Archival Documentation Research Articles

CONTRIBUTION OF LEARNING INDEPENDENCE ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF MATHEMATICAL LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GEOMETRY TRANSFORMATION MATERIALS SCHOOL STUDENTS

This study aims to determine the relationship between self regulated learning and learning outcomes in the learning of geometric transformation of high school students in Cimahi, West Java. The type and analysis data of this study are included in quantitative research. The method used in this study is a survey method with correlation techniques. The population in this study were all students at SMPN 10 Cimahi, the number of samples in this study were 30 students in grade 9. Data collection techniques used non-test instruments in the form of self regulated learning scale, while learning outcomes variables used school archive documentation. The results showed that there was a significant linear relationship between self regulated learning and student learning achievement, with 26% contribution of self regulated learning to student learning outcomes in geometric transformation material and 74% influenced by other variables.

CAPUCHIN MISSION AND TENTEHAR RESISTANCE: REREADINGS OF THE CONFLICT OF ALTO ALEGRE

Abstract The article analyzes the genesis, power relations and social impacts of the indigenous mission of the Capuchin Friars Minor in the Republican Maranhão State, from the perspective of the conflict and the indigenous resistance movement that destroyed the Colônia de Alto Alegre and its boarding school for Indian girls. A theoretical-methodological line was adopted that reconstructs analytically testimonies and archival documentation as they are investigated from the perspective of the indicative paradigm and placed in dialogue with various studies. There is emphasis on sociological, anthropological and historical works. The results show that the conflicting relations between indigenous people and missionaries, contrary to the catechesis and civilization project of the nations of origin, have generated very positive sociopolitical consequences for the Tentehar people.

Bridging the Gap between Pre-census and Census-era Historical Data: Devising a Geo-sampling Model to Analyse Agricultural Production in the Long Run for Southeast Europe, 1840–1897

This research introduces a novel geo-spatial sampling model to overcome a major difficulty in historical economic geography of Bulgarian lands during a crucial period: immediately before and after the de facto independence of the territory from the Ottoman Empire in the second half of the nineteenth century. At its core it seeks to investigate the research question how the Bulgarian independence affected agricultural production in two regions (centered around the cities of Plovdiv and Ruse) of today's Bulgaria, for which there are conflicting yet empirically unsubstantiated claims concerning the economic impact of the political independence. Using our be-spoke geo-sampling strategy we believe, we have sampled regionally representative commensurable agricultural data from the 1840s Ottoman archival documentation, in accord with agricultural censuses conducted by the nascent nation state of Bulgaria in the 1890s.

Nikada dovršena igra oko osnivanja Galerije moderne umjetnosti u Rijeci u međuratnome razdoblju

Autor je uvidom u arhivsku dokumentaciju međuratnoga razdoblja Rijeke, od 1934. do 1943. godine, te analizom objavljenih povijesnih podataka dao prikaz pokušaja osnivanja Galerije moderne umjetnosti u Rijeci u vrijeme kada je Rijeka s Kvarnerom bila aneksirana Kraljevini Italiji, te time postala novom provincijom Kraljevine Italije. Zahvaljujući agilnomu Riječaninu koji je živio u Milanu, začela se ideja oko formiranja Galerije moderne umjetnosti u Rijeci kao vrlo bitne institucije u kojoj bi bila predstavljena djela talijanske umjetnosti 19. i 20. stoljeća. Osnivački fundus slika za Galeriju ostvarivao se donacijama talijanskih akademika te donacijom triju slika i jedne skulpture koju je dao kralj Italije V. Emanuelle III. ne bi li podržao ovakvu inicijativu i bio primjerom drugim potencijalnim donatorima. Sva donirana djela bila su pohranjivana u Milanu kod začetnika inicijative G. A. Bottussija. Zbog geostrateške pozicije Rijeke, čin formiranja takve institucije postao je pitanjem od državnoga interesa Italije koja je u njemu vidjela način na koji bi mogla širiti svoju kulturu preko svoje granice prema Kraljevini SHS te drugim podunavskim zemljama. Započeta kao privatna inicijativa Guida Asverija Bottussija, a koja će se tijekom vremena pretvoriti u inicijativu riječke gradske administracije i drugih državnh institucija sa sjedištem u Rimu, zbog približavanja rata i ratnih okolnosti, donirana djela osnivačkoga fundusa Galerije moderne umjetnosti nikada nisu došla do Rijeke, pa se time nisu ni oformili uvjeti za njezino osnivanje u potpunosti.

