Actual Place Research Articles

이현화의 희곡 <카덴자>와 <오스트라키스모스>에 나타난 헤테로토피아적 공간성

This study postulated the theatrical space presented in Lee Hyun-hwa’s plays―<Cadenza>(1978) and <Ostrakismos>(1979), which were the analysis subjects, for the heterotopic space that overlaps incompatible places in an actual place and investigated it with a focus on the play space and the event place. From a theatrical aesthetic point of view, <Cadenza> erases the boundary between the stage space and the auditorium space and mixes the historical past, theatrical situation, and the reality of performance. Though <Ostrakismos> released the following year was not brought onto the stage, it advanced the spatial experiment of <Cadenza> and showed a theatrical strategy for the performance embracing the entire theater space.
 As a female audience is dragged out into a theatrical situation in <Cadenza>, the audience experiences a contradictory situation due to whether the event on the stage space should be treated at an aesthetic distance or they should intervene in the theatrical event with ethical and moral judgment. In this situation, the audience experiences the boundary between the play and reality. As a result, the context of <Cadenza> can be connected to not only the theatrical situation but also to a “social situation.” Meanwhile, <Ostrakismos> is a play planned to let the audience move around the theater building, which may be Lee’s attempt to allow the audience to occupy various spots of the space and play a specific role in the play, while trying to understand the relative perspective. In this way, <Cadenza> and <Ostrakismos> can be said to induce new and reflective thoughts on the recognition and perception of reality by providing a place for audiences to experience theatrical events through heterotopic extensity that crosses the boundary between daily and non-daily as breaking down the stage and auditorium space.

Constitutional and legal bases of the status of certain categories of citizens (for example, refugees)

The article is devoted to the analysis of scientific approaches to determining the constitutional and legal status of a person. The specifics of the norm of the constitutional law of Ukraine in the context of establishing in it the basic provisions of the constitutional and legal status of a person and a citizen, projecting them on the status of a refugee
 It is determined that the content of a person's legal position is determined by all those norms and the relations regulated by them that arise between the state and a person in connection with his actual place in the socio-economic, political and spiritual and moral life of our society. These relations are very diverse, they cover the most diverse aspects of life and therefore are regulated by the norms of not just one, but practically all branches of law.
 At the same time, constitutional norms play a special role here. As a result of their general regulatory nature, they outline the position of citizens not in any one sphere of activity, but in its main branches. At the same time, they establish only the most essential, fundamental relations between the state and its citizens in connection with their place in the management of public and state affairs, leaving the detailed regulation of such relations to the norms of other branches. Setting the task of researching the principle of equality of rights between women and men, as well as its scientific, theoretical and practical content, one cannot limit oneself to the analysis of the actual rights of the above categories of persons and other elements of their constitutional and legal status, which are fixed at the legislative level of one or another state.
 It is indicated that the establishment of the foundations of the legal status of refugees by the Constitution of Ukraine also marked the beginning of the process of creating a new type of legal culture of our state and its citizens. At the same time, it is the principles of the legal status of a refugee, being formed outside of the very institution of the constitutional status of refugees, that bring to it the content that causes the need for truly historic changes in our society. Therefore, the growth of scientific interest of constitutionalists in questions of the sources, nature and legal value of the main principles of the constitutional status of refugees is quite natural.

