Arabic Proficiency Research Articles

Factors associated with acculturative stress among international medical students in an Egyptian university

BackgroundInternational students frequently face difficulties that are specific to the typical college experience, in addition to facing other factors of acculturative stress, including cultural differences, language barriers, and comfortability in accommodation.AimThe study aims to measure the prevalence of acculturative stress among first-year international students enrolled at Faculty of Medicine in an Egyptian University and aims to reveal the factors that are associated with acculturative stress in these students.MethodologyA cross-sectional study was conducted on 422 international students in the academic year 2021–2022, using the Acculturative Stress Scale for International Students (ASSIS). The factors associated with acculturative stress were examined using the following criteria: comfort in accommodation, student adjustment to college, language proficiency, and academic pressure.ResultsThis study showed that 28.7% of the international students were “above the warning sign” of acculturative stress (above 109). The major stressors of acculturative stress among international students were the non-specific concerns, homesickness, and perceived discrimination, while the least reported stressors were fear and guilt. International students who scored in the “above the warning sign” in the (ASSIS) were mostly females (35.3%) and non-Arab students (37.8%). Having a friend or a family member living in Egypt significantly reduced the level of acculturative stress. Moreover, the ASSIS total score showed a negative correlation with the scores for overall language proficiency, comfort in accommodation, academic adjustment, and student adjustment to college.ConclusionAcculturative stress among the studied groups is influenced by several factors, including nationality, English and Arabic language proficiency, academic adjustment, and comfort of living. That being said, the most significant stressor is the country of origin, which is defined in terms of nationality or language proficiency. Consequently, resources that ensure the sustainability and growth of international students throughout their educational process must be made available to a multicultural environment in order to support and retain those students.Clinical trial numberNot applicable.

Arabic Language Learning Strategies for ICP Students of Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan Institute

This study aims to identify and analyze Arabic language learning strategies applied to students in the international class program (ICP) at the Al-Amien Prenduan Islamic University Institute. With the increasing need for Arabic language proficiency among international students, it is important to understand the most effective methods and approaches in this educational context. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results of the study indicate that Arabic language learning strategies in ICP involve a combination of communicative approaches, task-based learning, and the use of technology. This approach is designed to improve students' speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills by considering the cultural aspects and social context of the Arabic language. This study also found that the implementation of these strategies was successful in improving students' motivation and Arabic language skills, as well as providing recommendations for further improvements in the learning process. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of more effective Arabic language teaching methods in international class programs.

Effectiveness of Mobile Applications in Arabic Language Learning for Elementary School Students

This research explores the role of mobile technology in Arabic language education at the elementary school level. With the increasing use of technology in education, this research highlights how mobile applications can be used as effective learning tools. The purpose of this research is to measure the effectiveness of using mobile applications in Arabic language learning for elementary school students. This research employs a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data was obtained through Arabic language proficiency tests conducted before and after the use of the application, while qualitative data was collected through interviews with students and teachers to gain in-depth insights into their experiences. The results of the study indicate that the use of the mobile application significantly improved students' Arabic language skills, particularly in the areas of vocabulary, reading, and grammar. In addition, this research also reveals that the majority of students and teachers have a positive perception of the use of mobile applications in learning, although there are challenges such as limited access to technology and the need for adequate technical support and training. The recommendations provided include the enhancement of technological infrastructure, support and technical training, collaboration between application developers and educators, as well as parental involvement. This research provides valuable insights into the potential and challenges of using mobile technology in Arabic language education, as well as laying the groundwork for better development and implementation in the future.

Idarat Barnamij Ta’lim al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyah fi al-Muassasah al-Dauriyah Markaz al-‘Arabiyah Pare Kediri

The background of this research is based on the importance of effective management in Arabic language learning programs, especially in language course institutions that play a significant role in developing Arabic language proficiency in Indonesia. Markaz Arabiyah Pare Kediri is recognized as one of the leading centers for Arabic language learning, but in-depth research on the management of its programs remains limited. Therefore, this study aims to analyze and evaluate the management of the Arabic language learning program at Markaz Arabiyah, focusing on effectiveness, curriculum relevance, and innovation in teaching methods. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with administrators, teachers, and students, as well as direct observation and document analysis related to program management. The data analysis techniques include data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The objective of this research is to understand the management of the Arabic language learning program at Markaz Arabiyah, including its planning, organizing, implementation, supervision, and evaluation. The research results indicate that the program management at Markaz Arabiyah Pare has successfully created a conducive learning environment that supports the enhancement of students' Arabic language proficiency. However, some aspects need improvement, such as aligning the curriculum with global needs and enhancing the quality of teacher training.

