Adoption Of Sustainable Practices Research Articles

Emerging Technologies in Chemical Engineering: Advancements in Process Optimization, Sustainable Practices, and Future Innovations

The abstract encapsulates the essence of the study on emerging technologies in chemical engineering, focusing on advancements in process optimization, sustainable practices, and future innovations. Within the dynamic landscape of chemical engineering, the integration of emerging technologies has reshaped industrial processes, offering new opportunities to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and resilience. This study explores the transformative potential of emerging technologies, such as computational modelling, artificial intelligence, and bioprocess engineering, in addressing pressing societal and environmental challenges while driving innovation and sustainable development. Through a comprehensive literature review and synthesis of key findings, the study highlights the pivotal role of chemical engineering in shaping the design, optimization, and implementation of industrial processes across diverse sectors, including manufacturing, energy production, pharmaceuticals, and environmental remediation. Advancements in process optimization, facilitated by the integration of computational tools and data analytics, enable engineers to systematically analyze and control chemical processes with unprecedented precision and efficiency, leading to improvements in productivity, resource utilization, and waste reduction. The adoption of sustainable practices, such as green chemistry principles, renewable energy sources, and circular economy initiatives, reflects a growing emphasis on minimizing environmental impact and promoting resource efficiency throughout the product lifecycle. Concurrently, the exploration of future innovations in chemical engineering, including nanotechnologies, bioprocesses, and advanced materials, offers promising opportunities to address emerging challenges and drive positive change in the field. By synthesizing these key findings, the study provides valuable insights into the opportunities and challenges associated with emerging technologies in chemical engineering, guiding future research, policy, and practice towards achieving sustainable and resilient industrial processes. In essence, the study contributes to advancing knowledge and understanding of the transformative potential of emerging technologies in chemical engineering and their role in shaping a more sustainable and inclusive future for society and the planet.

Data-Driven Predictive Analysis and Sustainable Management of Concrete Waste in Pakistan

The construction sector of Pakistan is on a cross-growth trajectory, developing under the twin pressures of emerging infrastructure-based demands and sustainable practices that need to be inculcated urgently. This article focuses on the critical evaluation of sustainable waste management practices within the fast-developing construction industry of Pakistan, and clearly delineates a research gap in the current methodologies and use of data combined with the absence of a strategy for effective management of concrete waste. This research aims to utilize an algorithm based on machine learning that will provide accurate prediction in the generation of construction waste by harnessing the potential of real-time data for improved sustainability in the construction process. This research has identified fundamental factors leading systematically to the generation of concrete waste by creating an extensive dataset from construction firms all over Pakistan. This research study also identifies the potential concrete causes and proposed strategies towards the minimization of waste with a strong focus on the reuse and recycling of the same concrete material to enhance the adoption of sustainable practices. The prediction of the model indicates that the volumes of construction are to increase to 158 cubic meters by 2030 and 192 cubic meters by 2040. Further, it projects the increase in concrete construction waste volumes to 223 cubic meters by the year 2050 through historical wastage patterns.

Investigating Factors Affecting the Purchase Intention in Petroleum Stations Implementing Sustainable Practices: A Pro-Environmental Behavior Approach with a Consideration of Sustainable Initiatives Knowledge

The application of sustainability practices has become one of the key drivers to gaining a favorable stand in the market. However, petroleum companies are hesitant with its implementation due to the perceived negative financial impact. This study was conducted to determine the purchase intentions of consumers from petroleum stations implementing sustainability practices by utilizing the pro-environmental planned behavior (PEPB) framework. The research utilized an online questionnaire with 400 respondents who have been a petrol station customer. The data were examined with a higher-order construct using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The findings showed a positive relationship between variables and revealed that economic concern, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, economic factors, and sustainable knowledge significantly influenced customers’ intention to purchase goods and services from a petrol station adopting sustainability practices, while attitude was found to have no direct significant impact on customers’ intention. The results of this study adds value to the potential increase in PEPB understanding and consumer behavior and may be beneficial for petroleum companies as the basis for managerial decisions regarding the implementation of sustainability practices or initiatives towards adopting the concept of “green stations” and consumer preferences to attract purchase intentions.