Grief, Loss, and Restoration on America's Last Prairie

Grief, Loss, and Restoration on America's Last Prairie John O'Keefe (bio) Sometime in the mid-1990s I took my family on a camping trip to Fort Robinson in the northwestern corner of Nebraska. On the way home we decided to take an alternative route back to Omaha, turning south on what in retrospect was probably Nebraska Highway 27. Within minutes of turning, we found ourselves in the middle of an implausible expanse of grass and sky, rolling seemingly endlessly in every direction. As a child of the East Coast, I felt that we were driving across an ocean, riding up and down undulating swells, which, while stable and unmoving, seemed to possess the energy of water. "What is this place?" I remember thinking, in somewhat stunned reverence. "Where are we?" It turns out we were in the Sandhills. As we drove along, I resolved that I would one day come back. It took me more than twenty years. Life often takes us down unexpected paths. In the space between my first encounter with the Sandhills and my eventual return, I built my career as a theology professor at Creighton University, raised a family, and slowly, over time, changed from a coastal resident to an inhabitant of the Great Plains. In the early years of the first decade of the 21st century, I had an ecological awakening and found my intellectual interests shifting from the study of ancient Christianity to the study of the newly emerging field of eco-theology. Along the way, a failed bid at academic administration opened an unexpected opportunity to merge my life-long hobbyist dabbling in photography and filmmaking with my theological training. Thus, in the summer of 2016, after learning how to make documentaries from very talented teachers, something inside said, "It's time to go back, this time as a filmmaker." The Sandhills is (most people refer to the Sandhills in the singular) one of the last intact prairies on earth. Recently, two scholars at the University of Nebraska published a study assessing the health of the world's grasslands (Schlotz and Twidell 2022). The study begins with a series of declarative sentences that deliver, quite unsentimentally, some very bad news: • Grasslands are the most imperiled terrestrial ecosystem on the planet. • Grasslands have experienced a far greater rate of global conversion than forests, yet forestry conservation is far ahead in terms of global advocacy and action to maintain large and intact forested regions. • Grasslands have relatively little federal or international protection, corresponding to the least amount of safe operating space to anthropogenic pressures driving global change. • Grassland biodiversity is the most threatened especially endemic avian diversity which has been the most severely affected with more than 60% already lost since the 1970s in North American grasslands. • Yet, grasslands play an important role in carbon sequestration mitigating the effects of climate change. Consequently, the ecosystem services unique to grasslands, particularly those beyond agricultural production are threatened, especially those ecosystem services that are scale-dependent and require large regional connectivity. The article goes on to assess the health of the remaining grasslands and their locations. There are seven such places left, representing a tiny fraction of their former expanse. One of these is the Sandhills of Nebraska, which the authors describe as "the most intact temperate grassland region in the world." [End Page 1] When I first moved to Nebraska, I knew nothing about grasslands and their significance. My chance encounter with the Sandhills began to change that. I found myself reading about prairies and learning the names of some of the most import grasses such as switchgrass, little bluestem, and big bluestem. The work of Aldo Leopold, Wendell Berry, and Wes Jackson all provided intellectual context for my gradual realization that while I lived in an actual place called Nebraska, I also inhabited a mythic Nebraska, or more specifically, a mythic prairie. The tallgrass prairies that stunned Lewis and Clark, that Willa Cather described so lyrically, and that Laura Ingalls Wilder made iconic in the American imagination, have all been destroyed. They now exist mostly in our minds. When my friends from the East Coast jokingly asked me, "How's it going out...

Рейтинг университета как элемент аттрактивности для потенциальных абитуриентов

The article presents the results of the students’ preferences study when choosing a place to receive higher education. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Philology at Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, its methodology is based on the principles of a survey implemented online on the RAEX Rating Review portal on June 14–23, 2022; the results are compared. The answers record factors that mark the quality of education and social aspects, noted by enrollees when choosing a university, indicate the actual place of global and national rankings among the channels of information about the activities of universities, as well as other sources of information about universities. The conclusions drawn from the results of the survey consider the importance of the quality of educational services and describe aspects that influenced the choice of students such as well-established relations between the university and employers, a high level of internationalization, the possibility of conducting scientific research and internships. The article discusses global and national rankings of institutions of higher education and their role in informing, attitude to the ranking as an assessment tool by enrollees and their parents as the most significant group of stakeholders. It is concluded that a ranking has a teaching function, it is a tool for searching information about the quality of educational services for stakeholders and a tool for creating image for a university; we pay attention to the fact that at present the ranking is not a sufficiently demanded tool. A new important task for universities and ranking agencies is training in how to work with rankings, developing communication channels between stakeholders and universities and monitoring the results of this activity.

