets. The research method used is descriptive analytic and data collection uses the census method. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the distribution of local ewes includes Garut sheep 86.78% and Priangan sheep 13.22%, while the distribution of local ewes's coat color patterns is dominated by white 63.64%, a combination of 25.62%, and black 10.74%, as well as muser horn types 54.55%, hornless 33.88%, and horned 11.57%. The total number of research objects was 121 animals, dominated by Garut sheep, the dominant white coat color pattern, and muser horn type

Flood Hazard Mapping in Bandung Regency Based on Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) with AHP Method

Flooding is a natural disaster that can harm various parties, both harming nature and also harming humans. Floods can certainly hinder various human activities, both social and economic. Various causes of flooding can be caused by two main factors, namely natural factors and human factors. The natural factors in question are caused by nature, such as high-intensity rain, while the human factors are caused by humans, such as massive development and lack of drainage and humans' bad attitude towards the environment. This research aims to determine the probability of flooding in the Bandung Regency area. The research method used uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on Multi Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) using eight main factors, namely; (1) NDVI; (2) TWI; (3) Land Use; (4) Rainfall; (5) Slopes; (6) Elevation; (7) Distance from Road; and (8) Distance from River. Then the probability results are formed into a flood risk map for the Bandung Regency area with validation carried out using the ROC curve. The results obtained are that there are four risk categories, including; (1) Low Risk; (2) Quite Risk; (3) High Risk; and (4) Extreme Risk. The Bandung Regency area near Bandung City has the most High Risk to Extreme Risk, while outside that area has an average of Low Risk to Quite Risk. In addition, the validation results by comparing the obtained maps with the flood maps that occurred in 2002–2022 obtained an average ROC curve percentage of 76.4%, and these results show that the flood risk hazard map for Bandung Regency is valid.

Communication of Community Organizations (Ormas) in Mitigating Earthquake Victims in Cianjur

The location of the epicenter of the earthquake is located on land in the Cianjur Regency, West Java Province. According to geographical data, Cianjur Regency is located at coordinates 1060 42' - 1070 25' East Longitude and 60 21' - 7 0 25' South Latitude, with an area of 361,434.98 hectares. The existence of the Cugenang Fault fault triggered this earthquake because it is an active fault, so it is prone to shifts. This causes the area traversed by the Cugenang Fault to become a dangerous zone for the establishment of permanent buildings. This study shows that the damage in the Cianjur Regency area was caused by the quality of the buildings, asymmetrical construction structures and the selection of poor quality construction materials.

Pelatihan Manajemen Organisasi untuk Meningkatkan Peran Pemuda dalam Berwirausaha

This research aims to analyze the existence of organizational management training to increase the role of youth in carrying out entrepreneurial activities among youth in the Sidoarjo Regency area. A qualitative approach is used as a research method. It uses a type of qualitative descriptive research that involves information in the form of written and spoken words based on objects that have been observed. The research results show that organizations in youth businesses in the Sidoarjo area apply the implications of organizational management training strategically and prioritize organizations that are efficient and dedicated to the organization's vision and mission. The strategy carried out includes an implicative approach. Before carrying out entrepreneurial activities, mentors' training and assistance is necessary for the millennial generation who want to open a business. Entrepreneurial skills are also needed to start a business by carrying out more complex applications for young entrepreneurs. Through various existing implications, theoretically, the application of organizational management training can increase competent human resources to be able to create dynamic global competition.

Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam di Lingkungan Sekolah Untuk Praktikum Biologi di Tigkat SMP/SMA

Practical activities are part of teaching which aims to give students the opportunity to test and implement in real situations what is obtained in theory. The use of natural materials in the school environment, apart from having cheap capital, has a big advantage, namely getting to know the school environment closely. The aim of this service activity is to provide provisions for biology teachers in SMP/SMA. Community Service will be held on July 15 2023. Participants will be SMP/SMA of the biology teachers in the MGMP area of Keerom Regency. The activity method uses lecture, discussion and simulation methods in practice. The results of the activity showed that the activity participants were very enthusiastic and able to utilize natural materials in the school environment in biology practicum activities.

