Accrual Based Government Accounting Standards Research Articles

Analisis Aplikasi Sakti Terhadap Efektifitas Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan dengan Mediasi Komitmen Pimpinan

The purpose of this research to examine the influence of understanding accrual-based government accounting standards, utilization of the SAKTI application and competence on the effectiveness of preparing financial reports with leadership commitment as a mediation variable in the work unit of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology. The population to be studied are Computer Recording Officers, namely SAKTI Application Operators and Accounting/Verification Officers, namely Commitment Making Officers who are involved in preparing financial reports at the Budget User Authorization Accounting Unit (UAKPA) level at the Working Unit of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology with totaling 75 respondents. The data used in this research was analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with the help of the smart PLS 3.0 analysis tool. Based on the measurement results, it shows that Understanding Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards has an influence on the Effectiveness of Preparing Reports, Utilization of the SAKTI Application has an influence on the Effectiveness of Preparing Financial Reports, Competence has an influence on the Effectiveness of Preparing Financial Reports, Understanding Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards have an influence on the Effectiveness of Preparing Financial Reports through the Commitment of Employee Work Leaders, Utilization of the SAKTI Application has an influence on the Effectiveness of Financial Report Preparation through the Commitment of Employee Work Leaders, Competence has an influence on the Effectiveness of Financial Report Preparation through the Commitment of Employee Work Leaders.

Analisis Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Berbasis Akrual Pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bungo

The enactment of Law Number 71 of 2010 concerning accrual-based Government Accounting Standards (SAP) brought major changes to the financial reporting system in Indonesia. These changes are expected to provide a complete picture of the financial position, present actual information regarding rights and obligations, and be useful in evaluating performance. This research aims to find out how to analyze the implementation of accrual-based government accounting standards (SAP) at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of the Bungo Regency Government. The method used in this research is descriptive, namely a method that first collects existing data, compiles the data and analyzes the data so that it can provide solutions to problems in the research. Based on the research results, it shows that the Bungo Regency Regional Government has presented financial reports in accordance with Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards (SAP) by obtaining an Opinion from the Financial Audit Agency (BPK), namely Fair With Exceptions (WDP) because the recognition of fixed assets in the Bungo Regency Balance Sheet has not yet been recognized. reflects the actual conditions so that the Financial Audit Agency (BPK) does not yet believe the validity of the assets.

Analisis Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Kabupaten Sarolangun

This research aims to analyze the regional financial accounting system at the Sarolangun district regional financial and asset management agency office. This research lasted for 3 months. This research is qualitative research, while the data sources used in this research consist of secondary data sourced from information at the research site, scientific journals and books related to the research object and primary data obtained directly from respondents or those who are sample in this study. Data analysis in this research used the Miles & Huberman Interactive analysis technique. The results of this research show that in carrying out the main tasks and functions in the field of effective, accurate and transparent regional financial management, the Regional Financial & Asset Management Agency uses the SIMDA Finance Application and Microsoft Excel which helps manage regional government financial data. The implementation of the regional financial accounting system at BPKAD Sarolangun Regency is in accordance with Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 70 of 2019 concerning Regional Government Information Systems Articles 2 and 20. Preparation of BPKAD Sarolangun Regency Financial Reports consisting of: 1) Budget Realization Report, 2) Operational Report 3) Balance Sheet , 4) Equity Change Report 5) Cash Flow Report and 6) Notes to Financial Reports where the format and description of estimates have been classified in accordance with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standards (PSAP 01) and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 64 of 2013 Concerning the Implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in Regional Governments.

Financial Report Quality: The Role of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards and H.R. Competency

This study aims to analyze and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of accrual-based government accounting standards and human resource competencies on the quality of government financial reports. Respondents in this study were employees of the financial division of offices in DKI Jakarta. The financial employee research sample is 100 respondents. The analysis technique uses PLS-SEM with the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The results of this study indicate that the competence of human resources influences the application of P.P. No. 71 of 2010 based on accruals and the quality of financial reports. Meanwhile, the application of accrual-based government accounting standards has no effect on the quality of financial reports. The results of this research can be useful for the government as input and consideration in determining policies, especially related to improving the quality of local government financial reporting information and increasing human resource competence, as well as financial accountability.

COMPREHENSIVE BUDGET MODEL AS A BUSINESS PLANNING TOOL

This study aims to create an accrual-based accounting model for the Nagari Government. The research method used in obtaining data is observation and interviews while analyzing data using qualitative analysis, namely analysis using an accrual-based accounting model based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Application of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in village financial management. The analysis results show that since issuing Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Application of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in Village Financial Management until the end of 2022, it has not been optimal in preparing accrual-based Nagari Government financial reports. This happens because the apparatus resources must still be ready to implement accrual-based accounting. In addition, the formats used as tools in accrual-based accounting records are more complete, so it is necessary to design a model that the village apparatus can understand.

