Information System Architecture Research Articles

Perancangan Arsitektur Sistem Informasi Tugas Akhir dan Skripsi Berbasis Website di Universitas Ma’soem

One of the activities at Ma'soem University is the Registration of Final Projects for Diploma Three (D3) students and Thesis for Undergraduate students (S1). Currently, the registration process for the Final Project and Thesis is still done manually, where students must come directly to the campus to register, pay and fill out the title submission form. Meanwhile, for the preparation of seminar schedules, honoraria and final and thesis report, data processing is still using Ms. Excel. From these activities, several obstacles were found regarding information on Final Projects and Thesis, including: 1. Limited payment and registration services for Final Projects and Thesis, which can only be served on campus during working hours and days from Monday to Saturday 07.30 to 21.30 WIB. 2. Filling in the Final Project and Thesis forms manually, there is a risk of damage and loss of data. 3. Do not have a database yet, so that it is difficult to validate data on the same Final Project Title and Thesis submitted by students. 4. The process of making seminar and final project honorarium reports and thesis sessions takes a long time, and cannot be generated automatically. In this study, the system development method used is the OOAD (Object Oriented Analysis and Design) method with the RUP (Rational Unified Process) model, which consists of several stages, namely: Business Modeling, Requirments, Analysis and Design, Implementation, Test, Deployment. As for the system development tools using UML (Unified Modeling Language) which consists of: Use Case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams and Class Diagrams. With the design of the information system architecture of this Final Project and Thesis, it produces a blueprint that can: Provide payment and registration services for Final Projects and Theses that are not limited by space and time, minimize the occurrence of damage and data loss, make it easier to validate submissions for the title of Final Project the same and can facilitate the process of making seminar and final project honorarium reports and thesis reports so that they can be generated automatically.

Perancangan Arsitektur Sistem Informasi Tugas Akhir dan Skripsi Berbasis Website di Universitas Ma’soem

One of the activities at Ma'soem University is the Registration of Final Projects for Diploma Three (D3) students and Thesis for Undergraduate students (S1). Currently, the registration process for the Final Project and Thesis is still done manually, where students must come directly to the campus to register, pay and fill out the title submission form. Meanwhile, for the preparation of seminar schedules, honoraria and final and thesis report, data processing is still using Ms. Excel. From these activities, several obstacles were found regarding information on Final Projects and Thesis, including: 1. Limited payment and registration services for Final Projects and Thesis, which can only be served on campus during working hours and days from Monday to Saturday 07.30 to 21.30 WIB. 2. Filling in the Final Project and Thesis forms manually, there is a risk of damage and loss of data. 3. Do not have a database yet, so that it is difficult to validate data on the same Final Project Title and Thesis submitted by students. 4. The process of making seminar and final project honorarium reports and thesis sessions takes a long time, and cannot be generated automatically. In this study, the system development method used is the OOAD (Object Oriented Analysis and Design) method with the RUP (Rational Unified Process) model, which consists of several stages, namely: Business Modeling, Requirments, Analysis and Design, Implementation, Test, Deployment. As for the system development tools using UML (Unified Modeling Language) which consists of: Use Case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams and Class Diagrams. With the design of the information system architecture of this Final Project and Thesis, it produces a blueprint that can: Provide payment and registration services for Final Projects and Theses that are not limited by space and time, minimize the occurrence of damage and data loss, make it easier to validate submissions for the title of Final Project the same and can facilitate the process of making seminar and final project honorarium reports and thesis reports so that they can be generated automatically.