Performance Analysis of the Archimedes Double Screw Turbine as a Micro Hydro Power Plant with Varying Flow Rate

Samadua is an area in South Aceh Regency which has a lot of water energy potential to be used as energy to drive water turbines. The potential for water energy, it is necessary to develop renewable energy power technology, namely micro hydro power plants that can be utilized by the community. The type of water turbine that is suitable for application in the area that have water potential with low head and discharge is the Archimedes Double Screw Turbine. The Archimedes double screw turbine is a type of turbine that capable of operating with a low head of 1-15 m in river flows and irrigation and has the advantage of being environmentally friendly. The aim of this research is to design and manufacture an Archimedes Double Screw turbine that is appropriate and in accordance with the real conditions in the stream of Samadua river, -South Aceh, then analyze the influence and determine the torque ratio on the performance of the Archimedes Double Screw Turbine by measuring rotation speed, torque, power and efficiency based on variations in river flow rate. The Archimedes Double Screw turbine is made from 201 stainless steel which has dimensions of N = 2 blades (= 260 mm, = 140 mm) with a pitch of 2Ro, turbine length (L = 2 m), head = 1 m, angle θ = 300. The variables measured and observed are turbine rotation, torque, and flow rate. Tests were carried out on 3 variations of flow discharge, namely 0.02 m3/s, 0.009 m3/s, and 0.003 m3/s. The test results showed that the highest turbine rotation and power occurred at a flow rate of 0.02 m3/s of 292.10 rpm and 122.20 watts and the maximum turbine efficiency was 62%. Thus, the turbine with maximum power is obtained when the flow rate is 0.02 m3/s, while the turbine with maximum efficiency is obtained when the flow rate is 0.02 m3/s. For the numerical simulation results, the optimum pressure distribution value is 4.873 kPa and the minimum is 0.1536 kPa, so the comparison of the experimental results with the numerical simulation is that the numerical simulation optimum torque value is 2.50 N/m and the experimental optimum torque value is 2.00 N /m.

Evaluasi Perubahan dan Kesesuaian Penggunaan Lahan Tahun 2019 Terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) di Kabupaten Bekasi

The common pattern of land use in urban areas is agricultural land shrinkage due to conversions to built-up land. Similar things happened in the Bekasi Regency, quoted from LAPAN data (2017), there has been a decline in rice fields by 0.59%whichgoes hand in hand with the increase of industrial land by 0.15% per year. Several conversions in land use that happened will influence the overall spatial structure of the region. If this phenomenon happens continuously, there will be disproportionate changes for each land use classification. This applicative activity aims to find out land use conversions in 2014-2019 and evaluate the land use compatibility in 2019 based on RTRW in the Bekasi Regency. The activity began by ensuring spatial classification by referring to PERDA No.12 of 2011 concerning RTRW, to the Spot 6 image of Bekasi Regency in 2014. Then, on-screen digitization is carried out to the Spot 6 image of Bekasi Regency to obtain2014land use data in shapefile format. Furthermore, an accuracy test is done using a confusion matrix to determine the value of accuracy by comparing the result of Spot 6 classification with reference on google earth’s pro historical image. Other data used are RTRW data and 2019 land use data in the Bekasi Regency area. The data is analyzed using the overlay menu. The largest land conversions occurred in the agricultural to industrial land conversion type, accounting for 78.1 ha. For the land use compatibility in 2019 to the RTRW, Pebayuran District has the largest compatibility inland use classification, accounting for 7196.38 ha

The Influence of Emotional Demonstration on the Smoking Behavior of Junior High School (SMP) Adolescents in South Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency

Purpose: This research aims to determine the influence of emo demonstrations on smoking behavior among junior high school (SMP) teenagers in Sinjai Selatan District, Sinjai Regency (Theory of Planned Behavior Approach).
 Method: This research used a research method, namely quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The location of research and sampling was in the Sinjai Regency area. Samples were taken using the Accidental Sampling technique with as many as 250 respondents from the intervention and control groups. Analysis was carried out using the paired sample T test if the data was normally distributed and if the data was not normally distributed then the Wilcoxon test.
 Results: Show that knowledge (p=0.319 to p=0.689), attitude (p=0.032 to p=0.004), subjective norms (p=0.000 to p=0.087), and behavioral control (p=0.000 to p=0.003).
 Conclusion: It can be said that there is no change in knowledge and subjective norms in junior high school (SMP) teenagers in South Sinjai District regarding smoking behavior after being given emotional demonstration education and there is a change in attitude and behavioral control in junior high school (SMP) teenagers in Sinjai District South regarding smoking behavior after being given emotional demonstration education.