The Impact of Direct Method Through 'Guess of Picture' on Improving Arabic Language Proficiency Among Students at Nurul Huda Islamic Primary School, Patihan Lamongan

Arabic is the language of the Qur'an and the language of Islam, with billions of followers worldwide. However, students nowadays are rarely interested in learning Arabic, which affects their learning outcomes. Therefore, the researcher is interested in examining the influence of the direct method using picture guessing on students' learning outcomes. The aim of this study is to determine the implementation, results, and influence of the direct method through picture guessing on Arabic learning outcomes at MI Nurul Huda Patihan Lamongan. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The results of the study showed that the pre-test and post-test scores tested with the t-test resulted in a t-value greater than the t-table value, which was 12.954 > 2.042. This means that there is an influence of the direct method using picture guessing on students' learning outcomes.Keywords: Direct method; Arabic learning outcomes; Arabic language.

Student Progress Tracing of Arabic Learning: A Qualitative Investigation of Speaking Skills Formative Evaluation in Islamic Elementary School

Formative evaluation of Arabic language proficiency plays a crucial role in identifying students' progress in the learning process, particularly in speaking skills or maharatul kalam. The aim of this study is to explore the implementation of formative evaluation on Arabic speaking skills in the third-grade class of SDIT Harapan Bunda Manado. The research adopts a qualitative approach with data collected through interviews with Arabic language teachers and observations in three different classes. The findings indicate that the types of speaking skills tests implemented in this school align with the principles of Arabic language teaching for beginners. The formative evaluation method of maharatul kalam includes reading texts aloud and identifying vocabulary words presented by the teacher. This evaluation is conducted formatively throughout the learning process. Both evaluation methods aim to measure students' reading, pronunciation, and vocabulary mastery as a foundation for developing more complex Arabic language skills in subsequent levels. Interactive evaluation, utilizing varied technologies and approaches, enables teachers to provide constructive feedback and customize learning according to individual student needs.

Improving Modern Pondok Students' Arabic Language Skills in Indonesia: Language Institutions as Language Improvement Central

Islamic boarding schools, or pesantrens, have long played a significant role in the educational landscape of Indonesia, particularly in fostering religious and linguistic knowledge. This research focuses on three modern Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia: Al-Junaidiyah Biru in Bone Regency, IMMIM Putra Makassar in South Sulawesi, and Darussalam Gontor in Ponorogo. Central to the study is the role of the Language Improvement Centre (LIC) at these institutions, which demonstrates crucial innovations in Arabic language learning. The research employs a qualitative method. Data were gathered through interviews with educators, observations of classroom practices, and analysis of curriculum documents. This methodology provided a comprehensive understanding of the LICs' impact on Arabic language education. The study identifies several key functions of the LICs: a) designing Arabic language learning programs that align with the skills students are expected to master; b) conducting regular and organized assessments of students' Arabic language proficiency; and c) developing new teaching approaches based on these assessments. These roles collectively contribute to a robust enhancement of Arabic language learning within the pesantrens. The findings highlight the LICs' effectiveness in fostering a rich and innovative Arabic language learning environment. This research underscores the importance of these centers in the broader context of Islamic education in Indonesia. Future research could explore further innovations introduced by LICs and assess their long-term impacts on students' proficiency and engagement with the Arabic language.