Геоінформаційна система управління пожежними підрозділами

The architecture of the fire information management geographic information system has been developed using standard extensions for SQL servers and includes at least 7 layers, some of which have interactive connections with additional databases. The developed architecture allows to solve a complex of questions of management of fire divisions, both at a stage of designing of building of local territory and during management of process of fire extinguishing in this territory. Integrating data with the distribution of fire risk in the local area and the location of fire and rescue units in an interactive form will optimize the location of fire and rescue units at the construction stage, as well as determine the relevance of existing buildings to fire risk levels. Integration into the geographic information system of the database with the description of poten-tially dangerous objects and objects of increased danger allows the fire chief to promptly obtain information about the object, to determine in advance the existing dangers, methods of extinguishing, location of forces and means and to establish operational communication with representatives of the object for successful firefighting. Interactive information on the availability of rescue equipment in the relevant units and the state of the transport network on the way to the fire allows the fire chief and the operational dispatch service to quickly determine what type and number of equipment and personnel can be used to eliminate a fire, determine the arrival time to the place of the call, as well as quickly redirect reserves if necessary. The combined use of the developed architecture of the geographic information system with a satellite traffic control system allows to control the movement of rescue units and redistribute forces and resources within the local area.

Architectural Deviations and Inconsistencies Management: A Framework Based on Information Systems Urbanization

Abstract The critical role played by information systems in supporting organizational processes and maintaining competitive advantage of modern organizations has been analyzed by many authors. These authors have demonstrated how computerized information systems impact organizational characteristics and outcomes. Moreover, organizations’ survival depends on the efficiency of the support brought by information systems to organizational processes. Nevertheless, there are various inconsistencies inherent in information systems. Such inconsistencies impact information systems efficiency and effectiveness and result in important direct and indirect costs and risks for organizations. Many studies have been devoted to the study of inconsistencies in software engineering. Nevertheless, despite the richness of the research contributions proposed by these authors, they don’t take into account all the aspects of information systems inconsistencies. In particular, inconsistencies inherent in information systems architecture has not been studied in depth. In this paper, we propose a framework - based on the “information city” metaphor – which analyzes inconsistencies of information systems architecture from a governance perspective.

Privacy, Security and Policies: A Review of Problems and Solutions with Blockchain-Based Internet of Things Applications in Manufacturing Industry

Internet of Things (IoT) aims to simplify the collection of the distributed data in a global manufacturing business, sharing and processing of information and knowledge across many collaborating partners using appropriate information system architecture. As with the IoT, convergence with blockchain technology that processes data, privacy and security-related issues, and data policies (e.g., regulatory compliance) may apply to data and software artefacts. Besides, blockchain technology could contribute to the more intelligent and flexible handling of transactional data through appropriate convergence with IoT technology in supporting data integration and processing. This paper examines this hybrid architecture’s privacy, security, and policy-related issues to appreciate the convergence and understand the integration of IoT and blockchain technology. This paper primarily identifies common trends focusing on relevant topics in blockchain-based IoT technology research and by highlighting the need to explore security issues further – for example, data privacy challenges in the manufacturing industry.

СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПРОГРАММНО-АППАРАТНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА ДЛЯ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ГТС

The need to create a single unified information and diagnostic system to ensure the safe operation of hydraulic structures is caused by the requirements of the Federal Law ”On the safety of hydraulic structures“ (No. 117-FZ). At the current moment, the systems used are heterogeneous and are being developed according to the requirements of operation and expert organizations, while the uniformity of terminology and approach to assessing the state of objects is not ensured. The purpose of this work is to define approaches and to develop architecture for a unified information and diagnostic system. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the performance of the minimum set of functions necessary for a comprehensive analysis of the state of hydraulic structures. There is given a description of the architecture and basic set of functions of the information system which make it possible to monitor the state of hydraulic structures. The systematization of the functionality of the existing information systems has been carried out, on the basis of the analysis the optimal composition of the minimum number of functions which provide control over the safe operation of hydraulic structures has been developed.

