Abstract


 Introduction: Medicine is one of the noblest of all professions and is one of the rapidly expanding fields with increasing number of private medical colleges in the past few years. Several international studies over the years have explored perceptions and preferences of students in choosing a career in medicine. This study was done with the objective to assess students' views regarding selection of medicine as a career.
 
 Methods: A survey study was conducted at Lumbini Medical College Teaching Hospital (LMCTH) where 300 students of both sexes were asked to fill a structured questionnaire.
 
 Results: All medical students mentioned that they selected the medical profession because of personal interest. Of them, 285 (95%) students believed this profession offers services to humanity. However, 240 (80%) students felt that their family had an influence in their career selection. Among discouraging factors, 234 (78%) students mentioned that medical training is difficult and prolonged, 210 (70%) students said that the course is too expensive, 225 (75%) students felt that there is too much competition while 186 (62%) students expressed that doctors have excessive working hours and lack social life. Major factors in choosing LMCTH as study destination were compulsion because of failure to enroll at other colleges 180(60%), easy access to admission 120 (40%), cheaper than other medical colleges 165 (55%) and location near to hometown 24 (8%). Some of the discouraging factors were limited facilities 210 (70%), insufficient faculty members 270 (90%), newly established college and uncertain future 90 (30%).
 
 Conclusion: Study concluded that reasons for joining medical profession are primarily based on personal interest, respect and honor, family influence and service to humanity; however, long working hours, prolonged training, expensive study, discourages many students.

Highlights

  • Medicine is one of the noblest of all professions and is one of the rapidly expanding fields with increasing number of private medical colleges in the past few years

  • Our study evaluates the perceptions and preferences of Nepalese students regarding career selection

  • A high proportion of students 225 (75%) were encouraged by their families which showed that family support/ pressure was a major factor in influencing young minds which has been reported by Ehsan et al, in his study.[12]

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Summary

Introduction

Medicine is one of the noblest of all professions and is one of the rapidly expanding fields with increasing number of private medical colleges in the past few years. Conclusion: Study concluded that reasons for joining medical profession are primarily based on personal interest, respect and honor, family influence and service to humanity; long working hours, prolonged training, expensive study, discourages many students. Is one of the rapidly expanding fields with increasing number of private medical colleges in the last few years. Sometimes medical students and graduates face the dilemma of remaining in or leaving the profession.[3] The most important determinants of career choice in previous studies appeared to be personal interest, opportunity, flexible working hours and part-time practice. The professional beliefs of burgeoning medical students have been studied in a number of other countries.[4,5,6] In most of the studies of developed countries, the majority of respondents reported that their interest in interaction with people, a wide range of job opportunities, fact

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