An Analysis of the Arabic Language Proficiency of Students in Mahārah Al-Istima’ at an Islamic Senior High School

An Analysis of the Arabic Language Proficiency of Students in Mahārah Al-Istima’ at an Islamic Senior High School

Pemanfaatan Koleksi Kitab Kuning Santri Putri di Perpustakaan Pondok Pesantren Darul Arafah Raya Deli Serdang

This research explores the Utilization of Yellow Book Collections by Female Students at the Library of Darul Arafah Raya Islamic Boarding School in Deli Serdang. The aim of this study is to determine whether the yellow book collections for female students in the library of Darul Arafah Raya Islamic boarding school have been utilized and to identify the obstacles experienced by female students in utilizing the yellow book collections available in the library of Darul Arafah Raya Islamic boarding school. This research is descriptive in nature, employing a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings of this study indicate that the utilization of yellow book collections by female students in the library of Darul Arafah Raya Islamic boarding school has not been fully exploited, as the female students encounter difficulties in understanding and utilizing the yellow books due to the absence of diacritical marks (fathah, kasrah, dhammah, sukun). Additionally, their everyday vocabulary (mufhrodat) is still lacking, and their proficiency in studying nahwu and sharaf is weak. The obstacles to the utilization of yellow book collections for female students at the library of Darul Arafah Raya Islamic boarding school include the absence of diacritical marks (fathah, kasrah, dhammah, sukun) in the yellow books, which makes it difficult for female students to comprehend them. Furthermore, the difficulty in interpreting the yellow books is due to the lack of everyday vocabulary, the weakness in Arabic language proficiency among female students, the absence of specific schedules for learning yellow books, and the lack of communication between female students and teachers in yellow book learning.

Environmental Management in SD Alam Al Fath’s Bilingual Program: A Case Study

In the modern era, bilingual competencies not only enhance job opportunities and international collaboration but are also critical for effective environmental management in educational programs. Thus, environmental management of bilingual programs must be thoroughly examined and well-implemented. This article analyzes the policies and implementation of environmental management, along with influencing factors, at SD Alam Al Fath in Jambi City. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method developed from an interpretive paradigm. Through interviews, observations, documentation, and interactive analysis using Miles Huberman's approach, it is concluded that the environmental management of the bilingual program at SD Alam Al Fath in Jambi City is implemented through a well-structured series of daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly activities. There are five main supporting factors for these activities and three hindering factors: time constraints in the school environment, the lack of some supporting facilities, and various levels of language proficiency. This study suggests that student categorization can improve the effectiveness of bilingual programs in schools and similar programs elsewhere. However, if there is no possibility, inductive and expository strategies with direct and cooperative learning approaches could be preferred to improve the Arabic and English language proficiency of heterogeneous learners.

Arabic Language Teaching in Arabic Preparatory Schools

This study aims to highlight, describe and analyse the experiment conducted at the Arabic Preparatory School for Girls in Bandar Seri Begawan (SPABSB) and explore how it can be utilised to improve the teaching of Arabic to non-Arabic speakers. The Arabic school in Brunei seeks to leverage modern theories and methods of language teaching. The school established a committee to oversee all aspects related to the Arabic language. This committee aims to enhance Arabic language instruction by mandating that all teachers of Arabic language and religious studies, as well as students, communicate in Arabic. They additionally translated posters and publications into Arabic, while arranging professional development events to educate teachers on language teaching theories and methods. They develop class activity books and materials for extensive Arabic practice both inside and outside the classroom. Furthermore, they organise various intensive learning activities to promote Arabic language usage, such as competitions encompassing plays, speeches, group presentations, calligraphy, and singing in Arabic. They also initiated numerous activities aimed at teaching Arabic culture, including Arabic festivals, expeditions, Arabic Week, and open days. The school encourages the use of Arabic language in all activities and events. This study found that the approach adopted by the (SPABSB) serves as a valid model for other newly established schools. It emphasises a balance between extracurricular activities organised by the administration and academic pursuits within the classroom. It suggests the integration of Arabic language use both inside and outside the classroom, highlighting that traditional classroom teaching alone may not suffice to enhance Arabic language proficiency and develop students' skills

Bilingual Skills in Learning for Islamic Education Students in the International Special Class Program (KKI) at Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris State Islamic University Samarinda

