Advanced Mobile Phone Research Articles

The iPhone Phenomenon, Media Literacy and United Nation’s 2030 Sustainable Developmental Goals in Nigeria

In September 2015, the General Assembly adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development which includes 17 interconnected Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - quality education, reduced inequality, responsible consumption and production, and partnerships to achieve the goals. Smartphones are becoming increasingly prevalent element of the educational experience in classes, from preschool to graduating school level. The iPhone phenomenon makes students' lives easier. They can access their school information on portable devices. This is referred to as electronic learning (e-learning); smartphone is advanced mobile phone device that has improved considerably in the 21st century with the accommodation of features such as accessing emails, biometrics, online shopping, social media, and many more. The question arises whether the iPhone craze is driven by the passion for securing academic excellence, prestige, or social relevance. This author observes that the use of smartphones is gradually becoming an effective and indispensable learning tool used to enhance youths' social engagement. Hence, this study aims to conceptually synthesize existing literature on the iPhone phenomenon using the Marshal McLuhan Theory.

P‐39: The New Method to Solve Low‐Gray Mura by Optimizing Oven Structure

With the development of advanced mobile phone, the demand of display quality is getting higher and higher. As the key evaluation standard of display quality, low‐gray mura must be improved. In this paper, the relationship between low‐gray mura and heating process is studied. We find that it is affected by three factors: lamp heater, power distribution, and process gas. And we can improved it through optimizing oven structure.

Smart Ticketing System

Abstract: The development of data society and the improvement of people needs has made E-ticket an inevitable trend, making it a typical stage for online ticketing. The development in technology has expanded the skylines of the advanced world. This development has reduced the need for real money and popularized the use of virtual money. E-ticketing is one of the most wellknown types of online exchanging. Utilizing Android Phones customers can reduce their trouble of remaining in the queue and booking the tickets. The downside of hanging tight for the ticket was reduced with the invention of the savvy cards, however, the user needed to remember to convey the card with him. Additionally, the disadvantage of savvy cards was that it could get misplaced or stolen. With the advent of E-Ticketing, the customer just needed to convey an SMS or a printout of the ticket which the customer had booked online. In any case, that required PCs or desktop for booking. Therefore came into the front the use of advanced mobile phone application where conveying a PDA will do practically everything. Likewise, our Android application provides a bus area with advance google map which demonstrates the area of the bus. Keywords: QR Code, Bus Ticket, GPS, Live Tracking

Content and Location Based Point-of-Interest Recommendation System Using HITS Algorithm

A study of geographic information has become a significant field of concentrate in software engineering because of the expansion of much information created by electronic gadgets fit together geographic data from people, like advanced mobile phones and GPS gadgets. Area facts allow a deeper understanding of users’ options and actions by bridging the gap between the physical and digital worlds. This expansion of wide geo-spatial datasets has inspired studies into novel recommender systems that aim to make users’ travels and social interactions easier. This huge amount of data generated by these devices has prompted an increase in the number of research activities and procedures aimed at breaking down and recovering useful data based on these large datasets. The aim of this challenge is to study GPS directions from a variety of people, as well as examine and apply computational strategies to recover useful data from those directions, useful data from GPS directions, including areas of interest and people’s proximity, and then create an instrument for information representation. This paper demonstrates how data mining techniques is used to recover valuable information from spatial data. As well as how such data can be useful in understanding people and areas within a district. Depending on the outcomes, we recommend a HITS (Hypertext Induced Topic Search) based POI recommendation calculation that can take into account the effect of social connections when recommending POIs to individual users.

A Smart Solar Energy PV Monitoring System using IoT Technology

Environmentally friendly power sources are shown to be dependable and acknowledged as the best option for satisfying our rising energy needs. Sunlight based photovoltaic energy is the arising and tempting clean advancements with zero fossil fuel by product in this day and age. To outfit the sun-oriented power age, it is for sure important to give serious consideration to its upkeep as well as application. The IoT based sun powered energy observing framework is proposed to gather and examines the sun-oriented energy boundaries to anticipate the exhibition for guaranteeing stable power age. The fundamental benefit of the framework is to decide ideal execution for better upkeep of sun-based PV (photovoltaic). The practical objective of PV observing framework is to offer a financially savvy arrangement, which unendingly shows far off energy yields and its exhibition either on the PC or through advanced mobile phones. The proposed framework is tried with a sun-based module of 125 watts to screen string voltage, string current, temperature, and irradiance. This PV checking framework is created by a shrewd Wi-Fi empowered CC3200 microcontroller with most recent implanted ARM processor that conveys and transfers the information in cloud stage with the Blynk application. Additionally, the Remote observing framework amplifies the functional unwavering quality of a PV framework with least framework cost.