Assessing the role of public policy in fostering global eco-innovation

The growing urgency of environmental problems, such as climate change, pollution, and waste management, has highlighted the importance of eco-innovation. It includes the development of sustainable solutions for goods and services. As corporations adopt sustainability practices, governments are increasingly essential in propelling eco-innovation. Innovation and economic growth are inextricably linked since innovation helps reduce costs, increases productivity, and builds knowledge. Eco-innovation, requiring stakeholders' collaboration and knowledge sharing where public policy plays a critical role in fostering eco-innovation, is frequently catalyzed by climate change and environmental issues. This paper provides an assessment of the public policy of several countries and its part in promoting eco-innovation. It explores how policy tools such as research and development investments, regulations, incentives, and infrastructure can be used successfully. It also explores how such instruments influence small and medium enterprises due to their importance in environmental sustainability policy. This research contributes to knowledge and adds to the literature by offering a global approach to the subject, complementing previous regional/single-country studies. It demonstrates the worldwide consequences of policy actions on eco-innovation and provides recommendations for policymakers, businesses, academics, and environmental stakeholders. The results highlight how governmental support is integral to ensuring the sustainability of a green future with economic benefits.

Experimental Investigation on The Mechanical Properties of Cement Mortar Containing Recycled Tire Crumbs Reinforced with Polypropylene, Oil Palm and Banana Fibers

The automotive industry discards a large number of end-of-life tires annually, creating a growing global environmental hazard. The incorporation of crumb rubber derived from waste tires into construction materials is considered one of several alternatives for sustainably reusing these waste materials. The addition of fibers as reinforcements would address the typical degradation caused by the crumb rubber in cement composites. Fibers sourced from plants and recycled synthetics offer a practical and eco-friendly reinforcement material that is both cost-effective and easy to procure. However, two challenges emerge from these choices. Firstly, natural fibers exhibit substantial regional variations, resulting in differences in their properties and inconsistent performance. Secondly, recycled materials also demonstrate variation due to disparities in production and manufacturing processes. As a result, incorporating these fibers into cement-based materials has produced conflicting outcomes due to these inherent variations, rendering practical application unfavorable. Therefore, this study attempts to promote the adoption of sustainable practices by addressing the lack of available performance-based data for the utilization of these fiber variants in the design of cement mixtures. The data would allow engineers to integrate these mixtures into commercial designs for practical in-situ construction. A total of 18 novel cement-based mixtures containing different types of fibers, chemical admixture, and discarded crumb waste were formulated and evaluated in fresh and hardened properties. A multifaceted approach was also undertaken to further hybridize the fibers and quantify the synergistic effects within the investigated cement matrice. The results indicate that the incorporation of polypropylene and oil palm fibers enhances compressive and tensile strength, although there is a general weakening observed in flexural strength. In the case of hybrid fibers, a successful combination of polypropylene and banana fibers is evident, showing a positive hybrid effect coefficient compared to a negative coefficient for polypropylene-oil palm fiber combinations.

Propelling Sustainability: A Comprehensive Analysis of Actionable Green Aviation Initiatives In The Aerospace Industry

ABSTRACT The aerospace industry is increasingly recognizing the imperative of transitioning towards sustainable practices to mitigate environmental impact and ensure long-term viability. This study offers a comprehensive analysis of green aviation initiatives within the Indian aerospace industry, focusing on current state assessment, key challenges, policy effectiveness, stakeholder perspectives, adoption of sustainable technologies, economic implications, environmental impact assessment, policy gap analysis, and recommendations for advancement. Data was collected from 103 industry stakeholders through surveys and analyzed using descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. Findings reveal a significant level of engagement in green aviation initiatives, with high adoption rates observed across various technologies and practices such as biofuels, energy-efficient aircraft design, and environmental programs. However, regulatory constraints, technological limitations, and cultural barriers emerge as prominent challenges hindering widespread adoption. Policy effectiveness varies among stakeholders, indicating the need for continuous evaluation and refinement. Key recommendations include enhancing policy coherence, fostering industry collaboration, investing in research and development, and promoting public awareness. Correlation analysis highlights positive relationships between the adoption of sustainable technologies and environmental impact, policy effectiveness and industry perception, economic implications and stakeholder engagement, environmental impact and policy compliance, adoption of sustainable practices and operational efficiency, and policy gap analysis and recommendations.