This research departs from the importance of foreign language skills as one of the efforts to improve the competencies that must be possessed by every teacher or prospective Islamic Religious Education teacher. Therefore, in improving these competencies, a program is needed that is designed to form language skills for Islamic Education students who will become Islamic Education Teachers in the future. To support this program, the International Special Class at Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris State Islamic University Samarinda has developed a curriculum to support the advancement of students' foreign language skills in both English and Arabic. International special class management is needed in harmonizing the international special class curriculum (KKI) with concepts and activities related to language both English and Arabic in daily life in the classroom. The KKI program is expected to be able to compete with international universities as well with the provision of foreign language during their special class program. The Arabic language proficiency formation program for PAI students in the International Special Class Program (KKI) uses two programs TOAFL and Muhadharah. The English language proficiency formation program for PAI students in the International Special Class Program (KKI) has two language proficiency formation programs TOEFL and Public Speaking. This program is certainly supported by lecturers who speak English and Arabic to support this learning. It is hoped that alumni of the international special class (KKI) at Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris State Islamic University Samarinda can improve human resources and services to the community.

Investigation of the Reference Level Description for Arabic Proficiency Tests in Indonesia

This article aimed to map the reference level description of the Arabic Language Proficiency Test in Indonesia with an adaptation based on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). In this context, the article focused on developing reference level descriptions to assess Arabic language proficiency in Indonesia. A qualitative approach was used through document analysis. Evaluation questions on the Ikhtibarat Maharah Lughah Arabiyah (Imalah) test were cariied out as the data source as well as the CEFR guiding concept issued by Council of Europe. This research was carried out according to the design, namely starting with collecting data in the form of documents related to the CEFR and Arabic language tests, then the data collected was reduced and presented in the form of tables, diagrams or narratives and at the end there were conclusions drawn. The findings of this study reinforced the research objectives by demonstrating that the test includes reference level descriptions that are international standards. This assisted in assessing and understanding the extent to which an individual has mastered the Arabic language. In other words, these findings confirmed that the implementation of international reference level descriptions in the test supports the achievement of the established research objectives, which was to assist in assessing the language proficiency of individuals in Arabic. By adopting the CEFR, this not only helped to measure language proficiency easier, but also facilitated a better understanding of the level of Arabic competency required for educational, employment or general communication purposes.

Pembelajaran Qi’raah dengan Strategi Tartib al-Nash di Madrasah Aliyah

This study investigates the application of the Tartib al-Nash method to enhance Arabic reading skills among tenth-grade students at Madrasah Aliyah al-Mujahidin Molas. The background highlights the importance of Arabic language proficiency in understanding Islamic literature, which is integral to the curriculum at Madrasah Aliyah. Despite this, students often struggle with reading complex Arabic texts due to limited vocabulary and ineffective reading strategies. The study's objective is to address these challenges by implementing Tartib al-Nash, a method that organizes text systematically to aid comprehension. The research employs a Classroom Action Research methodology, following the Kemmis and McTaggart model, which involves planning, action, observation, and reflection cycles. The study is conducted over two cycles, each consisting of three sessions, with the participation of nine students. Data collection methods include tests and observation sheets, and data is analyzed qualitatively. Results indicate a significant improvement in students' reading skills, with a marked increase in their ability to organize and comprehend Arabic texts. The conclusion suggests that Tartib al-Nash is an effective strategy for enhancing Arabic reading skills, with potential implications for broader educational practices in similar contexts.

Cultivating Unity, Soft Skills, and Arabic Proficiency among Students: A Comprehensive Exploration of Mukhayyam al-Lughah al-Arabiyah Program

Cultivating Unity, Soft Skills, and Arabic Proficiency among Students: A Comprehensive Exploration of Mukhayyam al-Lughah al-Arabiyah Program

Bibliometric Analysis of Arabic Proficiency based on Scopus-Indexed Articles

This study examined the evolution of research on Arabic language competency, including which nations have made substantial contributions, what topics come up regularly, and what research subjects are available to those interested in the discipline. This research is a bibliometric analysis on academic papers dealing with Arabic speaking skills. The total of 155 articles are collected from the Scopus website, then uploaded to the biblioshiny application using R-studio Cloud. All information is extracted to CSV format for data analysis and then entered the VOS viewer. The results show that (1) due to historical reasons and proximity to the Arabic language, Israel is the country with the largest number of authors on "Arabic speaking proficiency", followed by Egypt; (2) the keywords that often appear in articles on Arabic speaking proficiency are "phonological awareness", "diglossia", and "literacy"; (3) in general, the trend of the quantity of publications on the themes studied is increasing from year to year, indicating the growing interest of academics on the topic being discussed; (4) based on theme mapping, the dominant linguistic-related keywords in relation to the issue are also very open to being associated with other aspects such as SES (socioeconomic status), dyslexia, diglossia, and bilingualism.