Security Based Home Automation Using IoT Devices

The Internet of things, or IOT, is an arrangement of interrelated figuring gadgets, mechanical and advanced machines, items, creatures or individuals that are given remarkable identifiers and the capacity to move information over an organization without expecting human-to-human or human-to-PC association. One of these applications is home robotization which is utilized to control all electrical home machines naturally of by means of advanced mobile phones. This controls gadgets through a Boolean orders of valid and bogus to control to gadgets. These dampness levels for wet and dry conditions (cases) can be changed relying upon the plant necessities for plant development. This can be utilized to identify soil dampness when the dirt dampness shortage module plant watering gadget, so the plants in our nursery without individuals to make due. This aides in numerous ways like while are getting back to home and you need the AC to be on and be cooled before you happen to assuming that you neglect to turn of light or fan you want not again come to home and turn off them, rather than it you can handle with your advanced mobile phone when any place you are. This undertaking incorporates IFTTT, Blynk and Node MCU(ESP32) . At first the gadgets are associated with the Node MCU(ESP32) to the regarded ports then the sign from the Blynk application will give signs to the Node MCU(ESP32) then, at that point, the regarded port will give power supply to the gadget through Relay board and the gadget will turn on. The Blynk application is associated with google aide, through IFTTT. In IFTTT the google right hand and web hook is associated together to make this project achievement. Assuming the form in laud is given as a contribution to research aide then the gadget will turn on.

QR Codes in Education : A Review

Mechanical advances carried utilizations of developments to schooling. Ordinary schooling progressively prospers with new advancements joined by more student dynamic conditions. In this continuum, there are students favoring self-learning. Customary learning materials yield alluring, spurring and innovatively improved learning materials. The QR (Quick Response) Codes are one of these advancements. The point of this review is to overhaul an illustration unit upheld with QR Codes and to get the student sees about the upgraded material. For this reason, the overhauled example unit was conveyed to 15 students in Balıkesir University in the scholastic year of 2013-2014. The students were approached to concentrate on the material. The students who had advanced mobile phones and Internet access were picked for the review. To give sectional variety, three gatherings were made. The gathering students were from Faculty of Education, Faculty of Science and Literature and Faculty of Engineering. Later the semi-organized meetings were held, the students were gotten some information about their pre-information about QR Codes, QR Codes' commitment to learning, hardships with utilizing QR Codes about and configuration issues. Spellbinding information examination was utilized in the review. The discoveries were deciphered based on Theory of Diffusion of Innovations and Theory of Uses and Gratifications. Later the exploration, the subjects found were attention to QR Code, kinds of QR Codes and applications, commitments to learning, and expansion of QR Codes. By and large, the students taking part in the review detailed that they knew about QR Codes; that they could utilize the QR Codes; and that involving QR Codes in schooling was valuable. They likewise communicated that such elements as visual components, allure and direct steering emphatically affected learning. What's more, they for the most part referenced that they didn't have any trouble utilizing QR Codes; that they enjoyed the plan; and that the substance ought to incorporate both shallow and inside and out data.

Investigations on Three-Pole Microstrip Low-Pass Filters Incorporated with DGS and Fractals for Selectivity Improvement

In this paper, an investigation on compact microstrip low-pass filters (MLPFs) with extremely perfect low-pass characteristics and improved out-band suppression has been carried out for the improvement of the selectivity parameter ([Formula: see text]). For this purpose, two different defected ground structures (DGSs) based on Moore fractals and Meander line have been designed and experimentally validated. The proposed third-order low-pass filter (LPF) configurations are designed and simulated using the High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS). To validate the simulation models, the prototypes of the suggested low-pass filters are fabricated using Teflon (TM) substrate having a relative permittivity of 2.65 and a loss tangent of 0.001, and measured using the Vector Network Analyzer. The simulation and measurement results are in good agreement. The proposed filters occupy a compact size of [Formula: see text]. The selectivity parameter values for the proposed Moore fractals- and Meander line-modeled DGS-based LPFs are 425[Formula: see text]dB/GHz and 850[Formula: see text]dB/GHz, respectively. The proposed microstrip low-pass filters offer a significant improvement in the selectivity parameter, offering a maximum value of 850[Formula: see text]dB/GHz. The proposed filters exhibit a very high figure of merit (FOM), reporting 71,335 for Moore fractals-based LPF and 118,354 for the Meander line-based LPF. These proposed filters are suitable for advanced mobile phone services, [Formula: see text]-band radar, Global Positioning System, mobile, paging services, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and wireless LAN.

