WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN ALIMOSHO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, LAGOS, NIGERIA

Abstract

The study delves into the waste management strategies in Alimosho local government area, with Ile Epo as a focal point. The study aims to analyze the current waste generation pattern and disposal methods in the area, evaluate the effectiveness of existing waste management strategies, and assess the health implications of waste management practices in the locale. A total of 155 questionnaires were distributed to gather data on socioeconomic characteristics, waste generation, waste management techniques, and health challenges associated with waste management. A simple random sampling method was employed to select households in the designated buildings. Data analysis involved both descriptive and quantitative statistical methods. The study findings were visually presented through tables and charts. The analysis uncovered that a substantial proportion of respondents are employed (23.23%), with students and unemployed individuals constituting 0.65% and 6.45% respectively. The majority of households dispose of waste on a daily basis (85.16%), predominantly through incineration (79.35%) and open dumping (89.03%), with limited utilization of recycling or composting practices. ANOVA results demonstrated significant discrepancies in satisfaction levels among respondents regarding current waste management practices (p<0.001). Regression analysis indicated a moderate positive correlation between the neutral category and overall satisfaction (R2 = 0.12, p < 0.001). Furthermore, the results revealed an R value of 0.35, indicating a considerably strong positive relationship between satisfaction levels and waste management practices. An overwhelming 99.35% of respondents reported health issues potentially linked to waste management practices, such as skin infections and gastrointestinal problems. The study proposes various recommendations including enhancing infrastructure, increasing waste collection frequency, investing in modern processing facilities, and advocating for community engagement and education to enhance waste management practices and mitigate health impacts.