Abstract
This paper examines the impact of water resources development, particularly river regulation and irrigated agriculture, on the occurence of schistosomiasis and its intermediate host snails in the Awash Valley. An ecologic—geographic approach based on: a combination of comparative schistosomiasis prevalence and human ecological studies of indigenous seminomadic pastoralists and migrant laborers from the Ethiopian highland; analysis of snail intermediate host ecology—geography; and longitudinal studies of water resources development, is used to evaluate the endemicity status and changing spatial distribution of schistosomiasis mansoni and schistosomiasis haematobium. This study confirms the suitability of epidemiologic—ecologic methods for analyzing relationships between causal processes and the spatiality of schistosomiasis. In this context local schistosomiasis control programs are reviewed and recommendations made for their improvements.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.