Application Effect Of Nursing Intervention Research Articles

Application effect of nursing intervention to prevent postpartum hemorrhage in natural parturient women

Objective To explore the application effect of nursing intervention to prevent postpartum hemorrhage in natural childbirth. Methods A total of 86 women who underwent natural childbirth in the hospital from December 2016 to November 2017 were selected as research objects.According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group, 43 cases of each group.The control group was given routine nursing.The observation group was added with comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.A comprehensive evaluation was conducted on the condition of postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum adverse reactions, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)before and after nursing care in the two groups. Results The amount of bleeding at delivery, 2 hours postpartum and 12 hours postpartum in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). After nursing, 2 cases of maternal adverse reactions occurred in the observation group, accounting for 4.65%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group 25.58%, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were compared with those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions Nursing intervention in the natural delivery of maternal application can reduce the amount of blood loss, relieve maternal negative psychology, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.It is worth promoting the application. Key words: Nursing intervention; Postpartum hemorrhage; Natural childbirth; Adverse reaction; Application effect

Application effect of nursing intervention in patients with Alzheimer′s disease

Objective To explore the application effect of nursing intervention in patients with Alzheimer′s disease (AD) . Methods Totally 120 cases of patients with moderate or severe AD in Beijing Geriatric Hospital were selected and randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group, with 60 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received conventional treatment, while patients in the intervention group received 12 weeks′ nutrition intervention on the basis of conventional treatment. Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and activities of daily living (ADL) baseline were assessed, and the baseline of nutrition indicators was assessed, including hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, prealbumin and body mass index (BMI) . Indicators above were compared between two groups after intervention, and the caregiver burden inventory (CBI) , falling attendances, infections, and deaths were also compared. Results After intervention, the hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, prealbumin and BMI of patients in the intervention group were higher than the control group (P<0.05) ; the MMSE score and ADL score in the intervention group after intervention were higher than the control group; the CBI score in the intervention group was lower than the control group (P<0.05) ; the falling attendances, infections and deaths in the intervention group were lower than the control group (P<0.05) . Conclusions Individualized nutritional intervention in patients with moderate or severe AD, can improve the nutritional status of patients, reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infection, reduce the incidence of falling down and mortality. The nutritional intervention also has great clinical significance in improving patients′ ADL and reducing caregivers′ burden. Key words: Alzheimer disease; Malnutrition; Nursing intervention

Application effects of nursing intervention on children with asthma

Objective To explore the nursing intervention effects on children with asthma. Methods We used respective comparative study method and randomly divided 120 children with asthma into control group, system group and improving group, with 40 cases in each group. All children of three groups received additional nursing intervention based on the routine treatment. The nursing intervention for asthma children contained 7 steps: the basic medication guide, Health education and child profile, medication guide, Adverse drug reaction knowledge intervention, self-administration education; health lectures and patients′ home and behavioral intervention. The children of control group applied the first step of intervention; the children of system group applied the steps of 1-7 of intervention; the children improving group employed the steps 1-4 of intervention. The lung function of asthma children FEV1(%) and the medication score after the intervention were compared among three groups. Results The median of FEV1(%) in system group was 81.0 after three months of intervention, while improving group and control group were 81.9 and 76.8, and the comparison differences in three groups of were statistically significant (Hc=11.023, P 0.05). After six months of interventions, the medication score of system group was (4.17±1.20) and the scores for system and control group were (3.97±1.03) and (4.87±1.33); the comparison difference in three groups was statistically significant (Hc=7.890, P 0.05). Conclusions Nursing interventions can improve the FEV1 and treatment effects, and there is no statistical difference between the systematic nursing and the improved nursing in intervention effects. Key words: Asthma; Children; Nursing intervention

Application effect of nursing intervention on anxiety of pregnant women with fetal neural tube malformation before and after induced labor