A visit to another class? Working-class graduates entering university and the graduate labour market in Finland

ABSTRACT Working-class students often face more challenges in securing graduate-level jobs than their middle-class peers. This paper applies the concept of boundary crossing in studying the experience of Finnish business graduates from a working-class background (n = 27) and asks what types of boundaries they have faced and how they have managed them on their pathway through and after university studies. We identify three major boundaries: getting the actual study place, learning to be a student in university and graduating and getting a job in the graduate labour market. Our findings indicate that successful transitions are possible, as the Finnish higher education system enables them in many ways. However, successful boundary work demands socialising to the norms and values of the new social field as well as renewed relationships with one’s social background. This paper discusses the implications of these findings for the development of inclusive policies and practices.

Peranan Advokat Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia

riminal justice is a system created to deal with crime problems that can disturb order and threaten people's sense of security, is one of the community's efforts to control crime so that it is within acceptable limits of tolerance. In the criminal justice system in Indonesia, it is known that there are four institutions that play a role, namely the police which act as an investigative and investigative agency, the prosecutor's office which acts as an institution that carries out prosecutions, the Supreme Court as an institution that oversees judges in the court environment, and Correctional Institutions. The existence of Advocates as law enforcers has been regulated in Article 5 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates. However, regarding the actual form and place of the Advocate's role as law enforcer, it is still unclear, especially in its role as a supporting component for the realization of an integrated criminal justice system, as a result, criminal law enforcement in Indonesia has not been optimal. This research uses normative legal research methods or literature studies, namely by analyzing UU.RI. No. 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates and UU.RI No. 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), as well as other laws and regulations and library materials related to the role of Advocates to answer problems. The results of the study show that in terms of form and place, there are 2 (two) roles of advocates as law enforcers, namely (1) the role of advocates in the form of legal assistance to perpetrators based on Article 54 of the Criminal Procedure Code, (2) the role of advocates in the form of legal assistance to victims who regulated outside the Criminal Procedure Code. It is hoped that this will serve as input for law enforcers in upholding law and justice in Indonesia.
 Keywords: advocate, criminal justice
 
 
 

Representations of guidance counselors, psychologists, and psychoeducators regarding psychological assessment

IntroductionSocial representations related to collaborative/therapeutic and information-gathering assessment could explain some psychological assessment practices. However, no other study has attempted to examine the actual place of these models in psychological assessment practices. ObjectiveThe goal of this study was to examine the social representations of different groups of professionals with regard to their preferred approach to psychological assessment. MethodA latent profile analysis was conducted on a sample of licensed Canadian guidance counselors (n=382), psychologists (n=235), and psychoeducators (n=97). ResultsResults revealed three psychological assessment profiles, which significantly differ in terms of a few social factors. Results also showed that some psychological assessment practices differ across profiles. ConclusionThis study provides a better understanding of psychometric instruments users’ approaches to assessment and the influence of social factors.

K otázce lokalizace původu zahraničních investic na území České republiky

Promotion of foreign investment is a well-established practice in many countries with an inadequate capital base, and the benefits of this type of investment, particularly in the form of positive spillover effects on the domestic economic environment, have been repeatedly confirmed by numerous studies. However, still not enough attention is paid to the definition and actual content of the word "foreign" in the phrase foreign direct investment in the domestic environment. This methodological essay attempts to fill that deficit and, using the concepts of foreign and domestic roundabout investment, to propose a categorization of capital investment which would take into account both the actual origin of the investor and the actual place of production or provision of the service, as well as the perception of the product or service as foreign or local. The resulting categorisation matrix is then populated with concrete examples from Czech practice and commented on in detail. The matrix can close the gap in the current Czech literature, which concentrates on the terms "foreign" or "domestic" more than on their very substance and their material meaning.