Navigating Kazakhstan’s Sustainable Economic Future: A Study of Tech Innovation, Infrastructure, and Resource Management

In a quest to illuminate Kazakhstan’s economic horizon within a sustainable context, this study delved into the complex interplay of sustainable tech innovation, investment in sustainable infrastructure, and natural resource management. The study assesses the potential for green economy development by introducing the adoption of sustainable practices as the mediator and corporate social responsibility as the moderator in the examined relationships. We employed a cluster sampling technique, focusing on government sector employees in Kazakhstan. The choice of this sector stemmed from its pivotal role in shaping national policies. A time-lagged approach was incorporated, collecting data at two distinct time points to capture the dynamic evolution of green initiatives over time. As the data unfolded, sustainable tech innovation, investment in sustainable infrastructure, and natural resource management emerged as significant predictors for adopting environmentally responsible practices leading to green economy development. This development process, we found, was further augmented by the moderating influence of corporate social responsibility. Hence, our findings contribute both practical and theoretical insights to the discourse on sustainable economic development. In addressing the intricate interplay of technological, infrastructural, and resource-related factors, this study provides guidance for Kazakhstan’s ongoing transition towards a more sustainable and resilient economic trajectory.

Sustainable Growth in expanded BRICS: Linking Institutional performance, digital governance, and Green Finance to Environmental Impact

The main objective of the current study is to examine the impact of institutional performance, digital governance, and green finance on environmental performance within expanded BRICS nations that have undergone expansion. Key findings indicate that enhancing digital governance significantly reduces emissions; therefore, policies should be implemented to fortify digital infrastructure and promote environmentally responsible practices. The study utilized three discrete regression models to analyse the ecological impact and emissions of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide, providing insights into the primary greenhouse gases contributing to global climate change. In light of the intricate correlation between emissions and institutional performance, it is imperative to develop nuanced policies that effectively reconcile the need to strengthen institutions with environmental concerns. Green financing is a crucial element that advocates for policies that encourage investment in environmentally friendly initiatives and technology and has a net positive impact on emissions reduction. The adoption of sustainable practices is imperative for economic expansion due to the observed correlation between heightened emissions and economic capacity. To decouple environmental degradation from economic expansion, policies should be implemented to support green technologies. In summary, these results provide evidence in favour of a comprehensive policy approach within the BRICS countries, which ought to achieve a harmonious coexistence of environmental conservation and economic advancement, to the advantage of all stakeholders. The current study is carried out to promote environmental sustainability, reduce harmful activities, strengthen institutions for collaborative pollution management, and enforce stringent environmental regulations on foreign direct investment, the expanded BRICS nations should strive to reduce detrimental activities. Placing significant emphasis on the interdependent nature of economic development and its environmental ramifications is of utmost importance.

Harvesting sustainability: Navigating green practices and barriers in Lebanon's hospitality sector

AbstractIn today's dynamic business milieu, the imperative of eco‐consciousness in hospitality cannot be overstated. This study focuses on Lebanon's burgeoning hotel industry, investigating its journey towards sustainability. Through qualitative content analysis and interviews with eight hotel managers, we unveil a crucial revelation: the integration of green practices not only enhances customer satisfaction but also engenders loyalty and positive referrals. This strategic pivot not only bestows hotels with a competitive edge but also positions them as champions of eco‐friendly experiences, resulting in tangible financial benefits and an expanded market share. Consequently, this fosters environmental sustainability within the sector, echoing its broader implications in environmental management discourse. Moreover, our research significantly contributes to institutional theory and stakeholder theory, offering valuable insights into the antecedents and consequences of green initiatives within organizational contexts. By delving into the intricate dynamics between institutional pressures and stakeholder expectations, the study provides a nuanced perspective on the drivers behind the adoption of sustainable practices in Lebanese hotels.