Deportation of Ukrainians from Ethnic Areas in Poland and Contemplation of the International Community in 1944-1946

In the article, the author attempts to consider the nature of contemplation of the international community on the deportation of Ukrainians from ethnic lands in Poland during 1944-1946. The author implements this task through archival documentation, which to some extent justifies extensive quotations. Today, the subject of post-war resettlement for Ukrainians and Poles is ambiguous, both in interpretation and in the politics of memory. The deportation of Ukrainians of the borderlands is a conflict of the historical memory of both peoples: Ukrainians want to remember the history which Poles prefer to forget. We learn about the terrible conditions of social adaptation of Polish deportees in the USSR from the epistolary of deportees, which they had been sending abroad in hope that relatives would read the letters. However, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR had been intercepting those letters. In this sense, a conscious part of the local intelligentsia of the region was aware of the passive position of international politicians and the public on the unjustified eviction of autochthonous Ukrainians, but sincerely sought and expected its help. The analysis of The Open Letter of Ukrainians living behind the Curzon line entitled “To the whole civilized world” written in October 1945 convincingly evidences it. Losing hope of voluntary eviction, this letter was a kind of mouthpiece of Ukrainians in the region to the international community, hoping to be heard and supported. The author concludes that the international community did not live up to the hopes and expectations of Ukrainians who found themselves in a “war after war” and gradually lost their native lands, where they were indigenous.
 The deportation of 1944-1946, the local population from Lemkovschina, became a tragic ethno-political experiment of the USSR and Poland, which Lemkos had to survive in modern times.

Characterizing Multi-Door Criminal Justice: A Comparative Analysis of Three Criminal Justice Mechanism

This article provides an empirical, comparative analysis of three criminal justice programs that reflect different social and ideological accounts: community courts, arraignment hearings, and restorative justice. The study draws on empirical findings that have been collected over three years in Israel, through observations and archival documentation of these mechanisms. Using the Criminal Law Taxonomy developed elsewhere by the authors as an analytical tool, the comparison is based on characteristics that relate to the structure, content, stakeholders, and outcomes of these justice mechanisms, emphasizing the plurality we have today in multi-door criminal justice systems. The comparative analysis highlights differences and similarities among various justice mechanisms, and offers policy makers and criminal justice practitioners important insights for referring different cases to various mechanisms.

АУДИОВИЗУАЛЬНЫЕ ДОКУМЕНТЫ КАК СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ФЕНОМЕН: ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОЗДАНИЯ, ХРАНЕНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ

The article analyzes the actual problem - the state and prospects of development of audiovisual documentation systems in the context of social needs. It is well known from the scientific literature that different states can group the same audiovisual material in different ways, using different characteristics. Firstly, this is due to constant changes in the technical equipment necessary for the storage and reproduction of audiovisual documents. Constant improvement of selection and storage technologies of audiovisual documents dictates the modernization of technologies for ensuring the preservation and func- tionality of the information retrieval systems. The relevance of the problem is given by the fact that audiovisual documentation currently occupies a leading position in various fields of culture, science, politics, sport and so on. A study of foreign and relatively small Russian experience shows that digital technologies are rapidly developing at the pre- sent time, which gives the article not only theoretical, but also practical significance. The technology of digitizing archival documentation and its storage on optical media is considered today as one of the most advanced and perspective in terms of security and access to archival documentation, which gives a promising focus to scientific developments in this area. The novelty of the approach in the article can be demonstrated by the following conclusion: the use of an archive of audi- ovisual documents opens up completely new perspectives in the field of publishing activities of scientists, for example, it al- lows to combine previously incompatible types of documents - texts, graphics, photographs and video documents. Conclusions and theoretical provisions of the article can be used in the professional activities of the archives of the Russian Federation. In addition, they can be useful for all people who are interested in the variety of historical facts documented on multimedia media, not only in Russia but also abroad.

