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PENERAPAN PRINSIP MAQASHID SYARIAH DALAM PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA

Islamic law has a central position in the life of the majority of Indonesian society. Maqashid Sharia, the fundamental principles in Islamic law, became the main purpose of establishing law and became the foundation for the benefit of mankind. This study investigates the application of Maqashid Sharia in legislation through three research methods, namely normative, socio-legal, and literature legal research. The results showed a gap between theory and practice in the application of Maqashid Sharia. Although efforts have been made to integrate the principles of Maqashid Sharia in legislation, their implementation is limited and often influenced by local factors, madhhab, and socio-political context. As many as 40% of the public have a good understanding of Maqashid Sharia, while 60% of respondents, including judges and lawmakers, tend to interpret it according to the Shafi'i school. Therefore, serious efforts are needed in socialization, education, and integration of Maqashid Syariah in the legal system and law enforcement practices in Indonesia. This integration requires a systematic and measurable approach, where the textual approach provides a strong foundation of religious sources, the contextual approach ensures relevance and successful implementation, the participatory approach increases accountability and transparency, and the comparative approach allows the adoption of the best models from other countries

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KOMPETENSI MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DI SMP AL-KAMIL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, KABUPATEN CIANJUR

Education is essentially a process of knowledge transfer that is carried out gradually, continuously and requires a long process. So in the process it is necessary how to manage so that it can run optimally. The purpose of this study is to determine the managerial competence of principals in improving professional competence and strategies of principals in an effort to improve teacher professionalism at SMP Al-Kamil Islamic Boarding School. This research uses qualitative methods with the process of data collection through observation techniques, documentation studies and interviews. Miles and Huberman are used in conducting data analysis including: presenting data, reducing and drawing conclusions. While the data validity process is inseparable from 4 validation standards consisting of: credibility, transferability, dependability and certainty. The results of the study found that teachers at SMP Al-Kamil Islamic Boarding School have professionally seen the teaching process in class even though it has not run as a whole. The managerial competence of the principal in ensuring teacher professionalism is consciously carried out through planning involving teachers, several activities in supporting teacher professionalism include workshops, training and supervision in an effort to assess teachers related to their responsibilities and responsibilities.

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UPDATING THE EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS OF WASATHIAH IN THE FIGHT AGAINST INTOLERANCE IN MADRASAH

Madrasah has a strategic role in eliminating intolerance in Indonesia through the application of wasathiyah values, but madrasah does not yet have the concept, the wasathiya values to be applied, or the development of Wasathiyah Education. That is why this article aims to describe the concept, the types of wasathiyah values, and its development strategies. This writing uses the method of library research, i.e., digging up a wealth of data from various literature, both primary and secondary, which originates from books, journals, and other literature according to the focus of the study. According to some literature in results and discourse, education wasatiyyah is an education that promotes attitudes of tolerance, justice, and balance across all lines of life. The values of wasatiyyah to be updated in Madrasah are tawassut (midway), tawazun (balance), i'tidal (justice), tasamuh (tolerance), musawah (egaliter), syura (consultation), abhasah (reformation), alawiyat (priority), tahaddhur (civilization), wathaniyah wa muwathani (nation-state), and watiyah (inovatif). The model of development of education wasatiyyah that needs to be updated in madrasah is: first, madrasha must make a vision and mission that lead to the values of wasatiyya. Secondly, madrasahs should be able to develop a curriculum based on the values of wasatiyyah. Third, the strengthening of the habitation and culture of madrasah as a strategy for internalising the values of wasatiya Fourth, the madrasah should be able to strengthen Islamic moderation through programmes that integrate and lead to the values of the wasati.

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