Application Of Information Technology Research Articles

Case Analysis of Improving Teaching Quality in Basketball Teaching through Information Technology

To discuss the impact of applying information technology in basketball referee training on referees’ self-efficacy, stress management, and job satisfaction, this study selected 200 registered referees from the Chinese Basketball Association as research participants, who were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received training in virtual reality (VR) technology and video analysis, while the control group adopted traditional training methods. Research methods included questionnaires, experimental observations, and data analysis. By evaluating the self-efficacy, stress levels, and job satisfaction of referees in both groups before and after training, the effectiveness of information technology was compared. The results indicated that the experimental group’s self-efficacy significantly increased, rising from 3.21 ± 0.14 to 4.46 ± 0.15 (P < 0.001), while the control group showed only a slight improvement. Furthermore, the experimental group experienced a notable reduction in stress levels, whereas the control group’s changes were insignificant (P < 0.05). Regarding job satisfaction, the experimental group’s satisfaction level improved from 3.53 ± 0.17 to 4.62 ± 0.16 (P < 0.001), while the control group showed a more modest increase. The conclusion suggests that information technology effectively enhances self-efficacy, reduces stress, and improves job satisfaction among referees during training, demonstrating broad application prospects.

A Systems Thinking Approach to Improving Firms’ Competitive Capabilities and Firm Performance

AbstractThis research aims to establish how systems thinking (ST) can be used to develop firm competitive capabilities (CC) and improve firm performance (FP). The focus is on ST applications in the South African information and communications technology (ICT) industry. The methodology includes Structural text condensation of relevant literature combined with interviews involving a selection of participants. From the analysis, some of the key findings are that ST enables the firm to contextualize itself in the wider systems environment, which results in improvements in FP. The research stream is specifically on soft ST and its contribution to improvements in firm CC and FP. This research creates an opportunity for further research into how soft ST can be leveraged in delivering firm CC and improvements in FP. The theoretical contribution made in this paper is exploring the relationship/linkage between the different concepts of soft ST, CC and FP.

A Survey on Emerging Trends and Applications of 5G and 6G to Healthcare Environments

A delay, interruption, or failure in the wireless connection has a significant impact on the performance of wirelessly connected medical equipment. Researchers presented the fastest technological innovations and industrial changes to address these problems and improve the applications of information and communication technology. The development of the 6G communication infrastructure was greatly aided by the use of Block-chain technology, artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR), and the Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, we comprehensively discuss 6G technologies enhancement, its fundamental architecture, difficulties, and other issues associated with it. In addition, the outcomes of our research help make 6G technology more applicable to real-world medical environments. The most important thing that this study has contributed is an explanation of the path that future research will take and the current state of the art. This study might serve as a jumping-off point for future researchers in the academic world who are interested in investigating the possibilities of 6G technological developments.

Research on the Construction of Practical Teaching Base for Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities Based on Information Technology

Practical teaching of ideological and political courses in universities faces challenges such as monotonous content, outdated methods, and resource scarcity. The rapid development of information technology provides new opportunities for practical teaching. The research on the construction of practical teaching bases for ideological and political courses in universities based on information technology aims to explore how information technology can facilitate the optimization and upgrading of these bases, thereby enhancing the teaching effectiveness of ideological and political courses. Through literature review, empirical research, and case analysis, this study delves into the innovative applications of information technology in the construction of practical teaching bases for ideological and political courses. Information technology not only enriches teaching content but also stimulates students' learning interest through interactive and situational teaching modes, enhancing effective communication between teachers and students. It promotes the integration and sharing of teaching resources and improves the management efficiency of practical teaching. However, the research also uncovers issues such as technical barriers and uneven resource allocation in the application process of information technology. To address these issues, this study proposes a series of improvement strategies, including strengthening technical training, optimizing resource allocation, and innovating teaching modes, with the aim of providing practical guidance for the construction of practical teaching bases for ideological and political courses in universities. Future research can further explore the diversified applications of information technology in the practical teaching of ideological and political courses to continuously improve teaching quality and effectiveness.

