Achieve Learning Goals Research Articles

Improving Collaboration Ability Through the Jigsaw Type Cooperative Learning Model for Early Age Children 5-6 Years at the Pembina Muara Bulian State Kindergarten, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province

This research aims to examine children's cooperative abilities using the jigsaw type cooperative learning model in early childhood at the Pembina Muara Bulian State Kindergarten, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province. Collaboration referred to in this research is an interaction or relationship between students and teachers or between students and other students in order to achieve learning goals. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), which is a method where a group of people can organize circumstances in which they can take lessons from their own experiences and make those lessons available to others. Where the teacher is the implementer of learning while the researcher is the observer. This research design uses the Kemmis and Mc Taggart model. This research is in the odd semester 2023/2024, namely in February. The subjects of this research were students at the Pembina Muara Bulian State Kindergarten, consisting of 15 people. The object of research is students' cooperation abilities. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data was analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results of the research showed that there was an increase in children's cooperation through the pre-cycle with a percentage of 44.44%, an increase of 0.9% in cycle 1 to 45.37% and when carried out in cycle 2 it increased by 17.09% in cycle 2 to 62.46% and when done in cycle 3 it increases by 21.24% in cycle 3 to 83.70%. With the increase in the percentage of children's social development to achieve success of more than 80% in the very well developed category, the process of improving the cooperation of children aged 5-6 years through the jigsaw type cooperative learning model has been completed and achieved the target.

A model for problem creation: implications for teacher training

AbstractThe invention of problems is a fundamental competence that enhances the didactic-mathematical knowledge of mathematics teachers and therefore should be an objective in teacher training plans. In this paper, we revise different proposals for categorizing problem-creation activities and propose a theoretical model for problem posing that, based on the assumptions of the Onto-Semiotic Approach, considers both the elements that characterize a problem and a categorization of different types of problem-posing tasks. In addition, the model proposes a description of the mathematical processes that occur during the sequence of actions carried out when a new problem is created. The model is illustrated by its application to analyze the practices developed by pre-service teachers in three problem-posing tasks aimed at specific didactic-mathematical purposes (mobilizing certain mathematical knowledge or reasoning, contributing to achieving learning goals, or addressing students’ difficulties). We conclude discussing the potential of our model to analyze the mathematical processes involved in problem creation from the perspective of teacher education.

Development of Wordwall-based Indonesian Geographical Condition Assessment Instrument in Modipaskogo E-Book for Elementary School Students

The ability to develop assessment instruments is an integral part of pedagogical skills that are needed by teachers to achieve optimal learning outcomes, the reality in the field is that the implementation of learning evaluation is still conventional with paper and pencil test instruments, has not utilized technology, especially in science learning Indonesian Geographical Conditions material in class V, lack of understanding or teacher trust in the use of alternative instruments that in accordance with the learning model developed, so that the learning outcome data obtained by class V students is not so optimal. As many as 65% of the number of students have not been able to achieve learning goals, besides that students look less motivated and not excited when working on learning evaluations. The purpose of this study is to develop a Wordwall-based assessment instrument in the Modipaskogo E-Book (Geographical Conditions IPAS Module). The method used in this study is the research and Development (RD) Model ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). Based on data analysis and discussion, the conclusions of the Wordwall-Based Indonesian Geographical Conditions assessment instrument in the Modipaskogo E-Book are valid, reliable, very effective, and very practical to use.

The efforts to improve learning result in integrated IPS with cooperative models of NHT types

Education is essentially a process of change for the better. The change process does not always go well. In learning practice, problems are often encountered related to not achieving the expected changes. Learning outcomes represent changes in the overall learning process that has been carried out previously. The problem that often occurs is low student learning outcomes. This research was conducted to improve student learning outcomes by implementing the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Cooperative Model in social studies learning. This research uses an action study (action research) on class VII students of SMP IT Ar-Rislah Batam in two cycles. Research data was obtained through the distribution of test instruments, observation and documentation. After the information was obtained, the results were reviewed through descriptive statistical analysis. The research results show that the application of the Numbered Head Together (NHT) cooperative model in social studies learning makes it easier for teachers to achieve learning goals and is able to maximize student learning outcomes. The average value of learning outcomes obtained by students experienced a positive increase. In the pre-cycle stage it was 71.6, in the first cycle it was 80, and in the second cycle it rose to 88. So, the target set at ≥ 90% for the standard of completeness of classical student learning outcomes and ≥ 75 average scores for individuals has been achieved.

