Abstract
Highlight:1. The widow will outsource childcare to other people, such as the widow's mother, stepmother, aunt, or other relatives who believe they know more about childcare after the wife's death.3. There was a significant relationship between widower’s age and the number of children affecting parenting style and remarriage decision.Abstract:Background: The high maternal mortality ratio automatically represents the highest number of widowers in Indonesia. The change of status from a husband to a widower does not rule out the possibility of being able to change his role and function in the family. Objective: To describe that the widower’s age and the number of children have an impact on the parenting style and the desire to remarry. Materials and Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. Husbands who had been left by their wives for two years or more owing to maternal death and had one or more children before the wife's maternal death were the subjects of this study. Widower’s age, as well as kid’s parenting patterns before the death of the mother were recorded. This study was likewise subjected to an ethics review and relied on informed consent. Results: Widowers who had one child before their wife's death and decided to remarry accounted for 7 subjects (87.5%), while those who did not remarry accounted for 5 (31.3%). On the association between a widower’s age and child-rearing practices, there were two respondents (40%) who chose to entrust their children’s care to someone else or not to be cared by themselves. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between widower’s age and the number of children and the parenting style and remarriage decision. Single parents who decided to remarry were single parents at a relatively younger age.
Highlights
The high maternal mortality ratio automatically represents the highest number of widowers in Indonesia
Data on maternal deaths at Dr Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia were as many as 53 cases in 2015
From 53 samples, 29 samples did not meet the inclusion criteria as 6 samples did not have children after maternal death, 9 samples were not Javanese in ethnic, 3 samples could not be contacted further, 3 samples died, 7 samples refused to become respondents because they did not want to bring up the grief of maternal death, 1 sample did not qualify because he was not a husband at the time of maternal death, 1 sample did not meet the inclusion criteria as he already had a child from a previous marriage
Summary
The high maternal mortality ratio automatically represents the highest number of widowers in Indonesia. The change of status from a husband to a widower does not rule out the possibility of being able to change his role and function in the family. Objective: To describe that the widower’s age and the number of children have an impact on the parenting style and the desire to remarry. The separation of one family unit in which the social role structure was broken or finished may happen if one or several family members fail to fulfil their respective obligations (Xerxa, et al, 2020).
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