Проблема выбора архитектуры иерархических информационных систем в нефтегазовом комплексе

Проблема выбора архитектуры иерархических информационных систем в нефтегазовом комплексе

Цифровой SMART Университет - Университет 4.0

The existing international education system is a product and simultaneously an element of the rst industrial revolution, functioning on the basis of the principles of ow-type production established more than a hundred years ago, and solves the problem of maximum penetration of a typical set of knowledge into the masses of the population, rather than maximizing the quality of the obtained knowledge and its individualization.New industrial revolution based on wide digitalization and networking, which we are witnessing, requires modernization of most economic institutions, including education system, and offers for this modernization not only a new set of technologies, but also new principles of exibility, individualization, maximization of ef ciency. The subject of electronic education has been developing in different countries for quite a long period. By now the necessary set of technologies and organizational elements has been created. However, it is during the 2019-2021 pandemic that suf cient conditions have emerged for the non-alternative widespread implementation of a new holistic education system based on remote mode and adaptive digital content. The article considers the modernization of the education system, the creation of the Digital SMART University or University 4.0. The main problems of implementing the new educational system and approaches to their solutions are analyzed. The modernization of the educational system has many parallels with the digital transformation of other sectors of the economy. This makes it possible and necessary to use the experience and knowledge accumulated in other areas of economic activity, their systematization and analysis of applicability.The main tasks in creating a new e-university are the introduction of new processes of design, production, systematization, storage and delivery of educational content, as well as modernization of management and administration of the educational process. Implementation of e-learning is based on integrated organizational and functional structures, IT-architectures with their own rules, responsibilities, people, processes, system of interaction and relationship, i.e. the new business structure, which is built into the overall corporate information system and business architecture of the university system. The paper examines the business processes, services, IT infrastructure of the university, providing a new form of e-learning. The object of the study is the electronic educational environment of the university, which is an electronic educational platform of a new set of educational IT-services. The term «service» de nes a service for the educational business, which is quanti ed by a set of business metrics, the metrics of availability, continuity, security, reproducibility, repeatability and scalability. The result of the implementation of the new University 4.0 should be a progressively developing catalog of electronic educational services of the university, which can be used as a basis for designing specialized educational trajectories and use in various educational institutions.

Filling the Semantics Gap in Industrial Communication: Middleware+ for an Internet of Production

Abstract To enable interoperable communication between enterprise software and industrial assets, the Internet of Production reference model suggests a single platform for routing and data access. This Middleware+ must not only act as a central message broker but also meet the challenge of incompatible data models. However, its exact capabilities remain blurred. We first compile relevant technologies and standards to integrate. Definition of requirements and a software architecture proposal follow. Considering the heterogeneous degree of connectivity within producing companies, we then sketch the path to implementation based on maturity levels. The result is a distributed information system architecture ensuring the rigorous use of semantic information models throughout the entire lifecycle of a product.

Does Domain-Driven Design Lead to Finding the Optimal Modularity of a Microservice?

Information systems are moving into the cloud. The new requirements enforced by cloud standards are high availability, high scalability, and a reduced mean time to recovery. Due to these new requirements, information system architecture styles are also evolving. Microservice architecture is becoming the de facto standard for developing highly modular cloud information systems. Since microservices were introduced, there has been an ongoing debate concerning how to choose the granularity of a microservice. In this study, the optimal point of granularity for microservices is examined based on coupling and cohesion values. The present study is based on two design examples generated in previous studies that applied domain-driven design in proposing microservices. Both examples are modified to generate more and less granular microservices. The coupling and cohesion values of the original examples are compared to those of the more and less granular microservices. We observe that domain-driven design has delivered a good end result for finding modular microservices.

Information Technology Enterprise Architecture Planning in the National and Political Unity Agency “KESBANGPOL” of Salatiga City Using Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP)

The National and Political Unity Agency "KESBANGPOL" of Salatiga City is a government agency tasked with overseeing community activities in Salatiga City. In designing the information system architecture of the National Unity and Political Body "KESBANGPOL" of Salatiga City, the Enterprise Architecture Planning "EAP" methodology is used. Enterprise Architecture Planning "EAP" is a tool developed to build an enterprise architecture that harmonizes the three types of architecture in its development, namely data architecture, application architecture, and technology architecture. Based on this research it was found that there was no adequate administrative information system. The condition of the computer network owned by The National and Political Unity Agency "KESBANGPOL" has 1 internet-connected to 1 server. 1 The server is connected to 2 Routers, where 2 Routers are connected to 23 PC Servers and also connected to 20 printers. Based on the application system architecture, the mapping process of infrastructure components can be carried out. These infrastructure facilities are still inadequate for The National and Political Unity Agency "KESBANGPOL" with community service activities in Salatiga City which are very dense, so it is necessary to add computer and PC networks in order to facilitate service activities.