DESAIN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE DAN PENDEKATAN ILMIAH TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SISWA DALAM PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH PADA MATERI PROGRAM LINEAR DI KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 SUNGGAL

This research uses quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were students of Class XI MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Sunggal T.P. 2019/2020. This research aims to make it easier for students to achieve learning goals in understanding concepts and solving linear programming problems using a Think Pair Share (TPS) type cooperative model and a scientific approach. The research results show that the learning model that has been designed is good for use. The tcount value for the problem solving test is 5.0350 while ttable = 1.667, which means tcount > ttable, meaning it is accepted or rejected, so it is concluded that learning using the think pair share type cooperative model is better than the scientific approach to linear programming problem solving in Class XI Sunggal 1 Public High School T.P. 2019/2020. Keywords: Cooperative Think Pair Share Type, Scientific Approach, Concept Understanding

Pola Pembelajaran PAI pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Tunarungu

A learning pattern is a way of learning that is taught to students to help them understand and absorb the learning material distributed by educators in order to achieve learning goals. The aim of this article is to explore forms or methods of Islamic education learning that are suitable for children with special needs who are deaf. The method used in this research is library research. Data was collected using documentation techniques from scientific journal articles and books according to topics that have been published online. With a better understanding of the relationship between Islamic education learning patterns and children with special needs who are deaf, it is hoped that this article can provide broad insight into Islamic education learning patterns which are more likely to be accepted by children with special needs who are deaf.

Dampak Kecanduan Game Online Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

The development of technology is currently increasingly rapidly providing convenience and benefits for humans, one example of technology that provides entertainment benefits is online games. However, online game addiction is one of several forms of addiction caused by technological developments, one of which is the internet or better known as internet addictive disorder. The objectives of this research are: 1) Analyzing online game addiction experienced by students IAIN Sheikh Nurjati Cirebon. 2) Analyze the learning achievements experienced by IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon students. 3) Analyzing the influence of online games on the learning achievement of IAIN Syekh Nurjati Ciebon students. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The data collection technique applied in the research was interviewing 5 students and distributing questionnaires which were filled in by 15 students. The results of this study show 1) Most respondents (50%) had difficulty stopping playing online games, while 33.3% admitted that they had fairly good control but still felt interested in continuing to play. 2) Effective learning can help pupils and students to achieve learning goals. 3) It can be concluded that 37.5% stated that they do not like playing online games, because they have a very bad effect on learning. In the same percentage, 37.5% stated that they did not agree with online games, but did not provide clear reasons. It can be concluded that the research shows that the majority of respondents have difficulty stopping playing online games, while effective learning can help achieve learning goals, and around 37.5% of respondents stated that they do not like or disagree with online games because they have a bad effect on learning, although some of them they didn't give a clear reason.
 

Analisis Strategi Guru dalam Menggunakan Teknologi Berbasis Digital pada Pembelajaran PKN di SD Negeri 105322

Learning strategy refers to an educator planning a series of activities designed to achieve learning goals. It involves the use of various methods, techniques, and approaches to organize the learning process. The strategy must be in accordance with the needs and characteristics of students. In the educational context, learning strategies are the basis for teachers in designing effective and meaningful learning experiences for students. This includes selecting subject matter, determining appropriate strategies, and the required learning media. Digital-based technology in learning in elementary schools is a very useful advancement in the learning and teaching process where there are digital aspects of resource books, assignments, assessments and student attendance books that can be used in the school environment and become preschool infrastructure. And digital technology is a more effective communication tool when designing a more student-oriented environment where teachers can develop creative skills in digital science.