A survey of Egyptian physicians’ awareness and use of coronavirus-related mHealth applications

The key purpose of this study is to look into Egyptian physicians' knowledge and use of coronavirus-related mHealth apps. The study used a quantitative approach in the form of a self-administered questionnaire in January 2021.The population of the study included 203 Egyptian physicians, 56% of whom were males and 43.8% of whom were females, ranging in age from 36 to 55 years and with work experience ranging from 11 to 25 years. Many Egyptian physicians were described as advanced mobile phone users who were aware of the use of coronavirus-related mHealth apps and had used them for one to two hours per day for seven to twelve months. Many physicians first learned about these apps through social media, family, and the media. Physicians' homes were discovered to be the most popular location for accessing these apps. The most popular platforms for physicians were those based on Android. According to many physicians, the most frequently recommended apps are “coronavirus symptoms apps” and “coronavirus health monitoring apps”. Accessing coronavirus-related services, communicating with peers, and sharing data were among the most important tasks for physicians. Many physicians agreed that these apps provide a lot of information about the coronavirus, increase access to information, and allow them to communicate with one another, but they also agreed that they take a long time, violate privacy, and may even lead to social isolation. Many physicians have expressed trust in these applications. More than half of the physicians stated that they “usually” recommend these apps to their patients. The most significant barriers to using coronavirus-related mHealth apps identified by Egyptian physicians surveyed in this study are a lack of time and concerns about personal data privacy and security.

Analysis of dynamic topology wireless sensor networks for the internet of things (IoT)

SummaryThe availability of the smart existing systems utilizes the system assets for crucial internet of things (IoT). The IoT visions to develop effectively with the processing model. Past customary versatile figuring set‐ups utilize advanced mobile phones and portables. A sensor could drop out for various reasons, for the system to act naturally adjusting and consider multipath steering. Dynamic topology for a remote sensor arranges all the detecting hubs that are associated together for gathering information that are transmitted. The goals that are accompanying are set for exploring the work that are to be finished. Several sensor hubs in the system are arranged for the improvement of proficiency dynamic topology. The novel strategy has been proposed for the improvement in oneself sorting out, multi‐bounce systems for the remote sensor hubs. Because of its ability to decrease energy utilisation, a cluster‐based model is the best in the remote sensor arrangement. The cluster head selection processes are a lumbering procedure that influences execution on the system execution. Few investigations propose the determination of the cluster head techniques that are being large portion of them that are not fitting for a powerful grouping condition. The calculations for the proposed methodology work better inside a solitary bounce grouping model structure, and the system lifetime establishes a major issue if there should be an occurrence of multi‐jump bunching conditions. The manuscript presents cluster head determination technique novel single‐hop and multi‐hop cluster head selection by GA (S/M HCH‐GA) in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) for both one‐hop as well as multi‐hop cluster models. The technique that is proposed intends to meet the prerequisites of dynamic situations; this is done by choosing cluster head that is dependent on the energy that remains along with the energy that is consumed.

Development and Reliability Study of 3-D Wafer Level Packaging for SAW Filter Using Thin Film Capping

The rapid growth of the advanced consumer 5G wireless mobile phones has propelled the demands of fabricating surface acoustic wave (SAW) filters with smaller size and high performance. Three-dimension wafer-level package (3-D WLP) for SAW filter is a promising solution to replace conventional surface mounted technology and chip-scale packaging. In this article, a new WLP for SAW filter with a size of 1.3 mm ×1.1 mm ×0.35 mm is developed using thin dry film capping. The new 3-D WLP significantly reduces the overall thickness which is particularly meaningful for low-profile smartphones and tablets. A number of key processes were developed. To improve the quality, finite element modeling (FEM) is used to simulate the mechanical stress to optimize cavity structure. Reliability tests were performed and the results indicated that there were no significant frequency response changes occurred and low insertion loss (IL) in pass band was less than 0.2 dB after pro-conditional level 3 test, unbiased highly accelerated stress (uHAST) test, and temperature cycling (TC) test on SAW filter packages. It can be concluded that 3-D WLP for SAW filter achieves miniaturization, good electrical performance, and reliability.