Exploring the nexus of digital inclusion and environmental sustainability: insights from Cambodia

ABSTRACT This research examines the confluence of digital inclusion and environmental sustainability in Cambodia, utilizing quantitative survey data from 380 participants. The study probes the effects of digital access, literacy, technology use, and sustainability education on sustainability awareness, adoption of sustainable practices, and environmental impact. The findings reveal the positive role of digital transformation in bolstering environmental sustainability. Digital literacy initiatives, access to digital technologies, and sustainability education integrated into digital inclusion efforts significantly enhance the adoption of sustainable practices and reduce environmental impact. The research offers valuable insights for formulating inclusive and environmentally sound policies and strategies, reinforcing the significance of integrating digital inclusion and environmental sustainability in a developing context.

Oasis agriculture revitalization and carbon sequestration for climate-resilient communities

Revitalizing oasis agriculture, an age-old human endeavor, has historically played a crucial role in sustaining biodiversity and ecosystems in arid regions. Nevertheless, this enduring practice now faces contemporary challenges, including global warming, water scarcity, soil erosion, and negative human activities associated with urbanization. This comprehensive review delves into diverse literature across disciplines, covering topics such as water conservation, biodiversity restoration, agroforestry, and Oasis Holistic Management, with the aim of addressing these challenges. The analysis strongly advocates for the urgent adoption of sustainable practices, including precision irrigation, polyculture, organic farming, agroforestry, and community-based initiatives, to ensure the survival of oasis agriculture and foster long-term environmental and social responsibility. The study underscores the imperative need for the development of “comprehensive, flexible, and forward-looking management strategies” to guide the sustainable revival of oasis farming. By consolidating information from various studies, it lays the groundwork for informed decision-making and policy formulation. As part of revitalizing the oasis agricultural ecosystem and addressing the global climate crisis, we propose a noninvasive tool for assessing carbon sequestration effectiveness based on tree specifications. Recognizing the pivotal role of vegetation in mitigating the ecological impact and facing global crises, we explored parameters influencing plant carbon sequestration, including biomass production, growth rate, longevity, root structure, leaf structure, and average temperature tolerance.

Strategic assessment of sustainable production in the international automobile sector using efficiency analysis and decision-making models

In the context of escalating global environmental concerns, the automotive industry faces pressing imperatives to align its growth with sustainable practices. This urgency, coupled with the need for a holistic evaluation framework, sets the stage for this study. Motivated by the gaps in quantitatively assessing sustainability, the study aims to discern and quantify the sustainability efforts of leading automotive manufacturers. The objective is to establish a robust, quantifiable link between operational efficiency and sustainability criteria that informs both business strategy and environmental stewardship. To achieve this, an innovative methodology combining the Malmquist Data Envelopment Analysis (Malmquist DEA) framework and the Ordinal Priority Approach (OPA) is employed. The approach analyzes efficiency changes, technological progress, and the industry's adoption of sustainable practices over a five-year period, concluding in the pre-pandemic year of 2020. The findings reveal a notable emphasis on productivity and market exposure, identifying them as pivotal to sustainable manufacturing. The OPA provides a weighted analysis of sustainability criteria based on expert evaluations, emphasizing the integration of environmental initiatives with core business strategies. The study's contribution is twofold: it introduces a novel, quantifiable approach to evaluating sustainability in the automotive industry, and it offers strategic insights for companies seeking to elevate their sustainability profile effectively. However, the reliance on pre-pandemic data and expert opinions marks the limitations of the study, indicating the necessity for further research. Future studies should aim to expand the temporal scope to include the latest industry shifts and to diversify the pool of sustainability criteria, capturing a broader spectrum of environmental and social dimensions. This continued research will enhance the industry's understanding of sustainable manufacturing in the evolving global context.