Formal Verification of Analysis Approach for Enterprise Information Systems Architecture Using Hypergraph Representation Based on Finite State Machines for Supporting Business Process Requirements

Formal Verification of Analysis Approach for Enterprise Information Systems Architecture Using Hypergraph Representation Based on Finite State Machines for Supporting Business Process Requirements

Sharia accounting on Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard on zakat and waqf take on industrial revolution 4.0 and society era 5.0

Purpose - The aims to point out the challenges and expectations towards sharia accounting profession on zakat and waqf in facing the industrial revolution.Method - This research used a qualitative approach by systematically explaining various sources of literature. Result - The results of the research shows that the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 offers convenience and speed, making people turn into super fast and human-centered. Both professional and sharia accountants need a pattern of self-management on the basic functions of sharia accounting which will, in turn, increase the efficiency and effectiveness of their work and the results can be shown in real-time.Implication - Research implication shows that some companies have developed this because of the support gained from the adequate standardization of financial management processes and standardization information systems architecture and by the demands of the fourth-generation industry proving that crucial competencies are needed for sharia accountants of zakat and waqf.Originality - The research shows that Islamic accountants must understand Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard 109 on Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah, and Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard 112 on Waqf which is based on information technology in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society Era 5.0.

Design of Enterprise Information System Architecture with Oracle Architecture Development Process (OADP) Case Study in Vocational High Schools

The development of information and communication technology has led to increasingly competitive competition among organizations. The management of the organization is required to build and develop a fast, precise and accurate information system (IS) to assist business activities in achieving organizational goals and providing services to stakeholders, especially in relation to data, information, technology and applications. ORACLE Architecture Development Process (OADP) is a method or frame of reference for building an information architecture oriented to business needs. This consists of the data architecture, applications, technology and implementation plans of the architectures that have been created to support business activities in achieving the organization mission. The OADP describes the data architecture, applications and technology required to support the organization business. Vocational High Schools cannot be separated from the needs of business and information architecture. A lot of information is generated from all processes that occur in the Vocational High School environment every day but the existing data management is not efficient because it has not been thoroughly connected. This may take a long time to process past data or calculate future needs because the data management process is still running separately. Because of these cases, the modeling information architecture in an organizational environment is required as a stage in supporting the running of business processes in the organization.

Design of Enterprise Information System Architecture with Oracle Architecture Development Process (OADP) Case Study in Vocational High Schools

The development of information and communication technology has led to increasingly competitive competition among organizations. The management of the organization is required to build and develop a fast, precise and accurate information system (IS) to assist business activities in achieving organizational goals and providing services to stakeholders, especially in relation to data, information, technology and applications. ORACLE Architecture Development Process (OADP) is a method or frame of reference for building an information architecture oriented to business needs. This consists of the data architecture, applications, technology and implementation plans of the architectures that have been created to support business activities in achieving the organization mission. The OADP describes the data architecture, applications and technology required to support the organization business. Vocational High Schools cannot be separated from the needs of business and information architecture. A lot of information is generated from all processes that occur in the Vocational High School environment every day but the existing data management is not efficient because it has not been thoroughly connected. This may take a long time to process past data or calculate future needs because the data management process is still running separately. Because of these cases, the modeling information architecture in an organizational environment is required as a stage in supporting the running of business processes in the organization.