The Impact of Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC) on Student Participation Based Jigsaw Learning Model

Participation is an important factor in achieving maximum learning in achieving learning goals. However, the level of student participation in learning is still relatively low. Therefore, efforts need to be made in the form of innovation in learning to increase student participation in learning, such as implementing LSLC based on the Jigsaw learning model. This research is a descriptive study with a sample of class XI IPS 1 SMA Adabiah 2 Padang. This research aims to see the impact of LSLC on student participation in learning using the Jigsaw learning model. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that for each meeting there was a significant increase in student participation. So it can be concluded that learning using LSLC and the Jigsaw learning model has a positive impact on student participation in learning.

Transforming Education Through Technology: Empowering Students in The Digital Age, A Mini Review

In the actively growing educational platform, the implementation of information and communication technology (ICT) has become pivotal for educators to facilitate students with the skills required to flourish in a dynamic learning environment. This review paper explores the diverse range of hardware and software technologies employed in education, highlighting their potential to enhance teaching and learning processes. By utilizing video-based communication platforms, educators can facilitate secure and efficient digital conferencing, while platforms like GitHub, Blackboard, and Courser a offer opportunities for online lectures. Additionally, digital content resources and audio-visual design tools contribute to engaging students and achieving learning goals. The use of ICTs also addresses the challenge of reaching marginalized populations, such as those in backward areas, women still struggling social conflicts, and pupils with disabilities. However, the successful integration of technology in education is not without its challenges, including limited connectivity, inadequate resources, and the need for teacher proficiency. Despite these obstacles, the advantages of incorporating ICT in education are observable, as it expands access to high-quality educational materials, fosters inclusivity, and improves administrative efficiency. This review paper concludes that embracing technology in education is essential for preparing students for the knowledge-driven economy of the 21st century.

A Mixed-Method Study of Pre-service Teachers’ Self-efficacy in the Indonesian Teacher Professional Education Program

<p><span lang="EN-US">In order to enhance the quality of national teacher selection in Indonesia, the government has introduced the Pre-service Teacher Professional Education Program (PTPE). This one-year program follows a four-year undergraduate degree and aims to produce highly qualified teachers. Teachers’ self-efficacy, which refers to the belief in one's ability to perform teaching tasks successfully, is essential in ensuring effective education. When pre-service teachers have a strong sense of efficacy during their education programs, they are more likely to be confident in assisting students in achieving learning goals. Accordingly, this study aimed to examine the pre-service teachers' self-efficacy level and identify the significant factors contributing to their development. The researchers employed an explanatory sequential mixed-method approach (Creswell, 2012) involving 37 pre-service teachers to achieve a comprehensive understanding. The study utilized the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy Scale, the Sources of Self-Efficacy Inventory, and interviews as data collection instruments. The findings revealed two primary outcomes: 1) pre-service teachers exhibited an excessively high measure of self-efficacy, and 2) mastery experience, vicarious experience, verbal persuasion, and psychological arousal significantly contributed to pre-service teachers’ self-efficacy. The implications of this research extend to future investigation, the PTPE program, teacher educators, teacher tutors, and school leaders to support the development of pre-service teachers’ self-efficacy.</span></p>

Дидактикалық ойындар арқылы оқушылардың химия пәніне қызығушылығын арттыру

Currently, awakening students` interest in the subject is a problem of achieving results in the learning process. In the era of rapid development of information communication, gaming activity is of great importance for motor activity distracting them from gadgets and computers. The article considers the problem of increasing the cognitive outlook and interest of students in the subject of chemistry with the effective use of gaming technologies. The effectiveness of conducting a lesson with the help of gaming technologies lies in the fact that students easily study the topic and become more motivated for the lesson. Gaming technologies create a fun and creative atmosphere in the classroom. The article presents the didactic games in more detail, and an overview of some types of games was conducted. Theoretical and empirical, quantitative, and qualitative methods were used in the implementation of the research work. Control and experimental groups were selected and lessons were conducted using the traditional method and game technology. To determine the level of interest of students, a questionnaire method was used. In the lesson conducted based on traditional methods and didactic games, an increase in interest and understanding of the topic studies by students of the experimental group was found. During the task, the greatest activity and the motivation to understand chemical concepts and phenomena of the experimental group was observed compared with the control group. Didactic games allowed students to increase their interest in the subject, and describe concepts and phenomena in the process of completing the task. The game, combining mind and activity contributed to the easier and faster achievement of learning goals and the formation of personal qualities.

