Management Activities Research Articles

Prioritizing management actions for invasive non-native plants through expert-based knowledge and species distribution models

Prioritizing management actions for invasive non-native plants through expert-based knowledge and species distribution models

Near miss prediction in commercial aviation through a combined model of grey neural network

Owing to unprecedented level of safety management, there have been few commercial aviation accidents recently, obstructing accurate prediction of safety trends. The innovative approach of proactive safety management was employed to replace reactive safety management for predicting commercial aviation near misses. In light of positive correlation between flight time and commercial aviation near-miss with different severity levels, this study aims to predict total / serious / non-serious near-miss per million flight hours. Considering grey system theory is good at prediction without adequate data, and artificial neural networks can handle nonlinear data well, the combined models of grey neural networks were developed for forecasting three data sequences over time respectively. Based on the empirical results of commercial aviation near-miss forecasting, BP neural network had the potential to enhance accuracy of grey prediction model. The three statistical measures of MAE/MSE/MAPE denoted the combined model of grey neural network outperformed the single model of GM (1, 1) or BP neural network. Predictions with a high degree of accuracy is beneficial to determining actual trends of commercial aviation near-misses at present or in future. Quantitative data will be offered for making specific decisions on maintaining preventive measures or promoting commercial aviation safety performance by introducing additional management actions

Social sustainability in Bangladesh marine fisheries management: A case from Hatiya fishing community

Social sustainability in fisheries focuses on retaining or improving societal welfare in the fishery system without threatening its long-term financial benefits and socio-cultural welfare. However, often social sustainability issues are ignored while implementing any fisheries management actions rather than only focusing on economic and environmental sustainability issues. This study assesses the social sustainability in Bangladesh marine fisheries management gaining insights from the coastal and marine fisheries-dependent communities of Hatiya Upazila in 2021–2022 using a mixed method approach especially focusing on the social issues during the marine fishing ban. Results have shown positive effects on fish production but negative implications on the socio-economic circumstances of the reliant households after the implementation of the marine fishing ban. During the ban, the ability of around 33 % of fisher households to have 3 meals a day has drastically reduced to 2 or 1 meal per day. Households' average fish intake has reduced from 7 kg to 4 kg per week during the ban. Similarly, there have been detrimental effects on family relationships, healthcare access and children's education during the ban. Moreover, pregnant women and children have suffered greatly from protein deficiencies as fishers could not buy protein-rich foods for their families during the ban. Due to the shortage of alternate income-generating activities (AIGAs), almost 71 % of fishers became indebted during the ban. To assist the fishers during the ban, the government has implemented several measures, such as offering incentives (40 kg of rice per registered fisherman per month) and/or AIGA but those are too scant to recompense for the loss that is incurred due to the fishing ban. Finally, this study provides some way forward to bring social sustainability that is affected due to the marine fishing ban as well as to partly meet the targets of Sustainable Development Goals 1, 2, 14 and 15.

CNN data-driven active distribution network: Integration research of topology reconstruction and optimal scheduling in multi-source uncertain environment

The access of high proportion of uncertain factors makes the operating conditions of active distribution network more complicated. In addition to the scheduling optimization of active management device, changing the network topology is also an effective way to improve the reliability of power supply and reduce cost. However, the integration of topology reconfiguration and scheduling makes the problem more complicated, and the solving speed is challenged. Therefore, an integrated decision-making method based on CNN data-driven is proposed. Firstly, by combining the conditions of network operation connectivity with the necessary conditions of topological radiation structure, the full constraint conditions of distribution network connectivity and radiation are obtained. Secondly, Monte Carlo stochastic method is used to simulate a variety of uncertain factors. By combining with the active management device scheduling model and taking the minimum total cost as the objective function, GUROBI solver is used to find optimal output of the active management device and optimal branch switch combination in various random scenarios, and a large amount of effective historical optimization data is obtained. The topology information is also marked as a topology label. Finally, the CNN is trained with node loads and uncertainty factors as input data and topology label and optimal scheduling as output data. The improved IEEE-33 node system is taken as a simulation example, and the results show that the topology reconfiguration can further reduce the power cost and improve the reliability of power supply on the basis of optimal scheduling; The integrated decision-making method based on CNN data-drive can quickly obtain the optimal output of active management device and the optimal topology without power flow calculation under various uncertain scenarios. The classification and regression prediction speeds of CNN are 886 times and 736 times faster than the GUROBI solver respectively.

