Collaborative innovation has become a critical strategy for enterprises navigating the complexities of modern technological development. This study examines how external drivers can be adjusted to foster and enhance collaborative innovation. Foucusing on key factors such as government support, market competition, and intellectual property protection, the research highlights their impact on the success of collaborative innovation. Drawing on qualitative research and case analysis, this study identifies challenges such as market failure, resource allocation inefficiencies, and risks of knowledge leakage. The findings reveal that government policies, financial assistance, and fostering an innovation ecosystem significantly enhance collaborative efforts, while robust intellectual property protection bolsters confidence in knowledge sharing and commercialization. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of cultivating a collaborative culture within enterprises, supported by clear objectives, talent development, and ethical practices. This research offers actionable insights for optimizing external drivers to maximize the benefits of cross-organizational innovation, contributing to a more sustainable and efficient innovation ecosystem.

In the context of global climate change, green and low-carbon development has emerged as an international consensus. China has established a dual-carbon target, aiming for carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, thereby necessitating the green transformation of high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries. As a major carbon emitter, the construction industry needs novel development models to achieve sustainable development. The circular economy concept aligns well with steel structures, noted for their energy efficiency, environmental sustainability, recyclability, and high assembly efficiency. And this is a crucial pathway for the sustainable transformation of the building sector. This paper selects a typical steel structure enterprise in Zibo, Shandong Province as the research target. The corporate sustainability report and financial data from 2019 to 2023 employ the mutation level method to evaluate the impact on the enterprises economic performance, green performance, and operational performance across dimensions such as technological innovation, R&D investment, environmental protection expenditures, policy environment, and human resource allocation. The results show that the enterprise, under the guidance of the policy and its own strategic adjustment, has achieved remarkable results in its green transformation and continued to improve its performance indicators, while revealing the key paths of resource allocation optimization and green innovation.

With the advent of the "Internet Plus" era, the medical service industry is undergoing a significant transformation. This paper systematically reviews and analyzes the construction process of the medical institution service quality performance evaluation system, aiming to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the improvement of service quality in internet hospitals. The article first introduces the challenges and opportunities faced by the medical service industry under the "Internet Plus" background, then discusses the definition, dimensions, and theoretical framework of medical service quality evaluation. Through a comparative analysis of the service quality evaluation systems of Chinese and American medical institutions, the similarities and differences in the construction of medical service evaluation systems between the two countries are revealed. Finally, based on the "Internet Plus" background, the paper proposes principles, objectives, indicator system design, and implementation and feedback mechanisms for constructing a service quality performance evaluation system. The research results indicate that constructing a comprehensive and objective service quality evaluation system is of great significance for optimizing resource allocation, innovating service models, improving service efficiency, and reducing service costs, which helps to promote the implementation of the Healthy China strategy.

With the promotion of the Belt and Road Initiative, the global investment and construction activities of Chinese infrastructure enterprises such as China Construction and China Railway have significantly improved the national image and brand awareness. However, in this process, these enterprises face challenges such as cultural differences, information gaps, and local people's doubts about foreign investment. This study explores how Chinese infrastructure companies shape the country's image through effective business communication strategies in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative. Through literature review and case study, this study will focus on the communication strategies adopted by Chinese infrastructure enterprises in countries along the Belt and Road, and how these strategies affect local consumers' perception and trust in Chinese brands. The study reveals that successful communication cases not only enhance brand recognition, but also increase consumer trust in the quality and efficacy of the program. In addition, cultural communication strategies are essential in different markets, helping enterprises integrate into the local society and improve their brand image. This study provides a new perspective and ideas for the brand communication of Chinese infrastructure enterprises in the international market. I contribute theoretical support for future academic research in related fields.

At the beginning of 2019, China faced significant challenges due to the outbreak of COVID-19. During the epidemic, the people and the government experienced many difficulties, such as communication difficulties and insufficient supplies. Simultaneously, the global economy entered the attenuation phase, and the epidemic dealt a major blow to the world. In response, China carried out many strategies to prevent and control the spread of the epidemic, such as citywide lockdowns and nucleic acid. During these processes, these moves had a mixed impact on China's economy. This paper examines the effects of the epidemic on China's economy by analyzing news articles, official reports, and statistical data, including changes in imports and exports, trade balances, population trends, and unemployment rates before and after the outbreak. The findings reveal that while the epidemic introduced numerous challenges, it also prompted structural changes, leaving a nuanced and multifaceted impact on the Chinese economy.By searching for news reports, official reports, and comparing China's total imports and exports, trade deficit, resident population, and unemployment rate before and after the epidemic, the paper able to get a sense of how the epidemic affected China and how it impacted the Chinese economy as a whole. By analyzing the impact of the epidemic, this paper finds that the epidemic has had both positive and negative impacts on the Chinese economy.

