Approach For Iris Recognition Research Articles

A new segmentation approach for iris recognition based on hand-held capture device

Iris segmentation is an important step for automatic iris recognition. This paper presents a new iris segmentation method for hand-held capture device. We use a geometrical method for pupil detection. The bottom point of pupil is used as the reference point for pupil localization because it is insensitive to pupil dilation and not affected by the top eyelid or eyelashes. To decrease computational cost, the outer (or limbus) boundary of iris is localized based on shrunk image using Hough transform and modified Canny edge detector. The lower part of iris pattern is used for recognition in order to reduce the occlusion by eyelashes and eyelids. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method has an encouraging performance.

Detecting Eyelash and Reflection for Accurate Iris Segmentation

Accurate iris segmentation is presented in this paper, which is composed of two parts, reflection detection and eyelash detection. Eyelashes are classified into two categories, separable and multiple. An edge detector is applied to detect separable eyelashes, and intensity variances are used to recognize multiple eyelashes. Reflection is also divided into two types, strong and weak. A threshold and statistical model is proposed to recognize the strong and weak reflection, respectively. We have developed an iris recognition approach for testing the effectiveness of the proposed segmentation method. The results show that the proposed method can reduce recognition error for the iris recognition approach.