Application Of Binder Research Articles

Hydrolysis optimization and application of animal glue binder for casting

With the animal glue binder as raw material, the optimal hydrolysis process of anhydrous sodium carbonate is determined by single factor. The results show that the optimum hydrolysis process is as following. The hydrolysis time is 30 min for a reaction temperature of 60°C, and the mass ratio of water to animal glue is 120:100. The amount of anhydrous sodium carbohydrate is 4wt.% to binder. Under these conditions, the compression strength of binder reaches 2.50MPa, and the surface tension of binder is 33.236 mN/m. The molecular weight of hydrolyzed binder is greatly reduced, and the binder contains hydrophilic molecular groups such as amino and hydroxyl, which improves the hydrophilicity and thermal stability of the animal glue binder.

Multivalent Amide-Hydrogen-Bond Supramolecular Binder Enhances the Cyclic Stability of Silicon-Based Anodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries.

A supramolecular polymer, poly(N-acryloyl glycinamide) (PNAGA), with a bisamide group on each side of the chain forming multiple amide-hydrogen bonds was synthesized in this work as a binder for silicon (Si)-based anodes. This supramolecular polymer binder with improved mechanical properties presents good interfacial adhesion with Si particles forming hydrogen bonds and enhances the adhesive strength between the electrode material film and the copper current collector. Benefiting from the highly stable inter- and intramolecular multiple amide-hydrogen bonds of the PNAGA binder, the electrode structure maintains integrity and a stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer is formed on the surface of Si particles. The effect of different binders on the composition of the SEI film was also investigated by X-photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) characterization. In comparison with polyacrylamide (PAM), which has a similar structure to PNAGA, and the traditional sodium alginate (SA) binder, the Si electrode containing the PNAGA binder shows improved electrochemical performance. The capacity retention is 84% after 100 cycles at 420 mA g-1, and the capacity remains at 1942.6 mAh g-1 after 400 cycles at 1260 mA g-1. Even with a mass loading of 1.2 mg cm-2 Si, the electrode with the PNAGA binder exhibits high initial areal capacity (2.64 mAh cm-2) and good cycling performance (81% capacity retention after 50 cycles). Moreover, the application of the PNAGA binder also brings a stable cycle performance to the commercial Si-graphite (SiC) anode material.

In a simulated adult trauma patient, can pelvic binders be applied accurately by paramedics and HEMS paramedics? A pilot observational study.

Background:Pre-hospital treatment of suspected haemorrhagic pelvic fractures includes application of a purpose-made pelvic binder. Recent hospital studies identified poor accuracy of pelvic binder application, but there is little pre-hospital research to date.Methods:A pilot observational study was conducted in an NHS ambulance service to examine the accuracy of landmark identification and pelvic binder application. Paramedics and Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) paramedics were recruited via an internal advert. Participants were asked to name and identify the landmarks (greater trochanters) on a simulated patient and apply the Prometheus pelvic splint. Participants read two clinical scenarios and indicated if they would apply a pelvic binder. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used in the analysis of results to compare performance between the two groups.Results:Twenty-six paramedics were recruited. A total of 92.3% (n = 12) paramedics and 100% (n = 13) HEMS paramedics verbalised the correct landmarks. A total of 23.1% (n = 3) paramedics and 61.5% (n = 8) HEMS paramedics identified the correct landmarks on both sides of the pelvis. A total of 15.4% (n = 2) paramedics and 61.5% (n = 8) HEMS paramedics applied the pelvic binder centrally over both greater trochanters. Clinical decision-making to apply a pelvic binder was largely in accordance with a local standard operating procedure.Conclusion:This study supports existing research highlighting cases of inaccurate pelvic binder placement. HEMS paramedics were more accurate than paramedics, but only 39% of all binders placed in the study were applied correctly. Frequent exposure to major trauma and familiarity with pelvic binders may have resulted in greater accuracy among HEMS paramedics. Further education and training around clinical assessment of the pelvis may improve the accuracy of pelvic binder application by all paramedics. This would subsequently improve the quality of patient care and ensure adequate haemorrhage control is maintained.