Efficient Fault Detection Algorithm in Fiber Optic Communication Systems

Primary concern of optical communication system is the signal loss, which need to be traced precisely to enhance the efficiency of the system. Among numerous available techniques, optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) is the most suitable one for characterizing and tracing the losses. It measures the fraction of a probe pulse that scatters back from the fiber optic cable. Due to the presence of small levels of backscattering in single-mode fiber at long wavelengths, very sensitive optical detector is necessary to achieve sufficient range performance. In the present research, a novel yet simple approach has been demonstrated to understand the range of optical fiber cable feasibility on fault detection and rectification technique. The actual place of fault is marked with the variation in the measured values of OTDR. Thus, it becomes a difficult task to trace and locate the actual place of fault detection, which leads to an inefficient rectification method. The observed values of OTDR shows a gradual decrease of accuracy in locating the actual place of fault. To resolve these issues, here we try to develop an algorithm which is able to easily and efficiently trace the exact location of fault on earth.

A study on the location of emergency supplies reserve center in Guangxi for tropical cyclone disasters

On average, Guangxi experiences 2 severe tropical cyclone disasters yearly. A large number of disaster victims need governments at all levels to raise enough emergency supplies to carry out effective relief. However, there is no proper reserve center for tropical cyclone disaster storage and collection of emergency supplies in Guangxi, so it is urgent to choose a suitable location to build the Guangxi tropical cyclone disaster emergency supplies reserve center. The data of 16 severe tropical cyclone disasters and rescues in Guangxi from 2014 to 2021 were collected. An optimal location model of the emergency supplies reserve center for tropical cyclone disasters in Guangxi was established using the improved center of gravity method based on GIS. After four iterations of calculation, the longitude and latitude coordinate S5(108.64, 21.98) were used as a suitable site to construct the Guangxi Tropical Cyclone Disaster Emergency Supplies Reserve Center to ensure the fastest and lowest cost delivery of emergency supplies to the disaster areas in Guangxi. According to the map of Tiandi, the actual place corresponding to this coordinate is near Liuwu Village next to Qinzhou East Railway Station, Qinnan District, Qinzhou, Guangxi. This location coordinate S5 can provide a reference for the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region government to select a suitable address to construct the Guangxi Tropical Cyclone Disaster Emergency Supplies Reserve Center. The improved center of gravity location model based on GIS can also provide a reference for other provinces or cities to carry out emergency supplies reserve center locations.

Racial and ethnic disparities in end-of-life care for patients with oesophageal cancer: death trends over time.

Given significant morbidity and mortality associated with oesophageal cancer, supportive, high-quality end-of-life care is critical. Most patients with advanced cancer prefer to die at home, but incongruence between preferred and actual place of death is common. Here, we examined trends and disparities in location of death among patients with oesophageal cancer. Using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-Range Online Data for Epidemiologic Research database, we utilized multinomial logistic regression to assess associations between sociodemographic characteristics and location of death for patients with oesophageal cancer (n=237,063). Additionally, we utilized linear regression models to evaluate the significance of changes in location of death trends over time and disparities in the relative change in location of death trends across sociodemographic groups. From 2003 to 2019, there was a decrease of deaths in hospitals, nursing homes, and outpatient medical facilities/emergency departments and an increase of deaths at home and in hospice. Relative to White decedents, Black and Asian decedents were less likely to die at home (relative risk ratio (RRR): 0.58 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.56-0.60], RRR: 0.57 [95% CI: 0.53-0.61]) and in hospice (RRR: 0.67 [95% CI: 0.64-0.71], RRR: 0.49 [95% CI: 0.43-0.55]) when compared to the hospital. Similar disparities were noted for American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) decedents. These disparities persisted even upon stratifying by the number of listed causes of death, a proxy for severity of illness. Time trend analysis indicated that increases in deaths in hospice over time occurred at a slower rate for AIAN and Asian decedents relative to White decedents. 2 in 5 patients with oesophageal cancer die at home, with an increasing proportion dying at home and in hospice-in line with general patient preferences. However, location of death disparities have largely persisted over time among racial and ethnic minority groups. Our findings suggest the importance of improving access to advance care planning and delivering tailored, person-centred interventions. None.