Under Chinas climate plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, where it wants to peak its emissions by 2030, the electric vehicle (EV) market is set to play a pivotal role. Using sales data and policy analysis, this paper investigates the effects of carbon neutrality policies on Chinas EV market. Global and local policies, such as subsidies, tax credits, and procurement requirements, have provided essential support for the EV industry and its market. Using sales and policy analysis, the research investigates how policy initiatives have impacted consumers, shifted automaker strategies and influenced the advancement of battery technology. The analysis revealed that since 2018, Chinese electric vehicle sales have skyrocketed due to policy pushes, with BEVs leading the charge. The results highlight that further policy and infrastructural development and technological advancement are crucial to maintaining market growth for the long-term target of environmental sustainability. Hence, the paper provides guidelines for policymakers and industry players in China to improve strategies that complement the countrys carbon reduction goals while acting as a reference for nations with similar climate goals.

In this paper, the advantages and the disadvantages of sustainable business in the UK are explored through its environmental, economic and social impacts. Examples from companies such as Marks & Spencer and Unilever are cited to show how sustainably will enhance the brand reputation, operational efficiency, social responsibility and the overall business performance. But the financial barriers, the regulatory barriers and the cultural barriers to the adoption of entrepreneurship will make adoption widespread, particularly among small and medium sized enterprises. Sustainability has many benefits to offer, but this study finds that the tradeoff between the benefits and the challenges could present impediments to the widespread implementation of sustainability. For sustainable progress to be driven across UK industries there needs to be collaboration between government, business and consumers.

With digitalization and globalization, the biomedical industry has become one of the new driving forces of the economy. Especially after the Covid-19 outbreak, the development of the biomedical industry has attracted much attention due to the increased awareness of the crisis and the growing demand for healthcare. China and Japan, as important players in Asia and the world, have made unique contributions to the biomedical industry. Both countries have similarities in aging trends and development potential, but more differences have been shown such as the policy environment and their respective development priorities, which also herald new opportunities and challenges. This paper aims to compare and analyze the status quo, characteristics, and policy environment of the two countries, find out the advantages and disadvantages of each country, analyze the disadvantages and propose reasonable improvement plans. Finally, based on the independent solutions of the two countries, this paper combines the complementary advantages of China and Japan, which is China's high productivity and replication technology with Japan's innovative and management technology, then puts forward a feasible direction for deep cooperation in big data which is of certain guiding significance.

In 2021, China implemented a sweeping cryptocurrency trading ban, significantly disrupting the cryptocurrency market. However, the impact of this regulatory action on domestic fintech companies has largely been overlooked. This paper investigates two key research questions: first, whether the 2021 Chinese cryptocurrency trading ban had spillover effects on the domestic fintech sector, and second, whether crypto-related social media sentiment influenced fintech companies differently before and after the ban. To address these questions, we employ a GARCH(1,1) model to analyze market volatility and trends. Additionally, we train a fine-tuned BERT model to enhance the accuracy of social media sentiment analysis. Our findings reveal that the cryptocurrency ban not only directly impacted the crypto market but also led to significant negative spillover effects on fintech firms. Following the ban, social media sentimentespecially concerning Bitcoinbecame a dominant factor, with fintech companies serving as a proxy for exposure to the digital finance sector. Positive sentiment surrounding cryptocurrencies served as a critical signal for speculative interest in fintech stocks post-ban.

In the digital economy era, the influence of digital transformation on enterprises' ESG performance has received extensive attention. This article selects Chinese A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2022 as samples, constructs a digital transformation index encompassing five dimensions: artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, blockchain, and digital technology application, and employs the ESG rating data from Huazheng to measure enterprises' ESG performance. The research discovers that digital transformation significantly and positively affects enterprises' ESG performance. Particularly when external supervision is relatively weak, its promoting effect is more pronounced. Digital transformation enhances enterprises' risk-taking capacity by optimizing resource allocation, strengthening green technology innovation, and improving the quality of information disclosure, thereby elevating enterprises' value creation ability. This article expands the literature research on the influencing factors of enterprises' ESG performance from the micro level of digital transformation, which holds significant importance for improving the digitalization strategies and governance systems of listed companies, further standardizing corporate governance, and enhancing enterprise value.