Objective To discuss the relaxation effect of nursing intervention on anxiety of pregnant women with fetal neural tube malformation before and after induced labor..Methods Totaled of 24 pregnant women with fetal neural tube malformation undergoing AFP detection and three-dimensional ultrasound detection were selected and randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 12 cases in each.Through nursing intervention pregnant women understood the factors of leading to fetal neural tube malformation to reduce anxiety.SAS and SDS were used to assess anxiety and depress on the second day when hospitalization,1 day and 3 hours before delivery,delivery end immediately and the second day after delivery.Results Compared with control group,the scores of anxiety and depress of intervention group were all lower (P ＜ 0.05),the scores of SAS and SDS were all rose,while there was no difference in the intervention group.Conclusions Nursing intervention can ease anxiety significantly,make the pregnant women understand the factors of fetal neural tube malformation and the next time pregnancy matters needing attention.It was worth clinical further popularization and application. Key words: Neural tube malformation; Pregnant women; Anxiety; Nursing intervention

Evaluation of the application effect of nursing intervention on patients with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis

objective To analyze the clinical treatment effect and evaluate the value of the intervention measures by giving nursing intervention to patients with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis. Methods The research object were 100 patients with liver ciirhosis complicated with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis from June 2009 to June 2011.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 50 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing measuress,including admission instruction and health education,based on this,the observation group was given nursing intervention measures,its main measuress including; psychological counseling intervention,behavioral therapy intervention and other comprehensive intervention methods.The nursing effect and incidenee of complications were analyzed between two groups of patients. Results The total effective rate was 98％ in the observation group,higher than 80％ of the control group.The incidence rates of recurrent hemorrhage.,mortality,constipation,hepatic encephalopathy of the observation group was significantly lower than those of the control group. Conclusions Patients with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatecirrhosis showed various clinical symptoms due to many reasons.Nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of patients improve the treatment effects,and help them recover soon.It is worthy of clinical popularization and application. Key words: Liver cirrhosis; Upper gastrointestinal bleeding; Nursing intervention

Evaluation of application effect of nursing intervention on improvement of psychological behavior and quality of life for patients with Alzheimer disease

Objective To observe the effect of nursing interventions on improvement of psychological actions and quality of life of patients with Alzheimer disease. Methods 50 patients with senile dementia diagnosed in our hospital were chosen.They were divided into the observation group and the control group with 25 patients in each group.All patients were taken with AD routine nursing care after admission.The observation group was taken with rehabilitation nursing interventions based on AD routine nursing care.The mini-mental state examination (MMSE)and the daily life ability scale (ADL)were used to evaluate the quality of life after nursing intervention. Results The patients' MMSE score in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant.The ADL score of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions The use of integrated care intervention can significantly improve the cognitive function in AD patients,and improve daily living ability and quality of life significantly. Key words: Alzheimer's disease; Nursing intervention; Psychological behavior, Quality of life

Application of nursing intervention in non-anesthesia textile fiber laryngoscope inspection

Objective To explore the application effect of nursing intervention under non-anesthesia textile fiber laryngoscope inspection. Methods Selects 1000 textile fiber laryngoscope inspection patients,divides into the experimental group and control group each 500 individuals randomly, the control group carries out the convention operation sequence, and the experimental group does not carry on the nasopharyngeal throat anesthesia before inspection. The psychological suggestion, music nursing, touching applies in textile fiber laryngoscope inspection were implemented under non-anesthesia in textile fiber laryngoscope inspection and observe its function effect. Results Experimental group in textile fiber laryngoscope inspection process,diastolic pressure and heart rate change obvious lightly in control group, the difference has statistics significance (t =-2.164,-2.282,P ＜0.05), tense sense of fear and disgusting vomitive degree also remarkable lightly in control group, the difference has statistics s.ignificance (x2 =9.06,24.9 ,P ＜0.01),the inspection defeat case number obviously is also short in the control group. Conclusions The nursing intervention can help the textile fiber laryngoscope to inspect the patient to sharpen the adaptive comprehensively, complete the inspection smoothly under the non-anesthesia, after having avoided the anesthesia, the body produces each kind of ill response, is providing the user-friendly service, establishes protects the trouble relations harmoniously,enhances the patient degree of satisfaction aspect to have the important meaning. Key words: Textile fiber laryngoscope inspection; Stress response; Nursing intervention