Prospective randomized trial comparing two devices for deep inspiration breath hold management in breast radiotherapy: Results of the BRAVEHeart trial

Aims: The BRAVEHeart trial prospectively randomized left-sided breast cancer patients to one of two deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) biofeedback devices: a novel chest surface tracking system and an abdominal block tracking system. The primary hypothesis was that the accuracy of chest tracking would be higher than that of abdominal tracking as the chest is a more direct surrogate of the breast target.Methods: Left-sided breast cancer patients were treated in DIBH with IMRT delivery. Patients were randomized to either the novel chest surface system or abdominal block system for active management of breath hold with visual feedback. On both trial arms the unallocated system monitored passively.239,296 cine EPID images were analyzed retrospectively to extract the chest wall position. Treatment accuracy was quantified as the deviation of the internal chest wall during treatment relative to the planned position from the digitally reconstructed radiograph. The correlation between motion of the external surrogate and internal chest wall was calculated per breath hold. Ease of use was assessed with questionnaires for both radiation therapists and patients and appointment length recorded.Results: Data from 26 participants were available for analysis. No difference was found in delivered treatment accuracy between arms. Across all patients and fractions, the median correlation between internal chest wall movement and external surrogate was 0.69 for the chest surface and 0.17 for the abdominal block. Patients found it easy to follow visual feedback from both systems. No difference was found in appointment length between arms.Conclusions: No statistical evidence was found for superior treatment accuracy, satisfaction or appointment length for the novel chest surface tracking device compared to the abdominal block system. During DIBH, the median per-breath hold correlation of internal chest wall movement to the motion of the chest surface was higher than the median correlation of the abdominal block to the chest surface.

Leveraging Inventory Management for Enhanced Performance in Elementary School Cooperatives: Case Study from Majalengka Regency

Cooperatives play a significant role in promoting economic growth by not only increasing community income but also providing employment opportunities in the small business sector. For cooperatives to effectively support the economic development of villages, it is crucial for them to function as healthy business entities. One way to enhance their efficiency is by ensuring consistency in their managerial activities, ranging from planning to control, including inventory management. SD "X" Cooperative, located in Majalengka, engages in retail trading activities through a mini market. The cooperative deals with 19 specific types of items, which require strict inventory control. The governance process starts with determining the optimal quantity of economic orders to avoid shortages or excessive inventory of goods, thus ensuring satisfactory customer service. However, the cooperative currently faces challenges in terms of working capital shortage, hindering its ability to place orders according to the predetermined optimal quantity. Therefore, it becomes imperative to redefine the optimal order placement process by considering the available working capital. Such re-optimization will have an impact on increasing inventory costs, as the optimal order quantity decreases and the frequency of orders becomes more frequent. Despite the decrease in the optimal number of orders, the cooperative strives to fulfill customer demands while managing its limited working capital effectively

Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Dokumen Berbasis Website dengan Metode Agile Software Development

the need for information technology and computerization is getting higher and growing very quickly. The application of technology in today's business is unavoidable. One way that companies can compete with their competitors is to use a good information system, which aims to simplify and improve the quality of professional work. Archives are sources of information that have an important role in supporting the administrative and management activities in the company. We need a web-based application that can store archives and can simplify the document archiving process. The design of the information system uses the Extreme Programming model. By using Extreme Programming, information systems can record and accommodate every archiving need properly. This research is expected to help the employees of PT. Propack Kreasi Mandiri to store and searching for document information.

PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN DIGITALISASI ADMINISTRASI PENJUALAN PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI " DEWI SARTIKA" DESA PETUNG SEWU KABUPATEN MALANG

