The absorption spectra of MgH and MgD have been examined under high resolution and several new features observed. In the A2 Pi -x2 Sigma + transition the 0P12 satellite branch has been identified and assigned for both molecules. Measurements on the C2 pi -x2 sigma + system of MgH indicate that the C state is inverted with A= -3.7 cm-1. The MgD absorptions at 236.4 nm and 236.0 nm, previously considered to belong to independent electronic transitions, have been shown to be, respectively, the P and Q heads of the 1-0 band of the C2 Pi -x 2 Sigma + system. Rotational analysis yields the following constants for the C2 Pi state of MgD; Be=3.256 cm-1, De=9.2*10-5 cm-1, beta e=0.25*10-5 cm-1, re=0.1669 nm and Delta G(1/2)=1140.1 cm-1.
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