Research on the Application of Information Technology in Chemistry Teaching in Senior High School

With the rapid progress of network technology, information-based teaching methods have brought unprecedented vitality to senior high school chemistry education. Through the combination of information technology, a new science and technology, with chemistry courses, chemistry knowledge can be more vivid, teaching content can be enriched, students can be provided with a high-quality learning atmosphere, their emotional experience can be enhanced, and they can understand and absorb chemistry knowledge more deeply. Therefore, under the background of the new era, senior high school chemistry teachers should deeply realize that information technology has brought great opportunities to chemistry teaching, which can not only improve their information literacy, but also closely integrate information technology with senior high school chemistry, thus comprehensively improving the educational effect.

Applications of Neuro Deep Learning Models in Predictive Data Analytics for the Movements and Trends of the Indian Stock Market: Financial Data Mining, Nonlinearity, and Quantum Finance

The financial world of today is high-frequency data-driven and characterized by the application and use of information technology for better business development and decision-making. The price movements of stock markets are mainly influenced by micro and macroeconomic variables, legal frameworks, and taxation policies of the respective economies. The crux of the issue lies in exactly forecasting the future stock price movements of individual firms, based on historical prices. Achieving accuracy for forecasting the market trend has become difficult due to the prevalence of stochastic behaviour in the stock market and volatility in the stock prices. This paper analyzes the stochastic movement pattern of the highly volatile thirty individual company stocks (in terms of market capitalization) of BSE-Sensex, using the Neuro Deep Learning method, a model of deep learning approach. The findings of the study would help the investors, to make rational and well-informed investment decisions, and to optimize the returns by investing in the most valuable stocks of listed corporate enterprises.

Research on Vocational Education Reform and Innovation Based on Information Technology Practice

Based on the perspective of information technology reform, higher requirements have been put forward for student management and course teaching in vocational colleges. Therefore, teachers should actively explore suitable opportunities and practical paths to introduce information technology and rely on advanced technology, equipment, and software to promote the reform and development of virtualization, datafication, and intelligence in course teaching. Due to the limitations and influences of various practical factors, teachers face many problems in the application of information technology, which to some extent hinder classroom teaching reform and innovation. Given this, this article discusses the application of information technology, which plays an important role in classroom teaching reform and student ability improvement. This study will briefly explain the concept and characteristics of information technology, analyze the existing problems in current information technology teaching, and finally propose specific reform and innovation practice paths.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS AN INNOVATIVE TOOL OF CORRUPTION PREVENTION IN JUDICIARY: THE ADVANTAGES

There has been made an attempt in the article to assess the possibility and expediency of application of information and communication technologies and their highest manifestation – artificial intelligence – as an anti-corruption tool in the judiciary. The essence and modern forms of the artificial intelligence phenomenon and its connection with information and communication technologies have been analyzed. There has been researched national and foreign legal regulation on the application of artificial intelligence both in the field of public administration in general and in the field of the judiciary and administration of justice in particular. The cases of the most «significant» corruption events in the judiciary have been presented and an attempt to find out the reasons of the failure of traditional tools to prevent corruption has been made. There has been called into question the ability of the state to overcome such a negative socio-power phenomenon as corruption without the implementation of radical steps which have long been overdue and became even more actualized during the armed conflict. Some positive examples of the information and communication technologies use in the judiciary have been demonstrated. Separate advantages of using artificial intelligence as a new tool for preventing corruption in the administration of justice have been briefly systematized. There has been emphasized that artificial intelligence due to its impartiality is fully capable to ensure the realization of the right to a fair trial, preserving time, financial and human resources, and reducing the level of corruption. At the same time, there has been underlined that without studying the risks and threats of using computer programs at this level of their development, relying only on them as a panacea for the destruction of corruption practices is imprudent and premature. Finally, an impulse for further research of artificial intelligence and its features as a tool of corruption prevention in the judicial system has been given.