Characterizing Multi-door Criminal Justice

This article provides an empirical, comparative analysis of three criminal justice programs that reflect different social and ideological accounts: community courts, arraignment hearings, and restorative justice. The study draws on empirical findings that have been collected over three years in Israel, through observations and archival documentation of these mechanisms. Using the Criminal Law Taxonomy developed elsewhere by the authors as an analytical tool, the comparison is based on characteristics that relate to the structure, content, stakeholders, and outcomes of these justice mechanisms, emphasizing the plurality we have today in multi-door criminal justice systems. The comparative analysis highlights differences and similarities among various justice mechanisms, and offers policy makers and criminal justice practitioners important insights for referring different cases to various mechanisms.

A ‘panorama’ of black internationalism: resistance and antagonism in Nancy Cunard's Negro anthology (1934)

ABSTRACTThis essay explores the staging of resistance and antagonism in Nancy Cunard's Negro anthology, which assembles an expansive documentary archive of past and present international black life and culture to make the case for political change. It also takes the volume as a starting point for a broader investigation of black resistant aesthetics, moving beyond a historical approach to establish connections with related black diasporic cultural products. In short, Cunard developed a proto-Black Studies approach to exploring and articulating resistant black aesthetics, especially by foregrounding the importance of interdisciplinarity as a challenge to the dominant (white, colonialist) historical archive.

Tourism, disability and inclusion in twentieth century Italy: summer camps for young the blind, mutilated and those with polio

ABSTRACTThe paper analyses the archival documentation of two Italian institutions in reference to summer camps for young people with disabilities during 1950s-70s. In this way it highlights the precursor role of these institutions in proposing an inclusive tourist experience for young people with disabilities.Italy only had adequate legislation in this direction beginning in the 1980s-90s. In particular, Law No. 104 in 1992 is fundamental for the inclusion of people with disabilities in Italian society. In the specific field of tourism, before this law it was very difficult for them to enjoy complete but also safe holidays.The goal of this paper is to highlight the Italian experience, examining actions taken in the years after World War II that would spawn mature policies many years later.

Из истории росcийско-американских отношений начала XIX века: некоторые малоизвестные опубликованные свидетельства и архивные документы А.Я. и Е.О. Дашковых

Из истории росcийско-американских отношений начала XIX века: некоторые малоизвестные опубликованные свидетельства и архивные документы А.Я. и Е.О. Дашковых

A Voyage from Florence to Rome in April 1616: Giulio Parigi’s Sketchbook and Archival Documents

The Getty Research Institute holds thirty-one loose sheets belonging to an original sketchbook attributed to Giulio Parigi, architect, engineer, and set designer active in the Medici court of Ferdinando I and Cosimo II. The sketchbook’s twenty-nine views of cities, landscapes, and towns are analyzed on the basis of inscriptions present on some of the dated sheets, which attest to the journey made by Parigi from Florence to Rome in April 1616. The period spent by the artist in Rome is reflected in recently discovered archival documents that also allow for a reconstruction of the official ceremony for the election of Cardinal Carlo de’ Medici. Stylistic analysis of the sketchbook now makes it possible to date a number of sheets attributed to Giulio Parigi kept at the Gallerie degli Uffizi, Gabinetto dei Disegni e delle Stampe, and to gain a clear understanding of the complex personality and interests of the Florentine architect in the depiction of landscape.

Development of the Strategic Hospital of DKT Dr. Soetarto Yogyakarta

This study aims to develop the strategy Hospital DKT Dr Soetarto Yogyakarta to know the condition of the external and internal environment, alternative strategies, and priority strategies that can be done. This research is qualitative descriptive survey method. The development strategy is based on the concept of strategic management by using three stages: an input stage, using EFE matrix, IFE matrix, phase matching: using SWOT matrix, IE matrix, and the last stage is the stage of the decision to use a matrix QSPM. The data used is primary data obtained through observation, interviews and questionnaires, and secondary data from the archive documentation and medical records hospital. The results using IE matrix indicates the position of the hospital in a position to grow and build, so alternative strategies generated is incentive strategy and integration strategy, the SWOT matrix generates seven alternative strategies, and in the matrix QSPM, strategic priorities generated by the score allure total (STAS) is the highest obtained by the strategy of building partnerships with other bodies concerned with the improvement of health services.