A Big Data Application for Low Emission Heavy Duty Vehicles

Abstract Recent advances in green and smart mobility aim to reduce congestion and foster greener, cheaper and with less delay transportation. The reduction of fuel consumption and CO2 emissions have worked on light-duty vehicles. However, the reduction of emissions and consumables without sacrificing on emission standards is an important challenge for heavy-duty vehicles. The paper introduces a big data system architecture that provides an on-demand route optimization service reducing NOx emissions of heavy-duty vehicles. The system utilizes the information provided by the navigation systems, big data analytics such as predictive traffic and weather conditions, road topography and road network and information about vehicle payload, vehicle configuration and transport mission to develop a strategy for the best route and the best velocity profile. The system was proven efficient during the performance evaluation phase, since the cumulative engine-out NOx has been decreased more than 10%.

The Model for Assessing the Security Level of Instant Messaging Information Systems

The analysis of existing information systems for transmitting multimedia messages is carried out, a generalized conceptual definition for describing the architectures of such systems is proposed. The classification of messaging systems and their architectures is given. The key threats that should be considered when developing messaging systems in various application domains are identified. Based on the analysis of threats, a set of criteria has been determined for assessing the architectures of information systems for transmitting messages. A model which allows to make an assessment of parameters affecting the security of instant messaging information systems based on the characteristics of its elements is proposed.

Разработка информационной системы программ-оракулов в блокчейн системах управления

Oracles programs accept information from various sources, transform it, and transmit it to smart contracts. They can also accept data from a smart contract and transmit it to an external data source. Ensuring the security, validity and integrity of the supplied data determines the success of the blockchain system, therefore, the research topic is relevant. The purpose of this article is to identify practically important features of Oracle programs and develop a version of the information system architecture for Oracles programs that meets the necessary requirements. The authors were faced with the task of investigating all the vulnerabilities associated with the use of Oracle programs and developing an optimal architectural solution. In the course of research, methods of reviewing scientific literature on the subject of research, collecting, structuring and analyzing the information received, and methods of choosing solutions were used. As a result of the research, the concept of an intelligent system for transferring external data to a blockchain management system is proposed and the optimal architecture of this intelligent system is developed. This solution is aimed at improving the security of using Oracle programs for blockchain management systems, especially blockchain management systems for industrial Internet of things applications. The solution can be used by developers of distributed registry systems to effectively launch and implement projects.

Аспекты совместимости сетевых протоколов, интерфейсов и требований по качеству обслуживания в рамках оценки интероперабельности сетецентрических информационно-управляющих систем.

In the situation of transition from information and control systems to a network-centric architecture and development of net-centric information and control system, the relevance of interoperability assurance in such systems is increasing. An approach to interoperability of network protocols and interfaces, quality of service architectures is proposed as a part of developing a model of technical interoperability of network-centric information and control system based on Russia's state standard no. 55062-2012. It is shown that capabilities of technical interoperability for network protocols and interfaces, quality of service architectures include dimensions of network bandwidth, speed of traffic flows, timeliness of transmission, jitter, probability of packet loss. The current study takes place as a part of Russian Foundation for basic research finance project no. 19-07-00774.

Cybersecurity Network Prevention from DDOS Attack in Healthcare System

In today’s world of network security, wireless communication attacks such as Distributed Denial of Services (DDoS) attacks are one of the most severe cybercriminal attacks. For the information technology and computer systems, a cyber security rule is required to compel different group as well as businesses to secure their systems and information from cyber-attacks. The occurrence of attacks in the healthcare system is responsible for affecting financial as well as prestige losses the patient. To cyber defense networks from this type of attack, it is essential to design an autonomous detection system by considering some essential countermeasures. Our aim is to detect Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack, which is one of the most commonly present cyber-attacks. This research presented an automatic cybersecurity system against DDoS attacks in healthcare applications. This paper focused on deep learning technology along with the concept of a nature-inspired optimization algorithm to detect the affected node. The designed network is simulated in MATLAB tool and provides better results in terms of Packet Delivery Rate, delay and detection rate with Cuckoo Search (CS) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as prevention algorithm. In this paper, author has discussed the importance of the information of the patient data in the healthcare. The detail architecture of the health care information system has also been demonstrated and various security requirement are also been discussed. To analyse the performance of this proposed work, the computed metrices are Throughput %, PDR, Detection Rate and Delay.