Human risk recognition and prediction in manned submersible diving tasks driven by deep learning models

The complexity of human cognition is increased by the multiple and interactive information clusters brought about by the application of advanced intelligent information technologies. Especially in systems operating in extreme regions far from society, human errors are more pronounced than ever before. Prolonged social isolation, extreme weightless or overweight environments, stressful atmospheres, and lack of situational awareness are all added potential elements contributing to human risk. Although the development of human reliability analysis methods and their variants continues to mature, accurately predicting the potential risk of dynamic human behavior from sparse and discrete events remains a great challenge. We focus on deep learning computational architectures that are similar to the cognitive processes and mechanisms of the brain, and build neural networks that match the perceptual activation and memory cycling of the cognitive features of the brain. This study focuses on investigating the ability of the joint SNN-ITLSTM network to predict human error behavior and the clusters of performance shaping factors that effectively characterize the far-social nature. Combining the bionic properties of SNN and the temporal update mechanism of LSTM in the form of hierarchical events constitutes a computationally efficient network architecture. Our results show that the joint model proposed in this study has the performance to strengthen temporal influences and characterize cognitive features of the brain.

PENDAMPINGAN DIGITALISASI SEKOLAH SMPIT AJIMUTU GLOBAL INSANI TAMBUN UTARA-BEKASI MENUJU MANAJEMEN SEKOLAH BERBASIS DIGITAL

In the digital era, the application of information technology in schools is crucial to enhance the efficiency and quality of educational management. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to assist Sekolah Menengah Pertama Islam Terpadu (SMPIT) Ajimutu Global Insani Tambun Utara-Bekasi in implementing digital-based school management. The main objective of this activity is to optimize the school's management system through a tailored application that meets the school's needs, called DigiMS (Digital School Management). DigiMS will be built web-based which will be hosted and use a domain name, and a mobile-based application will be created which will be submitted to the Playstore. The method used includes stages of analyzing the existing school management system, developing the DigiMS application, providing training for staff and teachers on how to use the application, and monitoring and evaluating the application's implementation. Data was collected through direct observations at the partner school, interviews with staff, and efficiency measurements before and after the implementation of the digital system. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in operational efficiency, especially in student data management, financial administration, and internal and external communication. The main conclusion from this program is that adopting digital-based management through DigiMS can improve the effectiveness of school management and ease staff workloads in their daily tasks. Additionally, this program has a positive impact on the school's readiness to face the challenges of the digital era. This program is part of the 2024 Fiscal Year PKM Grant from Kemdikbudristek-DRTPM, conducted by lecturers and students from Universitas Nusa Mandiri.

Current Status of Application of Information Technology in Solving Administrative Procedures of People's Committees of Wards and Communes in Viet Tri City

For the provision of online public administrative services in Vietnam, information technology is identified as both a requirement and the most important solution to implement the goals and contents of the administrative reform and modernization process in management. The article presents the current status of information technology application in handling administrative procedures of ward-level People's Committees in Viet Tri city, and at the same time points out the causes of the current situation to continue to have innovations in information technology to improve the quality and efficiency of this service.

Research on the Construction Path of the Mongolian-Chinese Translation Major in Colleges in Ethnic Regions under the New Liberal Arts Perspective

Under the new liberal arts context, the construction of college majors is showing a trend of interdisciplinary and integrative innovation. The Mongolian-Chinese translation major in ethnic regions, as a vital support for the inheritance of minority language and culture and social development, faces the challenge of adapting to the demands of the times and improving the quality of talent cultivation. This paper analyzes the current construction status of the Mongolian-Chinese translation major in ethnic region colleges and the challenges it faces within the new liberal arts framework. It proposes paths such as optimizing the curriculum system, building a strong faculty team, reforming practical teaching, and applying information technology. Additionally, the paper discusses innovative training models, the integration of cultural heritage and modern demands, and international development strategies, providing practical suggestions for the construction of the Mongolian-Chinese translation major in ethnic region colleges, aiming to promote innovation and sustainable development of the major in the new era.