TEACHING READING ARABIC TEXTS USING THE READING METHOD FOR THE YOUNG MUBALLIGH COMMUNITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH IN THE CITY OF MALANG INDONESIA

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of teaching reading Arabic texts for young Muhammadiyah preachers using the reading method. This research aims to describe the process of teaching reading Arabic texts using the Reading method and the results. The research subjects consisted of committee chair, instructor, and 20 people from the young muballigh (preacher) community of Muhammadiyah in the city of Malang. To collect data, researchers used observation, interview and documentary techniques, while to analyze data researchers used interactive techniques with the process of collecting data, reducing data, displaying data and drawing conclusions. The research results showed that the teaching process carried out was in line with the principles of the Reading method of teaching, and the teaching results showed an increase in the participants' ability to read and understand basic Arabic texts. This shows that any method, if applied according to the principles and procedures properly, will provide good results. This also confirms the view that the best method is the one that is most capable of achieving learning goals.

DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS FOR BANK AND NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS COURSES

The learning facilities and resources used in the learning process for Banking and Non-Bank Financial Institutions courses are very limited in terms of the quantity available. and has not represented PIP Unmul, namely Humid Tropical Forests and Their Environment. so the impact on interaction between students and learning resources is still not optimal. The development model used in this research is the research and development model. ADDIE development model (analysis, design, development and implementation, and evaluation). The types of data used in this research are qualitative data and quantitative data. Qualitative data was obtained from interview data from lecturers and students. The results of product feasibility validation tests obtained a score of 95.15% and practitioners obtained a score of 93.47%. The results of the small group trial obtained a score of 77.25%, which means the media was very interesting, while the effectiveness of the media showed that 87.88% of students obtained a score ≥ 70. The subjects in this field test were 62 students, which were measured using 10 indicators with average results. falls into the good category. The effectiveness of books can be measured from student learning activities in achieving learning goals through learning outcomes. In conclusion, the teaching materials developed are able to have a positive impact on the implementation of the learning process.

Development of an e-Module Based on a Discovery Learning Model on Form and Function of Body Parts in Plants at Grade IV Elementary School Level

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of e-module development in the science learning process at the fourth grade elementary school level, especially in the material "Form and Function of Body Parts in Plants". This type of research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach which describes the research results into several stages, namely the analysis, design and development stages. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the use of E-modules in the learning process is very helpful in increasing the effectiveness of learning in order to achieve learning goals. Apart from that, the use of e-module media can also increase students' enthusiasm and interest in understanding learning.

Studi Tingkat Motivasi Belajar Siswa Berdasarkan Hubungan Ibu dan Anak Kelas 5 di SD N 02 Dagen

Student learning motivation plays an important role as a driving force in achieving learning goals. In the learning process, it is important to achieve a balance between the level of student learning motivation and the learning objectives. Each student has a different level of motivation to learn, this is influenced by several factors, one of which is family environmental factors. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of student motivation to learn based on the relationship between mothers and children in grade 5 at SDN 02 Dagen. The relationship studied is the close relationship between mother and child. This research uses a mixed method approach which combines elements of qualitative and quantitative methods. The research subjects were students in class 5 at SDN 02 Dagen and had been selected based on the criteria the researchers needed. The results of the research show that there is an influence of the closeness of mother and child on the level of children's learning motivation. Parents and teachers need to pay attention to and increase children's learning motivation at school, and the role of parents at home must also be carried out well