Application of asphaltenes in high modulus asphalt concrete

The current study investigates the application of asphalt binders from different sources modified with asphaltenes in high modulus base courses (HMAC). For this purpose, one crude oil asphalt binder and four asphalt binders derived from various sources of Alberta oilsands were studied. Witczak regression model was used to determine the minimum performance grade to meet the dynamic modulus requirement for HMAC. Asphaltenes were added in different quantities for modification of the asphalt binders. The effect of asphaltenes modification on the viscosity of the binders was studied using a rotational viscometer. Also, the chemical composition of the asphaltenes-modified binders was determined by SARA analysis. The results of the rheological analysis indicated that asphaltenes effect on binders performance at high temperatures was more than its negative impact at low temperatures. Furthermore, it was determined that binders from the Alberta oilsands modified with asphaltenes could achieve the performance grade requirements for HMAC applications.

Assessing the Effect of CeO2 Nanoparticles as Corrosion Inhibitor in Hybrid Biobased Waterborne Acrylic Direct to Metal Coating Binders

CeO2 nanoparticles were incorporated in waterborne binders containing high biobased content (up to 70%) in order to analyze the anticorrosion performance for direct to metal coatings. Biobased binders were synthesized by batch miniemulsion polymerization of 2-octyl acrylate and isobornyl methacrylate monomers using a phosphate polymerizable surfactant (Sipomer PAM200) that lead to the formation of phosphate functionalized latexes. Upon the direct application of such binders on steel, the functionalized polymer particles were able to interact with steel, creating a thin phosphatization layer between the metal and the polymer and avoiding flash rust. The in situ incorporation of the CeO2 nanoparticles during the polymerization process led to their homogeneous distribution in the final polymer film, which produced outstanding anticorrosion performance according to the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy measurements. In fact, steel substrates coated with the hybrid polymer film (30–40 µm thick) showed high barrier corrosion resistance after 41 days (~1000 h) of immersion in NaCl water solution and active inhibition capabilities thanks to the presence of the CeO2 nanoparticles. This work opens the door to the fabrication of sustainable hybrid anticorrosion waterborne coatings.

Performance and sustainability overview of sodium carbonate activated slag materials cured at ambient temperature

The production of Portland cement (PC) which is the main binder in conventional cementitious materials contributes about 7% to the world’s anthropogenic carbon dioxide emission. As the demand for PC is expected to increase significantly in the coming years, it is imperative to find other environmentally friendly alternatives. Alkali-activated binders (AABs) obtained by alkali activation of aluminosilicate precursors are viable alternatives for PC as they possess lower embodied carbon and energy compared to PC. However, the conventional activators (i.e. sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide) are corrosive, expensive and have a high environmental footprint. These limitations have resulted in impractical and expensive applications of such binders on a large scale. On the other hand, sodium carbonate, which is less corrosive, cheaper and available naturally in the environment can be used as a sustainable alternative to sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide. In a quest to propel the application of sustainable binders, this study was undertaken to explore the properties of slag activated with sodium carbonate at ambient temperature. The effect of sodium carbonate dosage on the fresh, mechanical and durability properties are discussed. A simplified sustainability assessment of concrete made with different binders was also carried out and the results showed that the sodium carbonate activated slag concretes are a sustainable alternative to PC concrete to achieve a cleaner environment. • Sodium carbonate was used as an activator in alkali-activated slag systems. • Sodium carbonate activated slag can be used as an alternative to Portland cement. • Materials made with sodium carbonate activated slag exhibited good properties. • Sodium carbonate is more eco-friendly compared to sodium silicate/hydroxide.