Olaudah Equiano's Enchantments

Abstract: Of late, much scholarship on Olaudah Equiano's Interesting Narrative has focused either on the meaning of Equiano's Christianity in postcolonial terms or the debate over Equiano's actual place of birth. To be sure, these discussions have been illuminating in many ways, but this essay seeks to change direction in Equiana by calling attention to the enchantments that infuse Equiano's life story—the magical and miraculous events that structure the narrative of his experience and the corresponding concepts of enchanted space and time by which he interprets them. Presenting supernatural experiences as evidence of his sensibility to the enchanted substrata of the world, Equiano, I argue, attempts a counter-cartographic project of locating Africa and Africans at the center of the atlas of world history over and against the dominant British assumption that Africa had no place in the history of human civilization. To accomplish this remapping, Equiano deploys enchanted scenes rhetorically to depict Africa as central to geohistorical time. Concomitantly, in his presentation of miraculous encounters, Equiano stresses a competing hermeneutics of enchantment that sanctions his new depiction and, along with it, his calls for abolition and justice. In focusing on Equiano's sensibility to extraempirical dimensions of geography and history, I hope to provide scholars of secular and religious orientations, as well as those divided over Equiano's empirical birthplace, some ground for collaboration and new discussion.

PP069 Preferred versus actual place of care and factors associated with home discharge among Korean patients with terminal cancer

PP069 Preferred versus actual place of care and factors associated with home discharge among Korean patients with terminal cancer

Made in the City of Baghdad? Medieval Textile Production and Pattern Notation Systems of Early Lampas Woven Silks

Abstract A small Arabic inscription on a fragment of an early lampas woven silk, today preserved in the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston (inv. no. 33.371), states that it was made in the city of Baghdad. But an orthographic error within the Arabic inscription reveals the actual place of manufacture: al-Andalus. I analyze this fragment together with a passage from the ḥisba manual of al-Saqati. Ḥisba manuals contain rules composed by the muḥtasib, the market inspector. Abu ʿAbdallah Muhammad Ibn Abu Muhammad al-Saqati was the market inspector of Málaga in Spain, and his work, the Kitāb fī ādāb al-ḥisba, was compiled at the close of the eleventh and opening of the twelfth centuries, at the same time that the new lampas weaving technology arrived in al-Andalus. Through a discussion of the Arabic terms rasm and bayt and a calculation of a hypothetical standard-sized silk produced in Málaga, I demonstrate the potential of ḥisba manuals to shed light on textile manufacture, loom technology, and the transfer of weaving knowledge and patterns in early twelfth-century al-Andalus. Further, shared terminology between looms, poetry, and music, evident in the term bayt, permits a discussion of rhythm in the making of lampas woven silks and an exploration of the traditions in which weaving knowledge is rooted.

Characteristics and place of death in home care recipients in Germany – an analysis of nationwide health insurance claims data