The relationships between land tenure, cattle production, and climate change – A systematic literature review

Climate change is one of humanity’s greatest concerns because of its environmental, economic, and social impacts. Our study addresses land tenure (expressed through agrarian reforms) and traditional livestock farming (countered by practices such as silvopastoral systems) among the numerous causes of this phenomenon. To do this, we conducted a systematic literature review, based on empirical evidence from six countries in the Global South: Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa. The results reveal that agrarian reforms have contributed to deforestation but have not yielded positive effects such as improved access to credit for adopting sustainability practices. Furthermore, the implementation of silvopastoral systems faces common challenges, such as a lack of technical support and financial resources, thus hindering the mitigation of impacts from traditional livestock farming, particularly deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions. The historical perspective allows us to comprehend political responsibilities across the Global South when it comes to climate change. This assertion does not negate ongoing efforts to increase sustainability but underscores the need to overcome systemic challenges such as inadequate state control in certain territories or mismanagement of public resources.

Decoding the complexity of sustainable rice farming: a systematic review of critical determining factor of farmers’ sustainable practices adoption

Decoding the complexity of sustainable rice farming: a systematic review of critical determining factor of farmers’ sustainable practices adoption

Sustainable Farming: Insights from Data Clustering

This study delves into the perceptions and practices of the agricultural community regarding eco-friendly technologies and air pollution through a detailed clustering analysis of survey data. The primary objective is to identify distinct groups within the agricultural sector based on their responses to various factors, including demographic information, types of crops grown, perceptions of air pollution, and attitudes toward sustainable practices. The analysis employs K-Means clustering to categorize respondents into three distinct clusters, each representing a unique combination of views and practices. The findings are visualized using scatter plots and box plots, offering a clear depiction of the variations and commonalities within each cluster. The study reveals significant diversity in the adoption and perception of eco-friendly practices in agriculture. Some groups demonstrate high satisfaction and effectiveness, indicating successful integration of sustainable methods, while others show skepticism and challenges, possibly due to economic constraints or lack of access to resources and knowledge. The economic interpretation of these clusters suggests that varying levels of resource availability, technological access, and knowledge dissemination influence differences in the adoption of sustainable practices. The study concludes with recommendations for targeted policy-making, educational initiatives, and resource allocation to support and enhance the adoption of eco-friendly practices across different segments of the agricultural community. This tailored approach can significantly contribute to the broader objective of promoting sustainable agriculture and environmental stewardship.

The Future of Chemical Sciences is Sustainable

AbstractChemistry, a vital tool for sustainable development, faces a challenge due to the lack of clear guidance on actionable steps, hindering the optimal adoption of sustainability practices across its diverse facets from discovery to implementation. This Scientific Perspective explores established frameworks and principles, proposing a conciliated set of triple E priorities anchored on Environmental, Economic, and Equity pillars for research and decision making. We outline associated metrics, crucial for quantifying impacts, classifying them according to their focus areas and scales tackled. Emphasizing catalysis as a key driver of sustainable synthesis of chemicals and materials, we exemplify how triple E priorities can practically guide the development and implementation of processes from renewables conversions to complex customized products. We summarize by proposing a roadmap for the community aimed at raising awareness, fostering academia–industry collaboration, and stimulating further advances in sustainable chemical technologies across their broad scope.

The Future of Chemical Sciences is Sustainable.

Chemistry, a vital tool for sustainable development, faces a challenge due to the lack of clear guidance on actionable steps, hindering the optimal adoption of sustainability practices across its diverse facets from discovery to implementation. This Scientific Perspective explores established frameworks and principles, proposing a conciliated set of triple E priorities anchored on Environmental, Economic, and Equity pillars for research and decision making. We outline associated metrics, crucial for quantifying impacts, classifying them according to their focus areas and scales tackled. Emphasizing catalysis as a key driver of sustainable synthesis of chemicals and materials, we exemplify how triple E priorities can practically guide the development and implementation of processes from renewables conversions to complex customized products. We summarize by proposing a roadmap for the community aimed at raising awareness, fostering academia-industry collaboration, and stimulating further advances in sustainable chemical technologies across their broad scope.