Analysis through Implementation of Government Accounting Standards on Accrual Base

This research aims to determine the application of accrual-based Government Accounting Standards in the presentation of financial reports at the North Labuhanbatu Regency Central Statistics Agency and to determine the suitability of the presentation of the North Labuhanbatu Regency Central Statistics Agency's financial reports with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010. This research method uses qualitative methods with interviews and documentation. The subjects of this research are employees of the accounting and finance department at BPS Kab. North Labuhanbatu. The results of the first research: Application of Government Accounting Standards in the Presentation of Financial Reports of the North Labuhanbatu Regency Central Statistics Agency refers to Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010, BPS Labura Financial Reports have been prepared and presented on an accrual basis, but accrual basis accounting is still not fully implemented because it still exists. the financial report component that uses the cash basis is the Budget Realization Report. The results of the second research state that the presentation of the financial reports of the North Labuhanbatu Regency Central Statistics Agency is not 100% in accordance with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010. This is because there are still several posts that are not implemented, namely transfer posts and financing posts in the Budget Realization Report

Faktor - Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual pada Biro Keuangan dan BMN Seketariat Jenderal Kemendikbud Ristek

This research was conducted with the aim of obtaining empirical evidence regarding the Quality of Human Resources, Organizational Commitment, and Information Technology on the Application of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards. This study uses primary data with a sample of employees of the Bureau of Finance and BMN at the Ministry of Education and Culture. The sampling technique in this study used convenience sampling with 98 respondents. Testing the hypothesis in this study uses a multiple regression model using SPSS 25. Based on the results of the analysis in this study, it can be concluded that: (1) the quality of human resources has a significant positive effect on the application of accrual-based government accounting standards, (2) organizational commitment has a significant positive effect on the application of accrual-based government accounting standards, and ( 3) information technology has a significant positive influence on the application of accrual-based government accounting standards. Thus, the increasing of each of the variables of the quality of human resources, organizational commitment, and information technology, then each of these independent variables will be able to increase the application of accrual-based government accounting standards.

PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK DAERAH DENGAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bondowoso)

The government has issued a Minister of Home Affairs Regulation (Permendagri) related to the administration of Regional Property, Number 64 of 2013 concerning the Implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in Regional Governments, that the accrual basis is an accounting basis in which economic transactions or accounting events are recognized and recorded, and presented in the financial report at the time the transaction occurs, and these regulations have begun to be implemented in the 2014 fiscal year. The lack of accounting knowledge for every Civil Servant (PNS) in Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) is due to the very low capability of Human Resources, especially in in the financial sector, so that it has an impact on the completion of recording Regional Property (BMD) which is included in the preparation of Regional Financial Reports (LKD). So the aim of this research is to analyze the influence of accounting knowledge and information technology on the use of accounting information systems and management of regional property at the Bondowoso District Health Service. The population in this study was property managers in the civil servant category at the Health Service office and 25 Community Health Centers in Bondowoso Regency. The population in this study consisted of 50 respondents. The sampling technique was determined by saturated sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
 The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 4.0 application, show that accounting knowledge has a significant positive effect on the accounting information system; Information technology has a significant positive effect on accounting information systems; Accounting knowledge has a significant positive effect on BMD Management; Information technology has a significant positive effect on BMD Management; Accounting information systems have a significant positive effect on BMD Management; Accounting knowledge on BMD Management through accounting information systems has a positive but not significant effect; Information technology on BMD management through accounting information systems has a significant positive effect.

PENGARUH PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS AKRUAL, DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH PADA DINAS KOMUNIKASI INFORMATIKA DAN STATISTIK PROVINSI LAMPUNG

The aim of this research is to find out how much influence the implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control has on the Quality of Government Financial Reports. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach where the data processing is carried out statistically. The number of samples taken was 104 respondents using the Saturated Sampling method, a group from Non Probability Sampling, which was carried out by census where the population was used as a sample registered with the Lampung Province Communications, Information and Statistics Service. The data source in this research is primary data obtained using a questionnaire which was then processed using multiple linear analysis tests using SPSS version 21. The results of this research show that the implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control simultaneously and partially has a positive and significant effect on Quality of Government Financial Reports.
 