Prevalence of Enterobiasis Infection Among School-Aged Children in the Kebon Kongok Landfill Area, West Lombok

Enterobiasis, also known as pinworm infection, is a parasitic infestation that predominantly affects children and is caused by the Enterobius vermicularis parasite. Worm infections can significantly impact an individual's productivity and immune system. This study aims to document the occurrence of enterobiasis among children aged 6 to 9 years in the Kebon Kongok landfill area of West Lombok Regency. Data collection involved the administration of the cellophane tape method and a questionnaire filled by the parents or guardians of the participating children. Among the 188 participants, 36 children (19.15%) were identified as having enterobiasis. Notably, boys exhibited a higher prevalence than girls, and the most common age for enterobiasis was 7 years. Statistical analysis revealed that the child's age, their habit of playing in the dirt, and the parents' or guardians' age are pivotal factors influencing the incidence of enterobiasis in the Kebon Kongok landfill area of West Lombok Regency.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS PETANI CABAI RAWIT DI KECAMATAN KOLONO TIMUR KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN

This study aims to find out the agribusiness condition and agribusiness development strategy carried out by cayenne pepper farmers in East Kolono District, South Konawe Regency. This research was conducted in East Kolono District, South Konawe District. Location determination is carried out purposively with several considerations, including that East Kolono District is one of the cayenne pepper commodity producing areas in South Konawe Regency, East Kolono sub-district has farmers who have developed cayenne pepper and made it the main commodity to cultivate, and the location of the research is easy to reach, as well as time considerations, and the existence of facilities in the form of sub-district offices making it easier for researchers to collect data. This study uses qualitative methods, using the analysis proposed by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation and preliminary conclusions. The results of this research on the agribusiness of cayenne pepper farmers in East Kolono District were carried out in a conventional way and have not involved supporting institutions optimally. while the agribusiness development strategy of cayenne pepper farmers in East Kolono District applies a devensive strategy or running a business based on rationality.

Can a Village Website Be an Indicator of Public Transparency?

The village is the lowest unit that must be a government structure which in financial management is based on the principles of good governance and transparency. Transparency as accountability to all stakeholders as well as a supervisory effort to minimize fraudulent forms of financial management. One form of transparency is through the management of village websites. But in reality the village website has not been managed optimally. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the transparency of village financial management through websites in 280 villages that are within the scope of the Grobogan Regency area. The method used is qualitative research with a descriptive interpretation approach, namely observing, describing and interpreting objects and then drawing conclusions. Data collection based on content analysis regarding village management achievements. The results showed that the utilization of village websites in Grobogan Regency as a form of transparency had not been maximized. The lack of transparency is due to the lack of information provided, and many websites only provide tools with no content in them, thereby triggering a possible decrease in public and other stakeholders’ trust in village management

Religious Leadership and Political Triumph: A Case Study of Kiai and Santri Strategies in the 2018 Pamekasan Local Elections

Abstract: This research examines the Kiai Pondok Strategy employed by an Islamic boarding school and its students (known as Santri) in successfully supporting a candidate for the position of Regent and Deputy Regent in the 2018 Regional Election in Pamekasan. Studying this subject is crucial due to the prevailing influence of terms such as "Bhuppa 'Bhabhu,' Ghuru, Ratho" in the public discourse of Madura. The figure of Kiai, particularly in the Regency of Pamekasan, Madura, plays a significant role in driving societal transformation, particularly in politics. Purpose: This research seeks to determine the roles of Kiai and Santri in the electoral contestation in the Pamekasan Regency. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research employs a qualitative methodology scientifically designed to uncover the meaning or understanding of a phenomenon and provide information about it. Information was acquired via comprehensive interviews. The data analysis encompassed data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and verifying the data. The study was conducted using detailed, comprehensive, and easily comprehensible phrases. Findings: The research findings demonstrate that the mapping support for Kiai in each location of Regency Pamekasan varies. However, there is a higher level of support towards two prominent figures, notably Ra-Badrut and Raja'e. Subsequently, within the Kiai's strategic approach framework, Islamic boarding schools and their Santri actively seek societal support. They undertake initiatives to garner backing from the community, such as arranging for the transportation of students back to their homes and disseminating their teachings through lectures and social media platforms. Subsequently, the student method disseminates to society, garnering support from individuals eager to learn and endorse Kiai's teachings, whether Ustadz or Santri. The partnership consisting of Ra-Badrut and Raja'e emerged as the winners in the 2018 Pamekasan district head election. Originality/value: Indeed, research has been conducted on the role of kiai in political contestation. However, this research specifically targets the Pamekasan Regency area, which no one has investigated. Hence, this study is limited to the geographical scope of Pamekasan Regency. Additionally, the political sway of Kiai in Pamekasan Regency is remarkably potent, making it a compelling subject for further research.