Application of Composite Binders and Carbon Nanomaterial for Aerated Concrete

Application of Composite Binders and Carbon Nanomaterial for Aerated Concrete

A review of blunt pelvic injuries at a major trauma centre in South Africa

Background The collective five-year experience with the acute management of pelvic trauma at a busy South African trauma service is reviewed to compare the usefulness and applicability of current grading systems of pelvic trauma and to review the compliance with current guidelines regarding pelvic binder application during the acute phase of resuscitation. Methods A retrospective review was conducted over a 5-year period from December 2012 to December 2017 on all polytrauma patients who presented with a pelvic fracture. Mechanism of injury and presenting physiology and clinical course including pelvic binder application were documented. Pelvic fractures were graded according to the Young- Burgess and Tile systems. Results There was a cohort of 129 patients for analysis. Eighty-one were male and 48 female with a mean age was 33.6 ± 13.1 years. Motor vehicle-related collisions (MVCs) were the main mechanism of injury (50.33%) and pedestrian vehicle collisions (PVCs) were the second most common (37.98%). The most common associated injuries were abdominal injuries (41%), chest injury (37%), femur fractures (21%), tibia fractures (15%) and humerus fracture (14.7%). Thirty patients in this cohort (23%) underwent a laparotomy. They were mainly in the Tile B (70%) and lateral compression (63%) groups. Nine patients underwent pelvic pre-peritoneal packing. Thirty-five (27%) patients were admitted to ICU. Fifteen (12%) patients died. The Young-Burgess classification had a greater accuracy in predicting death than the Tile classification. Forty per cent of deaths occurred in ICU, 33% died secondary to a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Twenty per cent died in casualty and 6.6% in the operating room from ongoing haemorrhage. A pelvic binder was not applied in 66% of patients. In the 34% of patients who had a pelvic binder applied, it was applied post CT scan in 24.8%, in the pre-hospital setting in 7.2%, and on arrival in 2.4% of patients. In 73% of deaths, a binder was not applied, and of those deaths, 54% showed signs of haemodynamic instability. Conclusion It would appear that our application of pelvic binders in patients with acute pelvic trauma is ad hoc. Appropriate selection of patients, who may benefit from a binder and it's timely application, has the potential to improve outcome in these patients.

Claydite dust - a unique technogenic raw material for heat-resistant concretes production

The article presents various methods of heat-resistant materials synthesis on the basis of aluminosilicate wastes of expanded clay production. Researches have shown that the application of physical and chemical methods in the course of studying of expanded claydite dust composition, structure and properties makes it possible to define the reason of physical and thermal parameters increase of the heat-resistant binders prepared in its composition. The article investigates the influence of refractory mineral waste of petrochemistry - aluminochromium spent catalyst IM-2201 on the processes of increasing the strength and performance indicators of binders based on expanded clay dust. The possibility of the fire resistance increase of mixed binders synthesized on the basis of expanded claydite dust and aluminochromium waste has been established. Application of phosphate and liquid glass binders in the processes of heat-resistant binders synthesis on the basis of expanded claydite dust allowed to increase their performance.

Operation of subgrades with application of polyurethane binder for its stabilization

Slopes of road subbase and subgrade under operation are subjected to deformation and destruction while being affected by atmospheric precipitation, deicing agents and temperature drops. Stabilization of road slopes should proceed throughout the entire life cycle of the road. There arose a need to work out the most effective and durable design solution. Structures being under operation are exposed to external factors that cause washouts and defects of expansion joints. Washouts of geocell reinforcement structures may occur as well. Structural repairs sometimes are not effective, so destructions continue and progress. Analysis of the use of conventional technologies has shown that implementation of a polyurethane binder for stabilization of slopes is the most effective design solution under certain conditions. Binder based on polyurethane, when applied to rock material (crushed stone or gravel), forms a durable structure that is resistant to external influences and has high strength properties. A set of national standards for application of this technology is currently being developed. It is confirmed that the material under consideration meets the requirements of fire protection, sanitation and epidemiology, hygiene, and environmental safety. By these days, this technology has been implemented at more than 30 highway structures in the city of Moscow and in the Moscow and Smolensk Regions.

Pozzolanic Reaction in Clayey Soils for Stabilization Purposes: A Classical Overview of Sustainable Transport Geotechnics

Problematic soil stabilization processes involve the application of binders to improve the engineering properties of the soil. This is done to change the undesirable properties of these soils to meet basic design standards. However, very little attention has been given to the reactive phase of soil stabilization. This phase is the most important in every stabilization protocol because it embodies the reactions that lead to the bonding of the dispersed particles of clayey soil. Hence, this reactive phase is reviewed. When clayey soils which make up the greatest fraction of expansive soil come in contact with moisture, they experience volume changes due to adsorbed moisture that forms films of double diffused layer on the particles. When this happens, the clayey particles disperse and float, increasing the pore spaces or voids that exist in the soil mass. Stabilizations of these soils are conducted to close the gaps between the dispersed clayey soil particles. This is achieved by mixing additives that will release calcium, aluminum, silicon, etc., in the presence of adsorbed moisture, and a hydration reaction occurs. This is followed by the displacement reaction based on the metallic order in the electrochemical series. This causes a calcination reaction, a process whereby calcium displaces the hydrogen ions of the dipole adsorbed moisture and displaces the sodium ion responsible for the swelling potential of clayey soils. These whole processes lead to a pozzolanic reaction, which finally forms calcium alumina‐silica hydrate. This formation is responsible for soil stabilization.