Digital transformation and building e-courts to meet the requirements of judicial reform in Vietnam

Currently, the rapid development of information technology has brought lots of opportunities for improving the efficiency of national governance activities and the implementation of justice in the world. The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the continuous development of digital technology have been profoundly changing the operation of the courts and providing opportunities for nations to transform from the traditional court model to the electronic court one. Building an e-court has become a global trend in order to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic and overcome court delays in resolving disputes. In that context, Vietnam has also advocated promoting the application of information technology, making the most of opportunities that are brought by the technological revolution so as to build e-courts, one of the important tasks of the Judicial Reform Strategy. From 2019 up to now, Vietnam has made efforts to strengthen judicial reform and build e-courts, however, the results are still quite modest. By qualitative research method, this article examines the achievements Vietnam has achieved as well as the limitations when the court system transforms to the e-court model, thereby making some recommendations to successfully build an e-court in Vietnam in order to meet the requirements of judicial reform.

From data silos to seamless integration and coordination: a data-asset centric approach to smart hospital facility management

PurposeExisting hospital building operations involve numerous information technology applications and complex building systems; therefore, an intelligent facility management (FM) platform is required to ensure their continuous operation. To address the persistent issues of data silos, inefficient data interoperability, and workflow incoordination that have been identified in the current body of FM practice and literature, the present study develops a data-asset (DA) centric FM platform specifically designed for hospital buildings.Design/methodology/approachThis study proposes a semi-customized approach to develop the DA-centric FM platform for hospital buildings. To elucidate the precise function requirements of the hospital FM platform, focus group interviews are employed. By seamlessly integrating the as-built BIM model, IoT sensor data and FM workflow data, the BIM-based DA model with a data transfer mechanism is developed. The development of the FM platform with function modules in a case study is guided by a five-tier architecture and the coordination theory (CT). The case study provides an in-depth introduction to the applications of DA management, space management and maintenance management modules.FindingsThe capabilities of the developed DA-centric hospital FM platform are validated through the case application and user satisfaction survey, which assess data quality, automation level, operation efficiency, flexibility and functionality. For hospital FM activities, this DA-centric FM platform realizes data integration and seamless transformation, optimizes workflow coordination and enhances operation performance.Originality/valueThe initial scholarly contribution is the establishment of the BIM-based DA model, which serves as the data middle platform for continuous data integration, transmission and sharing within the FM platform. Subsequently, under the guidance of the CT, the business process of function modules is designed, improving the intra-module and inter-module workflow coordination. The developed DA-centric FM system along with its performance benchmarking application, assists facility managers and decision-makers in implementing smart operations for hospital buildings and achieving the management goals of safety, efficiency, energy savings and convenience.

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND FORECAST OF BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE ENTERPRISES IN VIETNAM

The Vietnamese insurance market currently has many potential advantages: insurance products are enhanced in both quantity and quality, increasingly meeting the diverse needs of customers, and many new types of products, but there are still many challenges, such as human resource quality, market database, and application of information technology. The article has studied the business performance of insurance companies from 2013 to 2023 and used the ARIMA model to forecast the business performance of insurance companies. The forecast results are consistent with the insurance market development strategy until 2030. The article has proposed a number of recommendations to management agencies and solutions for insurance companies to achieve the scale, growth rate, and business efficiency as set out in the strategy.

Giant magneto-optical Kerr effects governed by the quasi-bound states in the continuum

The magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE), as one of the magneto-optical effects, exhibits polarization change upon reflection that can be used to explore the internal information of magnetic materials with broad applications in modern information technology. However, typically, MOKE is quite weak due to the lower magneto-optical interaction. To tremendously enhance the MOKE, quasi-bound states in the continuum in a one-dimensional Ce- doped Y3Fe5O12 (CeYIG) film photonic crystal slabs (PCS) are proposed to improve the magneto-optical interaction in this work. A giant enhancement in the rotation angle and ellipticity of the longitudinal MOKE, which is about 93.4 and 136.8 times stronger than a pure uniform CeYIG, can be realized. Almost circularly polarized reflected beams with different chiralities are obtained with the CeYIG film. By tuning the geometric parameters of the PCS and the applied external magnetic field, dynamic control of polarization states of the reflected beams with different wavelengths can be realized. This magneto-optical metasurface provides a convenient way for the implementation of magneto-optical devices such as information memory devices, sensors, polarizers, and chiral devices.