BackgroundMost care-dependent people live at home, where they also would prefer to die. Unfortunately, this wish is often not fulfilled. This study aims to investigate place of death of home care recipients, taking characteristics and changes in care settings into account.MethodsWe retrospectively analysed a cohort of all home-care receiving people of a German statutory health insurance who were at least 65 years and who deceased between January 2016 and June 2019. Next to the care need, duration of care, age, sex, and disease, care setting at death and place of death were considered. We examined the characteristics by place of care, the proportion of dying in hospital by care setting and characterised the deceased cohort stratified by their actual place of death.ResultsOf 46,207 care-dependent people initially receiving home care, 57.5% died within 3.5 years (n = 26,590; mean age: 86.8; 66.6% female). More than half of those moved to another care setting before death with long-term nursing home care (32.3%) and short-term nursing home care (11.7%) being the most frequent transitions, while 48.1% were still cared for at home. Overall, 36.9% died in hospital and in-hospital deaths were found most often in those still receiving home care (44.7%) as well as care in semi-residential arrangements (43.9%) at the time of death. People who died in hospital were younger (mean age: 85.5 years) and with lower care dependency (low care need: 28.2%) as in all other analysed care settings.ConclusionIn Germany, changes in care settings before death occur often. The proportion of in-hospital death is particularly high in the home setting and in semi-residential arrangements. These settings should be considered in interventions aiming to decrease the number of unwished care transitions and hospitalisations at the end of life.

Factors associated with place of death for terminal cancer patients who wished to die at home.

A patient’s desired place of death is an important indicator of the quality of dying. The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual places of death of terminal cancer patients who wished to die at home and the factors affecting their actual place of death. A retrospective survey was used to analyze the medical records of 143 terminal cancer patients who wanted to die at home among a population of 168 patients who used a home hospice care service more than once between March 2016 and December 2019. Patients who wanted to die at home represented 85.1% of the total study population (143 patients). Of these, 31.5% and 68.5% were home and hospital deaths, respectively. Factors associated with the actual place of death of patients who desired to die at home were marital status (odds ratio [OR] = 2.57, confidence interval [CI]: 1.08–6.13), the patient’s status at the time of their enrollment in a home hospice care service (OR = 3.30, CI: 1.56–7.02), and the primary caregiver’s relationship with the patient (OR = 2.52, CI: 1.12–5.66). Most terminal cancer patients studied did not die in their preferred place. Support from policies and hospice professionals is needed to decrease caregiver burden and help patients die wherever they want. Consequently, quality of end-of-life care can be improved.

Regulatory and legal bases of social work with children without parental care

The main reasons for the increase in the number of children without parental care are the decline in the social prestige of the family, its financial and housing difficulties, interethnic conflicts, an increase in the illegitimate birth rate, a high percentage of parents leading an antisocial lifestyle. In this regard, the protection of the rights and interests of orphans and children without parental care is becoming extremely important in the Russian Federation. The Family Code defines that the activities of legal entities and individuals other than guardianship and custody authorities to identify and place children without parental care are not allowed. This prohibition also applies to intermediary activities for the transfer of children for adoption, under custody (guardianship) or for upbringing in a family. In order to provide appropriate assistance, it is crucial to identify children without parental care in a timely manner. In accordance with Article 125 of the Family Code, the resolution of these issues is the responsibility of the guardianship and custody authorities at the children’s actual place of residence. In order to improve the situation of orphans and children without parental care, the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation «On Priority Measures to Improve the Situation of Children Without Parental Care» dated May 14, 2015 No. 374 was adopted. This document defines a 2‑fold increase in monetary benefits provided for children at the time of learning to purchase the necessary literature and accessories. The norms of financial support for orphans and children without parental care have been identified and extended to children transferred to foster families and family-type orphanages. The solution of these tasks is carried out within the framework of the implementation of the subprograms «Healthy Generation», «Gifted Children» and «Children and Family». It is important to note that the Federal Law provides for the development of targeted programs by the executive authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation for the protection of the rights of orphans and children without parental care. The development of family policy, which, first of all, is aimed at strengthening the family as a social institution and preserving family values, is an urgent direction of state work. Educational institutions and teachers, in particular, are working hard with parents and children in order to return children to their families.

Benefits of Structured Advance Care Plan in end-of-Life Care Planning among Older Oncology Patients: A Retrospective Pilot Study.