This Community Service aims to provide assistance and training for the Petung Sewu Village Farmer Women's Group, Malang Regency, namely the Petung Sewu Village farmer women's association that processes citrus drinks which currently does not have proper business administration records, resulting in irregular recording and proof documents, inseparability between personal money and business capital and business results, In fact, often it cannot be known the profit and loss from the proceeds of sales. This community service activity is in the form of assistance to the Petung Sewu Village Farmer Women's Group, Malang Regency in terms of managing business administration activities systematically using the TemanBisnis application to facilitate the management of administrative activities so that all administrative activities can be recorded properly. The method used is to hold assistance and training on the use of digital financial administration records, namely the "Business Friends" application. The end result of this activity is the application of a good digital sales administration system to realize an orderly administrative business and ease of financial records, financial statements. Real time information in this system helps the business operations of the Farmer Women's Group of Petung Sewu Village, Malang Regency more effectively and efficiently. Keywords: Farmer Women's Group, Digital Sales Administration, TemanBisnis

PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN DIGITALISASI ADMINISTRASI PENJUALAN PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI " DEWI SARTIKA" DESA PETUNG SEWU KABUPATEN MALANG

This Community Service aims to provide assistance and training for the Petung Sewu Village Farmer Women's Group, Malang Regency, namely the Petung Sewu Village farmer women's association that processes citrus drinks which currently does not have proper business administration records, resulting in irregular recording and proof documents, inseparability between personal money and business capital and business results, In fact, often it cannot be known the profit and loss from the proceeds of sales. This community service activity is in the form of assistance to the Petung Sewu Village Farmer Women's Group, Malang Regency in terms of managing business administration activities systematically using the TemanBisnis application to facilitate the management of administrative activities so that all administrative activities can be recorded properly. The method used is to hold assistance and training on the use of digital financial administration records, namely the "Business Friends" application. The end result of this activity is the application of a good digital sales administration system to realize an orderly administrative business and ease of financial records, financial statements. Real time information in this system helps the business operations of the Farmer Women's Group of Petung Sewu Village, Malang Regency more effectively and efficiently. Keywords: Farmer Women's Group, Digital Sales Administration, TemanBisnis

Place-Based Collaborative Action as a Means of Delivering Goods and Services in Rural Areas of Developed Economies

This paper challenges the simplified binary division of suppliers of goods and services into market or state categories and identifies the continued relevance of household, community, and third-sector provision in rural areas. We explain the emergence, survival, and development of place-based and collaborative action using a three-fold typology, reflecting differences in the motivations and rationales for providing goods and services in these ways. In a place-based context, some communities have acted collectively using collaborative agency. Many observers of rural community development have suggested that place-based communitarian action may be unable to break free from class-based controls, but this is contested by some compelling examples. Where supported by effective public policy, place-based communitarianism can offer an alternative mode of provision for a wide range of services. Using Scotland as an example, this paper explores the dynamics of interactions between community and policy actors in land acquisition and management, renewable energy, and social care.

Implementation of telemedicine solutions in the field of geriatrics and gerontology field: risk management and remedial actions

Implementation of telemedicine solutions in the field of geriatrics and gerontology field: risk management and remedial actions

KESADARAN EKOLOGIS; PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN

The interaction of humans and the environment is inseparable. Human dependence on natural resources for their survival is threatened as a result of poor management and exploitation actions making environmental damage worse. The purpose of this interpretation research is so that readers better understand the nature of ecological awareness, verses about ecological awareness, and the urgency of ecological awareness. In this study, a qualitative approach is used with the Maudhu'i interpretation method. As for the results of the research conducted, that ecology is a science about the interaction of living things with their living environment. In Arabic the environment means al-bī'ah. Some verses that explain about ecological awareness are QS. Āli 'Imrān/3: 191; QS. al-Anbiyā'/21: 31; QS. al-A'rāf /7: 10; Qs. al-Qaṣaṣ/28:77; Qs. al-Baqarah/2: 60 Then in Qs. al-A'rāf /7: 56-58. The importance of increasing environmental awareness for humans, because we were created as caliphs (leaders on earth) managers who are responsible for the sustainability of life on earth, not only utilizing but also guarding nature as the mandate given by Allah.