Increasing security measures in ATM Transactions using NFC

Automated Teller Machine (ATM) is a helpful method to gather the financial necessities of the clients. Notwithstanding, the utilization of charge bank card or different kinds of bank cards during bank ATM exchanges has a few issues like inclined to bank ATM skimming, attractive segments of card getting harmed, assembling and carrying cost of ATM cards, longer an ideal opportunity to validate clients and so forth The target of this examination is to think about smart mobile phone in Near-Field Communication (NFC) Card Emulation approach as an option in contrast to ATM bank cards. In NFC the space between the particular gadgets should be little (regularly under 4 cm) which makes NFC perfect for building expenses and different exchanges including delicate/private information. In the proposed framework, to validate at the ATM booth, the client needs to swipe his/her advanced mobile phone before the NFC per user. An ATM card isn't needed for verification and the framework will in any case have a more grounded protection contrasted with the framework where the ATM card was utilized. Security examination and danger demonstrating appeared in this paper features the security strength of the framework during verification.

Women and Children Safety System with IOT

Today, innovation is developing quickly and giving all fundamental and compelling answers for each prerequisite. Present days heaps of cases seen of missing Women. The Women are missing have ages between 14 to 17.Parents are stressed over Women. The paper clarifies about an android application which is utilized to follow the missing ladies. These days heaps of cell phone clients have an android telephones. The application works with the assistance of android portable. The android application dependents on GPS and SMS administrationsin Android portable. The GPS administration is utilized for following accurate area of Women. The GPS and GSM based frameworks are utilized to follow the area of Women. There are two different ways that can an application works. First is GPS based that is identified with the Location administrations and second is notice based which is identified with the Network administration. In the event that Location based administrations not working, the application utilizes Network based administrations which can have the option to send and get messages. ESP32 camera is used to take image of the harasser and it is also used to send live video recordings to the parent side. MQTT protocol is used for high latency and bandwidth strength. This protocol is used to send high volumes of sensor messages. In this situation, our framework guarantees greatest security and guarantees live following for their children since parent stresses are certified. This undertaking proposed a model for ladieswellbeing through advanced mobile phones that gives the alternative to follow the area of their ladies just as in case of crisis ladies can send a snappy message and it's present area by means of BLYNK application. This proposed framework is approved by testing on the Android stage utilizing IoT.

Mobile Shopping Adoption: Research Insights

Mobile shopping is the new attraction among the customers and retailers. High tech life, smart connectivity, advanced mobile phones and busy lifestyles have paved the way of mobile shopping adoption. Mobile commerce is progression of e-commerce and mobile shopping is considered as a subset of m-commerce. Mobile shopping has created opportunity for retailers as well customers and has developed new means of marketing. In a past few decades’ mobile commerce industry has seen tremendous growth and mobile shopping is most desired applications of m-commerce. Though there is huge potential of mobile shopping but yet a long way is to be travelled in the emerging economies. Mobile shopping is at infancy stage in many developing nations and hence researchers can contribute more towards the literature of mobile shopping. This paper is an attempt to throw some light on mobile shopping adoption studies.

Improved Transmission In 5G Wireless Network Communication With Tail Theft Concept

5G technique has inspired a wide collection of high band width applications on advanced mobile phones, for example, video spilling and content-rich web browsing. Although having those applications portable is very engaging, high information rate transmission likewise presents enormous need for power. It has been uncovered that the tail impact in 5G radio activity brings about huge vitality channel on advanced mobile phones. Recent quick dormancy method can be used to expel tails be that as it may, without care, can decrease consumer’s experience. Implementation of Tail Theft in the Network Simulator with a model for computing vitality utilization that depends on parameters estimated from cell phones. Already when the applications are running in the background there is a delay for a couple of seconds acceptable, because of this reason the energy can be saved in large amount about 62 percentage and 75 percentage, then 71 percentage. The amplified delays decrease the state switches number to be equal in present networks.

WITHDRAWN: ESTIMATION OF TRUST USING LOGISTIC REGRESSION IN FOG COMPUTING

Abstract Fog computing being new paradigm of computing has many open issues; one among them is estimating and evaluation of the trust. Fog is developed with the need to deal with the tremendous measure of information produced by IoT gadgets and to manage the issues like versatility. It consolidates the edge computing gadgets like advanced mobile phones, Laptops, gateways and so on. The gadgets are utilized to stock up confidential and secured information, and are all content mindfulness that decreases the cloud servers overhead. These gadgets may also cause serious security damages.Trust gives the degree of affirmation that an object in the fog network will behave in a satisfactory manner. This paper specifies the trust estimation in fog computing between fog nodes using logistic regression and subjective logic.