Influence of soft binder and rejuvenator on the mechanical and chemical properties of bituminous binders

At the end of their service life, asphalt pavements exhibit distresses such as cracking and ravelling due to the aged bituminous binder. The recycling process of reclaimed asphalt should compensate for the deteriorated binder properties. The main objective of this binder study is to compare two common recycling strategies: the use of a softer binder and a rejuvenator. Three recycling percentages, 0%, 40% and 70% of reclaimed asphalt binder were evaluated. All binder blends were prepared with similar penetration and softening point values. In order to simulate binder performance during service life, ageing protocols by means of rolling thin film oven test and pressure ageing vessel were performed. The investigation included both mechanical and chemical tests. A dynamic shear rheometer was used to assess different rheological parameters over an extensive temperature range. Linear amplitude sweep tests were performed to estimate the fatigue resistance at intermediate temperatures. Resistance to permanent deformation was assessed with a multiple stress creep recovery test. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy was used to assess the formation of bonds that indicate oxidative ageing after the ageing protocols. Moreover, an optimised method was introduced to calculate the carbonyl index for rejuvenated binders, which also allows to detect the presence of a rejuvenator in a bituminous binder. The results show that the inclusion of rejuvenator results in similar rheological behaviour compared to the application of a soft binder. Furthermore, the rejuvenator improves binder fatigue life without reducing the performance at elevated temperatures.

The Clinical Effects of Abdominal Binder on Abdominal Surgery: A Meta-analysis.

Objective. We conducted a meta-analysis to quantitatively evaluate the effects of abdominal binder in abdominal surgeries. Methods. Through literature retrieval in globally recognized databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central), trials investigating the application of abdominal binder in abdominal surgeries were systematically reviewed. The main outcomes, namely, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), visual analog scale (VAS) pain score, and symptom distress scale (SDS) score, were pooled to make an overall estimation. I2 index was calculated to identify heterogeneity, and sensitivity analysis was performed to validate the stability of main results and explore the source of heterogeneity. A funnel plot and Egger's test were applied to assess publication bias. Results. Ten randomized controlled trials consisting of 968 subjects were ultimately included for the pooled estimation. Abdominal binder significantly increased the distance of 6MWT with standard mean difference (SMD) of .555 (P < .001) and decreased the scores of VAS and SDS with SMD of -.979 (P < .001) and -.716 (P < .001), respectively. Despite of the significant heterogeneity indicated by I2 index statistic, the results of sensitivity analysis revealed the reliability of the main conclusions. While we identified no obvious publication bias regarding 6MWT (Egger's test P = .321), it seemed that significant publication biases existed with respect to the estimation of VAS (P < .001) and SDS (P = .006). Conclusion. The current meta-analysis verified that abdominal binder efficiently promoted recovery after abdominal surgeries in terms of facilitating mobilization, alleviating pain, and reducing postoperative distress. More rigorously designed clinical trials with large sample size are expected to further elaborate its clinical value.

Potantial clinical application of potassium binders in patients with chronic heart failure in real life clinical practice: results from TREAT HF study