ENVIRONMENTAL CARE: THE STRENGTHENING CHARACTER EDUCATION THROUGH ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION (IRE) DEVELOPMENT

Dogmatic Islamic Religious Education (IRE) learning in schools seems to lack of attention to environmental issues. Thus, IRE needs to incorporate environment issues. This study aims to analyze the concept and implementation of strengthening environmental care character education through IRE development as well as its implications in framework of eco-culture formation, using MTsN 1 Sumenep and SMPN 2 Larangan Pamekasan as case studies. Using a qualitative approach with a multi-site study design, This research used interviews, observations, and documentation in collected data. The research findings show that the concept of strengthening environmental care character education through IRE development describes efforts to strengthen environmental care character holistically-integrated through curricular, co-curricular, and self-development activities. While its implementation is carried out through 4 stages, namely design which includes identifying the types of activities, developing environment-based IRE study materials, preparing supporting facilities; implementation which includes integrated PAI learning, school management, and student development activities; monitoring and evaluation is carried out through supervision activities and monthly meetings; follow-up refers to school self-evaluation. While the implications can be seen from 3 aspects; the improvement of educational services, changes in learner behavior, a decrease in school operational costs and the existence of class funds.

Enhancing Climate Change Resilience: Assessing Adaptation Needs, and Significance of Monitoring and Evaluation Systems

Losses and damages from climate change related extreme weather events and disasters require the development of adaptation measures to increase resilience to the adverse impacts of climate change. In line with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Paris Agreement's Global Goal on Adaptation, Parties have developed strategies that include adaptation actions, but there are significant gaps in identification of adaptation needs and the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of actions to address them. Adaptation M&E systems are critical for measuring the success of adaptation actions, providing feedback from the implementation process, and identifying new actions. There is no global methodology for adaptation M&E. At international climate change negotiations in 2023, it was agreed that countries should operationalize their national adaptation M&E systems by 2030. The aim of this study is to evaluate adaptation M&E methodologies developed by countries at different development levels and to present future policy recommendations for the adaptation M&E system planned to be established in Turkey. The study reveals the necessity of up-to-date socio-economic data as well as climate data in determining adaptation needs and adaptation M&E systems. In Turkey, which is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, for the success of adaptation actions, besides the rapid operationalization of adaptation M&E system, establishment of the system with an approach that includes all stakeholders in the process and considers adaptation actions as integrated with disaster risk management actions is an important requirement in the context of Turkey's international commitments, national security, and development.

외식기업의 ESG경영활동과 공중관계성, 기업이미지 및 기업평판 간의 구조적 관계

The purpose of this study was to verify the structural relationship between ESG management activities of food service companies, public relations, corporate image, and corporate reputation based on previous studies. The analysis results are summarized as follows. First, it was found that the ESG management activities of food service companies had a significant effect on the public relationship. Second, it was found that the heavy relationship had a significant effect on the corporate image. Third, it was found that the public relationship had a significant effect on the corporate reputation. Fourth, it was found that the ESG management activities of food service companies had a significant effect on the corporate image. Fifth, the result of Hypothesis 5 that the ESG management activities of food service companies would have a positive (+) effect on the corporate reputation was rejected. Sixth, it was found that the ESG management activities of food service companies had a significant effect on the corporate image and corporate reputation through.

재건축사업의 ESG 경영활동을 위한 중요도 및 우선순위 분석

This study attempted to discuss ESG activities for reconstruction projects as an effort for sustainable development of the construction industry. In particular, the purpose of this study is to analyze the importance and priorities of determinants affecting reconstruction ESG management activities in order to enhance the participation of the construction industry in ESG and its effectiveness in the domestic construction industry structure, which is composed mainly of small and medium-sized construction companies. The survey was conducted online with a quantitative survey of a group of experts working at construction companies, and the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) for the analysis of determinants of reconstruction ESG management activities was conducted using the DRESS 1.7 program. As a result of the analysis, social factors were the highest in the relative importance between AHP tier 1 factors, environmental factors, society, and governance, and environmental and governance were sequentially the highest. In addition, as a result of analyzing the relative importance of the determinants of reconstruction ESG, the importance of waste treatment, which is an environmental factor, was the highest, followed by job preparation and safety, which are social factors. On the other hand, ethical management, resident participation, and management strategies were shown to be lower in order among governance factors.