Objectives: Studies suggest that advance care planning (ACP) results in improved quality of life and reduced healthcare consumption. We assessed how the use of a structured advance care planning tool (ACPT) in oncology patients relates to their healthcare consumption before death, and to the match between preferred and actual place of death. Methods: We performed a pilot study at a teaching hospital in the Netherlands. Endpoints were 1) healthcare consumption at three and one month(s) before death, and 2) the match between preferred and actual place of death. Results: The study included 75 patients without an ACPT (group 1) and 59 patients with an ACPT (group 2) of whom the preferred place of care or death were documented at least three months before death in 15 patients (subgroup 2b). Compared to group 1, patients in group 2 had significantly more healthcare consumption. However, compared to group 1, patients in subgroup 2b underwent significantly less diagnostic (33.3% (n = 5) versus 69.3% (n = 52), p < 0.05) and laboratory tests (33.3% (n = 5) versus 62.7% (n = 47), p < 0.05) one month before death. Patients in subgroup 2b died at their preferred place more often (76.9%, n = 10) compared to patients in group 1 (58.3%, n = 7) (NS), which meant more deaths at home and less in-hospital-deaths. Conclusions: The results suggest that timely documentation of the preferred place of care or death in a structured ACPT may result in less healthcare consumption and a better match between the preferred and actual place of death.

How Space Shapes the Everyday School Experience of Students and Professors at Križanke in Ljubljana

This article centres on place attachment and feelings of belonging of students and professors of the Secondary School for Design and Photography, Ljubljana (SŠOF). The school’s educational practice is split between two locations: Križanke, a medieval complex in the city centre; and Roška, a renovated military barrack on Ljubljana downtown’s periphery, which SŠOF shares with another school. Students and professors in my research described Križanke as a “creative”, “free”, and “democratic” space where they felt like they belong, especially in contrast to the second location. My objective here is to understand how much of a role the actual place has in shaping the relationships between school environments and their users (students, professors). In the article, I present the historical context of Križanke and SŠOF’s current spatial crisis (threats of eviction from Križanke), followed by a “walk through Križanke” to examine students’ sensory perceptions of the building. This text analyses spatial elements like unique classroom set-ups, narrow corridors, and the labyrinthine construction of Križanke. These elements produce more informal and dynamic interactions between students and professors at SŠOF, which consequently enhance the students’ feelings of belonging, acceptance, and creativity. Finally, I conclude by examining how a complex interrelatedness between a sense of place, narration of place, and attachment to place in a school context impact the everyday learning experience at SŠOF and Križanke.

Nonlinear Random Matrix-Based Intelligent Management Model for Swimming Place Waters

In this paper, a nonlinear random matrix approach is used to analyze the management of swimming place waters, and in this way, an intelligent management model is designed and applied to the actual swimming place waters management. Firstly, some basic small deviation results of the random matrix are presented. Then, several types of small deviation inequalities are obtained for the maximum eigenvalues of independent stochastic semi-positive definite (PSD) matrices. These small deviation inequalities are independent of the matrix dimension, and the results apply to high-dimensional and even infinite-dimensional matrices. For the inverse eigenvalue problem of higher-order doubly random matrices, the conclusion that two symmetric doubly random matrices are combined into a higher-order symmetric doubly random matrix is proved. In other words, the method of constructing new symmetric random matrices using smaller matrices with known spectra is applied to the inverse eigenvalue problem of higher-order symmetric random matrices, and sufficient conditions for the existence of the solution of the inverse eigenvalue problem of higher-order random matrices are derived, avoiding the discussion of the parity of the number of eigenvalues. This paper focuses on realistic management, to explore the standardization of safety management of swimming venues, and is based on modern management theory, risk management theory and methods, using research integration method, fieldwork method, questionnaire survey method, expert interview method, and other research methods, detailing the methods and conclusions of risk identification in safety management of swimming venues, and further exploring the safety management standards of swimming venues on this basis. And, combined with risk management theory, depending on the probability of occurrence and the degree of harm of risk, four basic disposal methods such as risk avoidance, risk control, risk transfer, and risk self-retaining are proposed.