Abstract Purpose Hyperkalemia is increasingly prevalent and life-threatening condition in heart failure (HF). In clinical practice, hyperkalemia is also an important barrier to optimal application of RAASi. New potassium binders, sodium zirconium cyclosilicate and patiromer, were developed for the treatment of hyperkalemia. TREAT HF data were analyzed for the evaluation of potential clinical application of potassium binders in real life clinical care in HF patients. Methods TREAT HF is a network which undertakes multicenter, national, observational studies designed to evaluate HF patients' clinical characteristics and current treatment modalities. 1028 patients with the diagnosis of chronic HF, median age 64 years and median LVEF 30% who had potassium and GFR data were included in this analysis. In this patient population, 847 patients (82.6%) were receiving beta blockers, 739 (71.9%) were receiving ACE inhibitors or ARBs and 518 (50.4%) were receiving MRA. Patients with hyperkalemia (serum potassium ≥5.1 mEq/L) were considered candidate for potassium binders based on the criteria of HARMONIZE study. According to eGFR (mL/min) level, renal dysfunction was subclassified as: stage-1 (eGFR ≥90) (n=211), stage-2 (eGFR 60-&amp;lt;90) (n=398), stage-3 (eGFR 30-&amp;lt;60) (n=306) and stage 4–5 (eGFR &amp;lt;30) (n=113). Results In study population, median potassium level was 4.5 mEq/L, median creatinin level was 1.1 mg/dL and median eGFR was 65.5 mL/min. Overall, 82.9% of patients had normal serum potassium levels (≥3.5–5 mEq/l) and 14.3% of patients (n=147) were found to have hyperkalemia (≥5.1 mEq/L) and, hypokalemia was found in 2.8% of patients (n=30). Hyperkalemia was present in 10.9% (n=23) of patients with stage-1, 12.6% (n=50) of patients with stage-2, 17.0% (n=52) of patients with stage-3 and 19.5% (n=22) of patients with stage 4–5 renal dysfunction. In patients with eGFR &amp;lt;60 ml/min (n=419), hyperkalemia was much more prevalent than those with eGFR ≥60 ml/min (n=609) (17.6% and 11.9% respectively, p=0.011). In patients with stage 4–5 renal dysfunction who were receiving ACEI/ARB or combination of ACEI/ARB and MRA (RAASi), more patients had hyperkalemia than those not receiving RAASi therapy (23.4%, 20.0% and 12.5%, respectively). Conclusions This study suggested that in real life clinical practice, 14.3% of HF patients have hyperkalemia and seem to be eligible for the treatment of potassium binders. The risk of hyperkalemia increases with advanced stages of renal dysfunction and the use of RAASi, showing an increased clinical need for potassium binders in HF patients with renal dysfunction and in those receiving RAASi. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None

Development of limestone calcined clay cement concrete in South China and its bond behavior with steel reinforcement

Limestone calcined clay cement (LC3), consisting of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) clinker, calcined clay, limestone powder, and gypsum, has been considered a promising solution to current challenges in the cement and concrete industry, such as high carbon emissions, high energy consumption, and resource shortages. This study carries out a series of experimental investigations of LC3-based paste, mortar, and concrete, including microstructural analyses (e.g. hydration product characterization and pore structure analysis) and macro-scale testing (e.g. workability and mechanical properties), using raw materials from south China. The results show that, in LC3 paste, the replacement of clinker by calcined clay and limestone leads to an increased volume of small pores but decreased total volume of pores. The workability of LC3 mortar and concrete can be readily tailored using conventional superplasticizers. When designed for comparable 28-d compressive strength, the LC3 mortar and concrete tend to have lower early-age compressive strength, but comparable compressive strength and higher flexural strength than those of the OPC counterparts at late ages. This study also examines the bond-slip behavior between LC3 concrete and steel bars and finds that the bond strength is comparable to that of OPC concrete with the same 28-d compressive strength, but that the LC3 concrete-rebar interface exhibits higher bond-slip stiffness. These findings on LC3 concrete provide fundamental information and guidance for furthering the application of LC3 binder in structural concrete in the near future.

Thermal behaviour of waterproof coated fabrics and identification of chemical groups present in melt-blown polyester non-woven fabrics coated with waterproof acrylic polymer binder

Polyester non-woven fabrics are a good choice for base material in development of engineered waterproof fabrics. They find wide applications in bathroom floor lining, Roof lining, Car floor lining and many such applications. These fabrics not only provide strength and durability to the structure but also enhance the thermal as well as shelf-life of the structure. The presence of Chemical groups like ethylene functional group which is a chemical compound prominently present in polyester and observation of strong peaks of polyester functional groups aids in robust behaviour of the waterproof coated fabrics. These chemical groups present in the waterproof acrylic polymer binder also influences the development of durable fabrics with good hardness values. In this research a waterproof fabric for such applications is developed using a non-woven polyester fabric as the base material and roller coating process. The changes in the surface morphology of the fabrics is recorded and analysed using SEM micrographs. However, the analysis of thermal properties of these coated fabrics using DSC, TG/DTA instruments show melting of the coated material at 375 °C and TGA graphs show degradation of material occurring at 400 °C. The density measurement results show the fabrics ability to achieve lower values when nonwoven fabric layers are doubled which may be due to consumption of less binder and locking of air between layers. The Rockwell hardness results of 31.4 HRB (B scale) for single layer and 68.2 HRB for double layer proves the performance of the coated fabric at par with soft steel. The coated fabrics show zero air porosity when tested under air-permeability tester. The process of roller coating proves to be robust method of application of water proof polymer binder on non-woven fabrics.

