Advanced Rights Research Articles

Feminist Struggle in Pakistan: A Battle for Women Rights

The equal rights movements ushered by minorities, races, ethnicities and classes have gained momentum and achieved some success in past. As the world moves on to the eradication of disparities and procurement of more advanced rights, feminism is in the spotlight, advocating for equal rights for women, who are hardly seen as part of societies dominated by men. In order to secure their basic rights, women began to claim that they were persecuted and treated as second-class citizens bv patriarchy-dominated societies. This research paper sheds light on the feminist struggle and activism in Pakistan considering the historical background, and various methodological approaches, and brings forth major findings that need to be addressed. The article employed mixed research methods integrating a qualitative approach based on scholarly literature, policy formulation, surveys, and interviews and draws analysis about the role of feminist activism in raising awareness against the oppressive norms, culture, and traditions of Pakistan.

Query based k-DRM for Software Security

Objectives: A weakness in software development is providing security against piracy. The objective of the paper is to provide the security using the k-DRM which will reduce the rate of piracy. Methods: Advanced Rights Management (DRM) frameworks attempt to ensure copyrights and computerized substance by restricting get to by clients to substance, this paper proposes a framework for administration of advanced rights. It backs the implementation of an extensive variety of confinements on getting to secured records and progressed advanced right administration framework to ensure proprietorships. The target application is an application which the DRM structure supports to be able to get to access with the predefined controls from its holder. Findings: Current DRM structures debilitation clients by persuading them to interface with online permit/content servers to get to secured substance and impairment programming makers to change their virtual things use and record sort structures. Tragically, the current DRM structures have different deficiencies that antagonistically affect holder and client rights like permit/substance server reliance, information structures reliance, information yield bolster, and ensuring information having a place in the life cycle. This paper familiarizes another structure with pacify these deficiencies, by utilizing fitting programming understanding, low level framework programming, information security, and encryption reckonings. The Assessments of the proposed framework is showed that, dissimilar to current DRM architectures and executions, DRM fulfills holder rights and additionally client rights by permit server independency, information yield approval, information lifecycle insurance, machine reliance, virtual machine location, capacity to apply DRM without changes in target programming codes and information structures. Application: The framework fulfills manager rights and besides client rights by permit server independency, information yield respect, information lifecycle affirmation, machine reliance, virtual machine territory, capacity to apply DRM without changes in target programming codes and information structure.

On the Way Towards Self Determination: Freedom of Religion, Freedom of Speech and Electoral Self Determination - A Fieldwork on Human Rights in Jordan

Even if from King Abdullah on down, Jordanian officials pride themselves on a better human rights record than their neighbours, the kingdom has barely advanced rights protections over the past decade, and their issue continues to be a matter of concern for many in and outside of the country. This work represents the culmination of a research project aiming to provide instruments which allow for the evaluation of the actions undertaken in Jordan, in order to promote human rights respect and, then, human development. In the course of fieldwork in Jordan, information was collected by interviewing, in each Jordanian governorate, international and local organizations engaged in different fields of human rights; afterwards, the data were processed so to obtain synthetic measures.The result was a set of six meaningful indicators (pertaining to the human rights dimensions of freedom of speech, freedom of religion, electoral self determination, freedom of movement, freedom of association and workers’ rights), aggregated into a final composite index. Such multidimensional indicators – inspired by the CIRI Empowerment Rights Index -allow for a comparison among the levels of fulfilment of human rights achieved by different geographic areas in the country and facilitate the suggestion of public policies useful for the complementary promotion of human rights and human development in the country.