Xinjiang on the Threshold of World War I in the Light of New Archival Documents

Xinjiang on the Threshold of World War I in the Light of New Archival Documents

Reconstruction of Dietary Habits of a Local Upper Taz Selkup Group in the 18th and 19th Centuries Based on Archaeoparasitology, Osteology, Stable Isotope Analysis, and Archival Documents

Reconstruction of Dietary Habits of a Local Upper Taz Selkup Group in the 18th and 19th Centuries Based on Archaeoparasitology, Osteology, Stable Isotope Analysis, and Archival Documents

Mikhail Bayarunas as a Researcher Mangyshlak Peninsula (According to the Documents of the RAS Archive)

Mikhail Bayarunas as a Researcher Mangyshlak Peninsula (According to the Documents of the RAS Archive)

Post Script

Post Script Sonja Drimmer Not long before this issue went into copyediting, the executive editor, Deborah McGrady, drew my attention to an artifact of the journal’s own movement between media. When it was founded in 2012, Digital Philology was a dual-platform journal, appearing both in print and online. After several years it was evident that printed copies were superfluous, and the editorial board decided to cease print publication and move to digital distribution exclusively, beginning with volume 8 in 2019. Yet after this decision, the copyright page remains unchanged, providing information on the paper substrate that no longer supports its contents. It reads, “The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of ANSI-NISO Z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper) ∞.” The serendipity of this oversight is too good to pass over without comment. The American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Publications and Documents in Libraries and Archives is not a document that I had visited prior to this episode. But I am glad that I was given a reason to do so because it offered one of those instances of reverberation that validates the historian’s relevance (or the pursuit for it, at any rate). The purpose of the standard is to establish “criteria for coated and uncoated paper that will last several hundred years without significant deterioration under normal use and storage conditions in libraries and archives.”1 And after identifying the properties of such paper as well as the tests required to demonstrate them, it provides both the language that should be used to indicate adherence to the standard as well as a graphic logo of compliance, “the mathematical symbol denoting infinity set inside a circle.” [End Page 228] Emblematic symbolism and anxiety over the reliability of paper are, it turns out, not just for Renaissance polymaths such as Johannes Trithemius.2 Will future copies of this journal come with a statement promising that it meets the requirements of digital permanence? Initially, I was tempted to linger on the comedy of this statement’s persistence past the point of its utility in this journal. The symmetry is tidy: like the scribes and illuminators who retained features of the printed books they copied, the Digital Philology preserves a vestige of its printed colophon, itself testimony born of a preservationist impulse. But on reflection, what struck me as even more apt was the appearance of this statement and this emblem in copies of this journal even as it becomes an exclusively digital one. For seven years, preceding its transition, both printed and digital copies vouched that they had been produced on paper that meets national standards of durability. Anyone who minded to examine the copyright page in the digital versions of volumes 1 through 7 of this journal would be led to believe that the digital version is a facsimile, a representation of a “real” journal, which exists out there, in hard copies in the world. And perhaps, while the two always coexisted, that is precisely what the digital copies were—stand-ins for their printed counterparts, which themselves existed solely to add the necessary aura of belonging to academic print culture when skepticism about digital publication still prevailed. Now that this statement exists only for the potential of future paper versions, each issue no longer has that secondary status and emerges instead as the originating medium that it is. Or maybe not. Preparing for the future possibility of a print run, each volume is produced with front matter that replicates not only the content but also the ordinatio, mise-en-page, and font of its printed progenitor, including Uncial in the masthead to suggest its concern with medieval manuscripts. What’s more, since each article published in the journal can be read in a browser, in HTML, as well as in a downloadable pdf—each with different appearances, functionalities, and para-textual apparatuses—the status of the pdf is even less defined. Is it a simulacrum? A copy of only a notional printed version of the journal, one that is summoned only to satisfy our expectations of “journalness” or to establish continuity with the earlier volumes? As I type this postscript, I wonder...