Inovasi Manisan Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Widang, Tuban

Tomatoes are one of the most widely cultivated horticultural crops in the region Tuban Regency. One of the women farmer groups that often cultivate tomatoes is the Farmers Women’s Group in is the Farmers Women’s Group in Widang Subdistrict. The Farmers Women’s Group has tomato plants with high yields. But sometimes the price of tomatoes is very low causing the Farmers Women’s Group to experience significant losses. The author sees this condition as an opportunity to increase the use value of tomatoes so that they have a higher price. One of the efforts that can be done is by using tomatoes as raw material for making candied dried tomatoes. Candied dried tomatoes are a very popular food and have wide market opportunities. This has been proven by the high sales of candied dried tomatoes in several regions in Indonesia. The author sincerely hopes that this community service activity will be able to increase the income of the Farmers Women’s Group in Widang District. The Farmer Women's Group is able to make candied dried tomatoes into one of the foods and souvenirs that are in demand by tourists visiting the Tuban Regency area. Community service activities were carried out at the Agricultural Extension Center of Widang District, Tuban Regency, which was attended by around 15 farm women. This activity contains counseling related to the innovation of candied tomatoes, followed by planning and implementing activities to make sweets made from tomato fruit. Armed with knowledge and practice, participants from the Widang District Women Farmers Group were interested and planned to apply the idea and innovation of candied dried tomatoes during the next harvest season. Keywords: farmer women's group ,sweets, tomatoes

Pengaruh Video Edukasi Berbahasa Banjar terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap terkait Antibitoik pada Perempuan

Inappropriate use of antibiotics due to lack of understanding and public knowledge is one of the causes of antibiotic resistance. Providing education via video to the public is a strategy that can be used to increase knowledge about the use of antibiotics. This study aims to assess the effect of providing local language educational videos about antibiotics and their use on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of women living in the Banjar Regency area, South Kalimantan. This research is Quasi-experimental research with a pretest posttest intervention with a control group research design using a purposive sampling technique and an intervention in the form of educational videos in the Banjar language. A valid and reliable questionnaire was used to assess knowledge and behavior in using antibiotics. Analysis of changes in knowledge and behavior scores between the control and intervention groups was carried out with the Mann-Whitney test. The number of respondents involved in the study was 80 women who were divided into a control group (40 people) and an intervention group (40 people). The results showed that the average pre-test and post-test knowledge scores in the control group (7.58 ± 1.81 and 7.85 ± 2.11) and the intervention group (7.33 ± 2.30 and 8.78 ± 2.93) with a significance value of p = 0.026. The mean scores of pre-test and post-test behavior in the control group (6.03 ± 2.60 and 6.15 ± 2.70) and the intervention group (6.33 ± 2.37 and 7.50 ± 2.05) with a significance value of p = 0.016. It can be concluded that providing educational videos in Banjar language can increase Females knowledge and behavior in using antibiotics in Banjar Regency.

PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI UNTUK REMAJA DESA KERTAJAYA

Community service program This year will be held offline, because the Covid 19 pandemic outbreak has subsided. The impact of the pandemic in Indonesia is really troubling the community, especially the people who are in the Bekasi Regency area, one of which is in the village of Kertajaya. Kertajaya village is also one of the villages which had a high number of early marriages. There fore it is necessary to socialize about early marriage and its impact so that teenagers understand better what early marriage is, the legal basis that applies and social impacts. The method used by students (KKN) at the Islamic University of 45 Bekasi is to provide face-to-face (offline) exposure. The material presented is the understanding of early marriage, the legal basis for marriage, the social impacts that experience it and the factors that cause early marriage. The potential and ability of the understanding level of the youth of Kertajaya Village was good, as evidenced by the question and answer process that took place during the presentation of the material. The socialisation activities by the participants were considered very useful so they expected that there would be further activities.

Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Filing dan E-SPT Terhadap Pelaporan E-SPT Oleh WPOP Yang Terdaftar Di Wilayah Kabupaten Bogor

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using E-Filing and E-SPT partially and simultaneously on E-SPT reporting by registered individual taxpayers (WPOP) in the Bogor Regency area. Research by quantitative descriptive research methods, individual taxpayers with the type of work employees of Stated-Owned Enterprises (BUMN), civil servants and private employees who are registered at the Primary Tax Service Office (KPP) in the Bogor Regency area will be an object of research. The number of samples used in this study were 100 respondents who were calculted based on the slovin method formula with the method of determining the sample, namely accidental sampling or called convenience sampling. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and observing then analyzed using multiple resgression analysis techniques with SPSS 22.0 version. The results of this study indicate of E-Filing partially has no significant and positive effect on E-SPT reporting, the use of E-SPT partially has a significant positive effect on E-SPT reporting and the use of E-Filing and E-SPT simultaneously has a significant positive effect on E-SPT reporting.

The Influence of Miyang Tradition on Children's Learning Motivation in Coastal Areas

The research was conducted in the coastal area of Tuban Regency with the aim of analysing the influence of Miyang culture on the learning motivation of fishermen's children in coastal Tuban, knowing the factors that can affect children's learning motivation, and knowing the influence of Rumah Baca on the learning motivation of fishermen's children in Karangsari coastal Tuban. The Miyang culture that exists in three coastal areas in Tuban Regency causes an influence on the different levels of learning motivation. This research uses literature, observation and interviews with fishermen's children in the coastal areas of Tuban. About 10 informants were interviewed and the data collection process was conducted over two weeks. It shows that coastal children have different levels of learning motivation, the east and west coastal areas tend to have low learning motivation, but in the central area, children are more likely to have quite good learning motivation. Influencing factors are the environment and family support, many children have gone to Miyang to earn money. With the presence of Rumah Baca Pesisir Cerdas, one of the reading houses in Karangsari Tuban, it has an influence on students' learning motivation. Rumah Baca Pesisir Cerdas increases learning motivation with the results of data analysis of the number of students who actively participate in activities, and children dare to have high ideals and enthusiasm for school.

The Effect of Distributive Justice and Procedural Justice on Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Mediation Variables for Honorer Teacher of Islamic Senior High School in Pacitan Regency

This study aims to analyze the effect of distributive justice and procedural justice on performance with job satisfaction as a mediating variable for honorary teachers at Madrasah Aliyah in Pacitan Regency. Respondents in this study were honorary teachers or non-permanent teachers at Madrasah Aliyah in Pacitan Regency, East Java. The sample used is 200 respondents, taken by saturation sampling technique. The data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis and data processing using IBM SPSS 21 software. This study found that distributive justice and procedural justice have a direct positive effect on performance. Distributive justice and procedural justice have a direct positive effect on job satisfaction. The work goals have a direct and significant positive effect on performance. The purpose of mediating the effect of distributive justice on performance. The purpose of mediating the effect of procedural fairness on performance. The difference between this study and previous research is that the object of this research is only focused on the Pacitan Regency area, while the research subjects are representatives of honorary teachers in the Pacitan Regency at the Madrasah Aliyah level. This study focuses on factors that affect performance, namely job satisfaction, procedural justice, and distributive justice. Based on this research, Kemenag or Kemendikbud Pacitan in the future can pay attention to the variables of this research aspect in the decision-making process and pay more attention to the welfare of honorary teachers. Limitations in the data collection process, the information provided by respondents through questionnaires sometimes does not show the respondent's actual opinion, this happens because sometimes there are differences in thoughts, assumptions, and different understandings of each respondent, as well as other factors such as honesty in filling out respondents' opinions in the questionnaire.