 Keywords: Accrual Based Accounting, Internal Control, Quality of Financial Reports

Implementation of PP No. 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in the Preparation of Financial Statements

This study aims to look at HR's understanding of the implementation of Accrual-Based SAP and to find out the application of accrual-based government accounting standards in Government Agencies of the North Sumatra Province Environment and Forestry Service,This study applies a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation,Application of Government Accounting Standards to the Environment and Forestry Service of North Sumatra Province only presents 5 financial reports, namely the Budget Realization Report, Balance Sheet, Operational Report, Report on Changes in Equity and Notes to Financial Statements. It can be concluded that the financial reports presented by the Environment and Forestry Office of North Sumatra Province are in accordance with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010.It can be concluded that the readiness of Human Resources (HR) at the Department of Environment and Forestry of North Sumatra Province is Inadequate. This is due to the lack of competent human resources in preparing financial reports and the lack of knowledge regarding the accrual basis at the North Sumatra Province Environment and Forestry Service. But it does not hinder and disrupt the process of preparing accrual-based financial reports, in which HR is guided by the preparation of financial reports in the previous period.

Analysis of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards Application to The Financial Reports of Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD)

The purpose of this study was to find out that the presentation of financial reports at the BLUD of the Cidadap Health Center is in accordance with Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards which refer to Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standards and Permendagri Number 79 of 2018 concerning Regional Public Service Agencies. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach by comparing theory and practice in presenting financial reports, data collection techniques used by observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show (1) of the 7 accrual-based financial component indicators BLUD Cidadap Health Center in its financial management has implemented SAP in accordance with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standards on an accrual basis which presents Budget Realization Reports (LRA), Budget Balance Reports More (LSAL), Statement of Cash Flows (LAK), Balance Sheet, Operational Report (LO), Report of Changes in Equity (LPE), and Notes to Financial Statements (CaLK). (2) Financial management staff have PNS status but are not professionals in the financial sector, so it can be said that they are not fully in accordance with what is regulated by Permendagri Number 79 of 2018 concerning Regional Public Service Agencies.

Analysis of the Application of PP No. 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in the Presentation of Financial Statements at the Kalidoni Sub-District Office, Palembang City

This study aims to describe and analyze the presentation of financial statements at the Kalidoni Subdistrict Office of Palembang whether or not it is by the application of PP No. 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, literature study, interviews, documentation. The data sources were primary and secondary. The results show that the presentation of financial statements at the Kalidoni Sub-district Office of Palembang is by Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards. The results of this study are expected to provide benefits for the Kalidoni sub-district office of Palembang.

Analisis Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Berbasis Akrual Pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wangaya

Government Regulation (PP) No. 71 of 2010 concerning Full Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards (SAP) which is used as a substitute for the previous regulation, PP No. 24 of 2005 which is temporary. To realize the implementation of PP 71 of 2010 is not an easy thing, efforts and preparations are needed starting from increasing resource capabilities, adequate infrastructure, technology and information systems related to the application of accrual-based SAP. The aim of this research is to examine how the Government Accounting Standards based on accrual are put into practice at Wangaya Regional Hospital. The approach used in conducting this research is qualitative with a descriptive method. The implementation model used by George Edward III policy implementation model which prioritizes 4 aspects, namely Communication, Resources, Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure.This research was conducted using interview techniques using interview guidelines in the form of points of questions regarding Accrual-Based SAP Implementation. The results of this study show that Wangaya Hospital, judging from Edward III's theory, has applied SAP.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) Berbasis Akrual

This study aimed at determining how the effect of the variabels of human resources’ quality, organizational commitment, and SIPKD on the implementation of accrual-based Government Accounting Standards in the Government of Balikpapan City district both partially and simultaneously. The population of the unit of analysis in this study was 18 official governments in Balikpapan City. The sampling was through the purposive sampling technique with total respondents of 72 people. The data collection was conducted through a questionnaire and the measurement was conducted through a Likert scale. The results of this study are partial, the variabel of the quality of human resources, organizational commitment, and SIPKD significantly affected the implementation of accrual-based Government Accounting Standards in the Government of Balikpapan City. Simultaneously, the quality of human resources, organizational commitment, and SIPKD significantly affected the implementation of accrual-based Government Accounting Standards in the Government of Balikpapan City.

Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah

This research aims to analyze the factors that affect the quality of the financial statements of the Bangli Regency Government. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 25 OPD within the Bangli Regency Government. The method of determining the sample used is purposive sampling, so that 75 people are obtained as samples in this study. The researchers chose multiple linear regression analysis as a technique for analyzing and testing hypotheses. The analysis findings in this research found that human resource competence, government internal control system, organizational commitment, utilization of information technology, and the application of accrual-based government accounting standards have a positive effect on the quality of the Bangli Regency Government's financial reports.
 Keywords: Human Resources Competence, Internal Control System, Organizational Commitment, Information Technology, Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards

Pengaruh Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Berbasis Akrual dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Lhokseumawe

This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of accrual-based government accounting standards and internal control systems on the financial performance of the Lhokseumawe City government, either partially or simultaneously. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research that emphasizes causal design. The method used for sampling in this study is a non-probability sampling method with a saturated sample type where the entire population is sampled, with as many as 22 Lhokseumawe City Regional Work Units taken 5 respondents to represent each Regional Work Units. The initial research sample amounted to 110 respondents, but there was a realization of the sample so that the total sample was 86 respondents. The data used in this study is primary data with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis method in this study used multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26. Tests in this study used validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests and hypothesis tests. There are 3 classical assumption tests in this study, namely normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Meanwhile, the hypothesis test consists of partial test (t test) and simultaneous test (F test). The test results show that partially, Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards have a positive and significant effect on Government Financial Performance; and the Internal Control System has a positive and significant effect on the Government's Financial Performance. Simultaneously, Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control Systems have a significant effect on Government Financial Performance.

Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual pada Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM Kabupaten Mandailng Natal

This study aimed to distinguish the use of accrual-based accounting in the Department of Cooperatives and UMKM in Mandailing Natal Regency. The accrual-based Government Accounting Standards are standards that record and consider when transactions occur, regardless of cash received or paid .Accrual-based accounting is accounting that plays an important role in making financial reports for companies, especially at the Cooperatives and UMKM in Mandailing Natal with supervision and motivation from the Indonesia Government financial reporting, in the Cooperatives and UMKM Service in Mandailing Natal Regency. On the other hand, it has been started implemented qualitatively. The results showed that Mandailing Natal Regency Cooperatives and UMKM Service has not been able to apply Accrual-Based Accounting.
 Keywords: Accrual-Based Accounting

Moderating Effect of Good Governance on Determinants of the Quality Region Government Financial Reports

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards (GAS) implementation, apparatus competence and the role of internal audit on the quality of local government financial statements with good governance as a moderating variable. This type of research is ekspanatory research. The population in this study were auditors who worked at the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) Representative of Papua Province, totalling 91 auditors. The technique for determining the sample was by using purposive sampling with the final sample was 74 respondents. Hypothesis testing uses multiple regression analysis and residual test for moderating variables with the help of the SPSS program. The results of this study prove that the implementation of accrual-based GAS has an positive dan significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports, apparatus competence has no effect on the quality of local government financial reports, the role of internal audit does not affect the quality of local government financial reports, good governance as a moderating variable can moderate the relationship between accrual-based GAS implementation.
 Keyword: Accrual-Based GAS Application; Apparatus Competence; Internal Audit Role; Good Governance; Financial Report Quality

Implementation of PSAP Number 13 at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province

To realize a good governance system, it is necessary to make changes in the field of financial accounting, as well as apply a standard, guidelines, and principles as a reference for every government organization in preparing financial reports. Therefore, the Minister of Finance issued Regulation of the Minister of Finance (PMK) Number 217/PMK.05/2015 concerning the statement of accrual-based Government Accounting Standards (PSAP), namely PSAP No. 13 concerning the presentation of the financial statements of the Public Service Agency (BLU). This BLU / BLUD financial report provides information about the economic resources and obligations of the BLU / BLUD at the reporting date and the flow of economic resources during the current period. Users need this information to evaluate the economic capability of BLU / BLUD in future activities. For that we need a test of the factors that can affect the implementation of PSAP No. 13 of them. This study will examine the effect of Organizational Commitment, Human Resources and Information Systems on the Implementation of PSAP No. 13. This research will be conducted at RSUD Arifin Achmad, Riau Province. The research approach uses quantitative with primary data sources. The test uses multiple regression testing with SPSS 23. The results of statistical tests show that Organizational Commitment and Human Resources (HR) have no significant effect on the implementation of PSAP No. 13, while the Information System has a significant effect on the implementation of PSAP No. 13.

ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES OF SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCRUAL BASED GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING SYSTEM IN CENTRAL GOVERNMENT

This research aims to test the influence of Human Resources Competency, Leadership Commitment, Information Technology Support, Internal Control over Financial Reporting on the Quality of Financial Statements of Ministries and Non-Ministries Government Indonesia, with intervening variables Implementation of Accrual-based Government Accounting Standards (Empirical Studies on Ministries and Non-Ministries Government Indonesia). The population in this study was Fifty-Three Ministries and Non-Ministries Government Indonesia, which obtained a fair opinion without exception on examining financial statements by the Indonesian Audit Board for five years, from 2015 to 2019. Sampling techniques using the purposive sampling method as many as 212 questionnaires are disseminated to 53 Ministries and Non-Ministries Government Indonesia who obtained fair opinion without exception by Indonesian Audit Board. The model used in this research is SEM Analyst using LISREL 8.8 application. The study results showed the Leadership Commitment had a positive but insignificant effect on the Implementation of accrual-based and Information Technology Support has a positive but insignificant impact on the Quality of Financial Statements of Ministries and institutions. Leadership is competency needed for communication between leaders in delivering accrual information and an Accounting system that does not provide automatic accrual adjustment. The researchers expected that the central government could create an Accounting system that automatically identifies accrual data and cuts off accrual transactions.