Pages of History Of Establishment of The Soviet Power аnd Civil War in Documents of Archive of Hoover Institute

In this article, based on the study of archival documents of the Hoover Institute, pages are given from the history of the establishment of Soviet power in Turkestan, the defeat of the white guards during the civil war and their departure to the territory of neighboring States. In order to avoid a one-sided approach in assessing the events of the confrontation between the Provisional government and the Soviets in Turkestan, the text provides not only liberal points of view in assessing the actions of the leaders of the Regional Commissariat, the Provisional government (V. A. Klimm), but also the Bolsheviks (G. Safarov). V. A. Klimm correctly grasped the prevailing public opinion regarding the reasons for the proclamation of Turkestan Autonomy in Kokand. Members of the Kokand Autonomy government, according to V. A. Klimm, considered the Declaration of Turkestan autonomy in Kokand as an organized protest against the tyranny and cruelty of the Bolsheviks, as well as an alternative to the power of the Sovdep. The content of A. Bukeikhanov’s speech at the First all-Siberian Congress shows that he was a supporter of granting the Kazakh people full autonomy.As you know, the program of the Alash party provided for the resolution of the land issue as the authority of the government of Alash-Orda before the convocation of the Constituent Assembly and the receipt of income to the Treasury of the autonomy. The armed forces, created in the form of the people’s militia, were supposed to ensure the defense of the autonomy and its citizens.According to the approved program of the Alash party, education should have been in the native language . The Bolsheviks refused to recognize this “autonomy” approaching independence. The political view of Admiral A.V. Kolchak is considered. The content of A. Bukeikhanov’s speech at the First all-Siberian Congress shows that he was a supporter of granting the Kazakh people full autonomy. Key words: Stanford, Institute, dual power, regional Commissioner, Turkestan, terror, autonomy, Federation, ataman, Baron.

Eugenio Cajés’s Meeting at the Golden Gate: Purity and Procreation in Seventeenth-Century Madrid

St Joachim and St Anne Meeting at the Golden Gate, painted by Eugenio Cajés between 1604 and 1605, is the sole remnant of a major commission for the Cercito chapel in the church of San Felipe el Real in Madrid. The painting has been praised by modern critics, who have drawn attention to the painter’s emulation of Italian artistic precedents. Illuminating as this appraisal may be, such an approach does not explain why the patrons chose an iconographic subject that had become increasingly rare, especially since the traditional association of the Meeting with the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin had been questioned in the late sixteenth century. Above all, focussing on the painting’s style fails to take into account the specific context for which this painting was conceived. As it happens, the Cercito family chapel was dedicated to a very particular cult, that of the Holy Child of La Guardia, the purported victim of one of the most notorious blood libels in late medieval Spain. The purpose of the present study is to redress the previous art-historical oversight with regard to this painting, through an in-depth study of the artistic, devotional and socio-cultural significance of the Meeting at the Golden Gate in seventeenth-century Madrid. An analysis of the extensive and to date unpublished archival documentation for the commission makes it possible to reconstruct key elements of the lost chapel. These sources, when read together with devotional texts that circulated at the time, reveal the personal motives that underpinned the foundation and decoration of the Cercito chapel. The reconstruction of the Cercito chapel proposed in this article offers a new perspective on the way in which religious art engaged with the tensions prompted by the issue of the purity of blood, as well as with anxieties related to family and procreation.

Archiwum zakładowe Izby Administracji Skarbowej w Krakowie. Organizacja i zasób archiwalny

Archives of the Chamber of Fiscal Administration in Krakow. Organisation and archival resources The archives of the Chamber of Fiscal Administration in Krakow is an independent unit within the structure of the Malopolska fiscal administration. It was established in 2015 based on the employment archives and repository of fiscal records of the Chamber and all tax offices in the Malopolska region, and in 2017 its resources were expanded by the consolidated records of customs and fiscal control offices from the region. At the end of 2020, the archives of the Chamber in Krakow possessed approx. 45,000 metres of records, including around 550 metres of archival documentation. They were taken care of by 25 employees, working in 35 locations and 131 storage rooms throughout the whole region. They include records from a total of 501 organisational units, in which approx. 4,700 clerks and officers worked.The resources of the archives of the Chamber in Krakow consist, to a significant extent, of documentation created by tax and customs bodies in the last dozen years or so, however, the archival materials also include numerous records of bodies that no longer exist, most frequently legal predecessors of, among others, the Regional Liquidation Office in Krakow, the Control-Review Inspectorate in Krakow, the Regional Board of State Income and Financial Control in Krakow, and financial departments of various national council bureaus e.g. the Krakow-Old Town District National Council Bureau or the Directorate of Customs in Krakow.