Supervisi Pengawas Madrasah Terhadap Optimalisasi Kinerja Kepala Madrasah

Academic supervision is a series of activities to help and guide teachers in developing their abilities to achieve learning goals. Academic supervision within the madrasah is carried out by the head of the madrasah. Madrasah principal supervision is the ability of the madrasah principal who carries out duties apart from being a leader in the school and also as a supervisor for teachers in carrying out evaluations and coaching aimed at developing the learning process for teachers. This research was carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. Because it is carried out based on the current situation and circumstances. The results and discussion of the research show several results as follows: The madrasa head's academic supervision planning in optimizing tasks and functions has been arranged in prota and process but is not updated every year.

TASK – BASED LEARNING: DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR VARIOUS SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINE STUDENTS IN A LARGE CLASS

It is a Classroom Action Research with the aim to describe the implementation of Task-Based Learning for students of various scientific disciplines in large class to improve students’ English ability. This research subjects were first semester students at Widya Dharma University Klaten in the general course (MKU) of English in group F with a total number of students are 103. The technique of collecting the data were test, observation, interview, and documentation. This research conducted in two cycles with a posttest in every cycle. The results found that there were the improvement of students’ English skills based on the mean scores of post-test in cycles 1 and 2 in Informatics Engineering class A was from 72 to 75, class B was from 76 to 79, Informatics Management was from 73 to 80, Geography Education was from 60 to 77, Civic Education was from 65 to 77, Physiotherapy was from 70 to 76, and Agricultural Product Technology had same score was 78. From the observation, activities in Task - Based learning trained students’ cooperative attitude, improved their interest, and enriched English vocabularies on their own scientific disciplines. This research can be as a reference for teachers in large class to create innovative activities to achieve learning goals; as source of information and reference material for further research to be further developed in other materials to improve the quality of learning.

Hubungan Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru dan Siswa terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa SMA PGRI 4 Kota Padang

Every child has the right and obligation to receive education. Teachers and students are two important elements in realizing quality education. Education is important to improve human quality in accordance with the changes and developments of the times. Education is a window to the world that opens people's thoughts and thought patterns in a more advanced direction and will later compete in the world of work. Quality education is very important to support human development which is based on good learning methods and depends on the learning process at school, so that every student is able to achieve learning goals. One of the important things to achieve this learning is motivation. Learning motivation is an urge that arises from within the student to learn in order to achieve the goals that have been set. Besides that, the teacher's efforts in learning are an important factor in learning success, especially regarding interpersonal communication that teachers have between students. Therefore, this is very important for further research. This research aims to determine the relationship between teacher and student interpersonal communication on student learning motivation. The independent variable in this research is interpersonal communication and the dependent variable is learning motivation. The subjects in this research were students of SMA PGRI 4 Padang City. Validity and reliability testing in this research used the Cronbach's Alpha technique. The hypothesis of this research is that there is a relationship between teacher and student interpersonal communication and student learning motivation.

THE INFLUENCE OF GOAL SETTING, SELF-EFFICACY, SELF-REGULATION, AND COURSE ATTITUDE ON FRENCH LANGUAGE LEARNING MOTIVATION

Motivation to learn is very important to achieve learning goals, especially learning French language which is not the mother tongue for Indonesian students. Therefore, it is important to investigate the affective characteristics of those who motivate them to learn French. The research aims to see the effects of goal setting, self-efficacy, self-regulation and course attitude on motivation to learn French for students in Indonesia. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach, where 112 students participated in this research, and the data analysis process used was path analysis. The results of statistical testing show that goal setting, self-efficacy, self-regulation and course attitude have a significant effect on motivation to learn French. This proves that intrinsic and cognitive factors play a role in increasing students' motivation to learn a second language. In an indirect relationship, course attitude mediates the relationship between goal setting and self-efficacy on motivation to learn and also shows positive and significant results. This research contributes to evaluating the factors that influence student motivation in increasing effectiveness in learning a second language, namely French for Indonesian students.