Information Technology Investment Assessment Using Val IT Framework

Organizations must evaluate information technology (IT) expenditures to ensure that IT resources' use contributes value and is in line with their strategic goals. This paper investigates how the Val IT Framework can be used as an efficient tool for managing and evaluating IT investments. Val IT offers a thorough framework for assessing IT initiatives' advantages, disadvantages, and risks and their influence on accomplishing company objectives. We examine how the Val IT Framework may enhance accountability, facilitate IT performance monitoring, and increase transparency in investment decision-making through case studies of multiple businesses. The findings demonstrate that the application of Val IT fosters the advancement of improved IT management techniques and raises knowledge of the worth of IT investments. To attain optimal and sustainable outcomes, IT managers and stakeholders are advised by these findings to utilize a framework-based approach when evaluating investments. However, several challenges remain before the framework can be implemented, including a lack of funding, knowledge about it, and opposition to change. Organizations must, therefore, develop a comprehensive plan. To facilitate change adaptation, this plan should offer incremental implementation, adequate training to enable all stakeholders to better understand Val IT and enough resources to support adoption. These steps can assist businesses in more successfully overcoming their existing challenges. By adopting the right approach, businesses may maximize their IT investments and ensure that every dollar invested contributes significantly to achieving their strategic goals. The Val IT Framework serves as both an assessment tool and a roadmap for better, long-lasting results in IT management when used appropriately. This illustrates how crucial it is to make the investment necessary to implement this framework if the business is to be successful and viable in the long run.

ПАРАДИГМА ЦИФРОВОГО МАРКЕТИНГУ

The article is devoted to the analysis of features and essence of digital marketing, and in particular the content of the modern paradigm of digital marketing. The interpretation of the concepts of digitalization (there is a process of application of digital, information and communication technologies and information on income, improvement of entrepreneurial activity, transformation of business processes, formation of the digital business environment, digitization of possible procedures and operations, etc.) and digital marketing (a set of marketing actions of the modern world. At the same time, digital marketing is a dual phenomenon, as it has a hybrid character: a certain share of functions is implemented online, and the rest - in an offline environment). The content of the modern paradigm of digital marketing is clarified - a set of ways and tools for promoting services or goods in markets using various technologies. The main advantages of digital marketing are allocated: interactivity in attracting consumers for active interaction with business structures, elimination of territorial restrictions in the implementation of the marketing goal, facilitating access to the Internet resources of the enterprise, opportunities to assess the effectiveness of marketing mechanisms and activities, use of marketing in management activities in real time. The main components of digital marketing are defined: content - chats, blogs, research, electronic newsletters, publications, electronic manuals, social networks, copies of sales pages, SEO; design - photos, images of content, diagrams, videos, infographics; statistics - leading performance indicators, analytics, conversion channels, etc.

Research progress on knowledge discovery in traditional Chinese medicine medical records based on artificial intelligence

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) medical records represent the clinical practice records of physicians, encapsulaing a wealth of TCM clinical diagnosis and treatment experiences as well as academic thoughts of numerous TCM practitioners. Such various information provide certain basic conditions for the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technology with TCM. Through analysing successful clinical records, AI technology can extract practical and understandable knowledge. Therefore, this paper summarizes and analyzes the application of information technology in the field of knowledge discovery research from Chinese medical records. It focuses on three key aspects: the resources of TCM Medical Records, the objects of TCM records mining, and the application of AI technology. The aim is to provide beneficial references for maximizing the value of TCM medical records.

Pengaruh Pengalaman Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Dimoderasi Penerapan Teknologi Informasi

This study aims to examine the effect of auditor experience on audit quality moderated by the application of information technology. The subjects of this study were auditors from public accounting firms (KAP) holding registered CPAs in Indonesia listed in the 2023 IAPI Directory, with the object of research on competence, auditor experience, audit quality, and application of information technology. The population in this study amounted to 3276 lists of CPA holders in Indonesia listed in the 2023 IAPI Directory. Determination of the sample in this study using Probability sampling technique by selecting simple random sampling technique. The number of samples needed for this study were 97 respondents. The type of data used in this study is primary data. The data analysis method in this study uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach using the WarpPls 8.0 analysis tool. The results of this study found that auditor experience has a significant effect on audit quality. The application of information technology cannot moderate the effect of auditor experience on audit quality.