Strategies for the implementation of environmental economic practices for sustainable construction in a developing economy

Not many studies have delved into the research on strategies to advance the implementation of environmental economic practices in developing nations, particularly within the context of the Nigerian construction sector. Consequently, this study’s primary aim was to identify and evaluate the major strategies aimed at facilitating the integration of these practices in the country’s construction sector. To achieve this objective, a quantitative research approach was employed, which included the distribution of a structured questionnaire to construction professionals in Lagos State, Nigeria. The collected data underwent comprehensive statistical analysis, encompassing techniques such as frequencies, percentages, the Kruskal-Wallis H test and exploratory factor analysis. Through this rigorous analysis, the identified strategies were grouped into four principal factors: capacity-building and training-based strategies, awareness and communication-based strategies, regulatory and policy-based strategies and financial and investment-based strategies. This categorization provides a structured approach for understanding and implementing these strategies effectively. As a result, this research contributes both theoretically and empirically to the promotion of environmental economic practices within the architecture, engineering, construction and operation (AECO) industry. The findings shed light on actionable strategies that can help overcome the obstacles hindering the adoption of sustainable practices in the construction sector. This research holds particular significance for policymakers, industry professionals and stakeholders committed to advancing sustainability within the construction industry. Its uniqueness lies in its cautious identification and evaluation of strategies that are specifically tailored to address the distinctive challenges and opportunities within the Nigerian construction sector.

A review of sustainable project management practices in modern LNG industry initiatives

This paper presents a comprehensive review of sustainable project management practices within the modern LNG industry, aiming to analyze the strategies, challenges, and opportunities associated with sustainable development in LNG initiatives. The literature review encompasses an examination of sustainable project management principles, emphasizing the importance of environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and economic viability in LNG projects. Case studies from various LNG initiatives worldwide are analyzed to identify best practices and frameworks for integrating sustainability into project management methodologies. These studies highlight innovative approaches such as carbon footprint reduction, community engagement programs, and economic diversification strategies, demonstrating the multifaceted nature of sustainable project management in the LNG sector. Methodologically, this review adopts a systematic approach, utilizing established criteria for selecting and analyzing relevant literature and case studies. Data collection methods include extensive literature searches and case study analysis to gather insights into the implementation and effectiveness of sustainable project management practices in the LNG industry. The findings reveal a growing trend towards the adoption of sustainable practices in LNG projects, driven by regulatory requirements, investor preferences, and stakeholder expectations. However, several challenges persist, including technological limitations, regulatory complexities, and cost implications. Nonetheless, these challenges present opportunities for innovation and collaboration, fostering the development of new technologies and strategies to enhance sustainability in LNG project management. In conclusion, this review underscores the importance of sustainable project management in the modern LNG industry, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to address environmental, social, and economic concerns while meeting energy demands. The insights provided offer valuable guidance for industry stakeholders, policymakers, and researchers seeking to advance sustainability objectives in LNG initiatives.

DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN FUTURE TEACHERS OF BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY

This paper delves into the crucial role of ecological education in developing the ecological culture among future biology and ecology teachers. Given the pressing challenges of the ecological crisis, this study emphasizes the need for an educational paradigm that not only imparts environmental knowledge but also fosters a deep-seated value system and responsible behaviors towards the environment. The research identifies the core components of ecological culture, which include environmental knowledge, skills, values, and the ability to predict and mitigate the adverse impacts of human activities on nature. The methodology employs a blend of traditional and innovative educational techniques, incorporating discussions, observations, surveys, and the integration of environmental content across the curriculum. The study highlights the structured formation of ecological culture through a five-stage process, ranging from initial orientation to reflective evaluation. Each stage is designed to enhance students' engagement with environmental issues, cultivate a professional and personal commitment to environmental stewardship, and develop competencies that align with the normative documents of higher pedagogical education. The findings underscore the significance of integrating ecological education within the framework of higher education, demonstrating that a systematic approach can effectively cultivate future educators who are well-equipped to promote and embody ecological culture. This integration not only prepares educators to handle environmental challenges professionally but also encourages the adoption of sustainable practices in their personal lives and teaching careers. The paper concludes that establishing a robust ecological culture in educational settings is pivotal for fostering a generation of educators who are proactive in addressing and solving environmental issues.