Evaluation of polyurethane dense graded concrete prepared using the vacuum assisted resin transfer molding technology

In recent years, the polyurethane (PU) was widely investigated and applied in pavement engineering as a sustainable binder to develop pavment materials with superior mechanical and functional properties. However, the two-component PU binders exhibit rapid curing and thus it is difficult to control the material workability through paving and compaction. Hence, the precast mehtod concept has been proposed to obtain good workability as well as the optimal engineering performances of the polyurethane mixtures (PUMs) used in pavement. In the current study, a method based on the vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) technology was developed for the precast PUMs. The results showed that the optimal VARTM-based preparation method is to perfusion the normally compacted specimens with 2 ~ 4 wt% PU content to obtain the optimal compaction uniformity and mechanical properties. Based on the developed methods, the water and freeze-thaw sensitivity of the VARTM-formed PUM samples were evaluated by performing laboratory tests. According to the immersion Marshall stability and freeze-thaw splitting tests, the VARTM-formed PUM samples showed improved Marshall and water stability comparing the performance of samples developed using a conventional compaction method. Given the above excellent performances, the VARTM-formed PUMs were validated to serve as the rapid repair pavement materials or pavement materials with high waterproof performance requirements, for example, the bridge deck paving materials. This research has made a breakthrough in the construction technology of PUMs to a large extent. It has made significant contributions to the further application and promotion of PU binder in transportation infrastructures.

Influence of various additives on the early age compressive strength of sodium carbonate activated slag composites: An overview

Abstract The use of sodium carbonate as an alkali activator for slag to produce alkali-activated slag is promising due to its sustainable, economic and user-friendly properties. However, the lower early age performance of composites made with such binder has limited its use especially in applications where higher early age is required. Hence, in order to propel the application of this sustainable binder, it is imperative to find ways in which the early age performance can be enhanced without having a detrimental effect on later age performance. One of the effective and sustainable ways to enhance the early age strength of sodium carbonate activated slag is by incorporation of various additives as partial replacement of sodium carbonate on/and slag. In order to propel more application of sodium carbonate slag for various applications, this current study was undertaken. In this paper, an overview of the types of various additives that can be used to enhance the early age compressive strength of sodium carbonate activated slag composites was discussed. The mechanism and dosage of each of the additives were briefly discussed alongside the limitation and advantages of the additives. Findings from this overview showed that the early age compressive strength of sodium carbonate activated slag can be enhanced with the use of additives such as calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, Portland cement, sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate.

Military experience in the management of pelvic fractures from OIF/OEF

IntroductionPelvic fractures are a common occurrence in combat trauma. However, the fracture pattern and management within the most recent conflicts, i.e. Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF),...

Effect of the coating of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles with binder on the functional and mechanical properties of cotton fabric

In present study the effect of nano ZnO coating on cotton fabric has been investigated and the results are compared with uncoated fabric. ZnO nanoparticles are embedded on the fabric surface by mechanical thermo-fixation technique with an acrylic-based binder and without binder. Synthesized nanoparticles are examined by XRD analysis and found about 65 nm in size. The coated fabric surface is characterized by SEM and EDS which confirms the nano ZnO deposition and distribution on the fabric surface. Antimicrobial activity, Ultra Violate (UV) protection power, and crease resistance are measured to investigate the functional properties. The important mechanical properties such as tensile strength, tearing strength, bending length, and frictional resistance are measured and analyzed. The results show that binder has a significant role on nanoparticle deposition as well as functional and mechanical properties. The coated fabric with binder shows high performance against microorganisms. It provides about 92% bacterial reduction against Staphylococcus aureus and 86% against Escherichia coli. This fabric also shows high UV protection ability by blocking 90% of UV rays. The crease resistance power is also found good for the treated fabric. By comparison of results, it can be found that the binder helps to fix more nanoparticles and hence high improvements of functional properties are achieved. Also, degradation of some mechanical properties can be observed by the application of binder.