Abstract

Abstract In Wireless Implantable Systems (WIS) linearity is the most prominent performance metric at low frequencies. For data processing in WIS Successive Approximation Register Analog to Digital Converter (SAR-ADC) is used. The SAR-ADC requires Sample and Hold (S/H) circuit, comparator, Successive Approximation Register (SAR), and digital to analog converter. Operational amplifiers are used for designing comparators and S/H circuit. In this SAR-ADC architecture comparator and sample and hold circuit using operational amplifiers was replaced by dynamic latch comparator and a bootstrap circuit which provides less power consumption for battery-operated WIS. This paper reviews different SAR-ADC architectures for low-frequency applications and presents linearity improvement technique in S/H circuit. The 10-bit SAR-ADC was designed in cadence virtuoso in 45nmCMOS technology. Nearly 99% of linearity was achieved with this SAR-ADC architecture.

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