Empowering Global Islamic Education Through Arabic Public Speaking

This study examines the role of public speaking in enhancing Arabic language proficiency among teenagers in Islamic education. With Arabic being pivotal in conveying Islamic teachings and public speaking central to da'wah efforts, this research fills the gap in understanding how public speaking can aid language acquisition and foster leadership skills. Surveys and interviews with teenagers attending Islamic educational programs reveal a positive correlation between engagement in public speaking activities and perceived Arabic language proficiency. Participants express increased confidence in communicating Islamic teachings through fluent Arabic language following public speaking training. These findings suggest integrating public speaking into Islamic educational curricula as a means to bridge the gap between traditional education and the contemporary millennial generation, fostering a generation skilled in both Arabic language and confident public speaking for effective da'wah. Highlight: 1. Improved Arabic Skills: Public speaking enhances Arabic language proficiency for teenagers.2. Confidence Boost: Teenagers gain confidence in communicating Islamic teachings through public speaking.3. Education Integration: Public speaking bridges traditional Islamic teachings with millennial generation learning. Keywords: Public Speaking, Arabic Language Proficiency, Islamic Education, Teenagers, Da'wah Efforts

Arabic Language Literacy as an All-Important Aid in English Language Teaching to Arabic-Speaking Students

Current research points to the importance of native language literacy in the development of second language literacy. Knowledge and skills transfer across languages from the mother tongue to the second language. But such knowledge and skills will only transfer if they have been thoroughly learned. Due to the low standard of Arabic proficiency among both English teachers and learners, literacy in Arabic is not made use of in developing literacy in English. In particular, the teaching of English could greatly benefit from the use of Arabic grammatical and phonetic concepts that are not sufficiently developed in English grammar and language. Only a select number of such concepts are reviewed in this paper to serve as indicators of the advantages to be gained by a deeper study and knowledge of Arabic language phonetics and grammar.

IMPLEMENTATION OF ARABIC LEARNING CURRICULUM FOR GRADE VIII AT MTS DARUL ULUM: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDY IN ARABIC EDUCATION

This study is prompted by the pivotal role of the curriculum in shaping Arabic language learning outcomes, necessitating its continuous refinement to align with educational objectives. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design, the research delves into the Arabic language curriculum for eighth-grade students at MTs Darul Ulum Beraim. The primary objective is to evaluate the curriculum's components, including objectives, content, instructional methods, and assessment strategies. Findings underscore a gap in the curriculum's focus on fostering interactive communication skills, both orally and in writing, with current materials primarily centered on vocabulary and texts related to personal experiences. Consequently, there is a pressing need to revamp the curriculum to prioritize comprehensive language proficiency development, facilitating effective communication in various contexts. This study advocates for curriculum enhancements aimed at equipping students with robust linguistic skills vital for their academic and real-world success in Arabic language proficiency

PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN MAHĀRA KITĀBAH: STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB FAKULTAS ILMU TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA

In Arabic, there are four special skills, namely mahārah istimā, mahārah kalām, mahārah qirā'ah and mahārah kitābah. In understanding each mahara, there are of course its own difficulties or problems, especially in studying the mahara kitabah. In this research, the author will discuss Mahārah Kitābah, namely the problem of learning mahārah kitābah which often occurs among students, especially UIN SU Medan Arabic Language Education students class. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through interviews and the data analysis techniques used are qualitative descriptive. The results that the author got were that students of Arabic Language Education at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra had problems learning mahārah kitābah. Students find it difficult to write texts or explanations given by lecturers in Arabic, this is because some of them have educational backgrounds that do not support Arabic language proficiency, such as high school and vocational school