Abstract

This paper describes the Book House system, which is designed to support children's information retrieval in libraries as part of their education. It is a shareware program available on CD-ROM or floppy disks, and comprises functionality for database searching as well as for classifying and storing book information in the database. The system concept is based on an understanding of children's domain structures and their capabilities for categorization of information needs in connection with their activities in schools, in school libraries or in public libraries. These structures are visualized in the interface by using metaphors and multimedia technology. Through the use of text, images and animation, the Book House encourages children - even at a very early age - to learn by doing in an enjoyable way, which plays on their previous experiences with computer games. Both words and pictures can be used for searching; this makes the system suitable for all age groups. Even children who have not yet learned to read properly can, by selecting pictures, search for and find those books they would like to have read aloud. Thus, at the very beginning of their school life, they can learn to search for books on their own. For the library community, such a system will provide an extended service which will increase the number of children's own searches and also improve the relevance, quality and utilization of the book collections in the libraries. A market research report on the need for an annual indexing service for books in the Book House format is in preparation by the Danish Library Centre A/S.DOI:10.1080/0968776940020206

Highlights

  • It is generally agreed that current information retrieval systems in both public and school libraries present major problems for child users

  • One of the barriers against providing children with information retrieval skills is the lack of programs for casual and novice users; other barriers exist between public libraries, school libraries and education in schools

  • The purpose of this paper is to describe how a new library system - the Book House - based

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Summary

Introduction

It is generally agreed that current information retrieval systems in both public and school libraries present major problems for child users. VOLUME 2 NUMBER 2 on a perspective of end users' needs, can provide a major contribution to improving education as well as the utilization of libraries in schools. In this area, many institutional borders and professional barriers have given rise to artificial distinctions among what in reality are related disciplines - public libraries, school libraries and education in schools, though from an organizational viewpoint, these distinctions are already disappearing.

School library use in education
Teaching computer use and skills
Visualization of database with icons and metaphors
Book House Search: database retrieval
Book House metaphor
A room for choice of search strategy
Browse album with Picture Association Thesaurus
Browse through book descriptions
Open book with book description
Search example
Book House Write: classification and editing the database
Blank card for a new book
Classification example
Integrating IR and computer use in libraries and schools
10. Present and future
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