Quantum Internet—Applications, Functionalities, Enabling Technologies, Challenges, and Research Directions

The advanced notebooks, mobile phones, and internet applications in today’s world that we use are all entrenched in classical communication bits of zeros and ones. Classical internet has laid its foundation originating from the amalgamation of mathematics and Claude Shannon’s theory of information. However, today’s internet technology is a playground for eavesdroppers. This poses a serious challenge to various applications that rely on classical internet technology, and it has motivated the researchers to switch to new technologies that are fundamentally more secure. By exploring the quantum effects, researchers paved the way into quantum networks that provide security, privacy, and range of capabilities such as quantum computation, communication, and metrology. The realization of Quantum Internet (QI) requires quantum communication between various remote nodes through quantum channels guarded by quantum cryptographic protocols. Such networks rely upon quantum bits (qubits) that can simultaneously take the value of zeros and ones. Due to the extraordinary properties of qubits such as superposition, entanglement, and teleportation, it gives an edge to quantum networks over traditional networks in many ways. At the same time, transmitting qubits over long distances is a formidable task and extensive research is going on satellite-based quantum communication, which will deliver breakthroughs for physically realizing QI in near future. In this paper, QI functionalities, technologies, applications and open challenges have been extensively surveyed to help readers gain a basic understanding of the infrastructure required for the development of the global QI.

Agricultural Farming Survey Using Iot

Web of things (IoT) is a promising innovation which gives productive and solid arrangements towards the modernization of a few spaces. IoT based arrangements are being created to naturally keep up and screen rural homesteads with negligible human association. The article presents numerous parts of advancements associated with the space of IoT in farming. It clarifies the significant segments of IoT based keen cultivating. A thorough conversation on network advances utilized in IoT based horticulture has been introduced, that includes network design and layers, network geographies utilized, and conventions. Moreover, the association of IoT based farming frameworks with pertinent advances including distributed computing, huge information stockpiling and examination has likewise been introduced. Likewise, security issues in IoT farming have been featured. A rundown of advanced mobile phone based and sensor based applications created for various parts of ranch the executives has likewise been introduced. Finally, the guidelines and approaches made by a few nations to normalize IoT based agribusiness have been introduced alongside barely any accessible examples of overcoming adversity.

Knowledge-based gait behavioural authentication through a machine learning approach

Smartphone-based biometrics assumes a significant job in advanced mobile phones to protect the personal data, which are kept in the smart devices. The verification pattern such as pattern and password is broadly utilised in the mobile devices. But, these verification ways may not be more secured. Thus, the gait based pattern verification process is presented to confirm the genuine user. A novel kernel compactness African buffalo adaptive boosting (KCAB-AdaBoost) model is proposed to distinguish the authenticated user. To examine this current work model, the unauthenticated user's movement is also trained and tests simultaneously with the authenticated user's movement. Moreover, if the movement is coordinated, then the mobile device will be unlocked consequently or else it cannot be unlocked. Lastly, the adequacy of the proposed model is established by achieving better exactness and less error rate.

Work life balance of women employees of teaching faculties in karnataka state

The role of working women has changed throughout the world due to economic conditions and social demands. This has resulted in a scenario in which working women have tremendous pressure to develop a career as robust as their male counterparts while sustaining active engagement in personal life. The ever- increasing work pressure is taking a toll on the working women leaving them with less time for themselves. The increasing responsibilities on the personal front with the technological blessings like advanced mobile phones, notepads, etc. that keeps work life integrated with personal life also creates stress on personal and professional fronts in this knowledge age. This affects the person’s physical, emotional and social well-being. Thus, achieving work life balance is a necessity for working women to have a good quality of life. This paper is an attempt to explore the tough challenges faced by working women in maintaining a balance between their personal and professional life. The various factors affecting the work-life balance of married working women have been examined in this study. The tool used for the study is the manual on work–life balance of The Industrial Society (now the Work Foundation) by Daniels and McCarraher. Data were subjected to descriptive statistics and it was found that the problems faced by the working women of ts in terms of work-life balance are quite high. The results also indicate that the work-life balance of individuals affect their quality of life.