Abstract
Cohesive particles have been demonstrated to affect packing structures that sometimes inhibit applications while helpful in others. Therefore, accurately tailoring the cohesive granular packing, e.g., wet particles, is very rewarding nowadays. We adopt the discrete element method (DEM) and present a packing strategy by falling different size clusters containing mono-sized particles with varying cohesion to tailor the packing structure. We demonstrate the strategy's effectiveness by comparing the result with previous experiments, and we found the larger cluster tends to form a looser packing. We evidence that a dimensionless number, l⁎, evaluating the competing importance between kinetic energy and capillary potential, can precisely describe the cohesion effect. We combine l⁎ with several key indices, e.g., packing fraction, granular temperature, coordination number and force network distribution, to describe packing formation. Meantime, we found the different characterisation of cohesion effect throughout packing stages, which can shed light on the understanding of wet granular packing.
Published Version
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