The Effect of Education on Waste Management Activities 3R Method (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) in RW 016 Pagambiran Ampalu Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City in 2023

The Padang City Environment Agency reports that, on average, the city produced 643.76 tons of trash per day in 2021–2022. In an interview with the head of RW 016, it was revealed that the community's garbage disposal to the TPS was due to a lack of suitable land. The purpose of this study is to determine how education influences 3R waste management initiatives in RW 016 Pagambiran Ampalu Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City in 2023. This type of research employs a quantitative approach, namely utilizing pretests and posttests to evaluate knowledge variables. The paired sample t-test methodology is employed in a descriptive study design. In the research sample, there were forty housewives. Field observations and questionnaire distribution were used to collect data. Following the computerization and processing of the data, a frequency distribution table was used to illustrate the examination findings. The study findings on the application of the 3R method in waste management education in RW 016 Pagambiran Ampalu Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City in 2023, as determined by statistical tests, show a statistically significant difference in waste management and knowledge between the pre- and post-education periods. The mean was 29.10 prior to schooling and 36.23 following education. A p-value of 0.000 exceeded the alpha value (α). Urban village agencies are expected to be mandated to create the necessary infrastructure to facilitate effective waste management, such as segregated landfills, recycling facilities, and eco-friendly waste management systems.

The Role of Cultural Institutions in Promoting Well-Being, Inclusion, and Equity among People with Cognitive Impairment: A Case Study of La Pedrera—Casa Milà and the Railway Museum of Catalonia

Background: Museums and cultural institutions are increasingly aware of the needs and interests of the society they serve. Simultaneously, these institutions play a more significant role in public health and well-being, such as by conducting activities for people with cognitive impairment. Moreover, they prioritize their contribution to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals set by the United Nations within the framework of the 2030 Agenda, thus connecting both objectives. Method: A comparative case study was conducted to determine how the characteristics of cultural institutions conducting activities for individuals with cognitive impairment can affect their outcomes and promote well-being, inclusion, and equity. Data-collection techniques included non-participant observations, interviews, and document reviews. Results: This research suggests that certain characteristics of cultural institutions can influence the management and execution of cultural activities aimed at people with cognitive impairment, as well as their ability to promote well-being, inclusion, and equity. Conclusions: The characteristics of cultural institutions influence the management and execution of cultural activities aimed at people with cognitive impairment, as well as their impacts and benefits. Collaboration between diverse institutions enhances outcomes, promoting well-being, inclusion, and equity among participants.

The Role of Cultural Institutions in Promoting Well-Being, Inclusion, and Equity among People with Cognitive Impairment: A Case Study of La Pedrera—Casa Milà and the Railway Museum of Catalonia

Background: Museums and cultural institutions are increasingly aware of the needs and interests of the society they serve. Simultaneously, these institutions play a more significant role in public health and well-being, such as by conducting activities for people with cognitive impairment. Moreover, they prioritize their contribution to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals set by the United Nations within the framework of the 2030 Agenda, thus connecting both objectives. Method: A comparative case study was conducted to determine how the characteristics of cultural institutions conducting activities for individuals with cognitive impairment can affect their outcomes and promote well-being, inclusion, and equity. Data-collection techniques included non-participant observations, interviews, and document reviews. Results: This research suggests that certain characteristics of cultural institutions can influence the management and execution of cultural activities aimed at people with cognitive impairment, as well as their ability to promote well-being, inclusion, and equity. Conclusions: The characteristics of cultural institutions influence the management and execution of cultural activities aimed at people with cognitive impairment, as well as their impacts and benefits. Collaboration between diverse institutions enhances outcomes, promoting well-being, inclusion, and equity among participants.

Business Process Management in Entrepreneurial Activity Based on a Platform Approach

Aim/Purpose: This paper aims to explore the strategic integration of business processes in entrepreneurial activities through a platform-centric approach, emphasizing the necessity of digital transformation to optimize operational efficiencies and foster competitive advantages in the contemporary entrepreneurial landscape. Design/methodology/approach: This study draws from insights of international and domestic scholars to examine the nuances of digital transformation and platformization in entrepreneurial endeavors. The research methodology involves a literature review and analysis of primary and secondary data. Findings: The paper highlights the significance of adopting a platform approach in entrepreneurial activities to enhance operational efficiencies, foster innovation, and gain a competitive edge in the digital era. Research implications/limitations: While the study sheds light on the benefits of platform-based business process management, limitations include the need for further empirical validation of the proposed strategies in diverse entrepreneurial contexts. Originality/value/contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of digital transformation in entrepreneurial activities by emphasizing the pivotal role of platformization in optimizing business processes and driving innovation, ultimately enhancing competitiveness in the modern business landscape.